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The Daily Pioneer PUBLISHED EVERY AFTERNOON. EDWARD KllSER, Publisher. Entered in the posfeofflee at Bemidji, Minn., as soconci class matter. Official County and City Paper. NOTICE O ADVERTISERS Copy for changes of advertisements in The Dally Pioneer must reach this office by 10 o'clock a. m. in order to insure their appearance in the issue of sum _- day. SUMMER HOTEk. Bemidji needs a. first-class sum mer hotel, located just out of the business district and built front ing the lake. Such an institu tion would receive a liberal pat ronage durhi? the summer months, and ii it was not situ ated too far from the center of town might easily be made to be a paying proposition in winter time. A hotel of this Sort, properly advertised, would be a paying proposition and would bring a great many people of a desirable class to Bemidji. They would come not only from all parts of this state, but from Wisconsin and the Dakotas as well. Lake Bemidji has felie reputation of being the most beautiful lake the state, and all it lacks to make it the most popular summer re sort in Minnesota, or any of the surrounding states, is one or more modern summer hotels, with energetic men acquainted with the ins and outs of the busi ness behind tlietn to give the proper attention to their running. Bemidji is cool, with a whole some climate and plenty of beau tiful scenery. There is no rea son why it should not rank with the leading summer resorts of the west. Only the other day a prominent citizen of the town re ceived a letter from an acquaint ance in Minneapolis making in quiries relative to the hotel ac commodations hre for summer boarders, and stating that the writer had heard that Lake Be midji has the reputation of being the prettiest sbeet of water in the state, located in the coolest and most attractive region. The inquiries were made with a view to spending a summer vacation here. One of the requirements set forth in the? letter, however, was that the hotel must be facing the Jake and commanding a good view of it. Other people about town have received similar com munications. Bemidji has some excellent, thoroughly up-to-date hotels, which are a credit to the town, but they are not rightly located to ever become popular as sum mer resorts. AMERICA WON. America produces the best shots in the worLd. This has been demonstrated time and time again. Last Saturday America captured the palma troi^hy. Its team scored an aggregate of 1570 out of a possible 1800 and beat all the best shots of Europe, South Africa, Australia and Canada, congregated for the first time on English soil to eompete for the world's premiership shooting trophy. Great Britain was sec ond with 1555. With the ex ception of the 80O yard range, at which the United Kingdom beat them by three points, the team from the United States demon strated superiority over all com ers. "THERE is one redeeming feat ure about Chicagoa great many trains run out of it every day," says Ralph Wh^eelock, of the Minneapolie Trib ime. Pessimism in the Sunny South. Glory is but a transient dream that gives color to a sleep bespangled with illusions of greatness a mirage, glit tering, but unsubstantial, hovering above the oasis in the desert of life at -whose fountain raany a weary trav eler would quench lis burning thirst that he may press on to grander heights.Roanoke, Ta, Times. WOMAN PULLS A GUN. Claims Squatter Right to Property on Which Ker House Boat Is Stranded. St. Louis, July 12. During the re cent flood the house boat occupied by T. Gamachce was left stranded on the River Des Pres bank near the foot of Utah street. Since then the husband has been lying ill in the boat. A brew ing company, claiming the land, has endeavored hr.ve the house boat re moved, but Mrs. Gamachee met the movers with a revolver and declared that the lane whereon the houseboat rested had been made by accretion and consequently belonged to the fed eral government. She laid squatter's claim to it and said that if any at tempt was made to move the house boat she would use a revolver or an axe. The movers retired. Mrs. Gam achee said she had looked up the rec ords and found that the land was not recorded as belonging to any one. She declares she will fight unless removed, by due process of law. SHOT TWO MEN. Edward Barton, R?ce Track Follower, Commits a Double Murder. Bloomington, 111., July 12.Edward Barton of Springfield fatally shot Julius Frank and Frank Irving Rosen field, mercl.a.its of Mason City, thirty miles from here. Barton formerly Jived in Mason