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4 -a I ™r i-v^^^^^^/Pi^^^ PROGRESS OF MODERN LANGUAGE TEACHING By Prof. J. N. Lenker. LECTURE TOUR SOUTHWEST. The school board of St. James, Minn., being anxious to consider in telligently the expressed desire of some of its citizens to have Scandin avian taught in the public schools, sought information before taking ac tion. I esteemed it an honor there fore to receive an official invitation from its superintendent to give a public lecture Dec. 3rd on "The Im portance of Teaching the Scandin avian Languages in the Schools." Printed circulars freely distributed brought out a good aud jience in the high school assembly 'hall. It was evident that both Am ericans and Scandinavians want in formation on this important study in jour schools and that public discus sion removes indifference and oppo sition. The following morning I ad dressed the whole school and accom panied by Mr Sonnensyn, pr sident -.of: the board, I visited several class es. The superintendent of the coun ,ty said that Swedish was lately m Itioduced into two country schools and Norwegian into one. On this trip of four days it was a pleasure to speak also to the high schools at -Mankato, Madeha, Heron Lake and Mountain Lake. At the latter place German is taught in the grades as it is also in the neighboring towns of New Ulm and Sleepy Eye. SCANDINAVIAN FINALLY IN ST. PAUL'S HIGH SCHOOLS. The school board of the capital city of Scandinavian Minnesota vot ed down, without a hearing the peti tion to teach Scandinavian in theknow high schools. Nov. 6th a strong re presentative delegation received a hearing *before the whole board, and on Dec. 14th the question was recon sidered and after a long and warm discussion it was decided by a ma jority of one vote to introduce Swed is and Norwegian* into the St. Paul 'Shigh schools. The opposition appeal to the corporation attorney, who -on Thursday of this week, gave his .-interpretation of the law to the 'school board that a majority and not »-an unanimous vote was required. So the question is settled and the Scan dinavian are trying to form classes and the best teachers available will be employed. LIVING AND DEAD LANGUAGES IN HIGH SCHOOLS. In 1890 the number of high school upils in the United States taking erman was 21,338 or 10.51 per cent the total in 1910 the number had ncreased to 175,083 or 23.69 per ent of the total The number in «?i£ ^&MM All December Coupons mutt be Recorded by Dec. 31 No Holdbacks in this Contest How to get Vote Tickets W I every purchase made at Gilbert O. Sand Co's, One Price Clothiers, votes will be given—ioo VOTES FO EVERY DOLLAR'S WORTH PURCHASED. Votes in the same pro portion will also be given to persons paying accounts. If any of your friends need anything get them to patronize Gilbert O. Sand Cos., One Price Clothiers, and give you their votes. Now is the time to get busy. The earlier you start the more advantage you will have in final count. The date of the closing of the contest will be June 4, IQ13/ Cut out Coupon below and present or mail to Gilbert O. Sand Co. before Tuesday, Dec. 31, IQ12. If your friends owe on account get them to pay and secure votes. Claxton Upright Grand Piano Voting Contest CUT THIS COUPON OUT AND BRING TO GILBERT 0. SAND CO. ONE PRICE CLOTHIERS Willmar, Minn. IT WILL COUNT 25 VOTES This Coupon and all printed in December must be recorded before Tuesday, December 31. 1910 taking French was 73,161. Lat in and Greek are decreasing, German and Scandinavian are increasing. The Greek decreased from 10,002 in 1905 to 5,511 pupils in 1910. The languages having the greatest in crease at present are the German and Scandinavian, both in high schools and also in the grades. This is natural because these languages are the basis of the English, they compose the largest elements of our population, are easiest learned by English people and they contain both an ancient and modern literature of the greatest value and interest to English people. Another advantage that learning one of these langu ages will help in learning the other. In some schools that gave four years Latin and two in German have changed and now give two years in Latin and four in German. In many schools the fourth and third class es in Latin are small. In Minnesota for example in 1908, 129 schools had junior classes and 126 senior classes in Latin in 1912 these num bers had decreased to 103 and 88had respectively. The 1,628 junior and 1,315 senior students in 1905 de creased to 1,222 and 992 respective ly. The average in the state for the junior Latin classes is 12, and for, the senior Latin classes 11. Some classes are larger and others small er. The junior and senior classes in German on the other hand are in-performed creasingly, the juniors from 1,438 in 1909 to 2,104 in 1912 ,with an av-foundation. erage of 24 pupils in the junior