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Elbert County Tribune J. E. Pope, Editor and Publisher. BLBERT. • • COLORADO. —'*-- Dr. Thomas Tears that some villain just escaped from a melodrama will buy up all the dirigible balloons In the world and then with 15 cents’ j worth of dynamite will hover over the ; cities and extract tribute from them, j compelling them to loosen up good and plenty. That would be fine and hair- ! raising reading to get out of a dime dream book, but the man who started I out to do the deed might find a few obstacles In his way. The only pur pose of getting money these days Is to have some place to Bpend It un- ! hampered. In the days of the pirates of old there were plenty of opportuni ties for a seafaring person to go pirat ing on other shores and come home with chests of gold which he could j claim to have won in trade, but now It is different. The entire world Is get- ( ting to be one vast village and the j robber bold who combines light and ornamental blowing up of cities as a 1 side line along with the sport of bal loonlng would find the whole world in conspiracy against him. Some time when he alighted for a drink of water ! some one would playfully stick a pen knife Into hie balloon and then his dream of empire would be over. It was not because her husband wanted soup three times a day that the woman applied for a divorce. That was the least of her troubles. Cater ing to a soup-loving man Is about as easy as anything In married life. The woman who Is a skillful mixer can keep the pot on all the time and when she sees her husbanj coming a block away she can light a Are and greet | him with a warm plate of soup. A ( progressive woman might even have a pipe line from the kitchen to the table j with a fauoet over her husband's plate so there would be no Irritating delays. No. furnishing soup was the least of the troubles of the woman who got the divorce. It was when her husband followed her Into the kltohsn, telling her how to make bread, and Into the bedroom to erlti olss her bedmaking that she rebelled after *1 years. Who can blame her? | aaks the Chicago Dally News. If a man cannot be fed with soup into good nature in 21 years he Is hopeless. One of the best-known dining places in the world Is about to be sold. The "Star and Garter” of Richmond Hill, near London, Is familiar through pic ture. poetry, prose and experience. In 1728 the original house was ereeted on a lot of ground leased for two pounds sterling a year. Twenty years W*r the little Inn had expanded Into the chief hotel in the vicinity of Lon don. Most of the famous characters of the world, and many of those of fiction, have dined at the Star and Garter. Kings and prlnoes have been Its patrons. Louis Philippe lived there for six months after his flight from Pa*ls, And Napoleon 111. had apart ments thsre. Indeed, at one time or another, almost every distinguished man of the day has visited the great Richmond Hill hostelry. Busts of Frederick the Great and Field Marshal Count von Moltke have been set up In the West Point Military academy. They were given to the academy by Emperor William as a token of his Interest In the American army, and will take their place along with the busts of the great American soldiers that already adorn the build ings of the academy. A down eaßter has constructed an , amphibious automobile with a balloon 1 attachment. Where can the Innocent bystander find refuge from a thing like that?—Milwaukee Sentinel. In the subway, brother; flee to the subway! exclaims the Chicago Tribune. The doctor who says that nearly 2,000,000 deaths could be avoided every ! year by care should make his mean ing clearer. Those 2,000,000 deaths have to take place some time, do they not? The Japs say all they want is equal privileges with cltlseas of the United ■tatea. That's something citlsens of the United States can't always get themselves. A New Jersey monkey has twice been sont to jail for being drunk and disorderly. He seems to have almost human intelligence. There la a profit of {OOTOOO a trip in the Lusitania. It would be fine to live next door to the owner and bor row the boat for a trip now and then. Preparations are on foot, as it were, to meet the Black Hand with a mailed Ist Still, it Imparts a rude shock to con fidence to have to pay eights cents a quart for milk. Many a man who goes looking up his family tree may find an ancestor or two attached to it by the neck. By coining $63,000,000 In gold double eagles the government aims to put the money stringency to flight LAND FRAUD SUITS FAIL. Judge Lewis Quashes Indictments In United States Court. Denver.