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Gold in Yankee’s Generous Veins Yankee Hill is unquestionably tbe possessor of tHe largest Ore Body in tHe Known world. The Famous Alice Vein is 300 feet in width and in every sense a giant quarry of Gold and Silver quartz CHESAPEAKE MINE. One of the richest producers In the district. 200 Men Worh in Her Mines every Day It is an established fact that the min ing men of Clear Creek county are not appreciative of the wonderful resources of the various districts of the county. For the past forty years they have been content with a steady increase in production. Gold was first discovered in Colorado at Jackson’s Bar, in Clear Creek, county, and from the day of its discovery it and silver have been staples the same as corn and wheat are in an agricultural section—perhaps it may be added “in an irrigated agricul tural section.” It is true in fanning communities where water is not fur nished by artificial methods, that drouth and devastation and blight of some character affect the crops. Noth ing affects the mine's. In Clear Creek county the veins do not “pinch out” or “peter out.” They are as everlasting as the great mount ains through which they are seamed. Panics do not affect their production. It is one steady, continuous stream of gold and silver running out of the mountains. Under such circumstances and condi tions people are never as appreciative as they should be. Remove the ele ment of risk from mining, as it is prac tically removed in this county, and it becomes more commonplace than it is in some districts where mining is a gamble, where it is speculative and where the people are smitten by that fever of chance which has done so much to retard development of the great mining districts of the West. There is not a district in the state of Colorado that possesses the same chances for success that Yankee Hill does. It is simply a question of time until that section will become to Colo rado what the Homestakc is to the Dakotas. It may seem a little strange to make the statement 'that the ore bodies at Yankee Hill are not meas ured in veins but rather by acres. In stead of the usual mineral-bearing vein the miner has been blessed with quar ries. What might be termed one of the wonders of the mining world is the MAYFLOWER TUNNEL. George Steuart’s big mineral proposition at Alice. great Alice vein. It is over 300 feet in width as shown upon the surface and, strange as it may appear, very little de velopment work has been done upon the property. Its ores average from $0 to $lO per ton and there are millions of tons in sight, literally and truthfully speaking. All the money that has been spent on the property in the past has been spent by those not familiar with modern methods of mining, if, indeed, familiar with mining at all. To illustrate this fact it is only neces sary to state that a mill was construct ed and for a time operated and in this mill it was necessary to employ steam force to hoist the ores from the pit into the mill. It is a well-understood prin ciple in modern mining that a low grade proposition is one of the best for the operator, but everything must be done by gravity where it is possible. In this instance it would have l>con possible to have placed the mill where the ore could have been released from the pit to the mill by gravity but the party in charge preferred to have it lue other way. A party of gentlemen from Lincoln and Omaha. Nebraska, now have charge of the proposition and have re organized it under the name of the Sil ver Creek Mining Company. C. O. Wheedon, the well-known attorney, of Lincoln, Nebraska; A. B. Minor, George W. Holdredge of the Burlington road and others are interested in the prop osition and they ought to make it go. With this one proposition opened up and producing as it should produce, Yankee Hill would become one of the greatest mineral producing points in the county, not excepting Idaho Springs or Georgetown and Silver Plume. The great Alice will become a llomcstakc for the new company if properly operated. Its success will mean a railroad line to that point and then development will follow much faster. Mark Hackett, who Is now in charge of the Alice properties, is a practical mining man and the representative of this paper is under many obligations to him for a trip across and through the property. Mr. Hackett is a lirrn believer in the theory that the Alice will become one of the greatest pro ducers of the country. It is simply a question of getting the ore out and treating it at a protit. It is there by solid acres. One thing that seems to indicate that the Alice company means business is FEW OF THE BIG ONES. ♦ ♦ ♦ Name of Tunnel — No. Feet X X Driven. + ♦ Chesapeake 2,600 4 4 >94 Tunnel 2,300 ♦ + Ore Verde 1,200 + 4- Mayflower 1,300 ♦ ♦ Gold Anchor 500 X 4- Sierra Nevada 750 4- 4 Yankee Consolidated Co. . 5,500 4 ♦ Klondyke 300 X ♦ Arizona Jim 1,300 4 ♦ Alice 1,500 ♦ X Alice Extension 600 + 4- Idlewild 400 4 ♦ Little Lalla 400 f 4. Philadelphia 500 ♦ ♦ Rio Grarrde 400 ♦ f Ohio 800 X X Holland 500 ♦ 4 Great Scott 600 X ♦ Ebert 1,200 X 4- Louise 400 ♦ X Last Chance 600 X X Meteor 400 4. 4 Blanche 300 4 X Bully 150 X 4 Sweet Home 1,200 ♦ ♦ Centennial 600 ♦ X Seemann 200 + 4. Great Eastern 800 -4 4 Gold King 200 4 X Columbine 800 + ♦- Baxter 300 4 X Total 25,600 * 4 This table must necessarily be -4 ♦ approximate but it was submit- X X fed to several mining men and 4. ♦ they agreed that it was not far > ♦ from correct. It shows a re- f X markable distance of develop- 4. 4 ment by tunnels so far as they 4 X have been driven and argues X £ well for the future of the camp. 4. 4 While it is not generally known 4 X it is a fact that Yankee Hill at X 4 the present time has more ore -4 ♦ blocked out ready for shipment 4 X than half the various camps of X ♦ the county. As soon as mill and -4 X railroad facilities are open to X + the mining men there will be a 4. ♦ good production and it will be 4 ♦ steady. Idaho Springs can well X 4. afford to invite the trade and > 4 ore shipments from that direc- 4 X tion. X 4 ... 