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JESUS NEARING JERUSALEM By Edward Leigh Pell, D. D. The Sunday-school lesson for August "1 Matthew 20. 17-24. Doctor Pell » Notes on the l^»»on* ere copyrighted on<l mutt not be reprinted Passing through Ptrw Jesus crow ed the Jordan at the Jericho font -- hi* fact'..set steadfastly toward Jeru salem Golden TeiL —The Soil of man came not to be ministered unto, hut to min ister, and to give his Hie a ransom 'or many.—Malt. 2t>. 2F J: Historical Setting. Time—March. A 1* Jti. Place—Perhaps not lar from Jericho. The la-swn Text in Kxrrjday l>rv-<~. < >m day white Jesus was on his 1 way to Jerusalem, the wife of Zebe dee, accompanied by her two sons. James and John, • ame to him. and, prostrating herself at his feet, asked e. that her sons he given the highest places oi honor in hie kingdom, which, f It was believed, he was about to set 1 up Jesus, knowing that it was not only h*r own desire but the ambition s' of her sons also, turned to them and said. “You do not know what you ask. Are you aide to drink of the rup that 1 shall drink ot to jihs* through what I shall pass through— to endure the baptism of suffering which 1 shall endure' Their an swer proved that they Indeed did not know what they were asking Vie , are able.'' Then said Jesus. “You shall indeed drink of my cup; you shall share* my lot of suffering, but '.he highest places in my kingdom are not like the places in earthly king -tfnrns, v. bvh -are distributed by the king among his friends at will, but they are reserved for whom they have been prepared'; meaning that they arc not to he obtained by mere ap- j pomtment, as a king appoints men to j itflu-e. but by hollnes In other words, It is h* that becomes most like Christ 1 that occupies th' position earest to j Christ in hi* kingdom. some one ovenieaiu the lonxersa- , lion and told it to ihe rest. oi the ataciplea, arm they were all very In dignant, although every one or them | chertsnea the samp selfish ambition, i Jesus, knowing their thoughts, vaileu 1 them to nim and said to tnem. "\ou j know now tt is in the kingdoms of the world—how those who sit In the seals oi authority lord u over their people, and love to snow their author ity, but this is not the way In my kingdom. lnrteyd. it is just the rt > verse, lor he that w’ould be great in my kingdom must be the servant ot his feiiowmtn, and he that would be greatest ot all must lie the bondslave j i of his fellow men. For even the Son j of man, who came down iroin heaven, came not to be waited upon by men, I but to serve men. even to the extent ot paying with his life the price of j the deliverance of men.'" As Jesus continued on nls way to ward Jerusalem, his little hand was I jail} augmented by pilgrims w ho j wolf bound for the Passover, and by) the time he reached Jericho his tol- ; lowing had become a multitude. As j he passed out of the city two blind j beggars, one of whom ’ was named . Bartlmeus. heard the commotion of ! the accompanying throng and asked i what it meant. Some one told them l that it was Jesus of Naxareth. Evt dently they had not only heard of j ,, . -ti>« Nasarene before, but they had In some way become convinced that he was the 'Messiah; and they were no sooner told that it was Jesus than they set up a loud cry for mercy: ‘Son of David. Jesus, have mere}’ upon me.!'* Some well meaning but officious persons In the crowd, desir ing to protect the Master from an- ; noyance, bade the men hold their tongues, but the}- only cried tne more vehemently. Presently the Master stopped and directed some one to call the men. whereupon those who had a moment before told the beggars to bold their peace hastened to them and said, "All right, cheer up, he Is call ing for you." in an Instant Barti meiis had sprung to his feet, and cast ing aside his loose outer garment, has tened with hie companion as fast as he could be guided into the Master's j presence. “What would you have me j to do for you,' asked Jesus. "Lord, ; that I might receive my sight " And • Jesus touched hlw ryes and said, "t}o j -your' Tayrrm—faith has mwde y-oi-j whole." And immediately his eye- [ aight, as well as that of hlw com panion, was restored, and he went his j way. But hlw way was now to follow Jesus. Questions to Get at tlie Meaning. The mother of James and John came to Ji-sus with her two sons to i ask a favor What did she want? j What had encouraged her to ask such : a favor? < Apparently she was the sister of his mother. Moreover, James and John, with Peter, had for some time formed the Innermost cir cle of the Master's disciples. > Was her desire shared b> her sons? Was their ambition anything more than a selfish de»ire for preferment? How dld our laird answer her request? Notice the use of the word "cup" In the Bible-—the cup of suffering the cup of joy ("my cup runneth over"!, the cup of saltation. They wanted to share In his glory. Would they have been so anxious to share jn hts glory If they had known through what seas - of blood and fire they would have to go with him before he should come into his glory .' The Father had provided that the j places next to Christ should be filled ; by those who were most like Christ, j and therefore he could not use these ■ daces as so man\ ulums to be divided among his friends. What effect did this incident have npoh the other dis ciples? How natural it Is to criticise others for doing the verj things vv< have done ourselves, or to rebuke others for expressing those feelings which we have kept In our