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On This Occasion A Few Observations on Matters Material and Immaterial by the Editor Christmas tree dealers in the largp cities took an awful beating this year. Chicago dealers report that they lost SIOO,OOO. Minneapolis and St. Paul re port large losses.. While in Duluth over the weekend, we noticed every gaso line station that had a stock of trees— and they all had them —had the larg est number left over.. While they sold for as high as $5, Christmas eve saw thousands of unsold tagged trees clut tering up the lots. Everyone had an idea trees would be scarce and every one loaded up with all their sales space would hold. The lack of sales is at tributed to the ban on outside decora tions and lighting throughout the na tion and especially in the larger cities. m m m Many of our people will remember Alvin E. O’Konsky, a gifted speaker, who made an address to a crowded auditorium in the city during an anti- Communist campaign several years ago. O’Konsky at that time was an instructor in the Coleraine schools. He is now the congressman from the tenth district in Wisconsin, with Ashland as his headquarters. He is using his head and his brilliant speaking career tor the benefit of his district and the country. In a letter printed in the Medford Star and News of last week, he wrote of many matters as fluently and intelligently as shown in his talks on the political platform and in Con gress. His analysis of the social se curity laws, which he terms as a farce, was a masterpiece in Bill Conrad’s paper, as was his address in Congress on the bill to furnish sustenance to the returned soldier who was set adrift after being demobilized and in structed to turn in his uniform after a certain time without money enough to get a suit of clothes and without cash for sustenance to tide him over until other arrangements can be made. O’Konsky is making his mark in the political world, a mark that will carry him farther in his public career. mi im im There is a story floating about in the country towns of a slicker who takes orders for new tires, nylon stock* ings and whiskey and collects part pay ment on each. Tires at sll, nylons at $4 and whiskey at no given prices. Anyone with any sense would know that new tires would sell without chiseling off the serial numbers for many times the price mentioned and not be under the necessity of bootleg ging them. If anyone comes to you with such a proposition, sign your name on his head with a baseball bat. Ml IM IM Luther M. Bang, former Ely attorney, is defending Sheriff Eckhart of Mower county on charges now before Governor Thye. The sheriff is being hauled on the carpet because he order out slot machines from the Elk’s club, the Le gion club and the Eagle’s club at Austin. The slot machine situation in Mower county is not the main issue, it is claimed, but what happens to the sheriff in that county is somewhat of a guage for some 80 sheriffs and county attorneys whose interest is also something in the question. Slot machines are not peculiar to Mower county alone. We have always con tended that the machine in a club, set on a basis to make its playing a chance, and not a cinch for the club that owns it, is not any worse than dice, bridge, keno or other games where money is a stake. We are ap posed, however, to the wholesale op eration by some King of Machines in every place in town, and especially where youths congregate and feed nickles into its rapacious maw set on a 15 to 85 basis for the machine trust’s benefit. The club machines are us ually set on the same basis for the benefit of the player and the claim is made that if tne club loses it is still making 40 per cent on its investment. Besides only members on their dues cards have access to the machines. w m m A draft registrant in Arkansas brought his local board a letter to prove he was married and a father of seven children and was promptly sent to the induction station. The letter read: “Dear United States Army: My husband asked me to write a recom mend that he supports his family. He cannot read, so don’t tell him. Just take him. He ain’t no good to me. He ain’t done nothing but raise hell and drink lemon essence since I married him eight years ago, and I got to feed seven kids of his. Maybe you can get him to carry a gun. He’s good on squirrels and eating. Take him and welcome. I need the grub and his bed for the kids. Don’t tell him this, but just take him and send him as far as you can.” Jll’j Friday Saturday Saturday 11:15 p. m—Sunday—Monday ls< Tneaday —ls c YgV “ I Doad It ’’ " Johnny Come Lately " „ Dangerous Blondes flgV Starring James Cagney, Marjorie Main, Grace George “SUBMARINE BASE” Starring flflL RED SKELTON and ELEANOR POWELL Cagney’s Best Picture in Years Starring JOHN UTEL