St. Paul daily globe. [volume], September 02, 1887, Page 2, Image 2

About St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896

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2
SAINTLY CITY DOINGS.
'Hon. P. H. Kelly Suggests a
Carnival Parade When Pres
ident Cleveland Comes.
Nominations For the Races to
Be Held During" the
State Fair.
Many Suits to Settle the
Question of What Are
Swamp Lands.
The Oyster is Abroad in The
Land Once More—Local
Notes.
WHEN CLEVELAND COMES.
Hon. P. H. Kelly's Ideas of the Re
ception to the President and
"Wife.
"On the occasion of the president's
visit to St. Paul."' said Hon. P. 11. Kelly
to a representative of the Globe yester
day, "l trust all our people will unite in
showing him the honors and courtesy
due him as the first citizen of this coun
try, and that there will be an absence
of* any sectional feeling what
ever, but everything that can re
dound to the 'credit ot St. Paul
should be conduced harmoniously and
with an eye single to making his visit
here memorable in our annals, lt is
likely that the subject will be broached
at the meeting of the chamber of com
merce next Monday, and when all our
representative citizens are assembled a
plan will be formulated to accord a
proper reception to our distinguished
guest.
••President Cleveland will leavc|Madi
son, Wis., for St. Paul Sunday after
noon. Oct... and arrive in this city the
following day, and he will remain here
until noon lTuesday, when he will
leave for Minneapolis. My idea, which
is of course only in the nature of a sug
*C*ession,is to have the various uniformed
organizations of carnival clubs and
Other civic societies meet the presiden
tial party at the union depot and
escort them to their . hotel. After
giving them time to recover from
the fatigue incident to their long ride,
then let a procession be formed to es
cort the party through the principal
streets of St. Paul, a carriage containing
the President ami Mrs. Cleveland, and
drawn by six horses each led by a groom
in livery, being the only conveyance in
the line of procession, and in this way a
most creditable display can be made.
Of course the military from Fort Snell
ing and the various militia companies
of this section will be invited to partici
pate, and mark my words for it, the
president will always have just
CAUSE TO REMEMBER
the manner in which he was entertained
by the people of St. Paul. This might
be done in the evening, say about.»
o'clock, and over the line of march there
might be a universal illumination of
private and business houses, and those
who cannot afford such an expense will
be attended to by a proper committee.
•'There are upwards of 5,000 members
of the various carnival clubs, ahd their
. parade would be a feature equally as
imposing as during carnival times, and
besides it would be a novelty that no
oilier city that is to entertain the presi
dent could present. What Aye want to
do is to go into this matter in earnest
and with a desire to do credit not only
. to ourselves, but to the city of which we
I are all so proud, and allow no party
„ feeling.. to hamper us, but render
f a fitting-tribute to the president
; of the United States, who has come such
: a long distance to visit.us. With this
idea paramount I think 1 am safe in
predicting that St. Paul will carry the
banner as a royal entertainer, and in
after years the president and his wife
will be glad that they accepted our invi
tation, for we gave them an event which
will be a red letter one in their lives."
Naturally there will be a great num
ber of people attracted to the city to
see the president, and a public recep
tion at the hotel will probably be ar
ranged for Tuesday—say from 10 o'clock
until noon—and in this manner hun
dreds of people will have the opportun
ity of being presented to Mr. and Mrs.*
Cleveland. No plan has ever been dis
cussed, but 1 merely throw out these
suggestions for our people to think over,
with a view to the preparation of some
thing more tangible and creditable. It
is not in any sense to be made a political
matter, but one in which the men of all
politics and their families can unite in
doing honor to the president of the
• "United States and his charming bride.
FOR RACES AT THE FAIR.
Nominations Received of Many
Noted Horses—Other Depart
ments.
Preparations for the state fair are
going on in good earnest. The machin
ery building is now ready for its first
coat of paint, and will be completed
probably before the week is over. The
■ new judge's stand is a handsome build
ing, sixteen feet square, and looks like
a pagoda, with three floors. There is
no doubt that the horse department and
races will be as good as any in the conn"
try. Fred C. Pillsbury, of Minneapolis,
B. D. Woodmansee, of Anoka, brother
of Dan Woodmansee, and M. T, ('rattan
of Isinours. have been selected as the
judges. Forty of the best horses in the
country are expected to compete on the
-great stake races for the $2,500
purses. . The entries now in
number more than 200, and a large
• number of horses were named yester
day. Some of the famous drivers who
• are expected are Budd Doble, W. H
McCarthy, John Splan, Frank Van
Ness, A. it. Coates, Ben Stanley! S. L.
, Cat-on, John Doud, P. Johnson and
.W. Bair. One big feature of the
races is the free-for-all pace for 31,000
Johnston barred. Seven greatest pacers
in the country will be here, and Johns
ton, handicapped with a wagon, will be
sent against Harry Wilkes for ?3,000.
The programme and nominations up
to yesterday were:
FRIDAY, sept. 9, ISB7.
"Minnesota breeders' stake for foals of 18SG*
half mile heats; best two in three: closed
with ten nominations. Society adds §50
*; Minnesota breeders' stake fof foals of ISBS *
half mile heats: best two in three: closed
With eleven nominations. Society addssloo
Minnesota breeders'-paccrs' stake for foals
Of 1882 or under: mile heats: best two in
' three. Society adds $50.
SATURDAY. SEPT. 10.
; Minnesota breeders' stake for foals of 1884;
mile he-its; best two in three; closed with
eight nominations. Society adds $150
Minnesota breeders' stake for foals of 1881
or under; mile heats; best three in five. So
ciety adds |200.