own hearts. s Hut while Jesus rebuked their sal tish ambition, he would have them understand that the sin or ambition Is not In desiring to be truly great andg ood. but in desiring preferment above our fellow men for the gratifi cation of our selfish nature. And so, Instead of warning them against the 1 desire to be great, he proceeds to tell , them how-they may he great. What , Is true greatness? (See Heart of the ljsson.) Note that while the great ones in hi* kingdom are those who serve their fellow-men, the greatest In kingdom are those who make - Themselves absolute 'staves for their fellowmen. Was there ever a truly great man who spent his time loosing out mr ‘ his own Interests? Was there ever a truly gTeat man who did not sac-rt- I flee himself for his people? Who, 1 above all men, made himself a com plete sacrifice for his people? And ' * yet Jesus was the one being of all a other* who had the right to command i tile service of hit fellowmen. If he i came Into the world not to be mints- - tered unto, but to minister. Is it pot- i t glbte for me to be Christ-like If I L. devote my life to my selfish Interests F rather than to the interests of my Ki fellowmen? 0t, Who are these men sitting by the L,- wayside? When they hear that Jesus passlnk hfir/.what do they do?. Why j tfcttor sms*.: jUjuuk *04.1 ; realized our blindness and poverty, and we felt that Jesus the Messiah was within hearing distance, would we not cry for mercy? Could »e do anything: else, but cry for mercy? -Could we offer him anything to tome and help us? Is there anyone else to whom we might cry for help? What effect does the cry of the blind men hate upon the multitude? They think the Master Is as they are. they think he win bze annoyed by the beggars try, as we are annoyed by the cries of men for whom we have no sym pathy. What rffect does their cry hate upon Jesus? Suppose they had not tried out? Suppose they had not persisted in crying out0 Suppose they had waited for a better opportunity? Suppose they had allowed themselves It- he silenced hy the frowns and sneers of the crowd- Why does Jesus stop” Are there not many other blind beggars needing help? After all that we hate learned about Jesus, can we imagine him going on and shutting his ears to this cry for mercy? IVves It not seem the most natural thing In the world that he should stop? Why then should we eter question In our hearts whether he will hear our own erv for merry? What does Jesus do for the blind men” Note that he Is not a mere dispenser of charity, bu* that he Is a helper of the helpless: he lifts men out of their helplessness. He does not give the man a. handful of pennies; he gives him that with which he can earn his pennies. What does Jesus mean by telling the blind men that their faith has niade them whole —ther faith in Jesus? Note that their faith leads them to Jesus and leads Jesus to heal them Here Is a sinful man out on the world's highway. In what particulars Is he like Rartlmeus? What is his only hope? What can he do? What is Jesus ready to do? When Rartlmeus receives his sight, what does he do? Could he do less than follow Jesus? Can we who have received as great blessings from him as Rartlmeus ever received—can wc do less than follow him” Tlie Heart of the lesson. It was natural that the chosen twelve should allow themselves to think that they were superior to the other disciples, and 1t was Just as natural that Jams and John should Imagine that they were worthy of greater honors than the rest of the twelve. And why should not Salome think so too ? Rut the very fact that It was natu ral made It all the more dangerous, and our I/ord lost no time in showing these men their peril and pointing out a better way. Such a spirit, he told them plainly, was of the earth earthy. Heathen kings were accus tomed to contend for place and to lord It over men. and among little men of the world the man who lorded It over others was vailed a benefactor; twit that was not the way In which It would he looked upon in his kingdom. There Is no greatness in sticking one's ' self up on a pedestal to receive the enforced homage of the great or the voluntary homage or the smalt. No man is great who calls himself great or insists on being regarded as great. The ambtlon to lord It over others Is born only In small men. True great ness shows itself In service. Jt Is ser vice. In the eyes of God and in the judgment of all good rrjen the man who gets himself up. sets himself up because he Is too small to be seen otherwise. That man Is great who serves and thereby deserves to be en shrined In the hearts of the people, whether he is enshrined or not. In a word, that man is great who most re sembles Christ, the servant of men. For though he was in "the form of God,” yet “he made himself of no reputation, and took upon himself the form of a servant.” He was conscious of his equality with God, but he did not regard It as something to be held on to at all hazards, and so he used It, not as an opportunity for self-ex altation, but as an opportunity for self-abasement. Being exalted, he could afford to humble himself. Is the Idea plain? You and I think, per haps, that we~are the people, that our church Is the church, our doctrines the doctrines; very well. Instead of using all this as an opportunity for self-exaltation, why not use it as an opportunty for self-abasement? Why not do as Jesus did? Why not come down from the heights and take upon ourselves the form of a servant and look on the things of others? If we are re.ally so