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FACTS FADS FALLACIES Dealing vilk Personal Magnet* ism. Telepathy, Psychology, Snffestion, Hypnotism, aod Splrttnliaak By EDWARD B. WARMAN, A.M. Eauaaal Pajrckolociat ul Hygioaiat. MUSCLE READING. "Muscle reading" Is not reading the muscle but reading the mind by means of unconscious muscular action. When this is called "mind-reading"—in the sense in which it is generally under stood—the term "mind-reading" is a misnomer and is, in consequence, mis leading. Its History. So-called "mind-reading" hjtd its ini tiative in Chicago in 1873, and was first demonstrated by one J. Randall Brown, a newspaper reporter. In 1877, while Brown was giving ex hibitions in Chickering hall, New York city, a young man whose fame after ward eclipsed that of Brown and every other so-called "mind-reader," made himself known to Brown, and desired to be his assistant, claiming he had like powers. This was none other than the great Washington Irving Bishop, who saw the opportunity of gathering in the sheckels from a gullible public. In conversation with Mr. Bishop in Chicago (1887), after he had made an international reputation, he admitted to me the trickery whereby all "mind readers" performed their various feats, and strongly indorsed the memorable word3 of P. T. Barnum, "The American people like to be hum bugged." I especially remember his remark in regard to the use of the wire which he touched to his forehead in order to read the mind of the one at the other «nd of the wire. He said: "Themore mysterious you make the affair, the less likely are they (the.public) to un ravel it." When in England, Bishop secured the services of one Charles Garner as an assistant. As Bishop left Brown, so Garner left Bishop as soon as the trick was discovered. As Bishop had invaded British territory, Garner sal lied forth "to do" the Americans, but unlike Bishop, he did not care to put his label upon his work. He came to this country as "Stuart Cumberland, the Great Mind-reader of London, Eng land." I was an invited guest at a private seance (his initial performance) held In the parlors of the Russell house, Detroit, Mich. I give herewith, as briefly as possible, not only what was done, in a general way, but the HOW. A dozen or more prominent citizens, including ministers, lawyers, reporters, actors, etc., were present by special re quest. When "Cumberland" arrived he an nounced that his tests of "mind-read ing" would consist of finding hidden objects giving names, dates of birth, places of birth, etc., etc., of those pres ent. He did all that he agreed to do —and did it well—under the guise of "mind-reading." He failed in one in stance only (of this I will hereinafter speak), and that failure was undenia ble proof that results depend more largely upon the subject than upon the "mind-reader" and wholly, in this case, upon the physical contact. Before leaving the room and being blindfolded he took each of us by the hand, for an instant only. Why? The more expert the "mind-reader" (muscle reader) the more sensitive to the touch, even to d" fine and delicate a sense as may be rightly termed super sensitive. He said: "I do this to as certain the best subject for the se verest, or most difficult test, viz., the finding of three objects in quick suc cession." Not only his touch but his sight guided him in his choice. He would not choose one of a phlegmatic temper ament or one of a-sluggish circulation. I, being of a nervous, sanguine tem perament, sensitive to a marked de gree, was chosen for the test. How It Was Done. First, the blindfold. This is an as sistance rather than a hindrance. In asmuch as it shuts out all exterior dis tractions from the operator's mind it makes him more passive to the invol untary muscular action of his subject besides, it appears to render the work of the "mind-reader" more difficult. In nearly every case the operator produces a black 'kerchief (to add to the deception) which he places over the eyes and asks you to draw it tight ly. Yes, the tighter the better. Why? Because he contracts the brows and even if you put on an additional 'ker chief and fold kid gloves over the eyes (as did Paul Alexander Johnstone) the strain of the 'kerchief falls upon the part of the gloves resting against the contracted brows. When he desires to see he raises his brows—a very simple thing, indeed. This is a very great aid and is espe cially deceptive when describing a young lady in the audience to whom a book or bouquet is to be given. She was plainly visible to the operator (from underneath the fold) when he muscular action of the subject. This blindfold is also used to prove that his experiments are not due to physical contact when he does not touch the subject, but, instead, extends his hands, one above the other, about a foot or more apart, and directs the subject to put one of his hands be tween and equidistant from his own. Were they placed on the level of his eyes he could not do the trick. Why? Because he could not see the action or movement of the subject's hand. This is essential to success because when the operator moves his hands in the wrong direction the subject's hand fol lows tardily, thereby indicating, uncon