Minnesota breeders' stake; stallions any
age; eligible to three-minute class; mile
heats; best three in five. Society adds $200
„-*• ' MONDAY, SEPT. 12, 1867.
2:20 pacing for Minnesota horses, purse
§500.
.. G. T. MeClure,St. Cloud.Minn., Prince Mac.
_VV. H. Matthews,' Minneapolis, 'Oscaloosa
Belle. .- - .
, .11. W. Tough, Minneapolis, Banks.' -
. J.H. Harsburger. St. Paul, Billys Kid.
M. A. Balfour, St. Paul, Mountain Boy.
P. Langan. St. Paul, Grey Ban.
.George W. Ferrier; Minneapolis, Bessie
Moore.
L. Hinkley. Stillwater, Ham* West
. Minnesota breeders' stake for foals of 1883
""->'"e heats, best three^ in five, society adds
• Minnesota breeders' stake, open to all stal
lions, mile heats, best three in five, society
. ad-Is $150. - - - .......
TUESDAY, SEPT. 13, 1887
-2:32 class for Minnesota horses: purse
SCOD. ' ,:- ■-'."- r '
John D. Martin. Minneapolis, StarS b e
Hiram Adams. Rochester, Ida R, s m
11. C. Chase. Janesville,"Brick, bi. •'
Charles Morton, Minneapolis, Moltie O'Con
nor, bin.
John Doud, St. Paul; John F, br k.
Samuel Tibbitts, Dan R. br g.
G. W. Farrier, Minneapolis, Gen. F, b g
C. M. Clough. Rochester, President, blk h.
J. O. McNaughton, William S, b g.
3:00 guarantee stake: closed June 29 with
fourteen nominations, $2,500.
Grand special: Adelaide, b m, and A V
Pantlind, b g, to beat 2:30 to pole:■:-■- ■■->. :■**>--''"
Special match race for §3,000. between the:
celebrated pacing horses Jewett, 2:14, and
Mike Wilkes, 2:10; owners to drive.
WEDNESDAY. SEPT. 14, 1887.
2:40 class, purse $000—
i Charles E. Waters, Minneapolis, Norman
Medium, gh. - •
A. J. Libbv, Senator, .bg. -
W. E.Lee, Sparta, Wis.. Good Gift, blkh.
H. W. Vaughn. Minneapolis, Jim Mc, gg.
W. N. Johnston, Wauson, Wis., Peek-a
boo, 1) in. ' <. ..
R. F. Judd, Osage. 10., Ilenry IL, rh h.
V. 11. Seely, '. Ottawa, 111., oeii. Schuy
ler, b g.
1). P. Smith, La Crosse, Wis., Jessie Games,
br m. . ■ "jjHtßfi
S. A. Browne & Co., Kalamazoo, Mich.,
Roy, eh ir. ~ - - --■• • -
2:32, guaranteed stake, closed Juno 20
with eleven nominations, $2*500.
Minnesota cap and $500, one and one-six
teenth mile, all ages.
■Minnesota breeders* stake for foals of
1882: mile heats, best three in live. Society
adds $ 150.
1 St. Paul-Day. v -- .
THURSDAY, SKiT. 15, ISS7.
2:25 class: purse, SOOO.
John Doud, st. Paul, Lord Nelson, bh.
George W. Farrier, Carroll, 10.. Gen. Han
cock, b g.
l'udd" Double, Chicago, 111., Roxie Mc-
Gregor. '. . . m .. ■
John Splah, Albany, N. V.; Pharo, b g.
Frank VauNcss, Albany, N. V., Lady Bare
foot, br m. *
W. 11. McCarthy, Hartford, ' Conn., Jessie
Ballard, b m.
W. 11. McCarthy, Hartford, Conn., Bertha,
br m.
M. F. Ceveling, Freeport, 111., Joe Dayton,
br h. *.*-■ ■".'.'■ --•
S. A. Browne & Co., Kalamazoo, Mich..Em
ulation, eh m.
Isaac Staples, Stillwater, Zig, b g.
F.J. Berry, Freeport, 111., Charley Boy,
chg.
2:30 guaranteed. stake, closed June 29
with fifteen nominations, $2,500.
St. Paul cup and mile dash: all ages; $500.
2:25 pacing class: purse, $000.
11. W. Vaughn, Minneapolis, Uncle Ebb,
eg. .----,
Matt Balfour, St. Paul, Mountain Boy, br g.
George W. Farrier, Carroll, 10., Bessie
Moore, sn. " ■ -'-
W. H. McCarthy, Hartford, Conn., Johnny
Woods, b g.
Minneapolis Day.
FRIDAY, SEPT. 16,1587.
2:IS class. ,500—
John Doud, St. Paul. A V Pantlind.
John Doud, St. Paul, Adelaide.
Budd Doble, Chicago, 111., Chas Hogan.
W. H. Crawford, Albany, Chas Hilton.
John Splan, Albany, J CJ.
V.'. 11. McCarthy, Albany, Astral.
W. H. McCarthy, Albany, Tom Rogers.
Grand special match for $3,000—
Johnston, 2:00*4; king of the turf to wagon
and the famous Harry Wilkes, 2:13 V:!, to
harness.
Special exhibition of speed by Bruno
Beaupre's celebrated pacing team to" beat its
record, 2*221%, $500.
Open to all pacers except Johnston,
$1,000.
A. Rohrback, Stillwater, Mike Wilkes, b g.
Peter Shafts, Belleview, Pa.. Jewett, blk g.
Budd Doble, Chicago, 111., Ed Annan, b g.
A. R. Coates, Gashen, N. V., Joe L, b g.
Frank Van Ness, Albany, N. V., Little Mac,
br g.
