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VOLUME VIII. COLLEGE HAS AUSPICIOUS OPENING . —- Encouraging Exercises Held at Alumni Hall This Morning Marking Opening of New Term. Quite a number of Batesville citi zens gathered at Alumni Hall this morning to witness the opening exer cises of Arkansas College. Many students from different points of the south were present to enter upon , their duties in college life for anoth er year. The program was opened by Prof. Dawes, who rendered very delightful ly a piano selection. Prof. Dawes comes from Colorado, Texas, highly recommended, and will have charge of the music and piano and harmony department of the college this year. Following came a hymn in which all present joined, after which a prayer and scripture reading was given by Dr. O. G. Jones. The address of welcome in behalf of the board of trustees was deliv ered by J. P. Coffin in a few well chosen and encouraging remarks. The welcome address on behalf of the peo ple came from Rev. S. B. Callaway, pastor of the First Baptist church, in a very earnest and impressive de livery. Miss Florence Owens, who will have charge of the class in expres sion, delighted her hearers with a short talk. Dr. J. P. Robertson, president of Arkansas College, acquitted himself in a manner most pleasing to his hearers with remarks that carried convincing evidence of what may be expected to be accompished by his school during the ensuing year. Dr. Robertson has spent much time and effort during the past summer months securing students for the college, and in placing that institution better b* fore the people. That he has suc ceeded is shown by the attendance of students this morning. Superintendent Sidney Pickens of the Batesville public schools gave a short address to the students which was received with deep appreciation. After the benediction those in at tendance were dismissed, every one leaving with the conviction that one of the most auspicious sessions in the historv of Arkansas College has been opened. Both the students and faculty in this school will receive the hearty co oneration of the citizenship of Bates ville, which means success. J. A. Holmes. J. B. McCaleb, S. M. Casey and Joe McCaleb spent a few hours in Jamestown today looking after business matters. BOYSSurrs) '*a < » From $2.50 to $8.50. Our Elk Junior Suits at $6.00 IoV ’ ' Are warranted all wool Let Us Show You I Weaver-Dowdy Co. The B/fj Gash Store. BATESVILLE DAILY GUARD. Independent Candidate Defeated. In Monday's election in Sharp county J. H. Kirtley, the regular I nominee, defeated W. O. Smith, an in dependent candidate for sheriff, by a majority of between three and four hundred votes. This race created a kood deal of interest in that county. No other democratic nominee there had opposition except the nominee i for representative, who was opposed by a socialist. However, the -ocial ist candidate received but few votes. AGRICULTURAL EXHIBIT Annual Exhibit o; Products of Inde pendence Club Boys to Be Held Here October 23-24. On October 23-24, about one month distant, the annual exhibit for the Boys’ Cotton and Corn Clubs of In dependence county will be held in Batesville, and now is the time to start an interest in the coming event. Farm and garden products and also live stock will be exhibited. This county has encountered a severe drouth, but if the farmers will bring in their choice products, it will be shown that the drouth has not strip ped us of everything. ' County Demonstrator Wells re quests a big and enthusiastic attend ance at the exhibit, and states also that the ladies of the county are urged to bring in fancy work and place on exhibit. ■ CLEARED OF THEFT CHARGE. Jesse Powell Is Freed By Jury of Charge of Stealing Corn From Neighbors in Elmo Section. Jesse Powell, a citizen of Elmo, in the Oil Trough bottom, was acquitted Tuesday afternoon of the charge of stealing corn from the fields of his neighbors, which offense was alleged to have been committed recently. The trial was before a jury in the court of Justice of the Peace Jim Adams. The defense was represented by Attorney Tennison of Jackson county and the prosecution was conducted by Earl Casey of Batesville, who was as sisted by John Seymore, a justice at torney of Oil Trough. BATESVILLE, ARKANSAS. WEDNESDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBER 16,1914. The Cotton Situation ; The present condition of the cotton market is unprece dented. This bank, in keeping with its adopted policy to help its friends, ha> arranged to assist its customers so they will not have to sacrifice their cotton. We can make liberal ad vances -on cotton stored in warehouses and insured, and those customers of this bank, who are desirous of liquidating their debts and still hold their cotton, are invited to call in and talk the matter over with as. In the meantime, gather the crop as quickly as possible, with as little additional or outside expense as you can. As soon as ginned rush it to a good warehouse in Batesville if possible, where insurance rates ate small and can properly be cared for. Then this bank can help you in your needs without having to force your cotton on the present market. This is a great time to illustrate the close relations be tween the bank and the farm. Neither can work as well alone as through mutual help. Dy working together the farmer and the banker can relieve the situation more than through any other medium. By rushing your cotton out and storing it, and liquidating your debts, remember that the same amount will start helping others