high can we lose any thing by self-abasement? IMd Jesus lose anything” He who caine down lowpr and lower and lower until he became obedient unto death, even the death of the crives — has not God high ly exalted him and given him a name which Is above every name? Is there any other way than the way of humil ity for us who would be "blameless and harmless, the sons of God with out rebuke. In the mid?,* of a crooked and perverse nation" <among whom we would shine as lights in the world? The story of the healing of the blind men (caches us that His ear Is ever open to our cry. Here Is Jesus on. his way to Jeru salem to accomplish the mission for which he came form heaven. We can not conceive of a mind being occu pied by a greater matter. In a few days all will be finished. Yonder is utter povertv and helplesness. A poor blind beggar nils the air with cries for help. Men round about the Master hid the beggar hush. They would not have the "beacher disturbed. Presently he stops, turns about, calls the pitiful beggar to him, and with In finite tendernes asks him what he would have. The great throng must wait: everything must stop until this helpless one Is helped And the de spised beggar gets his heart's deepest desire Now let us ask these questions all over again I>nes Ood care? Is he concerned about nls people? How silly It all sounds' Suppose Jesus bad not been moved by the beggar’s cry? Suppose he had allowed his followers to silence the man? Suppose he had gone on with the cry ringing In hl« ears” What would we think of htm? Would we believe him to he the Christ’ Is not his conduct Just what we would expect of the Christ'’ Was It pot the most natural thing In the world? Would it not nave neen the most unnatural thing for him to have done anything else? And why? 'Is It not because we feel In our hearts that It is the very nature of Ood to love— to he concerned about his people* Is It out of his very essence to care? Now the question comes home to our hearts If It seems perfectly natural that Jesus should turn aside to listen to the cry of this beggar and to give him his heart’s deepest desire, should It not be difficult for ua to Imagine for a moment that he may not care others who are In need of help we for us? When we see him helping do not doubt his sympathy: Why should we doubt his sympathy when we need help? When Jesus called Kartlmeus to him. It was as If he had said: "I1 cannot turn a deaf ear to your cry. I My heart Hue* out towards you In rympathj. 1 want to help you. What i an 1 do tor you?’’ And when he stretched out hlshand and touched the eyes of the blind mart, Jt was as If he had said to all the throng around him. and to you and to me. "Oh. my people, my heart goes out to you! l*t me help you! l^et me touch your blind eyes and give you sight!" tttlier Iiii|M>rtant Truths. 1. Jesus did not mean that his dls , dples should have no ambition. A man without ambition is aa useless to Christ as a mummy. Hut he meant that they should turn their ambition from themselves, and fix tt on God, It Is the ambition that makes us self centered, that shuts us out from the kingdom of heaven The apostles were seeking to save their lives, and were In danger of losing everything: not until they could lose sight of themselves could they even see the kingdom. ». Ther is no grace so little under stood as humility Young people, generally, mistake It for humiliation. Many a young man will not come to | Christ because he has got It Into his head that an act of submission Is Ini mitable t‘> one's self-respect. That Is because his sense of self-respect Is more highly developed than his sense of the respect that Is due to God. If a man thinks more highly of himself than he ought to think he cannot kneel to another, without a sense of shame, In other words, a proud man cannot humble himself: he can only humiliate himself. Nor can he under stand humility; ho only knows of humiliation. Humility Is not stooping to unworthy things; It is not that spirit which leads us to do anything we are ashamed of It Is simply love having Its way in lowly spheres. Jesus wash ed his disciples' feet because he loved his disciples to the uttermost. If you love your child a little you will serve him In some things, but you will h,ave a servant to attend to lowly duties. Hut If you love your child unto the uttermost you will find delight in serv ing him In lowly ways; and when he Is very sick and your love Is thereby drawn out to the uttermost you will want to do the utmost for him with your own hands; and you will delight In doing for him things which you would he ashamed to do for one whom you loved less. Humility has no con nection with sharne; where shame Is there is noly humiliation. 