Minneapolis cup and $500, one and one
fourth miles; all ages.
The celebrated equestriennes, Mme. Mar
rantette and Miss Mertie PecK have been
engaged to give exhibitions and running
races, and will appear on Tuesday. Wednes
day, Thursday and Friday.
The racing committee reserve the right to
change the order of the above programme.
Clarke Chambers, superintendent of
the horse department, will have a fine
display. Leonard Johnson, of East
Castle Bock, will show a splendid gath
ering of Percherons, imported direct
from France. George E. Case, of St.
Peter, will also bring his imported Per
cherons. Abe Post, of Faribault, will
have on hand the get of such stallions
as Volunteer, Hambletonian and Seneca
Chief, and Paul Martin, of Farmington,
the get of such princes of the blood as
Administrator, Prince Imperial' and
Archer's Almont. Capt. 11. A. Castle
and Will" Thurston, of this city, will
have fine herds of Shetland ponies, and
the Washburn, Wilder and Merriam
farms will ha well represented.: Clydes
dales will be shown by James Edmunds,
of Dodge county. - Tiie Contractors and
Building association, of this city, has
decided to suspend all work on the last
day of the fair, which been selected for
Labor day by the Avorkingmen of the
■two cities, and the mills in Minneapolis,
and wholesale houses of both cities .will
probably close and give tiieir employes
a chance to take in the fair on that 'day. •
TO SETTLE LAND CLAIMS.;
Numerous Cases That Will Involve
' " Large Amounts ol' Property.
The state of Minnesota seems about
entering upon a lengthy contest,or rather
series of contests.Avith the national gov
ernment over the selection of swamp
lands. In 1800 the then commissioner
of the general land office, Hon. "Joseph
Wilson, submitted two propositions in
regard to the matter, as follows: ''First,
whether the state would be willing to
abide by the field notes of the surveys as
designating the land, or, second,
whether in the event of the non-accept
ance of these notes as the basis, the
state would furnish evidence that any
lands are of the character embraced in
the grant-"
The state, acting on the advice of the
commissioner, and to save what would
have been a very great expense, ac
cepted the first proposition. People are
now filing on these lauds, claiming that
they are not swamp lands, and the de
partment under late rulings orders a
hearing in all such cases at the land of
fice of that district to determine the
real character of the lands. It is now
thought likely that the department will
hold that in all cases where the lands
are arable they arc not properly swamp
lands, and hence do not properly belong
to the state. 1 ..Iv
The state, on the contrary, and with
good reason, as officials think, claims
that by the proposition of ISOO, made by
the general government and agreed to
by the state,the government is estopped
from. claiming any lands that ap
peared to be swamp lands from the sur
veyor's notes. More than fifty cases of
this kind are now pending, and they are
coming in at the rate of three or four a
week right along. Many of them are in
the mining country around Duluth, and
it is of great importance to the state
that the terms of the old compact be
carried out.
The contest will not be confined to the
swamp lands alone it seems, for under
recent rulings of the. department the
government holds that where . double
minimum school lands were selected
they cannot be held, and many are filing
■ upon such lands.'
OYSTERS ON DECK.
The. First Month When Popular
Superstition Tolerates the Bi
valves.
"R there," said the oyster.
D"Stay there," said the man, as he
swallowed the last of "a dozen raw," on
Sept. 1. ; " :';; "'-;' ',' '■\ -/
Sept. 1 was yesterday, and as it was
the first mouth that had showed up since
last May armed with an It, a . general
alarm was turned in and the succulent
bivalves thrown to the hungry public,
who Wednesday looked ,on the oyster
with well , developed suspicion,. but
Thursday tossed the quivering molusk
down his eager neck with great gusto
and a three-pronged fork.
.Yesterday all St." Paul restaurants
paraded the oyster stew on their bills of
fare with a boldness awful to behold,
and brought forth the following dialogue
between two citizens who had seated
themselves at i a table lin a down-town
restaurant and were fishing around a
smoking stew with a plated spoon:.
"John, why do they call this an oyster
stew?" • ■■■■! -..- r.- .-•_
"1 knock under; I never was worth a
nickel to guess a conundrum.*'
"Because there's tew oysters in each
bowl." :-;■-".
As there is no law prohibiting cajolery
of this kind, the man ; ; can't be blamed
for resorting to such an extreme-measure
for passing away.the time.-*"? . ■••'-*"'*
. - There are a great many oysters 'eaten
m St. Paul during the season wlieii they
can be procured in a ripened state and
the restaurants and .hotels do a thriving
business with *'fries" : and "broils" and
"raws" :aiul"steAvs,'-' -while they area
popular dish : this fall served"on half
shell at evening lunch parties on the
lull. ; ' '..*-.'.''"'
According to the dealers it makes but
little difference where the oyster comes
from so long as it is fresh and good look
ing. So well acquainted ■ are some St.
'Paul epicures,: who : were . born and
raised in Minnesota, with : the'" nativity
of the oyster, they are :'. always particu-; >
' lar in ordering a dozen fried, to « call for -
':thatldelicious::brand caught "off;;the~ :
coast of - Chicago,'" or'-*.those?'uicy beau-*
THE SAINT PAUL DAILY GLOBE: FRIDAY MORNING SEPTEMBER 2, 1837.
ties trapped near Winnipeg, and so
Chicago and Winnipeg oysters have
come to be "tho thing" among the epi
cures of St. Paul.