and ALAN BAXTER Evelyn Keyes and Edmund Lowe • SPECIAL MIDNIGHT SHOWING FRIDAY NIGHT, NEW YEAR'S EVE, 11:15 P.M“JOHNY COMES LATELY.” WITH JAMES CAGNEY VOL. 50, NO. 28 Frigid Weather Sends Him to Bed to Keep Warm Anderson Home From When Capt. Harry Ander son of the marine air corps re turned home last week from a year’s fighting in the South Pacific, he wasn’t prepared for the “frigid” reception awaiting him. The change from the 110- degree tropical summer to the zero winter weather was so great that he freely admitted, “I went to bed for a couple of days just to keep warm.” On Christmas day a year ago he received his “sailing” orders at San Diego. On Christ day this year he once again was in Ely. During the interim, as a dive bomber pilot, he saw ac tion in all major South Pacific engagements which began with the driving of the last Japs off Guadalcanal. Captain Anderson gave credit to the navy’s Seabees for being the “real heroes of the South Pacific.” “They can do anything that is humanly possible,” he de clared. “If they can’t do it, nobody can. One air strip that had been bombed continuously for eight months was put into commission in 48 hours by the Seabeas. They keep right on working even when bombs are falling all around them.” He also praised the Red Cross field works for distribut ing magazines, getting emer gency messages back to home folks by wireless, and for con soling any and all who had troubles to pour into a sympa thetic ear. Ely, he declared, is known throughout the South Pacific a* THE place to vacation in after the war. Local servicemen, apparent ly working overtime as em misaries for the Minnesota Ar rowhead, are responsible for this, he believes. He also said that The Miner was “standard reading” every where he had gone, with the little personal items about new babies, out-of-town visiting ex cursions, and social events preferred to big news stories of the day, probably because momentarily they brought the servicemen back to the life to which they all want to return. He is the veteran of more than 35 combat missions. 4th Loan Quota is Set at $246,400 This area has been given a quota of $246,400 for the fourth war loan, E. C. Jones, chairman of the local war fi nance committee, reveals. The drive is scheduled to start Jan. 18 and will last for one month. The committees which served dur the third loan drive will again be asked to act, Mr. Jones said. An organization meeting will be con ducted during the early part of Jan uary to lay plans for the drive, he said. The quota for series E bonds —sold to individuals in smaller denominations —has not been announced, but it is anticipated that this figure will be somewhat higher than that for the third war loan. Banks, excluded from the third loan, will be permitted to purchase bonds up to 10 per cent of the deposits, but their purchases will not count toward the quota assigned any city or district. This territory had a third loan quota of $258,400, while the Minneapolis Fed eral Reserve Bank credited it with pur chases of $348,000, exceeding the quota by $89,600. The series E quota was $65,000, while purchases were $103,000 more, totaling $168,000. W. E. Gustason was in charge of Winton and vicinity and Waino Stark man, the township of Morse during the third loan drive. CAPTAIN HARRY ANDERSON. His squadron’s fighting over Guadalcanal won it a pres idential citation and its mem bers have been recommended for the Air Medal. For the air support over New Georgia they were recommended for the Distinguished Flying Cross. Anderson and five others have been recommended for the Oak Leaf Cluster, equivalent to an other DFC, for a special mis sion over Bougainville. Lt. Jim Mcllvenna of Virginia, An derson said, was a member of his group. Mcllvenna is the son of O. J. Mcllvenna, Virginia school teacher and prominent in Northern Minnesota civic affairs. Anderson enlisted in the navy air forces in June, 1941, and was awarded his wings at Corpus Christi, Texas, in August, 1942. He has just received his captain’s commission, although he had been recommended for it some time ago. He has a 30-day leave, after which Iran Hottest Place on Earth The doughboys stationed in Iran claim it is the hottest place on earth, reports Sgt. John Starkovich, who says, “I have seen this proved.” "During the summer,” starkovteh writes, “we soak our sheets and mat tresses two or three times a night and sleep naked to keep cool. “When we work we wear gloves in order not to blister our hands on the tools we must use. “The bugler has to put his mouth piece into water before blowing it. If you walk across the road to your neighbor’s tent, you have to carry a bag of water along so that you won’t suffer from thirst before you return. We drink from five to six gallons of water daily ana eat very little during