—Judge Robert E. Lewis ! rendered an opinion In the United States Court Tuesday which will have the effect of stopping coal and timber | land fraud Investigations in Colorado, and probably throughout the entire | West, If sustained by the United j States Supreme Court. It Is the most decisive check that has yet been placed upon the government policy of conducting gigantic land fraud inves : ligations throughout the West under ! the Department of Justice. Judge Lewis quashed the indict -1 ments against Alexander T. Sullen ! berger, Pagoso Springs; Charles D. I McPhee, Denver; John J. McOinnity, I Denver; Edgar M. Higgs, Denver; ! Welsh W. Nossamau, Pagosa Springs; ; James 8. Hatcher, Pagosa Springs; I Charles H. Freeman, Durango; Ellis I M. Hampton, Pagosa Springs; E. K. Caldwell, Pagosa Springs; Eudolphus I M. Taylor, Pagosa Springs, and Rob ; ert E. Sloan, Pagosa Springs, charg , ing them with conspiring to defraud the government of valuable timber ' lands In handing down his opinions Judge 1 Lewis intimated from the bench and : from his written opinions that he 1 would also quash the coal fraud inves i ligations. j Two questions of great importance j are decided. One is that contracts for the transferral of timber lands af ter application has been made for the acquirement are legal contracts and hence cannot be of a criminal nature. The coal land laws even permits greater latitude than this, as there is no federal law prohibiting two parties from contracting for the acquirement of coal land, although the party to tile hat- not thought of doing so up to the time of the contract. The Becond question settled is that the rules made to govern the trans ferral of coal and timber lands by the land office nt Washington are worth less when it comes to trying to estab lish offenses which may he criminally prosecuted. The rules may apply in civil cases, according to Judge I/ewis, | but Congress is the law making body ! and the land office cannot create criminal laws by itself. Although left with hardly a leg upon which to stand, the Department of Justice officers, who have been gathering evidence upon these al leged frauds, say they will appeal the case to the United States Supreme Court at once. Should they not do so, the Investigations would have to cease. Noted Pioneer Dead. nvico riunccr uctu. Greeley.—On Monday night death closed tjie remarkable career of Oliver P. Goodwin, a veteran of the Mexican war, a soldier of many of the Indian wars, a filibuster in Central America under "Billy” Walker, a fur trader, freighter across the plains, miner in the early days of California und one of the first to be identified with the stock I industry of northern Colorado and Wy- l omlng. Goodwin was seventy-seven years old and until a month before his death was active mentally and physically and had a mind stored with a fund of Information of the West of early days. Probably no man living this side of the Mississippi had a more varied life than Goodwin, who was for five years mas ter of a government transport when supplies were sent from Fort worth to the forts of Colorado, Wyom ing and Utah in the days when Indians were most dangerous. Goodwin had headquarters in Pueblo when It was merely a fur trading post and trekked all over this locality for the St. Louis Fur Company when there was not a cabin in the Cache l.a Pou dre valley. He made and lost several fortunes before he was forty and in the early 70s, having noted the value of northern Colorado for stock raising, bought land near Fort Collins and there conducted a big ranch until he went to Wyoming in the early 80s. Continuing in the cattle business, he again accumulated a fortune and two ; years ago came to Greeley. He was born in St. Louis, was a ; Mason of high standing for half a cen tury and is survived by a widow and daughter. Alamosa Depot Burned. Denver.—A Republican special from Alamosa Wednesday night says: The Rio Grande freight and passenger de pot and the transfer p latform were i burned this afternoon, the less being ; $5,000. The origin of the fire Is unknown, but It started In the east end of the freight I depot, when all employes were at their Christmas dinners. The flames were well under way before discovered and because of the low pressure of city wa ! ter the firemen could do little to check them. Most of the baggage was saved, hut nearly all freight In the freight house was destroyed. A switch engine ! pulled a string of cars near the depot I out of reach of the flames. It la reported that the company will j replace the burned building, which was ; a frame structure, with a much more costly depot, containing a lunch coun j ter and other modern improvements. There was some insurance on the 1 building. Temporary headquarters are I now in a hay warehouse near the j burned depot. Turbine Gas Engine. New York.