. Eastern folks, who live -where the
spray of the Atlantic drips through
their whiskers, get the impression that
Minnesotaiis when they want oysters
must eat that delicious article made of
cork known as the cove oyster, but in
this they are mistaken. Thirty-six
hours after an oyster is fished out of the
waters of Chesapeake bay it can lie laid
under the nose of a citizen of St. Paul
as fresh and sweet as when it was taken
out of the ocean. The lightning ex
press has brought the oysters and the
St. Paul citizen into such close relation
ship that their hearts beat as one, and
after arriving here the - bivalve has
enough life left to feel its way carefully
down the narrowest throat. •
HUNTING A PHYSICIAN.
Troubles of a Young Man Who
Wanted a Doctor at Once.
Last night about 7:30 o'clock a young
man with a pale, anxious 'face and
nervous hand stepped into • the drug
store at the corner of Broadway and
Ninth street, and going up to the tele
phone rang for the central office. A
prompt response was made, and the
young man said:
"Please give me Dr. A——'s resi
dence."
"They don't answer," came back over
the wire.
"Please give me Dr. 13 's resi
dence."
"Here they are, go ahead." -
"Is Dr. B at home?"
"No, he's at White Bear shooting."
"Central."
"Hello."
"Give me Dr. A 's office."
"They don't answer."
"Connect me with Dr. B—'s office,
please."
"Do you know who you want?"
"It don't make any difference whether
I do or not, I want that connection."
A muttered epithet comes back from
the central office followed by a gruff
"they don't answer," and an abrupt
closing of the circuit.
Paler than before the young man left
the 'photic and ran down Seventh street
to Jackson where he sprang into a hack
and ordered the driver to go to Dr. C—
office as soon as possible. The doctor's
office was reached and nobody was there.
'Die driver was next ordered to rush to
Dr. It— office. He rushed anil the
office boy said the doctor was out near
Benson, hunting. Go to Dr. P— office
yelled the pale young man, now nearly
crazy. Dr. P—'s office was reached and
the boy there said the doctor had just
gone down on the street. After a care
ful search the doctor was found and
tossing him into the carriage the young
man soon reached his residence which
he had left nearly an hour before, when
his wife was taken suddenly and seri
ously ill. - Cv-f^l/-- ■'-- -'j;~
"There ought to be a law compelling
physicians to be at their offices during
the hours that they claim to be there,"
said a citizen yesterday. "They nearly
all publish evening office hours from 7
to 8:30, and when you go for them you'll
find the office closed and the next day
they'll tell you that they're never at the
office in the evening. Of course nearly
every family has its favorite physician,
and if any member of the family is
taken suddenly ill and you can't find
him where he advertises to be and call
some other physician, he gets red
headed and calmly intimates that you've
no business to get another doctor.
They're an independent crowd."
A CHILLY AUGUST. .
Summary of the Weather of the
Last Month.
Observer Lyons, of the United States
signal office, says in his report on the
weather for August just past:
The most noteworthy things about
last month's weather at this place were
the dicided deficiency in temperature;
no extremes or rapid fluctuations of the
barometer, the natural consequence of
which was a moderate wind movement,
there being a total of only 30.73 miles.
There was but one i'gale." It was on
the 3d and blew from the west at a speed
of 29 miles an hour. The rainfall was
slightbelow average. There were
fourteen days on which .01 of an inch or
more of rain fell. There were but three
clear days, while there were fifteen fair
and thirteen cloudy ones. The average
August temperature for this vicinity is
69.5 o ; the mean for last month is 00 o.
With the exception of August,' 1885, the
one in question was the coldest since
1870. It was 4o colder than the
same month last year. The warmest
one for the period named was 1881, and
the coolest that of 1885; the mean tem
perature being 73"-' and 65 ° respect
ively. The total rainfall was 3.37
inches. The average is 3.59 inches.
The wettest August since 1870 was in
1875 and the dryest in .1883. Thunder
storms were had on the 2d, Dili, 10th.
17th and 31st. The temperature went
above 90° on two days; the highest.was
93.5° on the Bth and the lowest 41.1
on the 25th. Temperature and rainfall.
The mean temperature of the summer
season just ended was 09.4°, that- just
equals the average for the past sixteen
years. The total rainfall for that time
was 10.15 inches. Tbe average is 11.70
inches.
- BUSINESS IS GOOD. .
Aid. Conley Sizes Up the Real Es
tate Market by His Box Re
ceipts.
"Is business as good with you now as
it was one year ago?" asked a Globe
reporter of Aid. Conley, of the Olympic,
yesterday.
"Better," he replied, "business has
been twice as good the past week as it
was the corresponding week last year."
"What does that indicate, more peo
ple in St. Paul or more money in the
pockets of the people?" *& y "~**,
--"It indicates," said' the alderman, re
moving his cigar from between his lips,
"it indicates that the people are not put
ting so much money into real estate as
they were last season. Then every fel
low who had $25 in his inside pocket
was buying an option on a lot or block,
or some broad acres. He isn't doing it
now. It's pretty quiet in real estate cir
cles. I don't think we're going to have
anything like a real estate boom this
fall, though a good many look for it. if
a fellow . waits till next December or
January he can pick up some bargains
in real estate that in the spring will pay
a big profit, and that what the great
majority of people who have got only a
little capital are laying for." -
IN THE COURTS.
A Suit Over the Hendricks School
Contract—Court Notes.
Testimony in the controversy between
George H. "Fletcher and the Bonn Man
facturing company is now being taken
before Referee ilillman. The case
arose out of the building of the Hen-:
dricks school in West St. Paul, a year
ago. Fletcher claims he had the con
tract, and the Bonn company was to
furnish the material. He was to re
ceive 83 per day and half the profits, in
consideration of the Bohn company
going upon his bond, and the company
was to furnish him the material at the
lowest figure. .He gave " the. Bolui com
pany power of attorney, he says, to do
his accounting, and now he alleges that
there is a little overs2,ooo due him In the
accounts. The company on-the other
hand contends that Fletcher is indebted
to them. -
Another suit ■ has arisen out of the
falling of the Johnson saloon, No. 371
Broadway, which occurred last June.