sciously and unintentionally, to the operator that he is moving in the wrong direction. But when the opera tor is on the right track, the hand ol IK the subject responds readily and re tains its relative position. This blindfold trick is also resorted to in the "driving test" through the crowded thoroughfares of a city. How ever, In the case of Johnstone a hood was worn, the out cover being mohair, the inner part of heavy broadcloth. Surely he could not see below this? No, he had no need to do so he could see through it by means of a neat little contrivance. The strings that fastened the hood about the neck had a sort of double back-action, i. e., they opened a seam in the front of the broadcloth hood that was not distinguishable through the mohair,—not distinguish able to the casual observer, but en abled the "mind-reader" to. distinguish objects very clearly. So much for the "blindfold and the part it plays in read ing minds. Once more to Mr. "Cumberland." When he re-entered the room, after having been blindfolded, he took the hand of one of the group who had hid den an object and he found the object quickly. He did this many times and accurately. He failed but once. There was a reason. One of the reporters de sired a test. Unfortunately (for Mr. "Cumberland") the reporter had been imbibing rather freely, too freely to concentrate his mind on the hidden object. The reporter's hand "vas as limp, so to speak, as was hla mind therefore as the operator depended en tirely upon muscular action to indicate direction he was wholly at sea—a ship without a rudder—and he was obliged to give it up. In the triple test with mjself as guide he succeeded admirably I held my thought intently on each separate article—individually, not collectively held each one for the time being at the exclusion of the two others. Mind-Reading or Muscle Residing. Which? Undoubtedly and undeniably muscle reading. In order to do justice to the operator my mind was fixed on the hidden object, each In its turn so in tent was I that I was not aware of a muscular movement on my part that was directing him to the object. Mind is indivisible. It is impossible for the mind to be in two places a! the same time. The hand of the opeiator is guided, unmistakably guided by the hand of the subject as soon as the physical contact is established, as he fully surrenders himself to the invjl untary muscular leading of his subject. 'Tis true, the operator is usually in advance, hence it may be said that the subject cannot lead, but the siibject can push as well as pull the better word, however, is direct. When the operator, in ht« rush (which is done for effect) passes the point or place in the subject's mind, he is very quickly made awaie of it by an involuntary movement on the part of the subject that arrests his at tention and directs his action. In the giving of names, dates, etc., Mr. "Cumberland" had all the letters of the alphabet and the numerals (up to ten) arranged in regular order. Again he was blindfolded and seated at a table. He took the hand of the subject and told him to think intently on the first letter of his name. He then passed the subject's hand slowly over the letters. When the right letter was reached the supersensitive "mind reader" felt a slight involuntary move ment on the part of the subject. In stantly the operator's hand darted down on the correct letter like a hawk on a chicken. In this slow and tedious way he gave names, dates, etc., and called it mind reading. If you want additional and self-evi dent proof of involuntary muscular ac tion, you may find it in your own per sonal experience if you are a bicyclist. Recall the time you learned to ride. Do you recollect that death-like grip with which you clung to the handle bars? You saw an object in the street. There was ample room on either side of it, but you steered straight for it and then wondered why you hit it. Why did you? Because mind is indi visible and cannot be in two places at the same time. Your mind was on the object in the street, hence you were wholly unconscious of the muscular ac tion that guided the wheel. You may remember the experience of the man who was learning to ride a wheel and had much difficulty in con sequence of a telegraph pole in front of his house. The pole was on the side of the road, not in the road, but it al ways seemed to be in evidence. No matter where he started that pole seemed to be his objective point. He aimed straight for it (unintention ally) and his aim was good. One day he started with his back to the pole. Although he was a novice he discov ered he was a trick rider his wheel made a complete circuit and struck the pole. Why? Because he could not have his mind on the pole and on the wheel at the same time. Besides, he feared the pole and what one fears, he gets. The "muscle reader" and hin subject hold exactly the same relation to each other as do the novice wheelwian and his wheel—directed by unconscious muscular action. (Copyright. 