and 15 in the senior classes. It is a good sign that the advanc ed classes in German are growing. Many Germans and Scandinavians their languages and-can not be held in the classes unless advanced work is offered. More advanced work should be taken in German and Scandinavian in high schools than in Latin or French for tne reason that many pupils hear and learn these languages in their homes and on the streets. The danger is that the work in German and Scandinavian is too easy for many. Hence wherever possible two courses should be of fered, as is done for German in Mil waukee, one course for pupils in whose homes German is spoken and another course for pupils in whose homes it is not spoken. GROWTH IN GRADES OF CHICAGO. Chicago may be taken as an ex ample of the growth of modern lan guages in the grades of our public schools. Last year German was taught in 53 grades to 7,923 pupils, this year in 74 schools to 12,032 pu pils, a net gain in one year of 21 schools and 4,109 pupils. The aver age number to a school increased i-'^ja^f&^tf-" ^(v^l ^V- GILBER 0. SAN CO from 149 to 163. THE BANNER COUNTY FOR SCANDINAVIAN. We have been gathering statistics of Scandinavian in the rural schools. The banner county, as far as the re turns show, is 25 country schools teaching Norwegian in one county. Other counties may have better rec ords, but we have not learned of them. The work of gathering statis tics on this subject is slftw and we would be thankful for any informa tion. A merry Christmas and happy New Year to all friends of this cause. Minneapolis, Minn., Dec. 14, 1912. Robbers on the Job. Robberies at Randall, Morrison county, Sauk Rapids and Rockville, Stearns county, within four days has led to the belief that the crimes ha\e been committed by the same thieves. At Randall on Tuesday evening one of the general stores was entered and clothing stolen. It is believed there that the robbers left by team. At Rockville it is thought the men a waiting buggy at the door and hurried in the direction of Kimball after the robbery. The Sauk Rapids clews are lacking. Due to the proximity of the three visited villages and the similarity in method of attack, nature of goods taken and manner of escaping, the theory that the same group of men the "jobs" in the three plaees appears to boast of some Examination for Mail Clerks. The United States Civil Service Commission announces an open com petitive examination for Railway Mail Clerks, for men only, on Jan uary 11, 1913, at Willmar, Minn. Applicants must have reached their eighteenth but not their thirty-fifth birthday, and must measure at least five feet five inches in height and must weigh at least 130 pounds in ordinary clothing without coat or hat. Persons who meet the require ments and desire this examination should apply at once for Forms 304 and 1407, to the U. S. Civil Service Commission, St. Paul, Minn. Per ARVH) I. CARLSON, Local Secretary. XONEY FOB TOTTB JXTHK. Tbls la the fail season when every body la cleaning house. Save your raffs, robbers and metals. Bring* them or not ify me by mail or telephone. I am al ways ready to buy. also boy hides and furs, always paying* highest mar ket prices. Coma to me with your staff. also buy poultry. J. J. KiT Wn, 608 Idtohfleld Ave. W. 'Phone Ho. 434.—^AdT. Mr. and Mrs. Harry Eckdahl spent Thursday visiting the latter's brother at Darwin. WILLMAR TRIBUNE, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 25, 1912 HANDSOME $400 UPRIGHT PARLO GRAN PIANO GILBERT O. SAND CO., and THE WILLMAR TRIBUNE will give away, absolutely without cost, the Claxton Upright Grand Piano shown below. This is open to anyone, and nomination blanks may be obtained at the TRIBUNE office, GILBERT O. SAND CO'S. store or cut from this ad. This will be the most interesting advertising proposition ever held in Kandiyohi County, and every one has an equal opportunity to secure this Beautiful Upright Parlor Grand Piano. WILL BLAZE NEW TRAILS St. Cloud Automobilists Planning to Mark New Routes in Spring. St. Cloud Journal-Press: The St. Cloud Automobile club will blaze a few trails of its own in the early spring, as soon as the automobile season opens, in the opinion of sev eral of the members of the club, who ha've discussed the matter. There is another blazed route from Sauk Centre to Itasca Park, the cen tral color being green. Local clubs are expected to mark the shorter local routes. The pres ent plan is to have a trail blazed from St. Cloud through Luxemburg, Maine Prairie and.Kimball to Litch field. Another to Foley, and part of No 1, Name of Contestant wjill not be known. 2, No names of candidates will be published. 3, Every Contestant gets 2,000 votes to start with. 4, Every con testant gets a number. 5, Standing by Numbers published weekly in the Willmar Tribune. 6, All votes must be brought in Tuesday for recording. 