City, and, it is said, was a race track follower. He entered the clothing store owned by the men to make a purchase. Rosenfield waited upon him. Suddenly Barton left him and walked to'the rear of the store, where Frank was working. Without warning Barton shot Frank through the lungs. Rosenfield went to the assistance of his partner and Barton then shot twice. A clerk dis armed Barton, who was arrested, put upon a train and taken to the county seat, at Havana, just in time to es cape a mob that was being organized. Hotel Savoy's Immense Mirror. ,The Hotel Savoy in New York plumes itself upon the possession of the largest mirror in thn world. Only two steamships of the oceanone of them the Friesland, in which it came have room in their holds to stow away such a large package. It is a "dttle mora than thirteen feet square and is nearly half an inch thick. To get this perfect plate five different glasses had to be cast. It was made at the St. Gabian eiass-works in Paris. correcrmg i/ata or Temperatures. The British weather service is col lecting reports- from the North Atlan tic and Mediterranean of the tempera tures observed by shipping masters. The data thus collected are to be worked up in charts. This will sb-w among other things, the extent of ..he gulf stream International Rifle Shoot. In the competition under the man agement of the' English National Rifl Association for the Palma trophy at Bisley, each team must have eight members, who shall use the national military arm of the country it repre sents, each member to have fifteen shots, without artificial rest, at 800, at 900 and at 1,000 yards, the bulls-ey being thirty-six inches across. Nearly Drowned in Cider. Leo de Mdlle, a young farmer of Geneva, N. Y., was just starting to empty some cider from one barrel in to another when the bung flew out, striking him in the eye and render ing him unconscious. The contents of the barrel followed and the young man* was nearly drowned before he could be rescued. Veteran Actress in Splendid Health. Fanny Herring, the actress who charmed the audience of the Old Bow ery Theater thirty or forty years ago, celebrated her seventy-first bithday recently. After nearly fifty years on the stage she retired to her farm in Connecticut, where she now lives in the best of health. Usually the Case. "Daughter," said the mother wh was long on Solomonic wisdom, "what. ever you do, don't marry a man with dreamy eyes." -Why not, ma?" asked the beauti ful bud. "Because," replied the mater, its doughnuts to f*dge he'll also possess a dreamy pocket book." i i Lignite as Smokeless Fuel. Thousands of square miles of lignite underlie the Dakotas and Montana, while another belt extends from Flori da to Texas. Briquettes for fuel are to be made from it. The manufacture of briquettes may solve the problem of smokeless fuel for cities. Columbia Is No More. Crookston, Minn., May 14. The writ of ouster has been served on the Columbia county officials, and that or-, ganization has ceased to exist. The papers were served yesterday by Sher iff Sullivan of Polk county. His Suicide Succeeds. Hastings, Minn., May 14.The man who attempted suicide near Etter a few days ago died last evening at the hospital here. He said he was Edward Coffey and was of Mexican and Ameri can parentage. piJOM. erfl of Irenes OTBAjJd jsetig em sf. %i '9J0-B u jo jo^xsnb UBTT} ojom SJ9AOD prre '2uoi ?oej 9gz s\ Aiei -rBS-ejniojd s.pu-Bivoj jo e^nrj qji /Jones ejnioid ^BAUJ au|d Bell Tolled by Electricity. The 22-ton bell at the Sacre Coettf church in Paris is tolled by electrici ty. A single choir-boy can thus do the work which formerly took five men. Concerning Jags. It is d^^u in the ranks of the toll er for daily bread that the awful blight of the humdrum is most keenly felt, and here the need of an intelli gent form of jag is most evident Dress is forbidden as a luxury be yond attainment. Alcoholic excess is\a curse whose hideous after results are only too well known. Blessed is the man who shall find or devise a new and harmless jag that shall come into the tired lives of the masses like a burst of sunshine on a leaden day, dispersing and haunting shadows of vice jags, and giving the necessary relief from grinding monotony with out any demoralizing after effects.