3. Rut while Jesus urges them not to strive among themselves for the chief places here, he assures them that those who have continued with him In his trials shall have honors hereafter that are worth seeking. If we serve here, we shall rule there. In some sense, which we cannot understand now, his own disciples shall eat and drink at his table and sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel. 1 -ife* Is for conquests, not for corona tions. We serve, now, we sit at the table by and by. 4. We would never have known bow Jesus loves us if he had never humbled himself. Where pride Is there is self-sacrifice and love. OBEY HIS WIL. I said: "T,et me walk In the fields." He said, “Nay, wslk In the town;” I said, “There are no flowers there:'' He said, “No flowers, but a crown.” t said. “But the skv is blark. There Is nothin* tp‘t noise and din;'' But He wept as He sent me back— “There is more.” He said, “there Is sin.” I said. “But the air Is thick. And fogs are veiling: the sun;” He answered. “Yet souls are sick. And souls In the dark undone. ' I said, "I shall miss the light, And friends will miss me, they say;" He answered me, "Choose to-night If I am to miss you, or they. ' I pleaded for time to he given: He said: "Is It. hard to decide? It will not seem hard in heaven To have follow the steps of your Guide.” I east one look at the field. Then set my face to town; He said: "My child, do you yield? Will you leave the flowers for the crown ?" Then Into his hand went mine. And into my heart came He, And I walk in a light divine The path 1 had feared to see. —George McDonald. Ignorance of tile Bible. At a time when enthusiasm for missionary service Is on the Increase, and many Christian workers are com ing forward as candidates for ihe mis sion field, it is perhaps not generally known that one of the commonest disqualifications of otherwise suitable candidates Is defective knowledge of the Bible. A recent memorandum from the candidates committee of the C. M. 8.. has called attention to this fact in relation to their society, and It Is more than probable that the boards of other missionary societies could corroborate this from their own parallel experience The memoran dum In question affirms that the Ig norance of the Bible still displayed by not a few missionary candidates "may without exaggeration be de scribed as appalling. " No uncom monly a candidate has left consider able tracts of the Bible totally unex plored. A large number of camll, Ha tfonnrt to bf» miltp unahlp to distinguish one Epistle from another, "and only known them In a vacua way as being the part of the Bible In which a few favorite texts may be found; and even the finding of these would often be a difficult task. If the candidate had had to use any other copy of the Bible than his own In which they have been marked. Such Ignorance In those who desire to be come missionaries and are in most cases Sunday-school teachers, district \ Isltors. etc., is certainly most grave nnd deplorable. We are grateful to the ('. M.~ S. Review for drawing at tention to the matter, and we endorse the suggestion that there might well be "more expository preaching, more systematic courses of Bible Insrtuo ttnn. and more demonstration from the pulpit of how to study the Bible." —The Bible of the World The Return of the Jews. Palestine in rapidly becoming a Jewish country again on account of the buying up of land everywhere and the swelling immigration of Jews from all parts of the Old World— e. g., from Asiatic Russia and Per sia. The Jordan Valley, with Its rich soli, has been bought of the late sul tan; the great Plain of Eadraelon has become Jewish property; and there la a chain of Jewish colonies from Dan to far beyond Beersheha. The Turkish government does not like that at all, but its dislike will be cured by the well-known remedy— gold dust wrapped in greenbacks.— The Dutheran Prayers, like morning mists, rise up where man himself ranno' go, only to return again In the pure mountain . stream, full of ref; eshme^t, to1 thei spot whence they started. i Heartsease j Sunday, August 7. We are the clay, i and thou our potter; and we are all • the work of thy hand.—l»a. 64; *. May Uod make us patient to live, j Not that we should not have aeplra | tlons. but till the flying comes let ua j t>rood contentedly upon our nesta. Monday. August S. I am Jehovah, thy (iod, who teacheth thee to profit, who leadeth thee by the way that thou shouldest go.—Isa. 4$; 17. He went over the way himself—. -we shall ttnd his shoe-prints at every step. He has a definite way for each one of us. "Ever) mile of the Jour ney he has chosen, and every place where I pitch my tent he has selected for me.”—J. R. Miller. Tuesday, August 9. By faith Abra ham. when he was called, obeyed to go out unto a place which he was to receive for an Inheritance; and he went out, not knowing whither he went.—Heh. 11; 8. "1 suppose that is life; Just falling, and trying to make the best of It all through." Now. my dear friend, you , are all wrong. Life Is nothing of the ' kind. It Is a series of glorious sue- I cesses, with growing love, and more ; fervent seal, and hnppy hope. Doing j your best Is satisfying to God, even i If it Is not satisfying to you. And i when you see it all as God sees It. | and intends you to see it some day, you will know how all the while you were making great strides, and win ning noble vletortes. If every man tried to do his best earth would turn Into heaven.— Floyd TV. Tomkins. Wednesday, August 10. Which of you by being anxious can add a cubit unto the measure of his life?—Luke 12: 25. God Is a kind Father. He sets us all In the places where he wishes us to be employed: and that employment Is truly "our Father's business." He | chooses work for evprv creature which will he delightful to them (f they do it simply and humbly He gives us al- j w ays strength enough for w hat he i want* us to do; If wo either tiro our selves or puxsie uurte.-ves, It is our own lault. And we may always do sure, whatever we ar* Qumi, that we cannot be pleasing him it we are not happy ourselves.—Husklu. Thursday, August li. Our lignt af fliction, wntch Is for the moment, worketh for us more and more ex ceedingly an eternal weignt of glory.