7, Votes must NOT be written on. 8, Tie votes in package with Contestant's number and amount on top slip 9, Color of Certificates will be changed each month and must be re corded before change. The color for month of December will be yellow. All yellow certificates must be recorded by Dec. 31, to be accepted. 1C, Votes are transferable only before recording. 11, Contestant having the largest number of votes on June 4, 1913, wins Piano. THIS IS SURELY A PRESENT WORTH WORKING FOR. St. Cloud is on the ocean-to-ocean trail, New York to Portland, Ore., and the blaze is a red stripe, between two A Lite ones. One can =tcit at St. Cloud and follow this trail to the Twin Cities, then to Chicago, and New York City, going east, or going west will have a plainly marked route to Sauk Centre, Fargo, and on to the Pacific coast. A second trail starts from this city, the central color be ing blue, which goes by way of Rice, Royalton, Little Falls, Brainerd and to Duluth. This is known as the St. Cloud-Duluth route. this will be used for the one to Duelm and Princeton Another prospective route is by Bowlus and Elmdale to Long Prane, which is some 14 miles shorter than by Sauk Centre. One of the popular routes is to Cold Spring, Richmond, Paynesville to Willmar. It is an easy road to fol low as far as Paynesville, but a blind one from Paynesville to Willmar. About the only remaining route is to Clearwater by way of St. Augusta. By blazing these trails, by the one already marked by the national as sociation, it will be easy for auto mobile drivers, although strangers in the country, to have a route so plain ly marked that he who drives, al though deficient on locality, cannot err therein. A different color will be selected for each route, and the club, or some of the garage men will have cards printed giving the various routes, with colors, and other information. The annual meeting of the Auto mobile club will be held in February, when the colors will be selected and men employed to do this work by at least the middle of March. Miltona of Douglas county has a consolidated school district and last week dedicated a new $5,200 school house. FARMERS Reduce the high Cost of living Exchange your wheat for flour at New London Milling Go's. Elevator We Give 98 lbs. Fancy Patent Flour for 1% Bus. Wheat Every sack 6f flour guaranteed. Figure it out and see how much YOU SAVE. POST OFFICE WILLMAR, MINN. CREAMERIES HIT HARD Internal Revenue Department Class es Butter With Much Mois ture as Adulterated. The business of the small dairy men throughout the Northwest is menaced by the ruling of the com missioner of internal revenue, ac cording to members of the Minnesota delegation. This ruling is that but ter containing more than 16 per cent of moisture is adulterated butter and must be taxed at the rate of 10 cents a pound. In addition, the makers of such a product are required to take out a dealer's license, which costs $280 a year and a manufacturer's license for which $475 is required. This question was brought today to the attention of R. W. Cabell, the commissioner of international reve nue by Representatives Hammond and Volstead in connection with a case arising at LeRoy, Minn. A cream ery company at Le Roy shipped a consignment of butter to the East. It was seized by government officials at Pittsburg, samples were examined and the product found to contain more than 16 per cent of moisture. This butter was held to be "adulter ated" within the meaning of the law. The Le Roy firm was notified that it would be obliged to take out a lieense as a maker of adulterated butter. Representatives Hammond and Vol stead appealed for a reversal of the ruling in the Le Roy case. Commis sioner Cabell informed them that he was powerless to act. He said fur ther that Congress only could afford relief through amendment and the laws that the ruling in the Le Roy case was to be applied generally. A rigorous enforcement of the "moisture provision" of the adulter ated butter act will prove a bad thing for-the small creamery, it was ad mitted by Commissioner Cabell. It was pointed out today that in order to ascertain the precise quantity of moisture in butter, it is necessary to employ highly paid chemists and util ize expensive apparatus. These lux uries the officials say, are beyond the reach of the small creameries. The big creameries that are so equipped, the officials say, are able to inject moisture into their product to a point just below the legal limit. In this respect, they will have their small competitor at a disadvantage. The small creamery man, in turning out his products without a scientific knowledge of its contents, must take a chance in 'being -hauled up as a dealer and manufacturer of adulter ated butter. Representatives Hammond, Vol- Join the Fun of the Contest—No names published—The exact standing known at close of each Month. How to get Vote Tickets ^yTTH