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? i RICHMOND, VA., SATURDAY, MAY 14, 1910. i NATIONAL PIANO « MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA " v '■fit* \r*f> - Mmh4 ^■ ■ ■■ ^:ff; • :: v. XMi Excellent Photograph of the Piano Manufacturers Association was Taken Friday Afternoon With the Franklin Street Front of the Jefferson as a Background GARS OF MS SOLD EVERY WEEK Richmond's Trade Best in Any of South Atlantic SlLtea. $250,000 INVESTED IN BUSINESS HERE About Eight Instruments Are Sold in This City Each Day by Six nourishing Houses. Keen competition hu made Rich mond one of the Ierg*«t dlftrlbutln* points of pianos in the South Atlantic States. Kach week about 60 Instru ments arc sold by local hou«wj* the larger portion of which arc shipped into this Slate and .North Carolina. About 1250.0O0 Is Invested In the business here, according to the most authentic information obtainable con ‘•ernlng the combined capital of the six houses here which sell all of the well-known makes. The growth of the piano bu«ines-. in Richmond has been healthy. Twen ty-live years ago three houses sup plied the trade. They were Hyland and K*«, Walter D. Moses and Manly B. Kamos. Those doing hurt ness heye to-day arc Walter D. Moses and Com pany, Cable Company. Cee Kergusson Plano Company. Craft's Ptano Com pany, Stlefr Plano Company and Fer fuason Brothers. About Bfty men are "on the road" for Ktchmond houses, traveling Vir ginia, West Virginia and North Caro lina. Many tuners are kept busy in and out of the city. Have .Supplanted Organs. Not many yearn ago. especially throughout the South, reed organs were found In most homes. These hare been gradually supplanted by pianos. To supply the Increasing de mand for lnatruments Richmond was • Ideally situated. With more perfect manufacturing facilities the price of piahos has constantly decreased, until they may now be bought for about 1360. Most or the stock on hand In Richmond tt cORTpSaed of modern.) e priced uprights, though a few grands and baby grands are on hand and are oocealonafUy sold at price from <1,100 to 11.100 Th ough all of the piano stores here eayry stocks of organs, they are not In evidence to visitor# to the show rooms Upon asking to see an organ a proapactlov buyer Is escorted to an upper floor. As the automobile is tak ing the .‘place of the horse so is the piano Ailing the place of the organ. "We have sold many pianos re cently for Sunday-schools." said ons prominent piano dealer, to Illustrate the passing of the organ. Reed or gans are now largely confined to small churches.' So All Can Play. With the many Steps forward In the manufacture of piano* come many added Improvements which tend to make piano# desirable In all homes, although a musician may not be among the members of the householfl. Selections from Wagner, Chopin aad Mosart to rag time melodies from the latest musical comedy successes may be reeled off by the yard with little effort on the part of one's pedal extremities. -This has keen brought about by the advept of planolag. inner-players, play-pianos and mechanical devices of various names, adopted by rival manu instruments are costly and are seldom found In homes where there la not a oertaln amount of luxury- But it is said.tbs-pries of pptpo plarsnr Is coming down and _ place them In reach of the family of moderate means 1*' Now Hava Baby tinusda. _ ■ Che ambitious daughter doting pare inclined to,buy grands. s l. plainf4 Npt-.ot SV magnificent products of the makers' act era too expensive, .only thin, the average house will not aoopmmodata a grand. These difltajiilUea. have ■ been overcome with the production of the baby grand, many of which are on display In Mahmoud. a sasall scale pianos were made ■“ " ' JMMi Ml»( i SOME FACTS ABOUT RICHMOND’S PIANO TRADE Fifty plasos u, sold la BlekaMI| each week. Three carloads of ptaaea arrly# la Wehaaaad sack week. Value af plasos la stock la Rlchmoad koasea Is $300,0*10, Approalmately la IsTeSted la Rlcfcasoad’s piano trade. Fifty traveils* atea froat Rlebmoed sell pianos. ElfUrdkm faastHee are supported by RJehtaoad'a plaao houses t» crags price of plaaos sold <a Hlckmoad Is IIW. »U eatabllshmcBts supply the Serna ad for plaaoa la Hlcbatoad. PIANO MEN STRONGLY DENY TRUST REPORTS Such an Interest m Absurd, They Say, Because Their Interest Are Too Varied—Four Bills Exchange Jokes at the Jefferson Other Sidelights Snapped Here and There. Plano men in session in Richmond i make itrnnt denial of the report that; a mammoth piano trust will likely bei the result of the meeting here. I "The Idea is absurd." said Mr. James S*. Holmes. Jr . at the Jefferson Friday night, "and 1 doubt personally If such a project could be put Into effect, even