1907. by Joseph B. Bowles.? Cutting Down on Pie. "You may quote me all sorts of statistics about the rise in foodstuffs," said a man who patronizes quick lunch establishments, "but the best evidence is that pie has been reduced to the eighth cut and in many places shows signs of being further reduced to the sixteenth division, if not to the vanishing point. Why, it is not so many years ago that we used to get a quarter of a pie for a nickel, but now it is in fear and trembling that one calls for the great American delicacy. "I tell you, sir," he went on menac ingly, "some day New York will wake up and find a rebellion in Park row when the pie princes reduce our pit to the one-thirty-second part.—N. T. Sun. As Instructed. A Denver woman, going from home for the day, locked everything up well and f*r the grocer's benefit, wrote on a card: "All out. Don't leave anything." This she stuck on the front door. On her return home she found the house ransacked and all her choicest posses sions gone. To the card on the door was added: "Thanks we haven't left much." TRAPS FOR UNWARY "~T ADVERTISING TRICKS OF MAIL ORDER HOUSES. GOODS PRICED vBEL0mC0S£ Articles of 8tandard Value Frequently Sold at Cost to Create False Im pression of Cheapness—U n thinking People Victims. The theory upon which a great number of mail order concerns pro ceed is to select a certain number of articles, those of standard values and well-known, and mark them down to wholesale prices or lower. This is for the purpose of "baiting," as well as to give the impression that regular dealers are selling goods at prices too high. On many widely advertised goods which are in constant demand the mail order house advertises prices much lower than the actual cost of the goods to the house. This is done with a view of catching customers, killing off the trade of local' dealers, and with hopes of selling other goods at enormous profits. Then the ad vertising part of the deal is of some value. People like to buy goods at the lowest possible cost. They get im pressions of low prices from compari son of goods of which they know the selling price. If a certain rifle is al ways sold in the gunstores at $14 and the catalogue house sells the same at $11, the average man realizes that he is getting a bargain, even though the concern may lose a half dollar In the transaction. But the man is also im pressed with the idea that prices are just as low on other goods of which he has little information as to values. It is knowing this fact that causes the mail-order houses to resort to this trick. Then there is difference in quality of goods. In the different lines there are different grades. It is not long ago that a United States district court grand jury returned an indictment against a large mail-order house on three different charges of fraud. In each case there was mis representation. One of the charges was that "pure white lead" paint, sup posed to be manufactured by the con cern, did not contain a trace of white lead, and was manufactured by con tract by another concern. The other charge was that jewelry was misrep resented. In the matter of jewelry there is great chance for fraud. That which is called solid gold may be not over one-tenth gold, a little better than brass. Gold always has a cer tain value. Whether it is in jewelry or In a coin of the realm, the value is just the same. Its purity and weight is what counts. It is curious how intelligent people who know of the fixed value of gold will take the word of a mail-order schemer as to quality, when the article is sold at a less price than the metal which it is claimed is represented in it can be bought for in the markets. Low prices are generally quoted upon goods which the average people understand, and are acquainted with, and the loss is made up on the classes of goods which allow the practice of deception, of the value of which the people little know. People who patron ize mail-order concerns should under stand that in the majority of cases they are paying more than they would be compelled to pay if they made their purchases at home. Then there Is involved the principle of sending money away from the neighborhood where it is earned. If the people who patronize mail order houses would only buy such goods as they know are priced below cost to the concern, the mail-order houses could not continue in business a year. But these concerns know that Mr. Barnum was about right when he said that the "American people like to be humbugged." They transact their business accordingly. The home merchant must go ahead on a differ ent basis. He depends upon his repu tation for square dealing. He knows that he must be honest, whether he is inclined to be or not, or that he will soon be compelled to get out of busi ness for lack of patronage. The mail order concerns look for a new crop of "suckers" every year, and they find more or less of a crop. Chance for the Youth. Young men who are residents of country districts should be impressed with the fact that there are chances for every one to get along in the world if endowed with a good quality, of brain matter and the desire and the ability to work, and work rightly and. industriously. For the young man starting out in life there are many pitfalls not the ones in the category of bad habits and dissipation, but in the business world. The catchy advertisement in the want columns of the daily press or in the farm journal, "$10 to $20 a day," attracts the