the heat of the day. rhe natives live from 50 to 100 feet underground and wont work during summer months. “I therefore claim to be in one of the hottest places on earth.” He said that Cpl. Stanley Loushln Is stationed in the same section. From the headquarters of the photo graphic reconnaissance and mapping zwpTk S o£lo Y£AR f I• ! J J 1944 rX 1944 THE ELY MINER GIVEN CITATION. Miss Betty Halamik, who is employed by the government in Philadelphia as a chief teletype operator, has received recognition from the war department for “faithful and efficient service.” m IN TEXAS HOSPITAL. Pfc. Phillip Maki, who recently re turned to Ely from a rest camp in the South Pacific after taking part in the battle of Guadalcanal, is receiving medical treatment at Waco, Texas. His address is Waco Annex, box 1910. CARLSON IN SOUTH PACIFIC. Cpl. William T. Carlson is stationed with an anti-aircraft unit in the South Pacific, where he was recently given the good conduct medal, his command ing officer has announced. He is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Byron Carlson, West Salem. Wis., former Ely residents. THURSDAY, DECEMBER 30, 1943 Pacific he will return to San Diego to be come a combat instructor. Just before leaving the South Pacific, he met Lt. Edward Buckley of the marine corps and Lt. Theresa Buragllo of the army nurse’s corps. BROTHERS TAKE PART IN CAMPAIGN ON ATTU Pvt. Jack Janezich, a veteran of the Attu campaign, is now at the home of his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Jane zich, who reside about four miles east of Ely. Janezich was injured when he fell into a Jap dugout. Confined to a hospital for three months after re turning to the States, he has been given a medical discharge. A brother, Staff Sgt. Joseph Jane zich, also took part in the Attu cam paign and is now stationed on Hawaii. Joe wrote home that at one time he was only 300 yards from his brother, but not knowing it at the time did not get to see him. FIRST VISIT HOME IN FIVE YEARS FOR NEW GUINEA VET Pfc. Rudolph Perushek, who was in Ely on furlough visiting his mother, Mrs. Mary Perushek of the Chandler location, left Monday for Camp Ellis, 111. Perushek was severely wounded by machinegun in December, 1942, in the battle for Buna village in New Guinea. This is his first visit home in nearly five years. He was given the Purple Heart award for the New Guinea ac tion. THREE ELYITES RETURN Three Elyites returned from Kis ka in the Aleutians where they had been stationed since August. They are Pfc. Clarenod* Carlson and Pvts. Matt Sever and George L. Rozman. Carl son and Sever leave Jan. 9 for Camp Carson, Colo. group somewhere in England comes that Tony J. Za- verl has been promoted to the rank of staff sergeant, while Sgt. John F. Bkradski Writes trom that county, that. he finds England “a lot different from the States, and especially living con ditions under the blackout.” \ Revealing only that he is “out this way,” although he is believed to be in the Pacific, Pvt. John W. Priyatel says that he agrees with the report last September of Tech Sgt. Jack Pur dy and Cpl. Frank Stupnik that there “ain’t no such thing” as the tropical paradise pictured by Hollywood. Also writing without .revealing his station, Pvt. Martin Rodish says, “It has been a year since I have seen the U. S. A. We put in 12 hours a day as airplane mechanics but don’t have any place to go when we do get time off. We have natives, usually called wags by soldiers in Africa and the Middle East, to do our laundry, shine our shoes and other K. P. chores, so the air transport command isn’t such a bad branch of the service.” SERVICES SET FOR NEW YEAR The young people of three churches will meet tonight at the Suomi Synod Lutheran church for a New Year’s de votional service starting at 7:30 o’clock. They are the Methodist and Presbyter ian youth groups who will meet with the Sumoi Synod Luther league. The Suomi Synod congregation will hold a New Year’s eve service in Fin nish at 11 p. m. Friday. The Methodist Men's Brotherhood is sponsoring a watchnight service Fri day, starting at 8:30 o’clock with a social hour and being concluded with a devotional period ending at midnight. The Bethany Lutheran congregation will hold a watch night service Friday at 9 o’clock at the Community Cen ter. There will be a social hour and a devotional period. The Evangelical Lutheran church will conduct a New Year’s service on Sunday at 10:30 a. m. in English and at 7:30 p. m. in Finnish. The Presbyterian church will con duct a New Year’s communion at the Sunday morning service starting at 10:45 o'clock. m RETURNS TO SERVICE. Raymond Slogar left Monday for New York to resume active duty with the merchant marine. Previously he had seen service on the Great Lakes. Council to Name New Mayor Monday