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The Cañon City record VOL. XXXVIII. CITIZENSHIP CLASSES ARE STARTING ALL OVER U. S. MR. PAUL ARMSTRONG TELLS OF SYSTEM OF NATURALIZATION NOW IN VOGUE; UNIVERSITY CLUB HELD FINE MEETING. The American people as a whole do not appreciate the vital importance ol fhe education of the alien who reaches our chores and mingles in our life, according to the statement of Mr. Paul Armstrong. United States natur alization examiner, who was the main speaker at the monthly banquet of the University club at the Strathmore ho- , tel Tuesday night. To back up his statement Mr. Arm strong told many facts that were real levelations to his auditors. The speaker said that since 1820. when the immigration records were started to be kept. 32.00b.000 aliens have come to the United States. In the past eleven years 11.000,000 have come here. In the year 1907 the high water mark was reached, with 1.285,000 ar rivals. In 1915 only 36p,000 came over. This large number of alien# has naturally created a problem for the United States government that is by no means small in it* proportions, ac cording to Mr. Armstrong. But the American people until Just recently; In fact since the war started, have not realized the perils and Import ance of thin dominating question. But now they have awakened to the fact that education is absolutely necessary to absorb them into the warp and woof of our citizenship and steps are being taken in various places to establish classes in citizenship. In the last two years 500 classes have been or ganized In various parts of the United States and 400 ot the teachers of these classes receive no pay. The others aie paid by boards of cduca lion, commercial organizations or pub he spirited citizens. The naturaliza tion division of the department or la boi overseen these classes and helps them in every way possible, but flnan rial support cannot be be given for obricus reasons The speaker stated that some of our greatest men were at one time aliens, that thay accepted the oppor tunity the land of the free and the homo of the brave gave them and ( foiged to the front, and in doing so were of vast benefit to the develop ment of our nation. He said that In lending a helping hand to the foreign er who comes over here to live, the opportunity is given them to make sterling citizen* of thamseh-e*. for the most of them posses* excellent material upon which to work. Mr.*Armstrong cited the naturali zation scandals of a few* yeais ago in Kock Springs. Wyoming, to point out j how lightly the most of the people took the serious and solemn pro- ' cedure of making citizens out of the foreign born. He said that droves! upon droves of foreigners used to be biought down from Rock Springs and other mining towns to Green River and put thru the naturalization test like wheat thru a mill. This was usually done Just before an election so that the men could vote. The whole country rang with these and other scandals in 1904 and 1905. It was found that people living in other coun tries who had never seen the United States possessed naturalization paper* They used them to evade military ser vice in their own countries or to aid them in getting into the United States and for various other purposes. They had received them from some relativ es in the United States who had put chased the paper from a corrupt Judge or hireling. The matter of citizenship was so lightly considered and the' methods employed were so lax that the above was easily carried out. But such scandalous procedure could not long continue without the I country wreaking with it, ao in 1906 the present naturalization law was enacted and commencing with Sept cm her 27th the same year, all of tho naturalization records from all the states were kept In the Department of Labor In Washington. | The aliens who are candidates for rttlßenahtp are now thoroughly Inves tigated by government examiners be fore they come up for examination. Then when they do take the exami nation they muat ahow that they know the constitution of tho United States t *• Is Consolidated a) _ and that -uiey are attached to its principle*. It is not necessary tor the alien to read and write but it is al ways aimed to have them thus profi cient if it is at all possible. The speaker said that between one fourth und one-fifth of the aliens go back to their native lands after mak ing money here but that those who became citizens very rarely went back. Mr. Armstrong is a pleasing talker add knows his suojeot thoroughly. He gave some excellent information to the members present last night and he made a splendid impression upon them. Mr. C. Allen Hogle, Mr. Enos Lauter bach, and