— 3 Cor. 4; 17. How will it bo when thp woods turn brown, Their gold and their crimson all drop ped down, And crumbled to dust? Oh, then as we lay Our car to earth's lips, we shall hear her say. "in the dark 1 am seeking new gems for my crown." We will dream of green leaves when the woods turn brown. —Lucy Larcom. Friday, August 12. To them that love Ood all things work together for good.—Rom. 8: 28. Bvegy tragedy In the home circle, every hour of agony througn whlcn you pass, every wrong that you must endure In silence—for there Is no re dress upon this side of the grave— Is not purposeless or accidental. It Is a great privilege to which you are called—the high prerogative of suf fering. Some day we shall see the meaning of It all. and never regret a moment of it.—R. J. Campbell. Saturday, August 13. 1 seek not mine own will, but the will of him that sent me.—John b: 30. "I come to d<> the will of him that sent me." He believed that behind all these phenomena tKere Is an intelli gent and moral purpose. He believed In Hod And he believed that Included [ In that Infinite purpose there was a j particular purt>ose for hls Individual I life. He found the essentia! aim of j hls own existence In the fulfilment of that purpose which lies behind all we i see. I come to act. to think, to grow. • to live In the fulfilment of an eter- : nal purpose underlying my life and all lives-—here we find an aim worthy to take command of our best serength —Charles R Brown. FOR THE LITTLE ONES My Friend. My mother fays if I don’t grow I'p honest, brave and true, 1 must be awfully stupid, for 1 have a Rood friend who Sets me a pattern every day To help mo in my work and play. Although he’s smaller than I am And only half as old. He knows a lot of things I don’t— He doesn't fret nor scold: No matter what he’s told to do He minds before you • an count "two.” Besides he's learned what mother says Some grown up folks don't know— He won’t look at what he can't have; I've held some candy so, Beneath his very nose and he Will turn his head so he can't see. He’s kind to little heipdess things. Babies and puppies, too; He doesn’t tease the kitten as Sometimes I’m apt to do; And once—I'm 'shamed—hut T was mad, I struck him and he Just looked sad. And when I'm kept in after school And he waits faithfully. And won't play with the other hoys, My mother says to nte, "you'll have to try hard, boy, to Just Be worthy of your good dog Trust.” —Elizabeth West Parker. A Frog Concert. ■'Ldsten!” said Tess, one moist, warm evening, dropping down on the fresh grass where Tim and Jack were stretched at ease. "The con cert's beginning ” "What concert?" demanded Tim, rising on one elbow. — "Why, the nrog concert." respond ed Tess. "A Frog Concert! Who ever heard of such a thing. I'd like to know?" said he, derisively. "Well, you just keep still and lis ten, and you'll hear one now. There, Isn’t that just the Way the orchestra tune up before they start?” The denizens of the pond did In deed suggest the ludicrous resem blance Teas had remarked. At first a single scrape was heard, then sev eral of them uttered their notes at Intervals, like the performers in an orchestra tuning their instruments; then they all as if by one Impulse, joined in the ■ horns, deep and loud, from the thinn.-st of shrill pipes to the booming base notes of the oldest bullfrog In the puddla. who filled in his parts with regular intervals of "My. doesn't that old fellow think he's got a voice!" said Tim. "He just spoils the whole thing, though.” "Do you know what the frogs say?” asked Jack, after a few minutes. "No. do th« > say anything?" asked Tim. with sudden Interest. "Well, we hot s used to think the little shrill fellows sang, ‘Cut across'. Cut across' Cut across!’ and the old. wise ones piped, Go round! Go round! Go round!’ " "What does that old bass frog say?" inquired Teas " ‘Snakes! Snakes! Snakes!' " said Jack. "Why, what have frogs to do with snakes?" she asked, in astonishment "A great deal more than they like, often,” laughed Jack. "Snakes never want any other rood if they can get a nice, live frog to swallow." "Oh, Jack, they don't swallow It alive!" "That's their favorite wav of din ing," he returned. "I’ve often seen a snake with a frog’s head and three legs projecting from its mouth, and they were gradually disappearing. Sometimes the frog is alive when it reaches the snakes stomach." "How dreadful!" shuddered Tess. "Poor, poor frogs. No wonder the old ones croak Snakes!’,T " "The frog htmself subsists in his turn on slugs, snails, beetles and such Insects.' went on Jack. "He can whip an insect down his throat like magic. You see. his sticky tongue points backward. He cap tures the prey by suddenly throwing the tip of hts tongue forward upon the insect, covering it with this slime, and. quickly drawing It back, tosses the insect down his thrpat «d swiftly that it requires sharp eyes to see it.” "I saw a lot of frog's eggs In the pond one day ' remarked Tim. ’"Lit tle dark specks in queer slimy stuff, like jelly." "Yes. that dark color of the yolk attracts the heat of the sun. which hatches out the young tadpoles. The spawn ia deposited at the bottom of the pond at first, hut in a little while floats to the top.” “Oh, 1 saw some young ones yes terday," broke in Teas, eagerly. Queer little black things with long i tails, w riggling through the w ater. What happens to their tails. Jack? J Do they drop off. or do they pull them off as the mosquitoes do their |skins?” ■'Neither." smiled Jack. "First, the hind legs appear, and a short time after the front ones grow out. and 1 then the tail Is gradually absorbed