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THE NEWSPAPER. C. T. RAW ALT, Publisher. PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY. Subscription Rates $2.00 Per Year. Entered at the postotiice in Paonia for transmis sion through the mails as second class matter. In Memoriam. Just two years ago today, at 11:45 p. m„ Hon. C. M. Hammond, passed into the other world. His works live after him and it is but right that his name be kept in that fond remembrance that it deserves. Mr. M’Call, the insurance company looter, claims that he is not very wealthy as a result of his misdoings. That is generally the case with those who get money without work. They blow it as fast as they get it. The brazen admission by high insurance officials that they have spent huge sums in debauching legislatures should alone operate to put them in the penitentiary for the balance of their lives. The crimes they are confessing go to prove them so dangerous to the public that life long imprison ment is the very lightest penalty that can in justice be given them. About the only real measure for increasing the revenues of the state is the much abused revenue bill introduced by B. F. Mont gomery in the Thirteenth Gen eral Assembly. The Supreme court has upheld one of the most important sections, the flat tax, and as about all its other provis ions have been tested it may be regarded as settled that the bill will stanch Harry A. Leonard, a bank clerk in New York, by a clever forgery obtained possession of $359,000 worth of securities. He claims that the coup was run tor the express purpose of showing how loose were the banking methods of the metropolis. Strange to relate the bankers do not take his object lesson in the kind spirit that might have been expected, and are doing their best to send their youthful teacher to the penitentiary. There is considerable talk just now in democratic circles to the effect that Milton Smith should and must retire from the chair manship of the State central committee. It might be a good thing for the party but it does not follow. The question is who would be his successor? The only tip we have received was that Harry liisley, Bob Speer’s representative would be pushed tor the place. In our opinion that will not go with outside democrats. The only object in displacing Smith is to get rid of a Denver man and fill the place with an outsider. The railroad pressure became too heavy for the Board of Equalization and they accommo dated their friends by cutting off a little over a million dollars from their valuations. The increase when distributed around among the people will not be noticed. True, the reports of earnings show that Colorado roads were never so prosperous before but that did not seem to strike the g. o. p. equalizers as a reason why they should pay their taxes cheerfully. Great thing to have a set of offi cials selected by the corporations and the Supreme Court. They know who elected thfcm. THE COUNTRY'S PROBLEM. This week’s investigation of the big insurance companies is ex pected to proceed along the line of uncovering the use of money to influence legislation by con gress and state legislatures. It has been shown that very large sums of money were intrusted to Judge Hamilton, an attorney in the employ of the New York Lite, for purposes which have not been explained, and that the same man also acted in a confidential capac ity for the Equitable and Mutual Lite companies, thus indicating that the three companies were of one mind and had identical in terests as to the matters which he handled. The heads ol the companies, while on the witness stand, have professed astonishing ignorance concerning the funds which were placed in the hands of Hamilton and the books of the companies shed no light upon the reasons why they were in trusted to him. In a word, every effort has been made to cover up the Hamilton account as some thing mysterious and beyond explanation. Such a pose, of course, is absurd. The heads of the com panies know exactly what Hamil ton got the money for and what he did with it, and the task of the investigators is to force them to tell or to take refuge behind the statement, itself incriminating, that to tell the truth would in criminate them. Current report in New York has long connected insurance in terests with an expensive lobby at Albany and with an individual who is in constant attendance up on the sessions of congress and who lives in luxury, though he has no visible means of support. While the committee of the New York legislature has been hammering at the methods of the companies, the executives of six other important states have thought it advisable to undertake special inquiries of their own, and the insurance commissioners of Wisconsin, Minnesota, Kentucky, Tennessee, Nebraska and Texas are now in New York city for the purpose of investigating and re porting to their governors in order that recommendations may be made to the next legislatures of the states named. The questions involved are of the very first importance. As yet they have hardly been sug gested above a whisper. Can the life insurance business be con tinued along the same lines? Is not use of company money for private profit inevitable when a company grows to such a size that its assets are counted in hundreds of million? How large should a company be permitted to become? Will it become necessary to establish government ownership of the life insurance business? The Times long ago pointed out what was meant by the ex traordinary growth of the big in surance companies. Being con tinuing institutions, it was in their power and was part of their plan to utilize the principles oi com pound interest to an extent far beyond its utilization by the house of Rothschild. No prophet was needed to foresee the time, less than a century distant, when the accumulated assets of each of the great companies would rise into the billions instead of the hundred millions, and the wealth at their disposal would place in their hands a power so vast as to be almost beyond comprehen sion. There is a problem here more HAMMOND’S ADDITION TO PAONIA Clark Avenue 27 ** ® 25 ® E fe £ s 3 8 3 gSSfiSfcssg&S S ■P 24 ** (0 (0 . 22 111 I II 111 I I 21 20 c 0 - “ " —|- " • ■* " “ 8 B 5 5 s 5 ~ 18 i 0 c * >7 h I I 1 j I 1 I 1 I • i I I 1« 0 M i n neaota Avenue Nearly all of the above lots are now sold and if you want one or more you had best call in the very near future. The remaining lots embrace some of the best locations. GUY O. HAMMOND serious than any yet touched up on in the investigation.—Denver Times. THE RETAIL MERCHANT. In an interview in New York, Sept. 1(5, James R. Keen, who has thrice lost and regained a fortune in Wall Street, says: And another bad feature of our enormous industrial corporations is the deplorable tendency to de stroy or vitiate, our mercantile in dependence as individuals. It is my firm conviction that Mie day is coming when the individual small merchant will cease to ex ist. In his place will be millions of persons working for wages and salaries, whereas yesterday and today they were, and are, proprie tors. In other words, I believe the time is coming when practi cally all mercantile and industrial affairs will be conducted by cor porations. The Appeal has been declaring this for years, as the only and in evitable outcome of the present era of concentration. Not only the small merchant must go, but the owner of small business prop erties will have no tenants, foi the big stores will require big buildings and they will be owned by the corporations who own the stores. And those who are now living off these rents will find themselves with property bring ing no income, and, therefore, worthless. If the men of small means will not see this before it hits them, they will see it when they find themselves up against it and helpless. Already the great corporations arc selling all their small properties. They see it coming. Appeal to Reason, Colorado dailies arc shrieking over the fear that the tariff on sugar will be removed and cheap 1 Oriental sugar admitted. This is I one of the advantages of owning distant islands and ten million yellow niggers whom our trust magnates desire to farm. They will probably succeed as the trusts own both the Philippines and U. S. J THE COMMONER WILLIAM JENNINGS BRYAN'S PAPER Now is tliu time to secure Mr. Bryan’s paper. All democrats need the paper and Mr. Bryan needs the support and co-operation of all true friends of reform. The Commoner has commenced to organize the dem ocratic hosts for 1908. Mr. Bryan’s advocacy through The Commoner of public ownership of railroad and telegraph systems, the election of I'. S. judges and l*. S. senators by popular vote, direct legislation, the overthrow of private monopolies, tarilT reform and other issues, insures entertaining and instructive reading as well as new life to the party. The Com moner and The Nkwhpapkk, both one year for the low price of $2.25 WHEN PAID IN ADVANCE Regular price of The Commoner $l.OO. This offer applies to both new and renewal subscriptions. Address all orders to THE NEWSPAPER PAONIA, COLORADO PEROLIN! PEROLIN! PEROLIN! Somthing You All Need WE WILL Tell you about it in this space next week.