—A Herald correspond ent at Fort Wayne, Ind., telegraphs that Franz Burger, a well known local Inventor, has patented a small turbine gas engine which, it is said, will rev olutionize motive power for wtrshlps. Mr. Nixon, the ship builder, is now in correspondence with Burger relative to his patent. It is Bald that with Burger’s invention a warship can at tain a speed of sixty knots an hour. Another thing in its favor Is Its very small Blze, doing away with the waste of room required in the present sys tem of boilers and reservoirs. The attention of shipbuilders has been aroused by his Invention. Mr. Burger is an Inventive genius and has patented many things which have done a great deal toward modernizing the mechanical world. WEDDED TO AN INDIAN. > Miss Cora M. Arnold of Denver Mar ries Albino Chavarria of New i Mexico. 1 Denver. —The News gives the fol ! lowing account of the marriage of a white woman to a Pueblo Indian: Miss Cora Marie Arnold, step ’ daughter of the late George Wilder and ! well known in Denver, was married i last Monday In Santa Fe, New Mexico, : to Albino Chavarria, a full-blooded In , dian. The ceremony was performed . by the Rev. Mr. Rendon, a Presbyte rian minister, and was witnessed by the bride’s sisters, Misses Lllliaa and Geneva Arnold, also of Denver. The wedding was the end of a ro mance which had its beginning five years ago during the Mountain and ’ Plain festival In Denver. Chavarria, chief of the Santa Clara Indians, a tribe of the Pueblos, was brought to Denver with a large number of bis tribesmen for one of the exhibits. Among those who visited the Indians | In their camp at City park was Miss . Arnold, who, upon peeing the broad shouldered, pleasdnt-mannered chief attired in native costume, immediately formed an attachment for him. She made frequent visits to the camp, and later the Indian was invited to call at her home. Miss Arnold lived with her step father and sisters in the Colonnade flats, at Colfax avenue and Marlon street, and the family was one of the most prominent on Capitol hill. Miss Lillian Arnold was formerly a teacher In the Denver public schools, and an other sister is the wife of a United States army officer. The Indian’s first visit to his sweet heart was the cause of a disagreement between her and the remaining mem bers of her family. Objection was made only to the Indian’s race, his character being above reproach. Miss Arnold, however, announced her In tention to marry the chief despite the objections of her family and friends. Several ministers were asked to perform the ceremony, but all re fused. Ah attempt was made to have the ceremony performed In Santa Fe, but in that city also the clergymen re fused to officiate. Miss Arnold re turned to Denver alone, but the Indian made frequent visits to the city, each one of which was the cause of a new outburst of gossip. Chavarria la fully civilized, religious, fairly well educated and well to do. He speaks the Indian and Spanish lan guages, hut does not understand Eng lish, and Miss Arnold set to work to learn the Spanish. In April, 1905, George Wilder was drowned In the Gulf of Mexico while enroute from Galveston to Havana. Ho left a will In which he disinherited the present Mrs. Chavarria because of her refusal to give up her Indian lover. The other sisters were left the entire estate, which consists of some of the best real estate In Denver. After five years of effort the sisters of Miss Arnold finally consented to the marriage, and one month ago they went with her to New Mexico. Cha i varria owns a large farm near Tjiok, New Mexico, which he cultivates him self, and it is understood that the chu ple will make their home there. Cha varria is forty-five years old, and his wife Is a few years his junior. Admiral Dewey’s Birthday. Washington. Admiral George Dewey was seventy years old Thurs day. He Is In splendid health and robust In physique. Among his callers were a number of those who attended the admiral’s birth i day dinner last week, which was ad vanced In date because President Roosevelt expected to be In Pine Knot, , Va., today. These circumstances re called a happy toast which the Presi dent prepared when they drank to the health of the admiral. It follows: “To the man who has done more for and reflected greater glory on America | than any other man now living.” , The toast was met with hearty re sponse from those surrounding the ad , miral’s table. , At the meeting of the Naval Relief Association the admiral was presented _ with two silver ink wells. The health i of the admiral was drunk from a de- j canter, containing Maderia wine of the I vintage of 1847. The decanter was formerly the property of George Wash ington, and Surgeon General Van Reypen, who made the presentation, said It was eminently fitting that the | \ health “of the other George, whom we 1 ; all love,” should he drunk from the j same decanter. New York’s Record Business. New York.