Night Volunteers Are Sought to Make Surgical Dressings The surgical dressing units will re sume work next week, and a plea has been made for additional workers to help fill Ely’s quota which is just twice that of this year's. A shipment of 9,000 dressing to be made by Feb. 1 has just been re ceived, Mrs. B. M. Lambert and Mrs. Edward T. Buckley, who are super vising the project, state. Starting in January the surgical dressing classes will meet every Tuesday and Wednesday from 1:30 to 4:30 p. m. and every Thursday FATHER CASES ARE REVIEWED Discontinue 3-A Rating for Pre- Pearl Harbor Parents; to be Reclassified. The cases of pre-Pearl Harbor fath ers in the local district have been re viewed by the selective service board, which had received orders, along with other boards throughout the nation, to discontinue the 3-A classification in which this group of selectees had been placed. Fathers have now either been re classified in 2-A or 2-B and deferred because of employment in essential or war production industries, placed in 4-F because of physical disabilities, or tentatively given a 1-A classification pending a screening physical examina tion. The initial group of new 1-A fethers physicals additional groups will be examined from time to time in order to add to the reservoir of men available to fill draft quotas. New 18-year-olds and non-fathers whose industrial deferments expire or who may be reclassified from 4-F to 1-A for limited service will toe called up for service ahead of fathers. WAC Technicolor Short Coming to Ely Theaters The WAC movie short, “Women at War,” will be shown at the Ely and State theatres Sunday, Monday and Tuesday, Lt. Charlotta Evans, in charge of the Duluth recruiting office, has announced. The feature Is a technicolor portrayal of WAC life. Rationing Office Sends Out New Truck Coupons Monday the local war price and ra tioning office mailed out the new gas oline allotments for truckers for the next quarter, which includes January, February and March. Coupons for the new allotments come in strips Instead of books and each coupon has a serial number. JM PRIVATE MARINSEK IN GILBERTS FIGHT An Ely marine took part in the Gilbert islands’ campaign. He is Pfc. John Marinsek, who sent word home that he is well and safe. A veteran of the battle of Guadal canal, Private Marinsek enlisted in the marine corps in August, 1942, and in October he had arrived at an overseas base in the Pacific. Cpl. Ojala Dies in Canal Zone Cpl. Ernest G. Ojala, 32, has died at Fort Clayton, the Canal Zone, the war depart ment notified his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Anderson of White Iron. The cause of death was not given, but the message said that a letter would follow. Corporal Ojala succumbed Dec. 19. He had been stationed in Panama for some time. He was employed by the Evergreen Mines company here when inducted from the local district, and was stationed at Camp Wolters, Texas, prior to being transferred to the Canal $2.00 PER YEAR INoAOVAKCE from 7:30 to 9:30 p. m. Organisations or groups of women who would like to start a class and can secure an attendance of at least 25 can make arrangements with Mra Lambert and Mra Buckley to meet at any convenient time. No experience is necessary. All that is needed, the two supervisors state, is a elean dress or smock, a head covering and a pair of willing hands. The initial bandage making daw will meet on Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday of next week. Three Additional Elyites Enlisted in Nurse's Corps Additional Elyites who have enlisted in the cadet nurse’s corps include Miss La Verne Halamlk and Miss Ruth Yad losky, student nurses at St. Mary’s hospital, Duluth, and Miss Josephine Burja, who Is in training at the Bless ing hospital, Quincy, 111. Both Miss Halamik and Miss Yadlosky are here for a two-week holiday vacation. Mehle Reelected President Jugoslav National Home John Mehle was reelected president of the Jugoslav National Home at a meeting held Sunday. Other officers named include Joe L. Champa, vice president; Andrew Pirtz, financial and recording secretary; Frank Tomsich. Jr., treasurer; John Otrin, Jack Kun stel and Frank Erzar, trustees, and Matt Vertin, Mrs. Frank Jenko, and John Dragavon, directors. Secretary Pirtz reports that the or ganization has purchased $9,000 in war bonds and during 1943 donated $450 to the Red Cross, the war service fund. Christmas seals, and similar groups. IM Winona Teacher Writes About Bur nt side Area A Bumtside lake summer resident, Robert R. Reed, who is a member of the Winona State Teachers college faculty, has written a bulletin “Wild Rice, America’s First Grain” which is illustrated with photographs of lotus, a plant of the water Illy family, in Bumtside river and of Bumtside In dians. The