into the body. When this is com pleted, the young frog ventures for the first time to leave the water It is during thp breeding season that what Tess calls the Frog Concerts^ take place, when the males perform their loudest and most musical feats in croaking.” "Where do they stay all winter?” j asked Tim. "When winter approaches they all cuddle down together, embracing each , other In the mud at the bottom of the pond so closely as to appear like one continuous mass. Here they re i main in a torpid state until the ice breaks up In the spring. You know we have a saying In the country that the frogs must croak and he frozen j j under three times before spring is really here.” I "Teas.” murmured Tim. sleepily, , “I'm going to have frogs' legs for supper to-morrow night." "You may eat them yourself, then, for I shan't." retorted that small maiden, with some scorn. “Come in doors. or you'll dream you are a frog | yourself before morning."—Kuria, in The Christian Guardian. NEVER TROUBLE TROUBLE. There's a cheery little proverb__ It is very well to heed In a world where pain and sorrow Are quite plentiful indeed. If you would not have them double. Then keep this well In view; To never trouble trouble Until trouble troubles you. Don't think when storm clouds gather You are certain to be drowned; The very darkest tempest May quickly blow around. And up above the blackness Shines evermore the blue; So never trouble trouble Until trouble troubles you. Oftttmes a gloomy morning Precedes a sunny day; So. without word of warning, Our trials slip away. Wnat pangs we oft have suffered From Ills we never knew I So never trouble trouble j Until trouble troubles you. Quit counting all the bridges You may never have to cross. Quit climbing all the ridges Of future pain and loss. Trudge oh and do your duty. To God and conscience true; And never trouble trouble Until trouble troubles you. —Anna R. Henderson. Looking Away Krom Difficulties. Most difficulties can be met by look ing In some other direction. Many difficulties, indeed, come into being simply because we are looking in a : wrong direction, and they cense to! exist when we turn our eyes in the right direction. A man was riding in a ] i subway car who had a special dread I of being caught underground In the ' , I subway, even by a temporary block. : ; Suddenly his train slowed down and ; , came to a full stop. The blank side wall of the subway confronted him, ; 1 close to the windows of the car, and he realised that the thing he had feared had come to pass: he was shut , i in helplessly in an underground block- . ade. Then he happened to turn his ! head; and as he looked out of the ■ ! other aide of the car, he found he. ] j was at a station, with doors and ■ : exits wide open for one to step out into | ; the upper air. He had been looking in the wrong direction; that was all. The difficulty that seemed to render i him helpless vanished into thin air when he faced another w-ay. Peter was sinking when he looked at the ! waves; he was safe when he looked at Christ. Difficulties that block what 1 we ought to do >can always be done away with when we face arlgm.— Selected. The maelstrom attracts more no tice than the quiet fountain; a comet draws more attention than the steady star. Bu* it la better to be the foun tain than the maelstrom, and star than comet, following out the sphere and orbit of quiet usefulness In which aod Dlacss us.—Dr. John Hall. VI - ■;\v;:- \ THE VIRGINIAN'S WEEKLY SERMON THE MINISTRY OF THE LAYMAN By Rev. W. W. Landrum, D. D. preached at the Second Baptist Church. Sunday. August 1*. 1 Cor. VII.: 24 Brethren, let every man wherein he is called, therein abide with dod." Suppose we call this text the gospel of the secular life. Or the gospel for all callings, for all pursuits and employments of men. When men are called to service as disciples of Christ they are not caJled to anything strange or un natural. There Is a French painting called I^a Hellgeuse. meaning the religious woman. The artist's Idea is untrue and hurtful. He has painted a wo man who spends her time replenish ing the oil in a lamp before an image. Tne religious woman, as the artist sees her, is a caricature. She Is not the faithful wife, sharing the burdens of her husband. She Is not the Joy ful mother of children training them for usefulness. She is not the school teacher giving up ner very soul to the puptls under her charge. She Is not a trained nurse, not tne matron of an orphan asylum, nor a work ing woman, nor a thrifty and economi cal housekeeper. On the contrary she is a woman who spends her whole time in replenishing oil in a lighted lamp before a dead image. A religion as unworldly as that is of very tntle value In so practical a world as that In which we live. When 1 was a boy it was common for ministers to say with great solemnity: "I shall preach to you as a dying man to dying men.” They meant well but Is not this better": "1 preach to you as a living man to living men. the message of the living I Christ concerning our duty In the liv ing present?" Present day religion seeks to take care of one world at a time. IT we j will only do our duty In this world we shall not fall of appreciation in the world to come. The apostle In this chapter, is plain the gospel of the secular life. "Away with your artificial distinc tions he practically says." Let us not talk of holy callings and unholy call ings. sacred buildings and secular ; buildings, holy tones and unholy tones, ecclesiastical garments and worldly clothing Qet