Johnson rented the building of David
J.„.Hennesey. Both "Johnson and 11.-n
--nesey. are defendants in suit for dam
ages brought by \ the -. administrator .of
the man who was killed, and now John
son has brought anaction lor $1,000
damages against the city and Mr." Hen
nesey. He claims. that .when the city!
graded Broadway above the grade of.
the property it did not put up retaining
walls, .and. the { falling of the building
was therefore'largely due to that negli
gence. . -„. • ,
.. COURT NOTES. . -'-. >
■' A writ of habeas corpus; was . served upon
Warden Stordock by Deputy.Marshal Pat For-;
tune yesterday for the t person of Charles 11.
Clark, a convict, who is wanted to give testi
mony at AViuona" in> the. Goodsou and other
counterfei ting | cases-' HBVHMHHMHBHHfI
■,"*_laartuA D. Cats '■ appeals ;'? from : the assess-;,
ment for opening Fairvlew street, on prop
erty in Ash ton & Sherburne's addition.
Annie Sullivan, one of the alleged shop
lifters committed to jail, was yesterday let
out on $500 bail. * , "..
Suit has commenced by Robinson &Cary
against Jacob Thornton for $104.81 on goods
delivered. °
William Quackenboss sue* John Bivu'gh for
$127.20 on goods delivered. -:>H: ? * | .;
TO SELL REAL ESTATE. *
A Regular Call to be Made.Daily
in the Board's New Quarters. .
The St. Paul real estate bofird \vifj
do business in uew uuarters to-'rfay, the
office furnishings, etc., having been
packed, up ready for removal yesterd;{Y(.
The new quarters will be at 181 East
Fifth street, in the room of the stock
exchange. Beginning to-day' there" A\?lJ.
be a regular call of the additions of the
city and property will be bought and
sold in precisely the same Avay.Jas tho
stocks and securities listed in the stock
exchange. It is the intention of the of
ficers of the real estate board to infuse
new life into the organization, if possi
ble, and with this end in view a special
effort will be made to increase the mem
bership. . There are now a few more
than fifty members and the attempt will
be made to increase this to seventy-five.
HE WAS NOT PROSECUTED.
The Man Charged With Assault
in*? Emma Brown Set Free.
When the regular calendar had been
disposed of in the police court yester
day morning, Clerk Ahem called the
case of William Lynch, charged with
attempting to outrage Mrs. Kinehardt,
alias Emma Brown, a prostitute re
cently released from the Stillwater pen
itentiary. The case was not on the
docket, but was. called at the request of
Prosecuting Attorney Egan, who moved
-the discharge of the prisoner. Judge
Egan said he would not assist in the
prosecution of Lynch. owing to the dis
reputable character of the woman who
swore out the complaint. Judge Cory
took the same view of the case and dis
cearged Lynch, The woman had been
brought into court by direction of Judge
Egan and the Globe's expose of her
real identity was fully confirmed.
When she saw her game was blocked
she sneaked out quietly under the es
cort of,Rinehardt.
New Corporations.
Articles incorporating the Union De
benture company of Minneapolis were
filed with the secretary of state yester
day. The capital stock is $500,000, di
vided into 5,000 shares of SIOO each. The
incorporators are J. L. Clarke, of New
"ton. Miss.; B. L. Arbecam, of Boston;
J. C. Taylor, I. R. Thewy and A. S.
Burt, of Minneapolis. Articles incor
porating the Hall ft Shevlin Lumber
company, of Minneapolis, were also
filed. The capital stock is placed at
$100,000, and the incorporators are S.
C. Hall, T. H. Shevlin, G. A. 11. Simp
son, H. C. Clarke and G. H. Cook, all of
Minneapolis.
A total of 184 deaths were reported nt the
health office during August. The largest
number from one cause, twenty-six, resulted
from cholera infantum, eleven from violence.
and six from contagious diseases, divided
equally between scarlet fever and diphtheria.
Sarlet fever had twenty victims. The annual
death rate for the month was 14.72.
• The Melrose School Trouble.
The Melrose school trouble turned up
at the capitol yesterday, and is now be
fore the attorney general. It seems
that quite a number of people in that
district submitted the matter tb At
torney Bruckert, of St. Cloud, for an
opinion. Mr. Bruckert holds that in
his opinion votes or ballots on ".ruled
paper were illegal; but that it is*.ln the'
power of the district school meeting: to *
determine the way of voting, and that
the election law of ISS7 has no applica
tion. He also adds that in his
opinion a quo warranto proceeding
would not reach the case. The county
superintendent then sent the opinion to
Supt. Kiehle and requested liim to
refer it to Attorney General Clapp. The,
attorney general .being absenl-r-his''
.assistant, Mr. Childs, agreed witmSupt.'
Kiehle, that ,the opinion Attorney'
Bruckert is correct. This, however, is'
not official. „- '■ '
*. Looking for Grizzly ears. •
\ Gen. R. B. Marcy, TJ. S. A., who was
formerly chief of staff for the late Gen.
McClellan, when the latter was com
mander af the Army of the Potomac,
: and - ■■■ afterwards inspector general,
passed through St Paul yesterday en
route for Tower, Mont., in' quest of
moose and grizzlies, Although now in
his seventy-sixth year, (Jen. Marcy is as
keen in scent of sport as he was
forty . years ago, when he made
his first trip to the. frontier, and some
of his army friends declare that he has
discovered the fountain of youth. The
general was accompanied by Dr. A. A.