—Although New York has ' passed through a period of Revere fi , nancisl depression, the foreign busl- L ness of the port during the year 1907 will break all records. With exact figures for eleven months and an estimate for December, ’ made by the customs authorities, the > year’s business will reach $1,503,332,- 902, au increase over last year of sllO,- 127,325 I Taking the figures for eleven months i and the estimated volume of business . for December, it Is stated that the im . ports of foreign merchandise at New . York reached the enormous total of . $837,692,737 during 1907, while for the 5 same period the exports of domestic . merchandise aggregated $665,047,175. The movements of gold and silver show $121,666,769 Imported and $79,- 513,781 exported during the year. The gold and silver Imports In the preced . Ing year reached $98,226,055 and the , exports $62,000,000. To Facilitate Land Entries. Grand Junction. —One of the most important changes in the land filing ! laws made under the present adminis tration is announced In a circular ■ received here from R. A. Ballinger, . commissioner of the General Land Of fice. The circular states that after i March 1, 1908, the present forms for all land entries will be done away with and that instead of having six or i seven forms, only one will be used, . this being a consolidation of alPthe i old forms. This action of the govern i | ment cuts out much red tape which ; ! has long been considered unnecessary | and expensive. COLORADO NEWS ITEMS An organization is being effected In Denver for the study of Esperanto, the new universal language. As the result of a day’s hunt near i Fort Morgan 160 jackrabblts were shipped to Parson Uzzell for distrlbu . tion among the poor of Denver. Twenty large bald eagles are said to have taken up winter quarters in the tall timber round the river east of Hardin. Weld county, in the locality known as Eagles’ nest. The Ault Bachelors’ club Is arrang ing for a novel ball. Only dances pop ular fifty years ago will 'take place and each bachelor is expected to ex ecute a Fisher’s hornpipe. Two little boys, both under eight years of age. were recently arrested in Pueblo on the charge of stealing bi cycles. Several valuable wheels are said to have been found in their pos session. A construction force has resumed work on the double track of the main line of the D. & R. G. between Flor ence and Canon City. The work will be pushed and rails wijs be laid In six weeks. A company capitalized at $25,000 is being organized by John B. Taylor for the purpose of erecting a canning plant in Pueblo. Contracts will be made with farmers in the Arkansas valley for vegetables and fruit. An early morning fire December 27th a» Eureka, a small town eight miles from Sllverton, destroyed four buildings, the Euteka hotel, the Eu reka saloon and two livery stables, with loss of $12,000. The total Insur ance ’*> only $3,300. On Christmas night at midnight the night shift of 100 men at the Greeley Sugar factory were served a fine tur key dinner in the factory by their em ployers When the men went to eat their midnight luncheon they found . the feast spread for them. El Paso, Texas, people have Incorpo- i rated the New Mexico Development I Company in New Mexico, to build a j railroad from Columbus, New Mexico,! near El Paso, to the coal fields of San j Juan county, New Mexico, and Lai Plata and Montezuma counties in Colo-1 rado. Captain Augustus Paddock, father of i j L. C. Paddock, editor of the Boulder ; Camera, died at Boulder, December | 24th, from pneumonia. He was in his 83d year. Up to 1873 he was one of the leading lumbermen of Michigan. For the last four years he lived in Boulder. Judge Ben B. Lindsey has returned from his lecture trip, and will take charge of the proceedings of the Ju venile Court of Denver from this on. Judge Alexander, county judge of Arapahoe county, who has been filling Judge Lindsey’s place, will return to his own county. As the state’s portion of the sale of government lands during the year just passed, $17,046.81 has been turned over to State Treasurer Alfred Bent. The stato is allowed five per cent of the | total sum realized by the federal au thorities from the sale of government lands In lieu of taxes. During the national Democratic con vention next July a meeting of the Single Taxers of the United States will also be