attention of many of the young men who know little about the devious methods of the sharks to catch dollars from the pockets of the "pro ducers." Many of these concerns aim to sell to the agent a lot of goods that are almost wholly worthless, and let him fight it out the best way possible. Then again, there are legitimate con cerns that employ men to sell to the trade, but they never hold out prom ises of such great profits. It is well to steer clear of grafts that are intended to tafke dollars from your pocket under the pretense of giv ing you employment.. If you fell that you could make a success as a sales man, there are legitimate houses in your nearest city that may afford you an opportunity. But don't think that you can demand the salary of a bank president from the start You will get what you are worth, and no more. The more you can make your services of value to your employers, the more pay you will receive. Good men are always in demand. Chances for ad vancement were never better, but the field is narrowing year by year, owing to change in commercial methods, and concentration in almost every line. If you would succeed in commercial life, get the idea out of your head that getting to the front is a snap, and the path a flowery one.r Work is necessary if you find an honored place among the winners. WHOLE IDEA IS A FALLACY. Systems of Co-Operation 'Weak Theo retlcally and in Practice. One of the spirits of the age is or ganization and co-operation of those who are engaged in the same lines of Jt^ffi vin^istoy or -profession. It has been proved beyond cavil that men have a right to thus organize and pur sue any system in business, or in their special fields that they desire as long as their methods are not unjust toward others. Froin many organiza tions comes much g^od. FYom others things that are haftqfrul. It must be remembered that there are fundamentals in all systems that cannot be ignored. There are princl* pies-which must be observed 6£$aif ure will be sure to result. Within the past dozen years numerous aligned co operative organizations* have been formed within the United States. These organizations have been of a kind that involves certain benefits to members—the elimination of profits to middlemen, the distribution of earn ings to members, etc. Not one in fifty of these organizations has been suc cessful, and the reason for failure is that the systems followed were not in harmony with economic laws. In the world of commerce there are three important factors—production, distribution and consumption. Were there no consumption there would be no need of production or distribution. But civilized people must be fed and clothed and their other wants sup plied, and as long as intelligent man exists there will be need and methods to supply his wants. Thus we find the producers, the distributors, and the latter class divide into groups known as factors or jobbers, their agents and the so-called retailers who directly supply the consumers. The common co-operative plans deal with cutting out the distributors,, the elimination of that cost in products which represents the compensation of merchants whether they be whole salers or retailers. The present sys tem of distribution has evolved from an experience covering some thou sands of years. It is based upon equity and upon the soundest princi ples of economy. The system cannot well be changed unless the whole field of human endeavor be modified. Peo ple must be employed in gainful occu pations, or they become burdens upon the classes who are earners. All can not be producers, but all can perform an important part in production, in manufacture and in distribution. The co-operative system that means the elimination of the factors in com merce excepting the manufacturer means the robbing of a large class of a means of earning subsistence and an encroachment upon other fields of labor that are now well equalized. The present system of distribution is the most economical that can be de vised. No manufacturer of food prod ucts, unless he have1a monopoly, can maintain exclusive distributing ware houses. Thus we find the jobber a co-operator merely, working in harmony with a multitude of manu facturers and for them conducting a general warehouse, guaranteeing the collection and payment of bills due them and for his services receiving a small commission. His agent or trav eler. sells a hundred kinds of goods in stead of one particular kind. Here again we find co-operation in its high est type. The retailer carries a vari ety of goods, representative of per haps 200 or 300 manufacturers here again is co-operation, and it may be said ,that the earnings of all engaged in distribution represent a small commission for performing a service, and the aggregate qf the earnings of any one of them—the jobber, his agent and the retailer—is dependent upon his labor and his business sagac ity. When these three factors in dis tribution be cut out just as expensive a system must be substituted. In case of the manufacturer who sells his products direct to the consumer, he has large advertising bills to pay, and a hundred little expenses which the manufacturer who sells his products through regular established channels