to liquidating their debts. This bank has helped a great number grow their crops, and we are desirous of helping them gather and store it now and hold it, if necessary. We hope for such a friendship from our farmers that we will be able to care for their deposits when they do sell their products. Such deposits help us all the more to help other farmers. Let us all work close together, ’ and business will lie as strong and even better than ever be fore. The lessons we will all learn from the present conditions will eventually do us lasting good. We must practice self-denial and self-control. We need to jfo slower and “back down" to a more simple life. Economy in business and in the home should be the order of the day. And then let us plan for the future, and first of all cut down the acreage of cotton. Have you failed to find a market for al) the corn, wheat, oats, hay and grain of all kinds, and your hogs, cattle, stock and produce of every kind? Let’s diversify the crops, and raise more live stock, quit keeping our smoke houses in Illinois, and our bread in Kansas. We will at the same time build up our soils and find better markets for these several products, that it can eventually be seen that this “Big War” will have been a blessing in disguise to many a farmer who had thought cotton was the only ready money crop. (We will buy the first bale offered for sale under the “Buy a Bale” movement.) Union Bank and Trust Co. Batesville, Arkansas “THE BANK THAT HELPS” State News Briefs A news item from Hampton says. "About 20 farmers of Calhoun county ] have agreed to sow wheat this fall ' for a trial of the crop in this section. I The largest acreage pledged is ten i acres. Many farmers will sow large i tracts of oats.” j Alexander Luman, an insurance man of Mena, was held to the United i States grand jury at Fort Smith । Monday on a charge of white slav- , ery. It is alleged that he transport- ; ed Mrs. Mary Riggin from Holston j Creek, Okla., to Mena last January. ( Both are married.' । Charles Campbell, about 40 years old, was killed by a Rock Island train at Bauxite Saturday morning. It is said he was sitting on the ties, and as the train approached, it is said, he threw himself in front of it. His body was cut in half. Nothing is known of his relatives. A man named Webb, about 60 years old, was found dead in his tent near Fulton Monday afternoon with a bullet hole, apparently made by a 1 .22 caliber rifle, through his body.' A ' rifle of this caliber was found lying ; beside his body. At the coroner’s ’ inquest a verdict of death by accident > was found. [ Last Thursday night some mis > creant busted the gum machine at ’ the depot all to pieces and secured * therefrom about $6 in silver anj $4 * worth of gum. They tore the ma > chine down and carried it to the ball ! ground before tearing it to pieces, but • they certainly did a complete job. • Agent Fuller now suspects everybody I he sees chewing gum.—Altheimer Banner. ! Said Tuesday’s Gazette: “Os 370 J votes cast in the Sixth ward yester ; day, the polling place for which was ! in Justice of the Peace Meisner's ! office, 105 Spring street. 369 of the votes were by white men and the 1 three hundred and seventieth vote ! was that of a negro. A peculiar sea ! ture of this was the fact that the [ negro’s vote was the last vote cast 1 before the polls closed. He being un [ j able to read, asked for assistance in [| making out his ticket. The negro, B. • I J. Malone, voted for every republican ! i candidate on the ticket, scratching > every other party’s candidate. His J vote on the different amendments was varied.” The Freeman-Smith Lumber Com pany's large sawmill located at Mill ville, two miles south of Bearden, was burned Monday with a loss estimated at $40,000, only partially covered by insurance. Fire was caused by a hot journal bearing. The Turner handle factory at Marked Tree was totally destroyed by fire at an early hour Tuesday morning. It is estimated that the less was at least SIO,OOO, with some insurance. The exact origin of the fire is not known, but it iS believed to have started from the boiler rooms. For the first time since the work of tearing out the defective work on the state eapitol was completed, state co.ivuts are working on the grounds. The striped garbed laborers are tear ing away the old temporary heating plant which has served to keep the state house colony warm for the past two winters. The penitentiary com mission has purchased the boilers from this station, and are moving them to the state farm, where they will be used to operate the gin and other machinery at the farm. The intimate relation of mosqui toes to intellectual activity was de monstrated one day recently by Drs. Molloy, Taylor and Garrison of the health service. They were driving through the country in a southeast ern country, when they stopped at a rural school house which presented an attractive appearance. The build ing was well built and supplied with modern equipment, and there were thirty-three pupils in attendance. But many of the pupils had chills and fever. There were thousands of ma laria-bearing mosquitoes on the walls and ceilings and the comers of the room. The children were complain ing that the mosquitoes were biting them so they could scarcely study. The teacher had malaria. Thus there was completed in that building the life cycle of the malaria breeding mosquito, which bites those afflicted with maralia and carries the disease to others. The physicians advised that the building be screened at once. In an adjoining district