held in Denver. Among those who will attend the convention are Louis Post of Chicago, Bolton Hall of New York, Mayor Tom Johnson of Cleveland, and Henry George, Jr., of New York. Finding that the Denver & Rio | Grande Railway Company, through the! negligence of its employes, responsible! forth- famous Adobe wreck, a fury ini Judge Shattuck’s division of the Dis- | trlct Court at Denver, has awarded 1 Pat Brennan $3,500 damages for the j death of his son. who was killed In the wreck. A large force Is at work for the Den- j ver & Interurhan road in and near j Boulder, setting poles for the trolley wire. The company hopes to be able to run cars between Boulder and Den ver within a few months. Most of th< grading Is done. The new grade will be used by the steam cars and the old ; grade by the electric cars. There is now stored In the Greeley i starch factory 250,000 pounds of potato I starch in 1,000 sacks, awaiting ship I ment to market. The starch campaign has fairly begun and potatoes are com ing in freely at 20 cents a sack. These are unmarketable, and it is expected that by opring six times the amount ol i starch now on hand will be ready foi ! market. In a report just completed by Cash ier Broderick the business done by the Denver postoffice during the past year ending with November 30th shows an increase of 8.8 per cent, or $7G,106.38 over that of last year. From the sales of stamps, boxes, etc., the receipts amounted to $939,184.86 against $863, 077.68 in 1906. Altogether, Uncle Sam will get $820,863.20 from the Denver postoiflee this year. Judge Ben B. Lindsey of Denver, re turned recently from a lecturing tout in South Dakota and resumed his du ties on the Juvenile Court bench. He will start out In two weeks for an ex tended trip through the South, partic ularly Oklahoma and Texas, where the legislatures will create juvenile laws this winter. Instead of remaining away for six months, however, he will return to Denver about May Ist. Captain Seth Baker, secretary, treas urer and manager of the Hallett & Baker Undertaking Company at Colo rado Springs, died at his home in the Springs. December 26th, of diabetes, having only been confined to his room for twenty-four hours. At the time of his death he was secretary of the grand lodge of Odd Fellows in Colo rado and a member of the Elks, A. O. IT. W. and Royal Arcanum. He was a charter member of Pike’s Peak lodge, I. O. O. F. of Colorado Springs. The Gwillum Investment Company, which recently secured a long term lease on the flowing artesian water wells In the vicinity of the Chandler coal mine, near Florence, has decided to sell water for domestic purposes to surrounding camps, and in order to raise money necesßary for the work, has filed a deed of trust for $30,000 with the county clerk of Fremont county. These wells were sunk about ten years ago, while prospecting for coal, and have been flowing thousands of barrels dally since. DEATH OF J. T. CORNFORTH. ; Noted Colorado Pioneer Drops Dead in Seattle, Washington. Denver.—A Seattle. Washington dis patch December 27th, announces the death of Joseph T. Cornforth, pioneer ( freignler of the great plains, explorer ! > for railroads and promoter of Alas ka Short Line, who dropped dead from heart disease while watching a test made on a new ore crusher. In 1897 he left Denver and went to j ! Sea’ lie on his wav :o Alaska. In the j .interest of Canadian and Pittsburg cap * italists he made the first explorations ■ for what is now the White Pass & Yu j kon railway. Mr. Cornforth was for many years one of the best known men In Denver in both business and political circles and few men could boast as many friends. His death, coming suddenly, cut I short a career of business and rail* j road promotion in Alaska that he ex ! pected would make him extremely j wealthy within the next few years. Al though nearly sixty years old, he was hale and hearty, and is said to have tramped afoot over 12,000 miles on | trips of exploration in Alaska during the past ten years. Joseph T. Cornforth was born in Macclesfield. Cheshire, England, July 4. 