does not have to bear. When a co-operative store is estab lished with a few hundred stockhold ers as its patrons it is generally found that it cannot be operated at lower expense than if conducted by an indi vidual, and it soon ceases to exist. Editor Realizes Situation. It has come to a time when the business man must take note of the mail order concerns. They are con tinually growing larger and taking more trade out of the smaller towns. Of course we all know that it is not right for Wilkinsburg people to send their money to Chicago or New York or other places for their groceries, dry goods, etc., when we have people, neighbors and friends selling the same goods right at home. The local merchant has no one to blame but himself for the condition which now exists. This may be a little hard, but it is true. Many of the local mer chants do not let their old customers, and prospective new ones, know of the articles they keep by advertising them. The mail order houses are the largest and most successful advertis ers in the world, and without adver tising they could do no business. Now, if they can afford to 3pend hundreds of thousands of dollars a year to keep their old customers informed and to get new ones, the local merchant could put a big "kink" in the mailorder business by adopting the same method on a smaller scale—Wilkinsburg (Pa.) Call. Economy in Home Trade. In an address made some years ago before congress the late Thomas B. Reed said: "Which is it better for the farmer to do—send his supplies a thousand miles to the seacoast, 3,000 miles across the water and sell it jto the mechanic who gets less wages, oi sell it right here at home to the me chanic who gets more wages?" Reed's logic is sound, but he might ha^e gone a little further, and shown the farmed how important it is to have the home market right at his door how by the building up of the commercial and manufacturing importance of his home town, he widens the market for Ids products, and that the livelier and better the home place can tie made, the better will be the prieeshs will receive for hit products. NEGRO INJURED DURING BRAWL IS SUBJECT OF REMARK ABLE OPERATION. FOUR STITCHES ARE TAKEN Trap Door Is Cut in Patient's Side and Slashed Organ Is Repaired —Victim Walks After Being Hurt. New York.—A few days ago the re* markable feat of sewing up a cut in a man's heart was successfully per formed by two surgeons, Drs. Blake and Dwight, at Roosevelt hospital. The patient, William Johnson, a negro about 35 years old, is still in the hospital, ill with pneumonia, but, so far as his heart is concerned, he is all right. It has healed completely. Johnson was stabbed in the course of a saloon row with a long thin knife, which severed the fourth -rib two inches to the left of the mid line, and entered the heart. He left the scene of the stabbing without telling any one of it, and strolled about the streets for three-quarters of an hour. The wound appeared to be a slight one, and, as it was not bleeding, externally at least, Johnson did not worry about it. By and by, however, he began to feel drowsy, and sat down on the curb and put his head in his hands. Here an acquaintance found him, drew from him the fact that he had been stabbed, and telephoned for an ambulance, which carried him to Roosevelt hos pital. Dr. Dwight, the house surgeon, diagnosed the case, and at once tele phoned Dr. Joseph A. Blake. Within an hour and a half after the stabbing Johnson was on the operating table. Dr. Blake performed the operation with Dr. Dwight assisting. First the surgeons .made an incision along the upper border of the third 2 0 N The Operation. rib, cutting from the sternum outward to the nipple line, thence down to the lower border of the fifth rib, '.hence inward to the sternum again, along the lower border of that rib. This cut was deepened to the ribs, and then the third and fifth ribs were severed at the nipple line, the fourth having been cut through by -the weapon that caused the wouud. The operation to this point had resulted in the cutting of a sort of a trap door, which was easily raised, and turned back over the sternum with the costal cartilage as a hinge. When the trap door was lifted and the pleura exposed, the left lung col lapsed, and a pint of blood was found in the pleural cavity. It was found that the lung itself was not injured, but a small wound was discovered in the pericardium, or shell which in cases the heart, from which the blood was running. The pericardium was then opened, and the heart itself ex posed. This exposure of the heart showed the exact nature of the wound. In the right ventricle, close to the anterior coronary artery, there was a wound in the heart about one-half an inch in length, from which, at every contraction or beat of the heart, a lit tle stream of blood spurted to a height of four inches. Examination showed that the wound extended to the central cavity of the heart. The heart was grasped'in the hand to steady it, just as one would clasp a fluttering bird in order to examine a wound. Four stitches with silk thread were then taken in the heart, it being necessary to sew entirely through the wall of the heart for that purpose. The wound was then drawn together