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The W. P. LJMPERICH, Foreman of Prlntery. way we treat our customers is one gold en rule that has made this bank a success. Established Feb 19, 1896. Published every Wednesday at 328-330 Benson Ave., Wlllmar, Minn., by Victor l*wson under the firm name of— »«««--««r» nutBWra rmxMTxma WILLMAR. MINNESOTA. WEDNESDAY. DECEMBER 25. 1912. THE CLOSE OF THE YEAR. The year A. D. 1912 is drawing to a close. It has been an eventful year locally, nationally and in the world at large. There has been much progress along many lines of uplift, but sufficient of retrogression and bar barism on the other hand to prevent any optimist from phophesying any immediate entry into the millenium. As individuals the passing of a year brings home to us the rapid flight of time, and usually also brings regrets that accomplishment during the past year has fallen so far short of what one had expected to do. So much to do, and so little time to do it in! The span of human life is made up of but comparatively few years, and their number check off faster and faster as one advances in age. Isn't it true that many do not stop to think about that, but go carelessly on "killing" time, which is the most valuable asset that they own. Later in life they may regret the loss of time most bitterly. The close of the year is notonly the time for taking stock of one's re sources and considering the record of things attempted during the past year, but is also the time for good resolutions for the coming year. And with each year's experience gained, the purposes of life ought to ripen and gain in accomplishment. NEW YEAR'S GREETING E wish a happy and prosperous New Year to all our friends and customers. We wish to express our hearty thanks for the patronage extended us during the past year. A continuance of the same will be appreciated. Yours Sincerely, D. ELMQUIS E W E E ay£o 'ibpafjrfitrp. RESOURCES OVER $450,000.00 COKPAIX Address: Wlllmar, Minn. SUBSCRIPTION BATES One Tear (within United States only) U-M Six Months II Three Months •,_••••,: it Three months on trial to new subscribers -z» Four Years in advance Five Years in advance ic''' To foreign countries always in advance, at the rate of, per year The printed mailing list from which the paper is mailed is corrected the first of each month. If the slip on your paper does not show a credit the month fol lowing that when payment was made please call our attention to the matter, but »ot until after the 1st paper of the next month. orncxA* PA*E» ov KAVDITOSI COTTHTY AHD CITT or WOLMMM. ADVERTISING RATES quoted on application. CARDS OF THANKS AND OTHER PERSONAL NOTICES, 50 cents, ten lines ^Correspondents wanted in each locality. Write a sample news letter and ap ply for terms GUARANTEED CIRCULATION 3,000. [Batered December 6, 1902. at Wlllmar, Minnesota, as second class matter, ander act of March 3, 1879] VICTOR E, LAWSON. Editor and Manager. 4 Parcels Post to Begirt Jan. 1 New System of Mail Express isInaugurated. The greatest present Uncle Sam has given his children for a long time is the parcels post system which goets into effect Jan. 1, 1913. The accompanying map shows the country divided into zones from the unit in which Wlllmar is situated, as the center. Accompanying the map is a table showing the rate of postage per pound for parcels from Wlllmar to places within all the zones. Each unit is approximately thirty miles square. Each square of one degree of latitude and longitude is divided into four units, 30 minutes square. The first zone will extend to each of the eight units contiguous to the home unit. To illustrate we give herewith a map of the first zone from Wlllmar postoffice. The unit in which Willmar is located is 2858. All post offices in the same unit as Willmar will have the same zone and use the same map as the Willmar postoffice. The Willmar-Kandiyohi township line is the boundary between two units and the Whitefield-Roseland line is on the boundary of two units. Kan diyohi county is therefore located in four different units. Willmar and the eight townships to the west and north are in unit No. 2858. The east half of the county with the exception of the lower tier of townships are in unit No. 2808 and can therefore send packages about' 24 miles farther east at the first zone rate than can people in the west half of the county. The people of the west half will have this advantage over the east half when sending packages towards the west. The two Lake Lillians are in unit No. 2809 and Holland and Rose land townships are in unit No. 2859. In the last named four towns there are no postoffices so it will not make any difference to the people there. The boundaries of their zone will de pend on which postoffice their mail routes extend from. The following postoffices are in the same unit as Willmar and hence will use the same map in determining the rate to any given point—Raymond, Svea, Pennock, Kerkhoven, Norway Lake, Murdock, DeGraff, Brooten, Sunburg and