Dr. Pitt A. Wade made their maiden speeches before the club The two former made brief talks and Dr. Wade read an entertaining and instructive paper on “The Causes leading up to the European War." Mr. John Emerson gave a remarkably well written and beautiful descriptive story of a sunset from Fremont's peak. HENRY GRUENE IDENTIFIES BODY AT DENVER AS CARL BODY AT RESIDENT AS CARL CANON CITY IN 1913-14 Henry* Gruene. secretary of Canon City Ixalge No. 293. Independent Or der of Moose, was called to Denver one day last week to try and identify a dead mau in one of the undertaking establishments there, who was believ ed to have been at one time a resi dent of this city and a member of the above named lodge. The man was found dead in a Denver rooming house on November 16th. from asphy xiation. but whether from accident or suicide was not known- He had been n Ivnver only a short time and no body could be found there who knew dm. As some papers were discover 'd among his effects that seemed to indicate that he had once been a member of the Moose lodge here the undertaker held the body until an in vestigation could be made. Mr. Gruene went to Denver on Wed nesday and on going to the undertak en the following morning had no dif Acuity In identifying the body as that of Carl Hueltberg. who formerly re aided In Canon City, die was a mem ter of the Moose lodg* here and lived in thia city in 1912 and 1913. Huelt berg was a native of Sweden and was forty-five years of age. He was em ployed during his residence in Canon City as a section man on tho I>enver A Rio Grande railroad. He was bur ed in Denver at the expense of the Moose lodge here. WASHINGTON CAPTURES TWO BASKETBALL GAMES The Washington school teams won both game* from the Alcott school on the Y. M C.A. gym floor last Sat urday evening in the grade school basket hall league. The Washington teams were composed of W. Fredrick son. J. Patton. O. Holliday. F. Clark. V. Halstead. R. Stealey, R. Yard. C. Dozier, J. Ball. L Robison and W. Nel*on v The Alcott teams were made up of the following players, T. Tantrum. C. Spurgeon. E. Fuller. K. Tucker. T. Christison. J. Davis. D. Asher, C. Menzel. C. Chapman and G. I v.Weese. The games for next Saturday even ing are; Lincoln Park Senior vs. Lin coln. and Alcott Juniors vs. Lincoln. STANDING OF TEAMS: Seniors Won Lost Lincoln ..3 0 Washington 2 1 Alcott 3 JL Jefferson 0 2 Lincoln Park 0 2 Juniors Won Lost Jefferson 2 0 Washington 2 0 Lincoln 2 0 Alcott 0 3 Lincoln Park 0 3 PLEASANT BIRTHDAY SURPRISE PARTY. Tuesday evening Miss Elsie Bower was pleasantly surprised by the mem bers of the Y. N. Q. club In honor of her birthday anniversary. The early part of the evening was spent In mak ing candy, and. later, all were busily engaged in making Christmas gifts. Miss Bower was presented with the club spoon in celebration of the oc casion. All present report a delight ful social evening. Those present were the Misses Marie Prescott, iVrnrl Bogardus. Alexa Campbell Vera Merris, Wilma Newcomb. Etta Wal ton, Mae and Klale Bower. THE CANON CITY CANNON It will not he long now until the holiday shopping will be in full swing and before it opens we wish to have a few words with our fellow citizens on the question of how and where this holiday money i 6 to be spent. Are you going to patronize the mail order houses this year as perhaps many of you did last year? Or are you going to. If necessary, even make a slight sacrifice and stick to home people? Whence came the money that you are intending to send to that mail or der concern? Did it come from the city in which that concern is located? Not by a long shot. If you are a farmer it is the product of the soil. What soil? Why, the soil of YOUR COM Ml NITY. Now you. as a prac tical farmer, know full well the re sults of the ruinous practice of taking everyth ins: from your land and re turning nothing to it. You know that this practice must sooner or laier im poveiish your soil and destroy your source of income. Can't you realize that in sending your money away from home you are doing to the community just what you wouldn’t think of doing to >*our farm —robbing it of its productive power? You certainly ate. Every dollar sent away Yrom your community robs it of just that much of its power for good. But perhaps you are not a farm er. but a mechanic, or trader, or a clerk or a doctor, or a merchant. Then tb-e responsibility rests even more heavily upon you to keep your money in the home channels of trade, because all of it came from the hard TRACKWALKER MISSING; MAY BE DROWNED Jules Dulan. better known among his? associates as “Frenchy.” night track-1 walker between Canon City and Park dale, is thought to have