Smith, of New York, and the two gen
tlemen expect to be absent from civili
zation for-a couple of months in the
prosecution of their adventures among
the big game of the west.- ■
GLOBULES.
Bank clearings yesterday were $502,
--885.14. -• *-
The council committee on claims will have
a meeting this morning.
Thirteen births and one death were bul
letined at the health office yesterday.
The city treasurer will pay 314 men em
ployed on the street force to-day, the pay roll
amounting to $16,600. ,
The Seventh street dime museum is still
drawing large audiences with the Pedestrial
Pianist and other features.
- - The building inspector issued 456 permits
to build during August for buildings having
a total estimated cost of $1,095,125. C/\ ■:.'"•
Duties at the customs office received dur
ing the month of August amounted to $210,
--559.50. Miscellaneous receipts amounted to
$472.95.
The police made 793 arrests in August, di
vided among the . several precincts as fol
lows: Central, 491; Ducas street, 88; Mar
garet street, 87; Kondo street, 79: Union
Park, 28.
Diphtheria caused the deathof the little son
Karl, of Deputy Collector E. E. Bierman yes
terday morning. The funeral took. place in
the aiternoon, the burial being at Oakland
cemetery.
The St. Paul Amateur orchestra has reor
ganized and arranged for an active winter's
work. Fred AY ill has been selected as the
teacher, and the members will go into imme
diate and active practice.
The sale of seats for the Daniel Sully en
gagement in "Daddy 'Nolan" and "Corner
Grocery" will begin at the box office of the
Grand at 9 a. m. to-day. "Daddy "Nolan";
will be presented the first part of the^eek;
and "Corner Grocery" the last. 1-4S "5 t
Robert Nordman, a nephew ofthe proprie
tor of the United States hotel, on the--Westj
side, was arraigned in the police cour yester- [
day, charged with jobbing a guest ofj the 1,
hotel, nemed Ilonlou, of $30in moneys He
was held for a hearing to-day. •jJ-.-v •
Mme. Erma Blanche Kamiska arrived-*rom I
"New York yesterday, and will begin an en
gagement at the Bodega to-night. She^stngsi
in five different languages—French, 1 Gentt,
Spanish, Italian and English. Miss I*itties
Howard closes her engagement at tlid xßo
dega to-morrow, but "Miss Kiltie Rose, the
favorite centralto, remains, . . I
The board of public works yesterday!
awarded the contract for constructing the j
Brook street sewer to 11. M. Kevin for 3.
--958. The sewer follows the Northern Pa-cific!
tracks along the valley of Trout brook, rrora
Fourth street to Lafayette avenue, and. the
company is to pay one-half of the expenfe of
construction. ....''. ;--.\i**»'"l
About 200 persons took in Ramaley'sXex-l
cursion to North field yesterday to witness the!
drawing of the entire addition of Riverside.
A. S. Babcock drew the house and six. acres.
W. W. Dunn drew the lime kiln -and B. G.
Amondsou drew the creamery lot of three
acres. 11. J. W.vle drew the "mauuacturing
lot of three acres. " A dinner was furnished
by the ladies of Northfield.
PERSONALS.
C. H. Colby, of Benson, Minn., is at the
Merchants.- '. .;■ ■ : '_ '.>'": '
r Attorney General Clanp went to Stillwater
yesterday to attend the meeting of the prison
inspectors.:, .' ■■:■!:.. - _;
Lieut. Gov. Rice and Sheriff Odell.-of Will
mar, Kandiyoki couuty, called _ on the gov-:
ernor yesterday. - -.';.-.*' f
-J. D. Markham, of the law .firm of Prop
ping .and.Markham, has returned after a ;
month's vacation at his former home, Sola
manca, N. V.. .
Dr. ; Archibald,"-:superintendent of th§]
North Dakota Insane, asylum, at. Jame*j-"
town, was in the city vest'erdav,' a - gnest of:
the-Messrs. : Foley, o"f "the -Clarendon hotel.
Dr. .Archibald made, an inspection of the
Globe building in the afternoon. •
George Seibert and his .daughters reached
St. Paul Wednesday morning last, after an
r absence on the continent of something I over
. four months. sln -. the >- evening,'the * Great <
• t Western baud ' serenaded \ them, and > a large |
■.number of uersoual friends r- called upon
them.
VACATION IS ENDED.
The City Schools Will Open
Their Doors on Monday of
Next Week,
When an Enrollment of Fif
teen Thousand Pupils is
Expected.
Additions and Improvements
in Many of the Old School
Buildings. -
Some Changes in the Courses
of Study—Looking- Out
For Health.
NEARLY SCHOOL TIME.
Pupils to Answer the Bell for the
Fall Term Next Monday.
The budding youth and the gleeful
maiden and the small bOys that play
marbles lay aside their summer play
things next week, for the long summer
vacation is about over, and on Monday
begins the next school term. All pub
lic schools will open then, and the pre
cocious pupil, hard to handle, will be
seated again in the straight-backed com
bination seat and desk, and will spend a
few hours each day in persuing the pre
scribed text books, playing practical
jokes, and submitting to class lessons,
and getting marked up and down. The
ordinary boy doesn't like to be trained,
and a season of hard decipline is not
very inviting after a delightful period
of relaxation.
The school facilities this year are ex-,
cellent, although the twenty-seven
school buildings now in operation may.
be somewhat crowded, but probably all
the new schools will be ready before the
close of the year. A talk with Supt.