every yearly subscription to the Willmar Tribune accom panied by $1.50 in cash, 3,000 votes will be given. This applies to back subscriptions, and you can pay for as many as you desire. You will be surprised how easy it is to get subscriptions to the* Will mar Tribune if you try. CLOSES N E 4, 10,13. The subscription money is to be paid to the Tribune Printing Co. in the usual way, and the receipt taken be presented on some Tuesday of the same month to Gilbert O. Sand Co's. where the vote coupons will be issued. It is easy to get anew subscriber to the Willmar Tribune in any home where it does not already come. In most cases they may be had by simply asking for them. I NOMINATION BLANK Good For 2,000 Votes I hereby accept the nomination as a contestant on the CLAXTON PIANO CON TEST. Please place these 2000 votes to my credit. NAME stead and other Minnesota members will try to devise legislation to give the small creameries relief from the operations of the Cabell ruling. Non-Partisanship. St. Peter Herald: When the next legislature meets it should lose no time in amending the primary elec tion law so as to provide for the nomination of all county officials as non-partisans. In the majority of the counties of this state securing the republican nomination is equiv alent to election, but there are a few in which it is necessary to be nomi nated as a Democrat to be elected. Whatever the local situation, the voters of the minority party are dis franchised. Every man wishes to have a voice in county affairs, and public sentiment throughout state will be overwhelmingly in favor of the change that is contemplated. The reform is needed and should be granted before the next election. The Miss-s Florence Eriekson and Ada Fridlund spent from Thursday until Monday visiting relatives and friends at Pennock. WILLOW RIVER The only registered townslte of WILLOW RIVER: on main line Grand Trunk Pacific, Pacific & Hud son Bay Railways at junction of the Fraser and Willow Rlyere. Brit ish Columbia right at the entrance to the great Peace River County THE TOWN OP IMPORTANCE, with more natural resources sur rounding it than any new town in interior British Columbia. WRITE NOW for maps, plats and printed matter. PAC. LAND & TOWNSPTE CO., Ltd. Joint Owners and Sole Agents 781 Pacific Bldg., Vancouver, B. O. Agents Wanted (First publication Dec. 18-4t) Citation for Hearing on Final Ac count and for Distribution. Estate of Halvor H. Hande, also known as H. H. Hande. State of Minnesota, County of Kan diyohi, In Probate Court. Id the Matter of the Estate of Hal vor H. Hande, also known as H. H. Hande, Decedent: The State of Minnesota to all per sons interested in the final account and distribution, of the estate of said decedent: The reprsentative of the above named decedent, having filed in this court his final account of the administration of the estate of said decedent, together with his petition praying for the adjustment and al lowance of said final account and for distribution of the residue of said estate to the persons there unto entitled THEREFORE, r*-/'••'"VE"'* JJJ^SS— «f*" ---. gr^fSKfy YOU, AND EACH OF YOU, are hereby cited and required to show cause, if any you have, before this court at the Probate Coma Rooms in the Court House, in the City of Willmar, in the County of Kandiyohi, State of Minnesota, on the 13th day of January 1913, at o'clock 2 p. m., why said petition should not be granted. Witness, the Judge of said Court, and the seal of said court, this 17th day of December, 1912. (COURT SEAL) T. O. GILBERT, Probate Judge. GEO. H. OTTERNESS, Attorney for Petitioner, Willmar, Minn. Order Limiting Time to File Claims and for Hearing Thereon. Estate of Guri Hande. State of Minnesota, County of Kan diyohi, In Probate Court. In the Matter of the Estate of Guri Hande, Decedent. Letters Testamentary this day having been granted to P. A. Gand rud, of said county, It Is Ordered, that the time with in which all creditors of the above decedent may present claims against his estate in this court, be, and the same hereby is, limited to six months from and after the date hereof and that Monday, the 16th day of June, 1913, at 2 o'clock p. m., in the Pro bate Court Rooms at the Court House at Willmar in said County, be, and the same hereby is fixed and ap pointed as the time and place for hearing upon and the examination, adjustment and allowance of such claims as shall be presented within the time aforesaid. Let notice hereof be given by the publication of this order in the Will mar Tribune as provided by law. Dated December 9th, 1912. (SEAL) T. O. GILBERT, Judge of Probate. GEO. H. OTTERNESS, Attorney, Willmar. Minn. OS YEARS* EXPERIENCE TRADC MARKS a DEMONS COPYRIGHTS Ac Anyoneeendtnf a sketch anddescriptionway tether an sranle*. wnt free. (Meat.fen** ftcaSSHi^aSm!!** Potenti. takentiro«cfe E s\ 49. A 5&\ -Jj -I f? if I I