If the piano men desired It. As a matter of fact, piano men are temperamentally Incapable of or ganising Into trusts. Then, too. their Interests are so varied and different that such a scheme would be lmpoa-. slide." Mr. Holmes la vice-president of the Llndeman Plano Manufacturing Com pany of New York, and puts In part of his time as a traveling salesman, like many other manufacturers, lie is accompanied by his son. Mr. Har old K. Holmes, whom he Introduces as the boy wonder. Young Mr. Holmes Is also a piano salesman, and Is a chip off the old block. Although jus! past his majority, he has been on the road for several years, and Is regard ed as a tip-top salesman. He like wise denied the report of the for mation of a trust to control the out put and price of pianos. The elder Holmes and his son are great chums, and one Is almost as youthful looking as the other. In fact, the father claims that but for a few strands of gray hair he might j give the young one cards and spades and beat him at the age game. Four Bills Together. Four piano men, all travelers, sat in the lobby of the Jefferson Friday; evening exchanging jokea Each Went by the name of Bill, and one of them, savs for the fact that hla locks are John F. Nystrom. who now lives at No. <19 West Main street. Mr. Ny strom was an expert cabinet maker. A glance at the history of the evolution of the piano shows con- i cluslvely the wonderful progress which has been made. Ancestry of j the piano is traced back to the primi tive drum of savage tribes, which prod uses the rudest and crudest of ; tones. To relisve monotony two drums are generally used, but ad vanced races quickly discovered that other substances, besides skin of uni malt, would produce a definite tone. One of the oldest, if not the moet aocjent of instruments known, is the pien-klng. which was Invented 4,000 or 4,600 years ago. The plen klng is composed of two hortsontal bars, from which are suspended six teen metal platen which are struck with a hammer and give the tones cf the scales. These plates ware ulti mately superseded by a ilnllsr se ries of bell#, without tongues also struek by a hammer. Centre! A inertoa ns have an Instru ment similar io our xylophpne, con i dating of a row ?f pieces of wood, , >f varying stae, with a compass of a1*out three octaves. . It Is played with waodeh hammers, sometimes by sa many as three performers. • WHh the discovery that musical tones could be produced by throwing strings of gut and steel into vibra tion, a great step was taken and the pianoforte resulted. A great variety of stringed instru ments have been in- use for several centuries, all of which have exerted an influence in the evolution of the rand piano. AWARD CONTRACT FOR SPINNING MILL tSpeoiai to The Richmond Virginian.) snow white, might have been takeu for BUI Tuft. He had the same smile that Taft wears, hi* figure was just | tut rotund and his features were strongly similar to those of the Pres ident. He gave his name as Hill trough, of New York. Other mem bers of the quartet were Bill Lincoln, of Chicago; Hill Plaisted and liiii Keeley, of New York. "But don't connect me with the Keeley cure," Mr. Keeley Jokingly re-! marked, as the reortor jotted down his name. Treasurer Numbered. The most conspicuous traveler1 among the piano men Friday evening, at the Je/fersuti was -Mr. W. B. Wll-j itams, of Derby. Conn., treasurer of the National Piano Travelers’ Asso-. elation of America. Tail and impor-! tng in figure. Mr. Williams circulated among his brother travelers and de-; manded dues, refusing to take "no": for an answer. "I want every man to do his duty,”, he would say. "so as to make as line1 a showing as possstble when we get i together in convention." Toward the close of the evening Mr.; Williams reported collections tlno and he believed ho would be able to make a record-breaking report. The treasurer of the travelers wore i a badge numbered 2J, but he stren uously denied that he had any inten tion of skidooing. "I’ll stick to the boys through1 thick and thin," he said when ask ed what the number protended. Mr. Williams represents his com pany In Mexico, Cuba and a part nf the United States. He has been on the road for many years and knows! the piano game from A to lizard. tract ce.lls for the erection of a main ' building 600*125 feet, or.