1839 and came to the United States in 1855. Mr. Cornforth resided in Peru, Ill inois, for about a year, during which time he was employ) din a dry goods house, and then he combined with his brother Blrks in business in Atchison, Kansas. A year later he went into freighting with an ox team between the Missouri river and Denver. At this time he invented the egg case, now in common use. After freighting for about four years he went to Cheyenne, Wyoming, and I engaged in the grocery business. In 1870 his store was burned and the ] savings of years were lost. He then re- I turned to Kansas City and engaged In j the commission business until 1874. He j again came to Denver in 1874 and en j gaged in the wholesale fruit business, i With his hiother Blrks he later started a new house, one of the largest of Den i ver until 1893, when the panic caused a ; suspension. In the fall of 1897, after having sue- j cessfully organized and conducted the j first gold mining congress held in Den- ; ver ,he interested a company of men in I building a railioad in Alaska over the site now occupied by the White Pass & Yukon road, hut failed to get a fran chise. Canadian interests later built the road, which cost $6,000,000 and paid the same amount in dividends the first two years. Since that time he has resided in Seattle and Dawson, Alaska, seldom returning to Denver. At the time of his death he was president of the Alaska Short Line railroad, which has begun the construction of a railroad from Illiamnia tc A'nvik, on the Yukon river. Mr. Cornforth first discovered the use of mica in axle grease, but the Standard Oil Company got the patent. Another of his inventions was the poly- ; gonal banana case. He was also one of th eflrst advocates of irrigation in Colorado. Mr. Cornforth married Miss Emma Roper, the daughter of a prominent citizen of Glasgow, Missouri, In 1863. He is survived by his brother, Thomas T. Cornforth, a daughter, Mrs. Ed monia Hamilton and a son. William B. Corriorlli of the Cornforth Fish and Oyster Company, all of Denver. Two Forestry Conventions. | I^eadville. —Arrangements are being 1 I made here for two conventions of the } government forestry service during the winter. The first will occur in 1 the week of February 3rd and all the 1 supervisors in instruction dis j trict No. 2, comprising Colorado, South ! Dakota, Kansas, Nebraska and eastern Wyoming, will be present. About twenty-five officers in charge of the forests, as well as chiefs of the vari ous branches of the service in Wash ington, will also be in attendance. The entire administration of the forest in this district will be discussed. The second convention will be a meeting of the rangers of the Lead ville, Pike’s Peak, White river, Holy- Cross and Park range forest reserves, which will immediately follow the supervisors’ meeting. The sessions will be addressed by chiefs from the ! Washington office, supervisors and technical men. About 100 will be in attendance. These meetings will be held under instructions from Gifford Pinchot, chief of the forestry bureau, who has recommended them for the education and instruction of men in the service. Some Colorado Dividends. Ten of the largest corporations in Colorado will distribute dividends amounting to $5,468,535 in January. This amount represents the dividends to be paid to stockholders and the in terest on the bond issues. The figures are: American Smelting: anil Hefln- Ing Company, common ....$1,000,000 American Smelting und Refin ing Company, preferred .. . 875.000 Denver & Rio Grande pfd .... 1,144.035 Denver Gaa and Electric C 0... 317,500 Denver City Tramway Co 300,000 Interest on bonds: Denver & Rio Grande 1.105,825 Denver t.'nion Water Co 237.500 Colo. Springs & Cripple Creek District Railway 44,375 Colorado Midland 183.580 Colorado & Northwestern .... 25.000 Denver City Tramway Co. ... 80,100 ! Colorado Fuel and Iron Co. ... 16.G20 Victor Fuel Co 49,000 Civilians Get Commissions. Washington. Thirty-seven candi -1 dates for appointment as second lieu • tenants in the; army successfully passed the recent competitive examina ■ tion and will be commissioned in the I order In which they passed. Of this ‘ list fourteen of the successful candi j dates have completed the probationary 1 period of two years’ service in the | ranks of the army. The other twenty three successful candidates are civil • ians. In the latter category are Jubal A. Early, son of the distinguished Con [ federate cavalry leader of that name. 1 and Webster A. Capron, son of MaJ. Allyn Capron, who died at Fort Myer, J as a result of exposure In the Cuban campaign. LAWS MUST BE ENFORCED j GOVERNOR BUCHTEL‘8 PROCLAM ATION TO DI8TRICT ATTOR NEYS AND PEACE OFFICERS. SUPPRESSION OF VICE ATTORNEY GENERAL MAY PRO CEED AGAINST GAMBLING AND ILLEGAL LIQUOR SELLING. Baaing his action upon the law as recently expounded by Judge Allen or the District Court in the food trust prosecution. Governor Buchtel an nounces in a proclamation that he has arranged with Attorney General Dickson to have violators of the state laws against gambling and forbidden liquor traffic prosecuted by the attor ney general in counties where the or dinary peace officers are charged by reputable witnesses with neglect of their duty. Governor Buchtel’s proclamation is as follows: "State