boen drown ed in the Arkansas river about thre*- weeks ago. * Du fan has been missing since about the 26th of November ami no trace of him has since been found , altho persistent efforts have been • made to locate him. The men engag 1 ed in the rebuilding of the Western Union Telegraph company’s lines in! the Royal Gorge discovered a place j on the river bank, near the Hanging ! bridge, where Dufan had made a flr» to boil some coffee the night of hi* disappearance, but no solution to the mystery of his going away has yet j been found. There was snow on the ground at the time and Dufan’s tracks were . everywhere to be seen at the place, where he had made coffee, but there were no indications that he ever made il* way back to the railroad grade ' from the river bank. He is supposed I to have fallen Into the water and rendered insensible by being dasheo against the rocks. It is doubtful if ids body is found before next spring j Duran had been a trackwalker for j the Rio Grande at intervals for ten j or twelve years and had been steadily on the Job for six or seven months. He had forty-five dollars In his pock ets at the time of his disappearance and a deposit check from one of th« Denver banks for three hundred and forty dollars. DELINQUENT TAX SALE HELD TUESDAY The annual delinquent tax sale i* being held al the office of the county treasurer today. There are perhaps a dozen bidders, all residents of Fre mont county. Morton Jones of Colors do Springs, representing J. A. Barton of El Pas*) county, and Mr. Trogler of Denver, representing the Glenn In vestment company. Chas. R. McLain of Denver is also represented at the sale. The delinquent tax list is much smaller this year than usual and the sales of property for unpaid taxes correspondingly less. In all 351 par cels of land, town lots, etc., were list ed fee sale today, of which 316 were offered to the highest bidder for the 1915 taxes; IS for the 1914 taxes: 2 for the 1913 taxes, and one for the 1911 taxes. Of the above named par cels of property 46 were lota on which there were delinquent sidewalk and CANON CITY, COLORADO. THURSDAY, DECEMBER 14, 1916 AN APPEAL TO COMMUNITY LOYALTY earnings of your neighbors and friends, and you have no right to de prive the community of the good it can do if circulated therein. Yes. we say no right. No man has any right to be disloyal to bis com munity. Deprive any man entirely of community support and he be comes a pariah—worse than a Robin son Crusoe, for he is among his kind but not of them. What loneliness could be more terrible? If. then, you are thus dependent on your neighbors and friends, do you not owe them an equal allegi ! ance? Are they to consult your in terests while you ignore theirs? Thlt> were ingratitude of the basest sort. Just suppose, you patron of the ! mail order house, that for a period of twelve months every citizen of your county followed your example and did all of his trading away from borne? What condition would vour county be in? Would there be a sol vent merchant in it? Not one. What of your schools, your churches, and all the civilizing institutions of our land? They might still survive if you bare all the expense—not other wise. Think seriously of these things, you patron of the mail order house. Resize that if you have the right to deprive your community of your money, all your neighbors have equal right -then imagine the consequenc es. If you have a dollar to spend, spend it at home. Thus it stays and works in the only spot on God's earth in which you are interested. Send t away and it is gone forever. sewer taxes, 29 of which were in Canon City and 14 in Florence. Two Canon City lota were sold for unpaid sewer taxes- I delinquent tax lands are sold at public auction the same as in ordinary I vendue, the purchaser bidding off the interesL The purchaser of such lands is allowed by law 2 per cent a month on his investment for the first six ! months per cent a month for the following six months and 1 per cent a month until the property is redeem I ed, if it ever is. At the end of three *I j oars the purchaser is given a tax ■ ' title to the property he acquired it : j such delinquent sale. If the competi- I (tion is keen for the possession of the : property the bidders sometimes take 1 j it for less than the fixed rate of in '! terest. In fact, the bidding for some 1 ; of the property offered for sale today 1 was spirited and the interest was in ; several instances below the legal rate. Formerly delinquent tax land's were <old for a fractional part of the prop erty instead of the system that now prevails. For distance, a bid might be uade for one half of its area, one- Quarter. one-tenth, one-hundredth or »ny other divisional part of it. If the j rivalry for it was strong a bidder f | might shout “vigie.