© story In height and constructed of brick; a! cotton warehouse with four compart- i meats 60*100 feet each; and forty cot- I tag**. There were nve bidders and a 1 host of others were here to bid on the contracts for the materials. The contract has already been I awarded for the Installation of the j machinery, ths contract calling for a 10,000 spindle equipment. NEW BANK PLANNED FOR if IDDLEBURG: LEESBURG, VA.. May 14—Ar rangement* are under way for the establishment of a State bank at Mld dlebury. this county, and a charter win surely be applied for. This will make a total of seven hanks in Loudoun county, beside a number of branches in various points of the Leesburg bank. t 8UPT. PIERCE PREPARES TO MOVE FAMILY HERE Superintendent W. L. Pierce, of the Richmond division of the Southern railway is spending a few days at his home In Woodstock, Va, making preparations to move his family per manently to Richmond. MANY ORDINANCES ARE SIGNED BY MAYOR Mayor Richardson has signed and returned the following oity ordinances to Clerk Ben T. August: 2 Appropriating I46.SS0 for the con atructloa of the proposed steel and concrete exposition building on ths State fair grounds; Axing ths salary of the city walghmaster at |(l a month; Axing ths salary of the oity stenographer at MO a month; grant ing tie Yligiaia Railway and Power Company tie right to clone certain HOLD INSTITUTES IN MHGTIONSi Schools of Instruction in Twenty Seven Places in the Next Two Weeks. RUN SPECIAL TRAINS One to Go Over Southern and An other Over 13. & 0. With Corps of Lecturers. Farmers’ Institutes which have proven of Inestimable value to the agriculturalists of Virginia during re cent years, will be held In twenty- j seven different places In the state with hi the next two weeks. The Southern and B. & O. railroads appreciating the benefits which the farmers and railroads derive from , these outdoor meetings at the rear end of trains filled with agricultural exhibits and from which experts in the various lines of farming and horticulture lecture, will run Institute ■ trains, under the auspices of Com- i mission or of Agriculture George W. Kolner. The Southern railroad will run its ; Institute train from Alexandria to Danville beginning next Monday ] morning and ending Saturday even- ; ing. > The B. * O. railroad will run its train from Wadesvtlle, Frederick county, to Lexington, beginning Tuesday, May 21, and ending Thurs day, May 26 Southern’s Schedule. The schedule of the Southern train follows: Monday, Burke. Fairfax and Ma nassas; Tuesday, Nokesville, Jlemlng ton and Culpeper: Wednesday, Rapt dan, Orange and Barbourvlllo; Thurs- ; day, Red Hill, Covesville and Arring ton; Friday. Amherat. Evlngton and Franklin Junction: Saturday, Union Hall and Chatham. When Commissioner of Agriculture , Kolner asked tha Southern to ope- ; rata the institute train, the high of- i tlctals aekcd. "-Dean It pay?" arrf-Mr. j Kolner decided that the best way to ! reply was to ask the farmers what they thought of the institutes. He j received hundred* of letters from the farmers all over the State saying the i meetings were of the greatest Inter- i est. Instruction and value to them and requested him to exert his ut most effort to having them continued. These r< plies were sent to the South ern officials, and M. V. Richards, land ; and Industrial agent of the railroad, wrote to the farmers, and they gave : him the same reply. These letters of the farmers were shown the high officials of the road, and they learned that tho department of agriculture had done wonderful work with the trains. Tho official* not only decided to run the train this year, but to make It an annual affair. U. & O. Itinerary. So much wef« the officials of the | B. * O. railroad Impressed with the success of the Institute trains run over Its system that they not only decided to continue them, but request ed the Southern officials to grant them permission to run thetr next institute train over Southern tracks from Strasburg to Harrisonburg, and It was granted. The schedule of the B. ft O. train follows: Tuesday, May 34. Wadcs vllle. Kemstown and Middletown; Wednesday, Harrisonburg, Cave Sta tion and Verona: Thursday, Brooke wood, Spotswood, Fairfield and Lex ington. The coming Institutes have been widely advertised and doubtless will attract reevrd-breaking orowds tof farmers anxious--learn the theory of soil betterment, Increasing corn and potato crops without additional cost -and apple -growing for money. These will be the principal subjects discussed by Commissioner Kolner and the other lecturer* on the trains. Two- lecture* of forty-five minutes' duration each wltt fee given at all of the stations, and the more the speak ers are lntemi»MH| with questions by CITY TAKES LEAD IN REALTY SALES County is Close Second, However, According to Transfers Recorded. WEST END IS ACTIVE Considerable Interest Centers, About Approaching Sale of Ford Property. Realty transfers for the week end ing May 13, according to clearings! complied by Blanton & Co., sum up the total of 1037,728.50. compared j with a total of $284,480 for the pre- ; ceding week. Of the