away from the notion that business is business and religion is religion. Say rather that business is religion and religion the business of good men whatever their means of earning a livelihood, "l^et every man wherein he is called, therein abide with Qod.” First then I wish to state and em phasize this neglected truth, that every | disciple of Jesus Christ here present at this hour is in the ministry. You are a royal priesthood, ev ery one of i you. young and old men and women. Every one of you is vailed. Every one of you is ordained. You may not bo required to exercise the functions of j the pastoral office but you are specially delegated to communicate the gospel i to lost men. Not all disciples have : the same employment but all are j charged with the same high spiritual I duty. Every man Is called of Qod who is j doing the thing Qod would have him j do. The blacksmith and the states- j man. the mill hand and the million- j a Ire. may each be as divinely directed | as the evangelist or the missionary. | Qod made some men to paint plo- I ttires and some men to hang pic- ] tures. Some men are called to write j songs and some to print songs and j song to sing songs. Some men are j called to use axe and hammer and j plow and plane. Others are required 1 to use pen and voice. There ts diver- , sity of operations hut the same call to duty. Nature shows the same variety of j ministry. A violet may not be so j large as a rose but Its mission is as holy. Brooks are smaller than rivers j but they- are more numerous and Just as necessary A candle Is infinitely smaller than the sun but In the sick chamber or the prisoner's cell It is 1 more helpful. Common things are valuable things. Common every- I Sail Christians are the priceless riches of Qod the Father Almighty. What this community needs rs to remember that character. Christian character, with a high sense of re sponsibility to Qod, Is absolutely necessary to business stability and prosperity. Called of Qod—Suppose every lay- : man In Richmond believed that he was called of Qod to the work he Is doing. And yet salvation is noth ing less than a call from Qod to be i worker with Qod. Surely the vail is from no other source. It was not ] the frail fallible man who preached ; >o you the gospel that called you out I >f darkness into light out of slavery > ,nto freedom, out of death Into life. It was the Holy Spirit. If you re pented of sins it was the Holy Spirit j who led you to penitence and prayer. If you have submitted yourself once j »nd forever to the Lordship of Jesus Christ It is for the reason that me Holy Spirit hath implanted confl uence In your breast. Only the in visible power of God can regenerate :he invisible soul of man. How high and responsible there fore your daily task. However ordi nary and obscure your vocation you ire called of God. Continue to buy md sell, if that be your work. Prac tice medicine or law. write, speak, “rank an electric car, cook, clean house, sew, keep up your ordinary smployment. They are every one of hem holy. They are a ministry. In :hem you are to show forth by exam ple, by word and by the spirit and tenor of your life your mission as witnesses for Christ and winners of iouIs to his glorious gospel. To what then more particularly are ,ou called of God’ Wherein you are called therein abide wth God. Where in are ye called? What are all dis •iples called of Gods When the late Karl Cairns was a It tie boy he heard three words that •nade a great impresson on him: ■God claims you." Then came the lucstion "What am I going to do vith the claim?" He went home and told his mother 'God claims me," At school and col rge hi* motto was "God claims me" .Vlhen he was appointed lord chan cellor of Kngland he was teacher of a arge Bible class. His pastor, think ng he would have no time to devote 0 that purpose said to him: "I sup )ose you will give up your class." ’No,” was the reply, 'God claims ne.” So God claims every one of us. and 1 is claim Is just and reasonable. The nost Interesting, problem In your life ind mine Is this: "What response m I making to God's claim?” One thlng-4b sure: we are every one •f us called to personal consecration— hat Is, to be a whole man at our bust iesi for the Kord. Ye are the temples of the Holy Ihost; ye, not shrines, church buildings md cathedrals. And ths temple of Jod must, be holy. Ye are in the vorld. bat y* cannot bs of the world. A 1. P li 8 n l! o i " ! t ii n a f the world of dishonesty, criminal speculation, financial crookedness and crime. Christ said to the Father con cerning us: "I pray not that thou shuuldest take them out of the world, but that thou shouldest keep them from the evil one." Our Lord encouraged no exclusive theory of life, no hermit mode of liv ing. None the less he did preach the doctrine of a separated life. Never mind about the fanaticism or even the immorality too often found In the con duct of those who claim to be Inti mate with the Holy Spirit. You and l, without cant and without hypocrisy, are under inviolable “obligations to be aeparate from the world In the Inner man. We need not concern ourselves with matters of dress and attitude, phrase and form. Separation is deeper. It is a difference in life. Listen and I will seek ter Illustrate. The boundary between the United States and Canada for thousands of miles Is an Imaginary line. Two men live on farms separated only by this line. In dally affairs they seem to be alike. They are Interested In the same problems, are doing the same work under the same sky. Yet