Swift Falls. The first zone limits for these towns is a ter ritory of which Elbow Lake in Grant county marks the northwestern cor ner, Minneota in Lyon county, the southwest corner, Gibbon in Sibley county the southeast corner, and a point ten miles northwest of Little Palls the northeast corner. The east half of the county will have the first zone limits moved just a half degree of longitude farther east. At this latitude 30 minutes of longitude equals about 24 miles. The towns reached from the Wlllmar unit at the first zone rate includes all points on the Fergus Division of the Great Northern from Albany to Evansville including Sauk Centre and Alexan dria all points on the Northern Pa cific from Morris to Swanville all points.on the Soo line from Eden Valley to Elbow Lake mam line of the Great Northern from Litchfield to Donnelly along the Milwaukee from Stewart to Milan along the St. Louis railroad from Morton to Boyd and the Great Northern Sioux City Duluth line from Cottonwood to Tar ah also towns of Long Prairie, Min neota, and others on other railroad lines. When we get outside of the first zone, the local distances do not make any appreciable difference and the zone lines as shown on the large map will serve in most cases to locate the rates from all the territory in this neighborhood. Cut out the above map and keep for reference It will enable you to figure out rates to principal places in the U. S. without going to the post office, unless such points he so near the zone lines as to render the rate doubtful. The second zone rate from the Willmar unit will include the cities of St. Paul, Minneapolis, Fargo and Sioux Falls. The third zone rate from Willmar and vicinity include the cities of Du luth, Grand Forks, Bismarck, Yank ton, Sioux City, Omaha and Decorah. Within the fourth zone comes Chi cago, Milwaukee, St. Louis, Denver, and Minot. Within the sixth zone comes Seat tle, Portland, Washington, D. Bos ton, New York, Philadelphia, Jack sonville and New Orleans. Los Angeles and San Francisco come in the seventh zone from Will mar. It will be seen by reference to the table of rates of postage that it will cost more per pound to send a pack age a long distanre than it does to send it a short distance. The rate in creases for a package weighing one pound at the rate of one cent for each zone. No package weighing more than 11 pounds can be sent un der the new parcel post law. It should be said right here than on the long hauls the parcel post may not be able to compete with the express companies, but that on shorter hauls it can so compete. It was the ex pressed desire of the legislators and of the postoffice officials that the parcel post system should be made of particular use to persons having farm and factory products to trans mit to customers. It is probable that the government will adopt a means of transportation for certain kinds of its merchandise much like those which have been adopted in parcel post countries ._ :N__ WILLMAR TRIBUNE, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, 1912 Every unit touched by a zone circle is reckoned as being wholly with in such circle for rate purposes. abroad. What the English call ham pers, basket-like arrangements prob ably will be adopted, and as these can be kept separate from the ordin ary mail matter it is believed that the regulations as finally adopted will al low the sending of eggs, butter, dressed poultry, live poultry, honey, fruit, and other products of the country. The 11-pound limit for a single package may work at first against any very extended use of the parcel post for some of the articles which have been named. Of course, more weight can be sent if it is sent in dif ferent parcels, but the cost in that case would be heavier because the increase per pound on a single pack age is not great up to 11 pounds, and probably it would increase at no greater rate if the government were to raise the limit of weight which is now fixed. To make it simpler, it Uncl Sam's Bi Present to Hi Children will cost more to send two packages of 11 pounds than it would to send one package of 22 pounds if the gov ernment eventually should allow a heavier single package to be carried and should charge in proportion just what it does now for one package of 11 pounds weight. Every postmaster in the United States will have a parcel post map like the one which is here reproduced except that the zone lines will be sbxwn with the unit of his postoffice afiaT"^cenJ er. All that postmaster witt have to~ do when a parcel is pre sented for transportation is to find out in what zone the destination of the package lies. His table will show him instantly the rate per pound Map of the Nine Units Which Compose the 1st Zone for Parcels Post Rates From the Willmar Unit No. 2858. from the unit in which his postoffice lies to the zone of the paskage's des tinations, the price as has been ex plained before, to every postoffice in any one zone being the same. The parcel post will take nothing but