** an abbreviation •f vigeiillianth. meaning in the par lance of the bidders the very smallest iivision possible. Sometimes a bid would be made for as little as a square 1 , foot of the property offered for sale. \t one time a good many years ago he Brown Palace hotel in Denver and he ground on which it stands was -old under a vigie bid for $28,000. 1 This purchase of a fraction of the property was afterwards redeemed by the hotel management after consider ible trouble and expense. This system of buying delinquent tax property has long been abandoned and the county treasurer now reads the description of the land he wishes o dispose of. offers it for sale and awards it to the highest bidder. LIQUOR SHIPMENTS TO COUNTY IN NOVEMBER County Cerk C. A. Linkins has just compiled his report of the liquor ship ments brought into Fremont county during the month of November by the railroad und express companies. It •shows that the total number of ship ments brought in by these means was 658. of which 223 were consigned to Canon City; 185 to Florence; 170 to Rockvale; 41 to Portland; 14 to Concrete: io to Cotopaxi; 10 to Tex as Creek: 7 to Penrose; 6 to Howard and 1 to Beaver. During the month of October. 626 «hipmenta of liquor were brought Into Fremont county by the railroad and express companies, which Canon City received 200; Florence 167; Rockvale 167; Howard 13; Concrete 13; Port land 38; Cotopaxi 16; Texaa Creek 5; Penroae 7; and Parkdale 1. WEEKLY EDITION MORE CANDIDATES HAVE FILED EXPENSE ACCOUNTS Today is the last day allowed can didates for public office at the recent general election by the statute to file their campaign expense accounts with the county clerk. Thirty days from the election is permitted by law in which to file these campaign state ments, after which a penalty attaches or such neglect in case complaint is made for dereliction in that respect. A few of the Fremont county candi dates have thus far failed to compl> with the law. Candidates for state and district of fires are net required to file state ments of their campaign expenses with the county clerk, but must do so with the secretary of state in Den ver. For this reason no filings have been made here by the candidates for district judge and the district attor neyship. The following campaign expense ac counts have been filed in the office of the county clerk Ivire since the last report in the columns of The Daily Record: G. Vern Hodgin. Republican candi date for county commissioner from the first commissioner’s district, con tributed $120.00 for party organiza tion; $54.50 for cigars and candy; $36.10 for transportation; $16.00 for hotel bills and incidentals and $55.35 for newspaper advertising, cards, etc. Total $281.95. W. H. Pigg. Democratic candidate for county commissioner from the fl-*t commissioner's district, contrib uted $150.00 for party organization; $21.50 for newspaper advertising, cards, etc.; SB.OO for cigars; $4.00 for transportation and $25.00 for the em ployment of canvassers. Total $216.50. Chas. C. Jackson, Republican candi date for county commissioner from ‘he third commissioner’s district, con tributed $120.00 for party organization $41.00 for newspaper advertising, cards, etc.; cigars and candy $15.00; railroad transportation $3.50; hotel bills and entertainment $10.00; dona tion* sl-50- Total $191.00 Orion W. Locke. Democratic candi date for representative from Fremont county in the legislature, contributed $75.00 for party organization; $15*20 for cigars: $17.50 for newspaper ad vertising. cards, etc., and $3.30 for railroad transportation. Total $110.50. John R. Kennedy for the office of Justice of the peace spent $1.50 for newspaper advertising. He made no »ther outlay of money for campaign purposes. Miss Anna S. Garwood. Democratic candidate for county superintendent of schools, contributed $l5O-00 for party organization; $39.00 for news paper advertising, cards, etc.; the re mainder was paid out for incidental expenses, such as postal cards, stamps .tnd automobile hire. There was paid into the hands of TV. E. Spencer, chairman of the eoun v Democratic central committee from all sources, including candidates and party workers, for campaign expenses » total of $2,115.85. The expenditure if the central committee was of a like amount. COLORADO ADVERTISING REFUSED BY CANADIANS A patriotic censorship which ha* been voluntarily established by sever al Canadian newspapers has prevent ed the Colorado board of immigration from securing the publication of its advertisement in Canada, according to J. H. Jenkins, commissioner of im