there Is a vital difference between them. What is it? They are citizens of different countries. They owe allegiance to dif ferent governments. They llvo under different laws. The capital of one ia Washington, of the other Ottawa Po litically they have a different center. Much deeper the difference between the Christian and the man of the world. They have different eentera The one has citizenship in heaven, while the other is a child of this present evil world. Truly they live under different laws, they acknow ledge a different sov - ereignty, they are moved by impulses wholly unlike. To personal consecra tion must be added personal evangeli zation. very one of you is called to preach the gospel of the Son of God to those who have never felt its power or experienced Its blessings of peat* and joy. No man Is excused, no wo man is excused. How many preachers should there be In this chunh? Call the roll. Just as many as truly love our Lord Jesus Christ, and lor that reason unselfishly love the souls of men. Conversion is a call to the min istry. In New Testament times no ordination was necessary to qualify one w ho “knew the Lord to introduce another to him. Mary and Martha had as many rights In that particular as Peter or John. Nowhere in the Scrip tures are we led to believe that the coming of the kingdom of God Is shut up to the efforts of the ordaned minis try. The revival «» need right now is the quickened Interest of every Christian in personal work to lead sin ners to Christ. Personal beneficence follow * personal consecration anti evangelization. M's are called to give of our substance for the purposes of the kingdom on earth. To Caesar, of the civil government, ws must render the things that are Cae sar's. or the government's -namely, loyalty, obedience and taxes Every citizen, willingly or unwillingly, is re quired to do Just that thing No on* Is excused, hut all are equally under obligation. To G<*d we must render :he things that are God’s- namely love, obedience, offerings. Caeaar col lects hi* tribute by force: Christ re ceives it as he received the gold and frankincense and myrrh front the wise men who bowed at the cradle as the unsolicited expression of gratitude and affection. Abide with God. That is the crown ing force of the apostle's admonitlon. "I,*t every man wherein he is called, therein abide with God." Culled to abide with God; such is our distinc tion. our peace, our power. Phillips Brooks Illustrated the dif ference between Internal and external strength in this way: To make a build ing strong we hut tress It from the outside To make a man strong we feed Him. The strength of what is made lie* In It* construction The strength of what is horn lies In the luaJIty and volume of its life. Jesus saidh "1 am come that they might have life.’" TTow'T~First by ~be:nig b<• rni sgaln. How* Jesus said: "I am the bread of life: except a man eat my flesh and drink my blood he can not ive." The character of Christ, there fore. is the food and life of the Chris tian. "My meat," said Jesus. “Is to lo the will of, him that sent me.” Tn« strength of the Christian, therefore, s the strength of God. The soul that feeds upon the living bread Is made strong both to will and to do the will >f God. In the spiritual world, as In :he physical, we eat to live rather than ive to eat. Abide with God "Wherein you arg ailed, therein abide with God.” Do you Imagine, my brother, yog would be a better man If you were en raged in acme other calling? Do yog sometimes feel the delusion that you, vf all men, are surrounded by eondl :tons unfavorable to godly living? Even ministers of Christ have felt he same. No. If you will only abide ■vith God in your present calling yog will discover that It Is good for you, ndecd peculiarly favorable to rlghd King. The change you and 1 n«g| s not in our circumstances, but In ouf tAlvgg' nnt In ntn> FAla Mmt tr« th* wnwl4 lut In our relation to God. An Inventor sal recently talking ibout Imperfect conduit* During the •onvenation he said: "Do you know hat great power-houae of the trac lon company? Well, the manager will el! you that forty per cent, of the :!ecty|clty manufactured there la lost >ecau*e of Imperfect conduit#." Think >f that prodigious waste! Almost half >f that great plant counts for nothing. iVasted power. 80 the power of God'* loly Spirit leaks out by the way. it Iocs not reach men. Your life and nine are Imperfect conduit* because of >ur worldlines* and lack of consecta lon Christ is a constant quantity, esu# Christ Is the same yesterday and \ orever. He saya, "Abide In me." “As '] he branch cannot bring forth except It ibtde in the vine, so ye cannot bring orth fruit except ye abide In me.” Abide With God." Abide with God. )pen-the day and close It with rell nce on God. Then the power of God dll possess us. flow through us and ** trsams of salvation sweep . through_ iur streets and Into our homes. ►f What Arc You Thinking A* Yog Model? No model yet of anything ever prang Into existence. The vision of* : may come in some moment of in piration, but never the model itself. . model worthy of the name mean* mg hours of planning, and months—. erhaps years—of hard mechanical ibor. but if you are building up « rand and nobla model, you will not itnd the hard work. When the Brook n bridge was building. Bishop Nlch laqn said to a man covered with dirt, orklng on one of the abutments of te bridge. That’s pretty dirty work, n’t it?”,"Yea." was the answer, "but e aren’t thinking about the dirt. bag. bout the bridge.” H