they found the building screened, the sanitary conditions of the school superior and the children happy and contented and doing good work. AMENDMENTSJEPORTED DEFEATED Returns Received in Little Rock Today Indicate Defeat of Two Consti tutional Amendments. Tick Eradication in Stone. John G. Simpson, tick eradication agent in this section, returned this morning from Store county, where he -pent two days looking after matters incident to his work. Mr. Simpson -tates that the work of tick eradica tion is progressing nicely and satis factorily in that county, and that practically no opposition to the move ment is to be found there. At pres ent there are five dipping vats in op eration in Stone county. BRIDGE WORK TO BEGIN Delayed Steel Material Here and the Contractors Will Begin Work on Miller Creek Bridge. After a delay of several weeks the steel material to be used in the con struction of the county bridge across Miller Creek just east of Batesville has arrived and construction work will begin as soon as weather condi tions will permit. The contractors. Handford & Fugat, had ordered this material quite a while ago from an eastern concern, the steel being de layed in transit. Owing to this fact, the contractors were forced to get an extension of time for the completion of the bridge from Judge J. W. Scott. All the preparatory work in cident to the construction has been completed, and as soon as the rise in the creek disappears, and if the weather continues favorable, Mr. Handford states he believes the struc ture will be ready for service within the next thirty days. Lodge Notice. There will be a stated communica tion of Mt. Zion Lodge, No. 10, F. & A. M., on Thursday evening, at 7:30 o'clock, September 17. to pass upon delinquents and to make up reports for Grand Lodge dues. On Thursday. September 24, at 7:30 p. m., the district deputy grand master will make an official visit and at both meetings the members are earnestly requested to attend and give the attention to business that is required and demanded of the mem bers. Please take due notice and govern yourselves accordingly. C. P. Holmes, W. M. John C. Bone, Secretary. Misses Lois Martin and Mae Half acre left this morning for Searcy, where they will attend Galloway Col lege. •».- — The Nation’s Debt ts President Wilson | ;; This country will he thanking President Wilson X < ■ with increasing fervor as the years go by, for the very I ' I gn at service he has rendered it during the past year ♦ ] ; and a half. ♦ .; ; Had Mr. Wilson not had a backbone of granite J •! • he would have yielded to the clamor of the jingoes and ♦ -i [ of the speculators who have large investments in Mex- ♦ ,! I ico, and we would now be at war with that unhappy a 1 i I country—and the pension roll would be growing. ,’ ; And but for his prompt and vigorous action in ; ■; > taking hold of the financial situation when the war j 1I I clouds broke over Europe and the large banking insti- ! ’; ; tutions in this country went into hysterics, we would J ’' ’ be right now in the throes of a first-class panic. ’■ I Blessed is the Nation and happy the people whose ! •' I rulers are men of peace and firmness and unselfish ] e । > e i; patriotism. r ! ; First National Bank Member of Federal Reaerve Board d ’ • d ; ‘ Depository for U. S. Postel Savings Funds. d ? NUMBER 221. Special to the Daily Guard. Little Rock, Sept .16.—Returns re ceived from practically every county in the state make it certain that Act No. 1, the child labor law, had an easy victory in Monday’s general election, and indications are that Act No. 3, the publicity law, has also carried, although by not so great a majority. At present Act No. 3 is leading by something like 8,000 votes, with many voting precincts yet to hear from. It appears certain that two of the amendments appearing on the ballot have been defeated. Amendment No. 14 provided for the issuance of bonds by cities; No. 15 placed members of the general assembly on a salary of $750, and No. 16 created the office of lieutenant governor. The last named amendments have been defeated, but it is practically certain that the bond amendment has carried the state. That Judge John I. Worthington of Siloam Springs has defeated Judge George W. Reed of Heber Springs for judge in that judicial circuit seems certain. In Independence County. Election Commissioners Dene H. Coleman and T. H. Dearing are en gaged this afternoon in making an official canvass of the vote which will be published in the Guard of ^tomor row. It is now believed that R. A. Dowdy will have a majority of something like 400 over W. P. Detherow, his socialist opponent, several townships having reported majorities for the democratic nominee this morning. County Clerk T. M. Waldrip has a majority of at least 700 over his op ponent on the republican ticket, Judge J. W. Scott, while Lawrence Ruddell, the democratic nominee for sheriff, has defeated his opponent, H. C. Scates, by at least 800 votes. The county returned a substantial majority against whiskey license. An item of interest in this vote is the fact that in Ruddell township 253 votes were cast for license and 317 against. The road tax has a heavy major ity in the county. None of the acts or amendments carried in Independence county and there are few townships in which any < f them received a majority. Cotton Ginned in Jackson. Joe Dunn, who is government cot ton statistician for Jackson county, reports 71 bales ginned in that coun ty up to and including September 1, compared with five bales ginned to that date last year.