Taylor discloses the fact that the present
aggregate school capacity of the city is
15,000 pupils. Last; year there was an
enrollment of about 12,500, being an in
crease of 2,000 over the year before. On
the basis of that increase, allowing 2,500
for this year, he estimates that the en
rollment for this term will be nearly, if
not quite, 15,000. • :
Additions to present school buildings
are being put up as follows: - v -..,•;
Van Buren" six rooms; Cleveland, six
rooms; Jefferson, six rooms; Gorman, four
rooms. - , . '-*->'.','.
Supt. Taylor anticipates that the
Cleveland and Gorman school additions
will be ready about Oct. 1, and those of
the Van Buren and Jefferson schools
about Christmas. New schools are go
ing up at Macalester Park, four rooms;
llamline,eightrooms; St. Anthony Park
north, four rooms; Como, eight rooms,
and one on Mississippi street north of
four rooms. 'z"..~,■.:\i\'.i'[:-\:\~::.:.-:'r'-}
TWO MORE SCHOOLS PROPOSED.
These will accommodate the present
suburban needs, and Mr. Taylor thinks
they will be ready about the end of the
present term, or soon after. Then there
are two more proposed school buildings,
one to be an outlet of the Madison and
Jefferson schools, the other, an eighteen
or twenty-four room building, to take
the place of the Humboldt school on the
West side. Work upon them will com
mence next year. ,;s.'-.
"These new buildings and these new
additions," says Mr. Taylor, "ought to
accommodate the school needs of this
city for the next five years."
The number of teachers to be em
ployed is 300. The increase of enroll
ment and school accommodations has
been so great that the superintendents
of drawing and penmanship each asks
for an assistant, this being the first year
that such a request has been made. 1 -
The capacity of the High -school will
be tested to its utmost the coming term,
for the enrollment is expected to reach
550, or* even 575, scholars. A twelve
room addition is now going up, work
upon the excavation for the foundation
and basement having been commenced.
It is to equal the present structure in
beauty and style of architecture.
The basement of the addition will be
fitted up for the manual training de
partment, which will begin at the com
mencement of the new year, under the
supervision of Mr. Bennett, a graduate
of the Worcester, Mass., school of tech
nology. At first the school of manual
training will be for the benefit of the
male scholars of the High school.that is,
of those who desire to take advantage of
it; and if it works satisfactorily pupils
from the Grammar schools will then be
admitted. '*.*■■ v-fv"
. In the High school this term English
composition will take the place of gram
mar, the study of grammar being com
pleted in the district schools. In the
English department the study of biology
will be taken up. These are the only
innovations. :-:.'1:,.'.-•
SANITATION AND CLEANLINESS."
The general sanitary condition, as re
gards ventilation, heating and the ac
commodations of the pupils of the
schools all over the city, is regarded as
superior to that of any previous year.
The dry-air closets are a great improve
ment, and will contribute greatly to the
general health of the scholars, assisting
very much in ventilating . and keeping
the school air pure. < ■:.', „
"The Ruttan system of heating," faid Mr.
Taylor, "is -working wonders in the matter of
ventilation and general comfort, and our
schools, from being once very defective in
these respects, are now among" the best and
healthiest in the country. In regard
to the wants of the pupils, I have
instructed all principals and teach
ers .to allow them every opportunity,
especially in the primaries, and in case of a
doubt as to whether the scholar is sincere or
pretending, to allow their judgment to lean
invariably to the side of mercy. No child ls
admitted to any school without a certificate
showing that he has been vaccinated, and
whenever a pupil is taken with scarlet fever,
measles, diphtheria or other contagious dis
ease, he is sent home, and all the other chil
dren of the same family, and they are kept
away from school until" a medical certificate
is produced showing that no trace of the dis
ease remains. If a child is found afflicted
with lice, fleas or like vermin we send hun
home to be thoroughly fumigated and made
perfectly clean. But I have yet to see a flea,
bedbug or/louse in our schools. Indeed, we
are extremely careful in precautions against
contagious diseases and uncleanliness.
The first general meeting of the teach
. ers will be held at 10 a. m. to-morrow in
High school hall. ."..'.•
A SOLDIER "ROMEO,"
Who Disobeyed Orders That He
Might See His Lady Smile.
Maj. Jared A. Smith, corps of engineers, is
. ordered -to Fort Knox, Me., on special duty. . •
Gen. Terry has ordered First Lieut. Luther
• R. Hare, Seventh cavalr, to report to him at
once for duty as aide-decamp on his staff.
Ord. Sergt. Allen G. Potter is ordered from
' Vancouver barracks to Fort Cauby, to relieve
' Ord. Sergt. Southerland, who goes" to the first-.
• named post. •
. Second Lieut. Julius H. "Weber. Signal
; corps, is being tried by general court martial.
' at Washington. D. C, on charges of disobedi
! ence of orders and neglect of duty.
" The superintendent of the general recruit
ing service will prepare and forward under
proper charge, to Fort Snelling, Minn.,thirty
recruits for assignment to the Twelfth in
fantry.
The; order of the secretary of war trans
ferring Second Lieut. Lucien G.: Berry, Bat-.
ter** M. Fourth artillery, to the Light Battery
F, at Fort Snelling, is amended to read Au
gust 29,1887, instead of October 1,-1887.
-The immediate ; discharge isr ordered of
Privates George L. Hayes, Troop M, Seventh
cavalry, at Fort Meade, -and Thomas 3lic
kley, Company A, Twentieth mfautry, Fort;
Assinniboine. " They will receive no pay or
allowances.
The superintendent of the general recruit
ing service will cause fifteen colored recruits
to be forwarded to.such points in the depart
ment of Arizona as the commanding general
thereof may designate, for assignment to the
.Tenth cavalry. ■"
. Capt. Gilbert E. Overton, Sixth cavalry, ac
companied by Mrs. Overton, left Washington
yesterday for California by way of the Isth
mus of" Panama. - Capt. Overton : has been
granted a leave of absence for -two! months,
: one month of which he hopes to spend in
.Sau Francisco. ,• ' .-' • -
-"- An army retiring hoard, '-_ comprising Gen.