former amount, $340,166.50 Is credited to city traus-j IVrs and $232,246 to tho county. Sub urbs show' up with a total of $89,- i 888.50 for tho week, while the annex, or Washington ward, presents a total i of $15,428.50. It is thus seen that the city leads j with more than a quarter of million dollars registered In exchange of prop- j erty, with the county a close' second. Included in the city transfers, how ever, is the recent sale of the Seventh end Broad property for $210,000. In the county the several transactions, in' which Julien Gunn figured with tho Virginia Rallwa yand Bower Com pany and Richmond College, contrib ute materially to enlargement of tig urea in the territory outside the city limits. In one instance, Mr. Ounn se cured possession of considerable land in the vicinity of the Three-Chopt road and Westhampton for $107,000. Part of this property was transferred to the College Terrace Corporation for $35,000. Oolsan * Nash being agents for tho company. Development Continue*. Development of property In the1 Westhampton section continues apace, and rumors are rife that plans are In contemplation for greater extension of the trolley lines in that territory. It Is even hinted that tho Goulds con template an early extension of their railway properties several miles be yond Greater Richmond College, and it is understood that one of them was In Ktchmond a week or two ago look ing over the situation with several officials of the street railway com pany. Nothing positive, however, can be ascertained at this time. Whether the Richmond and Henrico Railway Company intends invading this terri tory Is a question open to dispute, al though reports have it that such will eventually be tho case. This line still has much work ahead of It in the city, and It seems unlikely that any extension work will be undertaken for the next few years, at the least. In fact, this company has hardly begun its city operations. Rain Interferes. Rain during the week interfered with realty operations, while depres sion of the stock market is believed to have kept some money away from sueh Investments. On the whole, however, realty operators express themselves as satisfied with the sit uation. which was considerably shove the average In many respects. TAier* was gratifying activity in city lota and in some cases syeh property changed hands several times during the weak. A notable instance was a piece of property In close proximity to the Rattle Abbey site. This property changed hands twice, running the total amount of money in the bargain close ti> to $60,000. Names are withheld for the present. ' Agents Are Reticent. _J_J A number of realty agents continue reluotant to give out Information re garding sales until they are actually closed and the deeds are recorded. Otherwise, they say, the deal* might be blocked and considerable money lost in commissions As a general proposition, they say times are good and prospects are bright. Blanton & Co. report business good In handling such suburban property as Warwick Place, Monument Heights, Chamberlayne Place, nearly a third of the latter property having been disposed of, they say, , although on the market but a few weeks. IVaciJcaBly aU kg Monument property on the market In the West End. Golsan & Nash report nearly a so.re of sales In the suburban line and brighter times are ahead, they cay. ford Property Going. In the city line, attention la di rected to the approaching sale of the ford property under order of the court. This property includes Ford's hotel, Ford's law building on Ninth street nuar Grace, and the large tobacco factory and laundry at j Twelfth and Lelght streets. Rea! es- | tate auctioneers for this sale, which takes place next Wednesday, begin- i ntng at noon, are John T. Goddin & t Co., E. A. Gatlin and Pollard & Rugby. Another sale of intereat which oc cura at 6:30 o’clock Saturday after noon la the auction of a dwelling j and lot containing two acres on Four- 1 qurean'a lane, which la reached by way of the Highland Park car start ing at Seventh and Broad streets. Oreen * Redd are auctioneers for this sale. INDUSTRY CENSUS ENGS WITH COMET ^_ But Work of Tabulating Will Go on Despite Omens to the Contrary. CITY IS SHOWING IT WELL | Contemporaneous with the arrival of Halley g comet next Wednesday, the time limit sot for the taking of the eenaua of Richmond's manufacturing Industries will expire. No fear, how ever, is entertained th%t the advent of the celestial wonder, or whatever experts choose to dub It, will seriously Interfere with tabulating of the statis tics and getting them in final shape. This work began the latter part of February under direction of Mr. Albert Snape, who has charge of the eastern district of