fourth-class matter. Printed matter is still in the third-class designation. Therefore books cannot be sent by the parcel post system. This the postoffice authorities seem to think is in a way unjust and may work a hardship. It may be that in the fu ture the law will be changed so as to include all printed matter. It seems to be certain that an attempt will be made to bring about this change as speedily as possible. Postmaster General Hitchcock has ordered that postmasters be advised that parcel post packages cannot be accepted for mailing unless they bear a distinctive parcel post stamp and have attached to them the return ZONES OF DISTANCES GOVERNING RATES OF PARCELSJP0ST FROM WILLMAR POSTOFFICE. Parcels Post map drawn from the official map used in all the postofficec of Unit No. 2858, vhwh includes the City of Willmar. card of the sender. A series of dis tinctive stamps is now in course of preparation for this class of mail as lequired by tl a law creating* the par cel post system. Consignments of thfebe st.imps i»ill bo readv for ship ment to all postoffices in ample time lor the establishment of the new sys tem on New Year'- day. It has been announced by Pcst master General Hitchcock that near ly 70,000 scales will be required foi use in the parcel post system which is to go into effect January 1st. He has accordingly authorized the issu ance of bids for that number. Two hundred of the largest postoffices and their branches will be supplied with automatic springless scales. The next class of offices, numbering about 10,000, will be given high grade beam scale, while the fourth class offices, numbering about 55,000 will be furnished with the best spring balances obtainable, each having a capacity for twenty pounds. These scales will be used by postmasters to determine the amount of postage re quired on pareel post packages. The fact that many now furnished with scales of a limit capacity made it necessary for the postmaster general to make this very large purchase of scales capable of taking care of the parcel post business. It is under stood that this was the largest sin gle order ever placed for scales. It should be said that the act of congress which puts a parcel post plan into operation does not in any way affect the postage rate on seeds, cuttings, bulbs, roots, scions and plants as fixed by section 482 of the postal laws and regulations. The classification of articles mail able as well as the weight limit, the rates of postage, zone or zones and other conditions of mailability under the act of congress, if the postmast er general shall find on experience "that they or any of them are such as to prevent the shipment of arti cles desirable, or shall permanently render the cost of the service, greater than the receipts of the revenue therefrom, he is hereby authorized, subject to the consent of the inter state commerce commission after in- TO ALL OUR FRIENDS AND PATRONS: A Happy New Year We wish to extend our hearty thanks to the publie for the liberal patronage received during the past year. It shall be our aim to merit a continu ance of the confidence and patronage bestowed upon us in the past, by the devotion of the best that is in us to keeping our store up-to-dateand progres sive for the benefit of our patrons. Wishing one and all, a good year of happiness and prosperity in 1913, we are Very Truly Yours, CARLSON BROS. DRUGGISTS ~-^«»#wB"*,&,'^r vestigation, to reform from time to time such classification, weight limit, rates, zone or zones or conditions, in order to promote the service to the public or to insure the receipt of rev enue from such se ice adequate to pay the cost thereof." Through many years different members of the house and senate RATES OF POSTAGE Parcels weighing four ounces or less are mailable at the rate of one cent for each ounce or fraction of an ounce, regardless of distance. Par cels weighing more than four ounces are mailable at the pound rates, as shown by the following table, and when mailed at this rate any fraction of a pound is considered a full pound. *lst zone 2d 3d 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th Wt. Local Zone zone zone zone zone zone zone zone Lbs. rate. rate. rate. rate. rate. rate. rate. rate. rate. I $0.05 $0.05 $0.06 $0.07 $0.08 $0.09 $0.10 $0.11 $0.12 2 06 .08 .10 .12 .14 .16 .19 2\ 24 3 .07 .11 .14 .17 .20 .23 .28 .31 .36 4 08 .14 .18 22 .26 .30 .37 .41 .48 5 09 .17 .22 .27 .32 .37 .46 .51 .60 6 .10 .20 26 .32 .38 .44 .55 .61 .72 7 II .23 .30 .37 .44 .51 .64 .71 .84 8 12 .26 .34 .42 .50 .58 .73 .81 .96 9 13 .29 .38 .47 .56 .65 .82 .91 1.08 10 14 .32 .42 .52 .62 .72 .91 1.01 120 15 .35 .46 .57 .68 .79 .100 III 1.32 "For a full explanation of the rates of postage in the First Zone see the Parcel Post Guide. have been interested in promoting parcel post legislation. Among the men most active in securing the leg islation which soon is to go into ef fect as law are Senator Jonathan Bourne of Oregon, Representatives Continued on 5th Page s' it I 1 fch Ik I