and the flow of blood entirely checked. Since that time, over a week ago, there has been no further bleeding from the wound in the heart, which is apparently entirely healed. Nor has there been any sign of blood poison* ing. On the morning after the opera tion, however, the patient had a high temperature, and 'signs of pneumonia appeared in the lower lungs. Traces of this pneumonia still per sist, and it is this, and not the condi tion of the man's heart, that is caus ing the attending surgeons anxiety. The difficult and rarely attempted op eration of sewing up the heart has ap parently been performed with com plete success. No Risks Run. Pretty Girl—I called in reference to your advertisement for a typewriter. Cautious Bachelor—I advertised for a young man. "Yes, I know, but I was in hopes I might do." "Hem! Can you cook?" "Cook? Why, yes." "Good housekeeper?" "Oh, yes." "Pond ot society?" "No, I seldom go out unless obliged to." Take that desk there, please."—" New York Weekly. CHORUS LADY 1H SAD CV PLIGHT DURING FIRE UNCLOTHED, HER ONljfe PROTRUDING, SHE WAS HELD FAST IN /^CABINET* York.—There was afire of real flames on the top floor of the rooming house on East Twenty-eighth street the other" 'night, and at this same Ume^th^re was a firo fromsin dignatiobSm the bottom -flobf. On? t&e top fioojr young Charles Bronn had fallen asleep 'smoking, a cigarette, and he was rescued just as the ravenous flames were—bnt listen to what hap pened oil*the first floor: On the £r$t floor is Dr. Arthur C. Schmokte,' osteopath, blue-ray expert and chlromatotheropic. Miss Mamie Svelte, a chorus lady, disrobed, and inclosed, in a cabinet, the inside of which spouted vari-cotoredi lights, was "Fire's Out," They Said. being lulled to sleep by the therapeutic effects of the chiromatotheroptlc rays, when* the cry of fire roused the house. Miss Svelte screamed. Dr. Schmolke rushed to the door and was gone in a second. Firemen arrived, dragged lines of hose up the stairway outside, an ambulance clanged in the street and a throng of curious folks gathered. Miss Svelte kicked a hole in the red lights, the green lights and the yellow lights, and tried to stove a hole in the bottom of the cabinet so she could use it for a barrel and es cape. The cabinet of the raputic ef fects held fast. Firemen attracted by screams burst into the osteopath's of fice and found the handsome Miss Svelte, head only visible, crying "Help!" The firemen began to unfasten the cabinet, and to their amazement her screams redoubled. She nodded with her head to her clothes that lay on chairs, and the firemen vanished like shadows. "Fire's out," they said. Soon Dr. Schmokle came back. He was very sorry that Miss Sveyte had kicked holes in his chiromatotherop tics, and was quite sure all the good effects of the red and green lights had been lost in her fright. "I was outside guarding you all the time," he said. Brown/ rescued from the top floor, had a narrow escape. He awoke to find the room in flames, and tried to run out with the mattress as a shield, but fell fainting. John H. Wilson, a fellow boarder, found him and rescued him. BURIED ALIVE FOR SIX DAYS. Wife Finally Rescued from Living Tomb and Lives Short Time. London.—An extraordinary case of intentional live burial is reported in a medical publication. It occurred in the Betul district, C. P. A man named Dama was tried for the murder of Indro, his wife. She had been suffering from chronic dysen tery, and the husband took her and the family to another village. Here he appeared to have abandoned his wife and returned with the children to his own village. He said that he had left the woman with an exorcist for treatment, The village authorities sent for tlje man, however, and the wife was made over to him. But he came back the same day, saying that the woman had died on the way and that he has buried her. Six days later a villager saw some thing move in the jungle, and his cat tle shied when they went near the place. A search was made by the authorities, and they found a grave with the leg of a woman clearly vis ible. They heard her say: "I am not dead," and she also said that her hus band had buried her., After being lifted out of the grave and given food, the woman was sent to the Badnur hospital and lived 12 days longer. The accused man was sentenced to transportation for life. The extraordinary part of the story, apart from the callousness of the hus band, adds the medical paper, is the fact that the woman must have lain in the shallow grave, covered with leaves and branches, for six or seven days without food or water,, and then survived 12 days longer. Bread Is Bewitched. Norfolk, Va.