- A. K. Bond in the Booklovers' Maga zine. "Sized Jf/ Hl Man. "Brother" Sheldon, author of His Steps," has a sense of humor. He tells this story on himself of a young couple who'Applied-flb'him td"be mar ried. He performed the ceremony with due solemnity and congratulated the bride. Then he observed the bridegroom searching through his pockets and looking a bit humiliated and ashamed. "I am afraid, parson," tie said, '"that I ain't got any money io pay you with." Then, after a mo ment of deep thought, looking up cheerfully, he added: 3ut I can tell you how to fix your gas meter so it won't register." Pierpont Morgan's Success. Pierpont Morgan, who celebrated his sixty-sixth birthday lecently, achieved his greatest business suc cesses since he reached the three score mirk. He first became promi nent in t.hc financial world about twenty ^eafts ago, when he went to Europe and successfully sold $25,000,- 00 worth of New York Central stock. Vhis made the old financiers gasp. By this piece of work Mr. Morgan won tho fasting friendship of the late Winiam H. Vanderbilt and incidentally cleared $1,000,000 for himself. Missed His Calling. An Italian has been discovered on a fruit ranch at Riverside, working for $1.50 per day, who proves to be an artist in sculpture of the highest rank, and he has been set to work completing the stucco finishing of the interior of the Carnegie library build ing. Ii.e name is Luigi Ianni, and the only words in English he can use are "You bet." He is now at work on some Corinthian columns of original design that are marvels as works of art.Los Angeles Herald. "Robbery," a New Magazine. A magazine has been started In Belgium to chronicle the doings of the criminal world. It Is called "Rob- bery," and will appear quarterly. It will contain accounts of famous thefts in days gone by side by side, with descriptions of the most up to date methods employed by thieves, burglars, etc., though it is not to be, BO far as known an organ of the trade. Space will be also devoted to illustrating the various tools and In stil! used by the craft on noc turnal excursions in town and coun try. Brain and Mental Activity. Much the larger part of a brain is composed of white matterthat is, Of nerve fiberswhich has nothing whatever to do with real brain work and which only carries messages. Again if research is to be trusted, it is only the brain cells of very lim ited (probably the frontal) region which have to do with the highest mental operations. When, therefore, we talk about the size of the head and brain and the weight of the braip Milky Sea Is a Puzzle. The milky sea, as it is known to mariners, is not yet fully understood. It seems to be most common in the tropical watess of the Indian ocean, and is described as weird, ghastly and awe-inspiring, and as giving the ob server on shipboard the sensation of passing through a sort of luminous fog in which sea and sky seem to join and all sense of distance Is lost. The phenomenon is probably due to some form of phosphorescence. The Art of the Palmist. The girl who was the picture of health came out of the palmist's booth with a startled expression on her face. "Do you know," she said to a bevy of girl friends"do you know, that palmist told me I was in perfect health. Now, you know, I'm never ill but how could he tell that from looking at my hand?" And her filends murmured, "How wonderful!" Spread of Irrigation Works. The government is to begin the con struction of irrigation works in five localities. The Sweetwater dam, Wy oming Mill river, Montana the Gun nison tunnel, Colorado^Truckee, Nev.. and Salt river, Arizona. The cost of the five plants is estimated at $7,000,- 000 and they are expected to furnish water for 60,000 acres. Two Masters. In the primary class of a certain Sunday school the lesson was being reviewed^ by. a visitor. When she finally asked for the Golden Text, a little boy on the back row eagerly raised his hand and proudly repeated: "We cannot serve God and women." Little Chronicle. Monster Cake a Feature. At the ninety-ninth birthday cele bration of the Bible Society at the Guildhall, London, a few day* ago the cake weighed ninety-nine pounds. The cake is an institution among the Juvenile collectors, and a pound is added to Its weight every year. THE ORIGIN OF "FUDGE." Expression Now Common Is Not Easy to Thhce. Where did that very common word "fudge" come from, and what does it really mean? The antiquarian of the Boston Journal saps first appear ance of the word fc literature is the description of the cell of Lady Blarney and Miss Carolina Wilhelmina Amelia Skeggs on the Vicar of Wakefield'* household: "But previously I should have mentioned the very 'impolite be havior of Mr. Burchell, who, during this discourse, sat with his face turned to the fife, and at the conclusion of every sentence would cry out 'Fudge!' an expression which