bulletin also contains pic tures of wild rice in various Minnesota lakes. Mr. Reed is well known here and he has spoken to an Ely school assembly. TWO HURT IN AUTO ACCIDENT A passenger car-truck collision at the intersection of Fourth avenue east and Harvey street Friday afternoon brought Injuries to two pedestrians when they were struck by one of the vehicles. Injured were Frank Sikala, 77, and Jack Mulec, Sr. 67. Both were bruised and shaken and are confined to the Shipman hospital. According to a report of the acci dent filed with the police department, a car .driven by Sam Norha east on Harvey street was involved in collision with a truck driven by Steve Moravetz north on Fourth avenue. The Norha car went onto the sidewalk, striking the two men. ARE IN ENGLAND. Pvt. Lloyd G. Bird is now stationed In England. Pfc. Conrad Tikkala has been there for some time. Zone. He was bom in Gilbert. Surviving besides his parents are four brothers, Pvt. William Ojala, sta tioned somewhere in the South Pacific, Wesley of Gilbert, and Theodore and Toivo, at home, and two sisters, Mrs. Carl Robertson, Williams, Minn., and Mrs. Harry Kuehn, Duluth. STANLEY GRAHEK HOME FROM PACIFIC Stanley Grahek, gunners mate, third class, is on leave here visiting his par ents, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph J. Grahek of the Pioneer location, after seeing action in undisclosed Pacific engage ment during which he received shrap nel wounds in the hand. Three Aidermen Reported Most Likely to Receive Appointment. The city council will holds its final meeting of the year Monday night and it appears probable that a mayor will be selected at that time. There is apparent agreement that a present member of the council will be named to head the city government during 1944. Mentioned as most likely to receive the appointment are Aidermen Joseph Koachak, Edward E. Porthan or Wil liam R. Harri. The selection of a new aider man may be delayed until an other meeting. The initial ses sion of the new year will be conducted Tuesday night, and will undoubtedly be followed by an adjourned meeting to be held later in the week. Mayor John Kapsch has indicated he will resign his position effective Mon day and on the following day he will begin his term as municipal judge. His successor to the mayorship will serve for one year. Should the council fail to come to agreement Monday on the selection of a mayor, which appears unlikely at this time, Porthan, present acting mayor, would preside at the council sessions until a mayor is named. The city charter provides that he would hold the office of acting mayor until his successor is named by the mayor The initial meeting of the new year will be taken up largely with reorgani zation work —filling the various ap pointive offices and approving the appointments to be made by the mayor. The mayor’s appointments, aside from the standing mayor, and an auditor to inspect the city’s accounts for 1943, include the filling of two vacancies. One is on the police commission and the other oa the library board. With the start of 1944, the city most operate its finances under the provisions of the new cash baste law. This act requires: 1. That all funds be operated ’in the black,” with overdrafts prohibited. 2. That 5 per cent of each fund (in Ely’s case) must be carried over to the following year as a cushion against de linquent taxes. This will total some SIO,OOO which will not become avail able until the start of 1945. 3. That no outstanding warrants be Isrued. Certificates of indebtedness, however, may be sold. 4. That quarterly budgets be pre pared throughout the year. Some time during January the coun cil must decide the total amount of certificates of be sold in order to obtain money with which to operate the city until tax ap portionments are received in June and July, according to information ob tained from the city clerk’s office. A it is received in April, but larger aportionmenxe are sent the city during June and July and again during November and December. It is presumed that the council will call for bids on the certificates of in debtedness. All of them must be re tired by the close of the year of is suance. The city will end the present year with a small cash balance, according to the city clerk’s office, but the ex act amount has not been determined. TO STAGE KE FROLIC FRIDAY The recreation department is spon soring an ice frolic at the Whiteside park rink Friday at 3 p. m., with music provided. Activities will include skat ing races for boys and girls, broomball. Ice game* and social skating. Hun dreds of skaters have enjoyed the music at the rink during the past week. Additional skating parties are being planned m 9HEGA IN ITALY. Pvt. John Shega is fighting with the American forces in Italy. the acting that must