migration. because the dominio.i pub lications refuse to accept advertising which is intended to attract Canadi ans away from their country. In numerous instances the immigration board's checks were returned and the copy was barred from the columns of the papers on the pub lishers* own volition. The board realizes, however, that there is at present a considerable movement of farmers from Canada to the United States due to condi tions that have arisen in Canada ■dnee the war began." said Mr- Jenk ins in a letter to the Gazette. “It has persisted, therefore. In its efforts to place the advantages of Colorado be fore the people of western Canada, and has succeeded in getting classi fied advertisements published in a few Canadian weeklies and in dailies >f the northern states that have con dderable circulation in western Can ada. As a result the board has re vived within the past month In the neighborhood of 250 inquiries from Canadians who are thinking of com ng to the United States, and has got a large number of them interested In Colorado.*’—Colorado Springs Gazette NO. 50. ZINC PLANT LABORATORY DESTROYED BY FIRE BLAZE EARLY MONDAY MORNING CONSUMED PROPERTY VALU ED AT S7,SOO—FULLY COVER. ED BY INSURANCE. Tlie laboratory of the Empire Zinc company at its plant a mile and a half southwest of town was burned to the around between two and three o'clock tfiis morning entailing an estimated loss of $7,500. The building and its contents were fully covered by insur ance and their destruction will not seriously interfere with the business of the company as arrangements have already been made to re-open the laboratory elsewhere pending the erection of a new structure for its occupancy. The origin of the fire this morning is something of a mystery, but is sup posed to have started in some way from the heating plant. The fire burn ed rapidly and employes of the com pany who were there at the time were unable to do much towards the suppression of the flames, owing to ’he lack of water pressure for that purpose. They made use of all of the facilities at hand to fight the fire, but it was ineffectual so far as saving the building was concerned. Call was made on the Canon City Fire depart ment for help and Captain Ray ohnson and an assistant hastened to the scene by automobile with the chemical apparatus for fire extinguish xnent. but could not do anything more than prevent the flames f , *om com municating to other parts of the dant. Requisition had been made upon chemicals to check the progress of the fire before the arrival of Mr. 'ohnson and his helper, but without esult. Several of the officers of the ompany, as well as its employes, has tened to the plant when informed of e fire and worked hard to minimise he loss accruing from it. There is a blanket insurance on the olant of the Empire Zinc company he*e of $249,500, for which Henry Hutton, acting as broker for the local agents, has listed in his office, $214.- 500. I»enver agents carry $70,000 of the insurance. The amount listed with Mr. Hutton is underwritten in varyi ng sums by fifty-one different com panies. The laboratory contained, be sides a lot of apparatus, a consider able quantity of valuable chemicals 'iecessary for carrying on its work: some of which will, probably, be dif icult to replace. Arrangements were made this mor ling by the company to establish a einporary laboratory in one of the •uildings of the old smelter plant of ’he I'nited States Reduction & Refin ing company on Smelter hill. South 'anon, and it will be taken possession >f at once for that purpose. Heat, electric lighting, telephone, etc-, will be installed in the temporary struc »ure on Tuesday and in the course »f a few days the resurrected labora tory will be doing its customary work. The full amount of the loss will be made by the insurance com panies as soon as the necessary pre liminaries can be complied with. STAR ROUTE SERVICE TO CRIPPLE CREEK Reginning next Monday morning, 'ecember 18th.. a tri-weekly Star toute Mail service will be establish ed between Canon City and Cripple Creek that will provide postal facili ties for about thirty-five families along the line of travel. The contract for carrying the mail between the two places has been awarded to Bunten & Spangler at a compensa on of $550 a year. In addition to way mail, a pouch will be carried from Canon City to Cripple Creek «nd vice versa. Mail will be taken m Monday. Wednesday and Friday >f each week and will leave Canon 'ity at 7:30 a. m. It will be lue to arrive her© from the district at 5:30 p. m. BAZAAR Home cooked food in Hutton-Vaw ter room. Saturday, Dec. 16th, by the ladies of the Christian church. Public invited, ad v. 2*«t4d—ltw.