displeased us all, and in some measure damped the ris ing spirit of the conversation." Does the word come from the provincial French "fuche" or the Low German "futsch"? Or shall we trace it to the story of 1700 quoted byjfche elder D'lsraeli: "There* was, srr, in our times, one Captain Fudge, who always brought home his owners a good cargo of lies, so much that now aboard the ship the sailors, when they bear a great lie told, cry out, 'You fudge It!'" QUAY STOPPED THE PANIC. Brave Act of Pennsylvania Senator in Civil War. A great many persons do not know that Senator Quay won a deserved reputation for bravery in the civil war," said Dr. Edward Bedloe at the Waldorf-Astoria. "It was in the charge upon Marye's Heights where Quay was a voinnteer aide de camp. When an effort was made to rally the breaking line he noticed a backward movement among the men. "'Dn it, boys!' he cried, 'what are you dodging for? If I can sit on my horse and the bullets go over my head, they certainly can't hit you.' His presence of mind stopped the panic."New York Times. A Colorado Goose Story. The telegraph columns of the Chi cago Inter Ocean are responsible for one of the most interesting stories that have come out of the West. John Gridley is a ranchman at Grid fey, Col. His principal product is hogs, but he has several hundred acres in wheat. His wheat has suf fered greatly from wild geese, and neither scarecrow nor shotguns help ed him out. So he stuck a lot of stakes in his fields and on each stake he fastened a fish line and fish hook, the latter baited with a pancake. The first morning he had twenty-seven geese. That afternoon he got four teen and the next day he got sixty two. He fed the geese to his hogs, which seemed to like the unusual food.New York Commercial Adver tiser. But He Won't Do It. Johnny's mother had been anxiou3 to instill into the mii.d of her youth ful son the necessity of reading at least a few verses from the Bible each day. She is anxious that her son shouic". have a knowledge of the Bible as well as other books in fact, she thinks a reading of the great book the best means of gaining a good understanding of English and history. The little fellow has been adding a verse through the Psalms, Proverbs and those books as he ad vances in reading.. The other even ing he was reading in a particularly deliberate style when he came upon the passage, "Keep thy tongue from evil and thy lips from guile." "Keep thytongue-Hfromevilandthy lipsfromgirls," he drawled out. A WEST VIRGINIA CROESUS Henry G. Davis Has Had Rapid Rise to Affluence. Henry G. Davis, formerly United States senator from West Virginia, does not figure as often in the news of the day as he once did, but that does not mean that he is not taking a large hand in the great matters of business and politics, reports Harper's Week ly. He began life as a brakeman on the Baltimore and Ohio railroad, and got his start, Then, when he had enough money to branch out, he bought 18,000 acres of West Virginia wilderness for a few cents an acre. Extensive coal deposits wexe found FENCING GOOD FOR WOMEN. Exercise That Will Impart Grace and Physical Strength. Those who have seen women /h are expert fencers recognize th4/t it is an extremely grareful amusement. Many ladies are taking fencing les sons. Strength of leg is necessary, as well as of wrist, and much activity. But it is a most admirable exercise, Improving the figure and developing the muscles, and is worthy to be made an art. It is not only physical strength that Is required for this-amusement, bu* keenness of the eye and dexterity of the wrist, and these are quite woman ly. Quickness oi perception and ac tion are necessary. Platinum a Valuable Mineral. Platinum, which is indispensable In some instruments of precision, and is useful in the arts particularly, be cause when imbedded in glass it does not crack It by unequal expansion, is still much more valuable than gold. Nine-tenths of the world's platinum (about 8,300 pounds) comes from the Ural mountains, which enables Russia to control the price. PTecKiace Awaits an owner. A strange story is told about a dia mond necklace whii was found at one of the English cou balls some years ago. One of the late queen's ladies in-waiting picked up a diamond neck I*BA from the floor. A ladv oamo tu. DUTIES OF "MY" DOCTOR. Physiciar.a of Millionaires Must Be Up to Date. Such a man as Rockefeller or Mor gan is a life study for a physician, and the man who can keep in perfect order a human machine of vast im portance in the community is worthy of Schwabian compensation. The