4 the fact that it has surveyed its town site and has the lots on the market. At the present time a majority of the cabins of both Alice and Yankee are scattered through the forests of pine, but in time a city will spring up on the town site and the employment of men in the Alice property will hasten this time. And the Alice property is not the only rich one in Yankee Hill. They could be counted by the scores. Where ever a vein that contains mineral has been developed It has been found a pro ducer. Of course the development of the district is not what it might have been. For some reason the mining men have failed to realize that depth was an essential to successful mining. There are too many “overland” tunnels in the district. By this is meant the tunnels that are driven through so near the summits of the mountains that no depth is attained even when a point directly under the apex Is reached. It is beginning to dawn upon the peo ple there, however, that such mining is not profitable and the work done during the past two years has been of a different and more substantial char acter. One of the reasons why the miners have been careless to such con ditions is the fact that they could knock down ore enough at almost any depth to guarantee them comfortable little fortunes and under such circum stances it Is not necessary to expend vast amounts of capital or any very exhaustive amount of labor. While in the camp last week we saw a clean-up from the tables of the Brink erhoff mill. Ten stamps had been at work for two days. No concentration tables are employed in connection with the mill and the saving is made en tirely on the plates. The two days’ work gave something like 120 ounces of gold, or $2,400. This was a quartz ore from the Chesapeake mine, owned by Harvey Preston and a close cor poration of eastern capitalists. The quartz is the ordinary brown quartz, familiar to this district, occasionally honey-combed and stained with Iron. No free gold is visible but the plates show that the formation is fairly alive with the rich stuff. This is just one illustration of the richness of the dis trict. Scores of veins of the same char acter course across the mountains but they are not being worked because the people have plenty and are enjoying life without entering upon the toil and worry incident to the strenuous life in mining. The table printed on this page, show ing the amount of development work accomplished on many of the leading properties, best shows the CQndition THE ALICE MILL. Capacity 100 tons a day—soon to resume of the camp so far as work has been done. While the showing is not In ev ery sense a bad one yet there ought to be a great deal more to the credit of the wonderfully rich little camp. Among the propositions mentioned in this table especial attention should be paid to the ’i)4 tunnel proposition. Man ager George W. Possell, of this prop erty, unquestionably lias one of the richest mines of the district. He is laboring under difficulties, however, under the present method he must fol low. His tunnel was started at a point up on the hill where the greatest depth to be attained under the apex of the hill will be 150 feet. This hardly takes the ore body beyond the point of oxi dization. The fact that values grow better with depth means that in order to get these better values he sink, even after he has run the tunnel to Its objective point, and add the ex pense of hoisting the ore and keeping the water out of the winzes and shafts. Had this tunnel been begun at a point down below where It is, and where there is an excellent portal and place for an opening, the same amount of capital would have made the ’l)4 prop erty one of the most valuable in the en tire county. As It Is it would appear that there is but one way out of it and that Is to proceed with the tunnel in a new point and obtain the 300 or 400 feet of depth that would be possible. This proposition will encounter thir-’ ty-five known veins, if driven through its proper course, and this alone ought to be enough to commend it to any one. George It. Steuart’s Mayflower tun nel is another big proposition in the district. Its surface buildings and > grounds are ideals In mining and Mr. I Steuart has one of the model tunnel propositions of the county. The ore bodies already encountered are a guar antee that it will be profitable to him and the other owner of the property. One of the finest water powers to be imagined drives the compressor and the heavy machinery for the tunnel. The Mayflower has been the mother of what there is of the new era in mining in the camp. It is modern in every sense and has set the pace that others must sooner or later follow if they expect success to crown their ef forts. The successful mining man is the man who works his ground success fully the same as the successful farmer is the one who cultivates his farm successfully. Mr. Steuart is in- THE ALICE VEIN. Three hundred feet of mineral between the lines shown. u Mill Capacity is 275 0 Tons Per Day. It -j SHould be Increased 3 ♦ b O 4040K>K4GK>4<H<>K>-> dined to say little regarding his prop erty and needs to say little. A trip through it will convince any one in the least familiar with mining that the showing speaks for Itself. Henry I. Seemann of the Yankee Consolidated is another man who is introducing modern methods of mining in the camp and injecting a life into the entire district that must become prolific of good results to every one and to the territory in -which he is expend ing his capital and energy. Since the purchase of the famous Lombard mine and mill the Yankee Consolidated easily takes first place among all the big propositions of the Yankee Hill district. Last year every month found a little Item in the Central City pa pers to the effect that Dr. Abe Ash baugh, former owner of the property, had deposited $5,000 in bullion at the First National Bank in that city. Mr. Seeman Is employing a large number of men on the property and pushing development work as rapidly as possible. lie is accomplishing a great deal for his company and for himself. Besides the Lombard, he owns an entire hill through which the rich veins of gold run almost like cob webs. Ilarvey Preston’s Chesapeake tunnel was mentioned in a casual way in the I early part of this article, but it would l>e unfair to pass it without further mention. Everything about the prop erty shows that it is conducted In a safe, solid, conservative and substan tial manner. The rich ore bodies de scribed tell the story of the future of the property much better than it could be told in any other manner. It will become one of the richest producers of the district and its owners all have lib eral fortunes in the property alone. C. P. Goodier is making an excellent proposition of the Ore Verde tunnel and is"working hard to make it the success it is certain to become as more development is reached. Mr. Goodier is a practical man and his proposition (Continued on Third Page.)