Virginia. Mr. Otis K. Russoil and Mr. W. I>. Richardson have ueeu collecting the data In Richmond and, while no statement Is i forthcoming as yet, It Is understood •that Hithmnnd will show moro tharr ' K00 industries In the census returns. Information Confidential. Amount of capital Invested, num ber of men employed, wages paid and Inumber of days workmen were em ployed during the year 1809. are the salient points in the statistics being ! gathered. The Information collected [ is strictly confidential, for obvious reasons. It will be used by the gov ernment in formulating reports on various industrial conditions. In only a few Instances have the two enumerators encountered any special trouble in ascertaining the data desired, they say. Manufacturers doing business to the amount of *600 and more during the year are Included In the census. Great f aro has been exercised by the enumerators In differentiating between a producer and one who does not pro- j ' duce. For Instance, a saw miller is Included but the contractor who puts I uj> a house with the material »snu- | facture.d Is excluded. A plumber 1» j excluded while the manufacturer of | plumbing materials Is lneluded. Mne Sons Help Him. An Interesting ease In connection: with the Industrial census received the attention of one of Supervisor! Snape'* men near Glen Allen In Hen rico county, when an enterprising negro, with a family of fifteen chil dren, was discovered operating a saw mill. His help consisted of his nine sons, all able-bodied men. The father and sons owned several hundred acres of land around the mill and to alii appearances were well off in worldly goods. Virginia, It Is said, will show mark ed progress In the growth of Its manufacturing industries during the past decade. ■ Supervisor Snaps has his head quarter* tn room No. f In the post office building and he says if any manufacturer has been overlooked #« will deem It a great favor If notified without delay. Enumerators Praised. M>. Snaps speak* vary highly of the work done by Enumerator* Russell and Richardson.Xr. Russell was city the work Great Exhibition Opens < dav in Horse Show Bi INSTRUMENTS NOW Uf SOUND-PROOF R More Thau Fifty Million of Capital ia Reprose in Association of Makers. Music lovers are promised the of their lives next week. jfj More than 100 pianos of t)M*l make are now In readiness ft# groat exhibit to be held In the:’jl Show building. Tuners'have bee# for the past day or two getttai instruments In A Xo. 1 shape finishing touches have been pot pi soundproof rooms and the ltxterii the big structure. » There are sixty of these room* comfortably furnished and pre« with hugh glass panels, which p ample light Inside. Kach exhibitor has mads sum ments for special players, wap! be kept busy Angering the tvoHW furnishing entertainment Iw^J monders and others from a dM who will avail themselves of tlM portunlty to enjoy the most PI muslcval fest ever held in tbs pi othe instruments, such as pfg phones and the like, wlU add ji enjoyment of the occasion, -ail Worth a Million. Some of the pianos on sirhtl are the most costly mads, and. estimated that the total nutnbsnl struments In the building rspfij a value of #1,000,000 easily. A special lighting scheme hpK devised for the exhibition. elnjP electric fixtures, hung from t$l|l|l of the auditorium, being MM with 10,0 Incandescent bulbs, SsHB design used at the lnaugurnl ;iS| scheme of the booths end hull) white and gold. Each booth Is equipped wl phone, service being free ta I wishing to communicate with.; delegates at the hotels More than #50,000,000 capUp] estimated, is represented In the bershlp of the National Plane.] facturers* Association of Ameijp dor whose auspices the exhibit! held, together with the nation taller* and traveling salesmen^ Beta tiers tsmsMs ’Tifnisdni The manufacturers brought^ convention to a close Saturday.’ lng, so as to be able to give tag tire time and attention to --Cab preaching exhibition. TTsIatlwm number of more then l.ftftft.pji here In ninth annual eeesten’pB day. but the houre of the AH have been so arranged- ***** jtW not conflict with the sesetonmB convention. Equally satisfiMPlm rangements have been magibjjr lng the cessions of the ttnftlfjjH who assemble in convention^ The exhibition will be i trade exclusively on May Itetween the houre of S a Exhibitors, their repreaaM it lng dealers and frteads < admitted during these I exhibition will be open i the general public. Tuaedey evening hea l nated ee society night. ■ i carton a musical program merit will be given by States Marine Band, torn end of the building, with Bostonia Orchestra at tl end. ’ Saturday. May Club of Rlchpeal, it win give an oreterto ft an.l evening, with UMtr voices# accompanied* M