big insurance companies are willing to employ a physician at $100,000 a year to keep either of the gentlemen mentioned alive ten years longer. "My" doctor in such a case must know what medicine to prescribe whenever Morgan or Rockefeller sneezes, frowns, swears, limps, groans, growls, thunders, kicks over the waste basket, smokes too many cigars, drinks too much water, eats too heartily of corned beef and cab bage, talks too much to his Bible Rlass, charges too small a commls iio.n. for promoting, a..trust or reor ganizing a railroad, telegraphs sena tors to hold up anti-trust legislation, or commlu any other little indiscre tion that billionaire flesh is heir to. He must be familiar with the slight, est symptom and ready with his dose. New York Press. FOG AS A BEAUTIFIER. New York Society Woman Divulges Mrs. Langtry's Secret. Mrs. Langtry attended a reception In New York last week and roused much envy among fashionables who were present because of her beautiful complexion, which is really a marvel, Subsequently a rather faded beauty exclaimed: "How: on earth does she do It? Why, she's 50 if she's a minute." Another grande dame, who spoke as though she knew, gave this explana tion: "It's Jersey, her birthplace. Yon know Mrs. Langtry spends six or eight weeks every season ov ber farm there. She wears a short skirt and thick bootssometimes no boots at all goes about in a sunbonnet and lives like a farm gfrl. The fog of the island *oee thft -est." At'*! of IJlvils. It Is only possible at present to col lect data from the duration of lives of ftirds in captivity evidence otherwise must be unreliable, and it is purely a matter of theory as to whether the un natural possible life is greater than that under the unnatural conditions of captivity. There are rseords of a nightingale haviut, lived 25 years, a thrush 17. a blackbird that w^s still alive at 20y2, a goldfinch 23, ar)d sky larks of 24 and 20. R?vens, owls and .cockatoos are popularly supposed to live to a very great age, and the fol lowing record appears to be authentic: Raven, 50 gray parrot, 50 and 40 blue macaw, 64 eagle owls, 53, and ons still alive at 68. Some fcquatic birds appear to live to a rips- old age, fr we hear of a heron of 60, goose 80, TUte swan 70. Not Hurt by Education. We are in receipt of a letter of which the following is a faithful copy. It may be well to remark that the writer of it doesn't live in Billville: "Sur and Editor: We have been preeched to down in this settlemeent that Eddication is the ruination of the country. Now, whilst I don't be lieve in overeddicatioa, I holds to it that eddication is all rite in its place, though I can't often locate just wher its place is at. I would like some lite on this subject for the benefit of our people. As for miself, they all know that Eddication has never hurt me." Atlanta Constitution. The New Chinese Minister. Rev. William E. Griffls corrects a published statement that Sir Chen tung Liang Cheng, the new Chinese minister, is a graduate of Yale. He merely studied there, being one of 120 students brought to this country by Yung Wing. The minister ex plains that the first part of his name, Chentung, corresponds to the Ameri can John. The middle part, his fam ily name, is pronounced Leeang.' His title, about which there has been a good deal of talk, was bestowed by the British government after the au thorities of his own country had con sented that he accent, it. $ ili to to tfjf 110 East Third Street. '-y ,v -S-^-l 2-5'' MAGEAU BROS., Props. .PflljfflflG. to Choice Candies, Fruits 2J to and Confections in Stock \|i 1TE have recently purchased the bakery and confection- (f\ \|jl W ery business which was formerly part of the estate (fjl vi/ of the late Mrs. A. E.Milne. The building will be remod- & \|jf eled and thoroughly renovated. We handle the celebrated Ives Ice Cream a S'il'S'S' Decorating Floor Finishing. Granite Floor Ff WALL PAPER and W. G. JO )TELEPHONE Office* Opp. City Boat AFVWW Livery Stable A. M. BAGLEY SUCCESSOR TOT. J. JINKIKTSON New Carriages and Good Horses New and Second Hand Carriages For Sale BEMIDJI _-_MINN. Jay L. Reynolds Attorney-at-Law. Office: Over Lumbermens Bank "i For Your Summer Trips You can secure free consid erable information about low rates and excursions for this summer via the 8'S-J& 10, & I Paul If you will call at 365 Rob ert street, St. Paul, or drop a postal, complete informa tion will be cheerfully fur nished W DIXON, IT. W Daily Pioneer Want Ads, One Cent a Word I Lakflsidft Rakftrv 8 4 365 Robert Street, ST. PAC 9\ Bemidji, Minn, (ft