House, Denver, Colo., Dec. 28, 1907. "To the District Attorneys and Peace Officers of the State of Colorado— Greeting: "The statutes of Colorado place cer tain specific duties In the hands of district attorneys and peace officers. These officers are elected by the peo ple to execute the laws and keep the peace. For the most part the dis trict attorneys and peace officers AC Colorado are doing quite their whole duty. It is conceded by those who have been for a long time familiar with moral conditions in this state that the laws are now’ better executed than ever before in our history. This is exactly what we ought to expect. Two years from this time, in the mid dle of the term of office of my suc j cessor. we ought to be able to say ' again that the laws are better exe ; cuted than ever before. The whole struggle of civilization is an effort to ■ bring men to the point where they i will endure the stimulus of high mo ! tives. In frontier communities cer tain common vices are at first toler 1 ated openly. In process of time they are restricted, and yet tolerated. In the best communities they are ulti mately prohibited absolutely and pros ecutions follow whensoever the law is violated. “The most bitter opposition is al ways directed against the efforts of the peace officers who set themselves to the task of executing the laws. When these officers perform their du ties they are assailed by the whole tribe of law breakers—saloon men. gamblers, prize fighters, harlots and the men who rent buildings for immoral * purposes. Seldom do district attor neys and peace officers receive any words of encouragement from the law keeping people, because these people do not appear to think it necessary to speak a word of approval to faithful officers. So I wish to praise the brave % men in office who have done their duty In the face of all manner of hos tility. In many localities in Colorado . there is now no open gambling and no prize fighting * • • “Ever since I have been in office as governor I have been consulting able lawyers about my authority to secure the execution of the laws against these common vices in which young men and young women are wrecked for time and for eternity. I have se cured many opinions from sincere and able men who were eager to give me sound advice. I have also secured opinions from those who were insin cere; from men who desired to em barrass me in aid of the political am bitions of Insincere men. But all these opinions are in substantial agreement. Every one admits that the governor has no power to remove any official from office who has been elected by the people.” The governor here discusses the au thority possessed by a state executive and quotes from the report of a grand jury at Joplin. Missouri. He goes on to say: "After long searching we have at last found a method of aiding in the execution of the laws against the common vices of gambling and illegal liquor selling. In the history of Colo rado the attorney general has never been required by the governor to go into a District Court to secure the exe cution of any laws until within a few weeks. When the attorney general, the Hon. William H. Dickson, came to ask my authority, under our statutes, to enable him to proceed to dissolve the food trust, I instantly issued the necessary order. At once it occurred to me that we might proceed in the same way against such common forms of vice as gambling and illegal liquor selling, notwithstanding the fact that this is the duty of district attorneys and peace officers. I therefore ad dressed a letter to the attorney gen eral on that subject. And now I have the attorney general’s assurance that we can proceed against these forms of vice in the District Courts of Colorado and that he will gladly undertake such legal proceedings at my request. The authority of the attorney general to institute proceedings in the Dis trict Court to dissolve the food trust was vigorously assailed by an army of brilliant attorneys. His authority will be assailed now by a much larger army when we institute proceedings against the crowd of law breakers who are engaged in illegal liquor selling and gambling and other common forms of vice. "I therefore appeal to all district attorneys and peace officers to proceed at once to do their whole-duty in exe cuting all the laws. In any counties where such an extraordinary pro ceeding shall be necessary, I will give the attorney general authority to pro ceed against law-breakers when the necessary evidence is brought to me by reputable citizens who will agree to go into court with the attorney general to testify to such violations of the law. Very sincerely, "HENRY A. BUCHTEL, "Governor of Colorado.” *