—Annie Diggs, Helen Ford, and their friends are consumed with fear, believing that some calam ity is impending. They declare that a miracle took place at their home a few days ago. The women say they were, gathered about the dinner table and talking of their dead' mother, Mary E." Ford, when suddenly a* loaf oif bread on the table began to rise from the plate and aseehd fully tw© feet before dropping back to the plate with a distinct noise. They did hot eat any! more dinner. In fact, they have not slept since. They declare it was ho optical de lusion, and that they were not tricked by any one. They are willing to give the loaf of bread away, but 4heir neighbors decline to have anything to do.with it. Oftei Ttiniififeys An Weakened bj Oier-Wwk Unhealthy KMnejs Make Impure pisodL ^f ^I^9Wdj, to_,.be c^^^j^t^t only urinary and bladder troubles were to be 4 traced to the kidneys, but now modem Science proves that nearly all diseases'"-^1®®5 have their beginning in the disorder at these, ittortk important organs." The ki^neya filter and i&mfjHhe btood— that is their workb Therefore, when your kidneys are weak or out of dirder, yon can understand how quickly your entire body is affected and how every organ seems to fail to do its duty. Jf you are sick or feel badly,'? bens taking the great kidney remedy, Dr Kilmer's Swamp-Root, because as soon as your kidneys are well they will 'help aU the other organs to health. A trial will convince anyone. If you are sick you can make no mis take by first doctoring your kidneys. The mild and the ^extraordinary effect of Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root, the great kidney remedy, 'is soon realized. It stands the highest for its wonderful cures of the niost distressing cases, and is sold on its merits by all druggists in fifty-cent and one-dollar size bottles. You may have a sample bottle He—Yaas! Several yeare ago I fell in love with a girl, but she re jected me—made a regular fool of me, in fact. She—How sad! And you've never got over it. His Opinion of the Dinner. The guests at a large dinner party did ample justice to the tempting viands as course after course was served. They were loud in their praises of the Chinese cook, of whom the hostess was justly proud. They declared they never ate more deli cious or appetizing delicacies. Final ly the Chinaman brought in the last course, a huge cake heavy with frosting. He was. a Converted Chi naman, and desiring to honor his religion he had put a motto on the cake that satisfied his conscience. It read, "Prepare to Meet Thy God." It Was Real. "What a beautiful piece of mistletoe you have on the chandelier. Miss Clara!" "Yes, Mr. Sltrpklns, it Is but do you know, Pm afraid it's not genuine." Just at this point she discovered that it was, and the conversation ended. We ought not to look back unless it is to derive useful lessons from past errors and for the purpose of profiting by dear-bought experience^ -George Washington. RAILROAD MAN Didn't Like Being Starved. A man running on a railroad has to be in good conditldn all the time or he is liable to: do harm to himself .and others. A clear- head is necessary to pal locomotive or conduct a train. ISven a railroad man's appetite and diges tion are matters of importance, as the clear brain vand, steady ,hand .result from the healthy appetite followed by the proper 'digestion of food. "For the ifest five years/' writes a railroader, "I have been constantly troubled With indigestion. Every doe tor X' consulted seemed to want to starve me to death. First I was diet ed on warnr water and toast until I was almost starred then, when they would let me eat, the indigefttfoa would be right back .again.. "Only temporary relief dame' from remedies, and I tried about all of them I saw advertised. About throe, months ago a friend advised me to try Grape Nuts food. The very first day I no ticed-that my appetite -was .satisfied, which had not been the case before, that I can remember* "In a week, I believe, I had more energy than ever before in my life. have gained seven pounds and have not had a touch of indigestion since I have been eating Grape-Nuts. When my wife sfcw how^much good this food was 'doing me she thought she Would try' 'it fcwhile?. We believe the dis coverer of Grape-Nuts found the'Per* feet Food.'" I'zay.si-. Name given by Postum Co., Battle Creek, Mich. Read "The Road to Well* Till*** is pkgs. 'Therms a Reason.* ol Home of Swamp-Root by mail free, also a pamphlettelling you^ how to find out if you have kidney op! bladder trouble. Mention this paper when writing to Dr. Kilnier & Co., Bing hamton, N.'Y. Don't make any mistake, but remember the name, &wafhp^jtoot, Dr. Kilmpr's Swamp-Root, and. twfr ad dress, Binghamton. N.Y.,onevery bottle. BLAMED ON THE si' First Thought in frishman's Mind Af» ter the Accident, -.'J .... Vv iif-'-' l* Railroad claim-agents have little faith in their fellow creatures, One said recently: "Every time I settle a, claim with one of these hard-headed rural residents who wanta the rail rpad to pay twice what he would charge the butcher iit he gets a sheep* killed, I think of this story, illustra tive of the way some people want ta hold the railroad responsible for* every accident, of whatever kind, that' happens. Two Irishmen were driving home from town one night when their buggy ran into a ditch, overturned,, and they were both stunned. When a rescuer came along and revived them the first thing one of them said was:i •Where's the train?' 'Why, there's no train around,' he was told. .Then Where's the' railroad?' 'The nearest railroad is three miles away,' he learned. 'Well, well,' he commented: 'I knew it hit us pretty hard, but I didn't suppose it knocked us three miles from the track.'" 8YMPATHY. "I -siis v.d y| mmt mmm