-Thomas H.'Ruger. j department' commander;
; Col. Glover , Perm, > medical.- director:' Lieut.:
Col. Thomas M. Vincent, assistant -'adjutant'
general; Lieut, James J. Van Horn,
Twenty-fifth infantry; First Lieut. William ■
IL. Kneedlcr," 1 medical | department, and?* First t
■ Robert F. Bates, Eightcenta iufautry,
A. I). C, recorder, is in session at department
headquarters, taking testimony in the case of
Capt Cyrus M. De Lany, Fifteenth infantry.
-The trlul by court-martial and dismissal
from the service of Cyrus N. Gray, Twentv
fifth infantry, is an event which calls forth
the sincercst sympathy of army people—not
M much on Hint officer's own account as for
the estimable young lady, his daughter, now
eighteen years old. Capt. Gray made for him
self in tho War of the Rebellion and enviable
record. Entering the army as a private sol
dier, in July, 1801, his military career en
tailed the respect of all military men. Mrs.
Gray died a year ago, since which time the
captain's appetite for strong drink has seemed
to control his every effort to resist it.
Second Lieut. Selah R. H. Tompkins, Sev
enth cavalry, is in arrest at Fort Leaven
worth charged with disobedience of orders.
On the day the troops of the Seventh cavalry
left Fort Meade, Dak., en route to Fort Uiley,
Kan., Gen. Forsyth,commanding the column,
gave an imperative order that during the
march officers and men should not absent
themselves from their commands. -The heart
strings of the young lieutenant, however,had
become entwined about one of the many
estimable young ladles cf the garrison at Fort
Meade, and when the ■ command went into
camp on the first night' out from the post,
"Romeo" Tompkins mounted his government
steed, and making a quiet "sneak 7" through
the prairie sage brush, hied him back to the
tort to once more bask in the light of his fair
"Juliet's" eyes. His absence was discovered
and reported to the general, whose tone of
voice, as he read the "riot act" to his sub
ordinate, will be a treasured memory through
out the lieutenant's military career.
• mm
A Board of Trade League.
Chicago, Sept. I.—The Merchants'
league of the hoard of trade of Chicago,
an organization similar in character to
the one now in operation on the New
York stock exchange, was started by
members of • the board of trade yester
day. The organization was effected
after considerable hard work on the
part of a special committee appointed
at a secret preliminary meeting several
weeks ago. The new association em
braces in its membership 100 of the lead
ing members of the board, and its ob
jects are to cultivate among its members
and the members of the board of trade
a high standard of commercial char
acter; also to secure to them the benefit
of united action in furtherance of their
legitimate interests. Under the pres
ent arrangements on the board punish
ments are few in proportion to the viola
tions of the rules. The league proposes
to create a fund with which to collect
evidence against offenders and prosecute
them.
••■»■
Wants His Note Canceled.
Indianapolis, Sept. l.—A peculiar
suit has been filed in the federal court
here, the plaintiff being John Cline, of
Newport, Ky.. and the defendant his
sister-in-law, Mrs. Martha Yeo, of this
state. He alleges that he was ill at Mrs.
Yeo's in 1874, and, wishing to divide his
wealth without making a will, he drew
up a note in her favor for 513,800. Con
trary to his expectations he recovered,
but did not destroy the note, though he
•credited himself with the interest each
year. In 1881 his wife was taken sick,
and Mrs. Yeo came to his house to at
tend his wife. The latter died, and Mrs.
Yeo soon after returned to her home in
this state. He searched for the note
after she left, but could not find it, and
did not know where it was until Mrs.
Yeo wrote to him a short time ago de
manding the interest. He asks that the
court cancel the note on the ground that
he received no consideration for it.
■"•Ow —
To Promote Music Culture.
New York, Sept. I.—Some forty or
fifty musicians and music lovers met in
the concert room of the Metropolitan
Opera house yesterday afternoon in
response to an invitation to assist at the
organization of the Wagner society.
This resolution was adopted:
Resolved, That it is the sense of this meet
ing that it is expedient and desirable to organ
ize a society in New York for the purpose of
promoting national musical culture on such
lines as may be read on the writings and
compositions of Richard Wagner.
The name of the society will be se
lected at a future meeting, at which a
committee on organization will report.
£*'<; Bartley Campbell's Estate.
: . New York, Sept. I.—Judge Hall has
approved the accounts of Ernest Hal
vier as receiver of the estate of Bartley
Campbell, the demented dramatist. The
accounts show the gross receipts to have
been 101,083.61 and payments 550,311.99,
leaving a net profit of 110,871.62 from
March 1,1886, to May last.
Try the Business Man's Train
On "The Burlington." Leave Minne
apolis quarter to five, St. Paul 5:25 every
afternoon for Chicago. Time, fourteen
hours. Six o'clock dinner served in
Peerless dining cars. . -:' :
A number of well-built
houses about completed and
for sale at cost, on easy term
or monthly payment, prices
$900 to $3,000 each for house
and lot. Plans can be seen
at the company's office.
Houses will also be built to
suit purchasers.
ST. PAUL PARK is a beauti
ful suburban site, one mile
from the southeast city lim
its, en the Mississippi river,
and on the Milwaukee & St.
Paul and "Burlingtcn" Rail
ways. Hourly suburban
trains are run by the "Bur
lington' road; fare six cents
for 25 ride tickets. (For time
table see Burlington road's
advertisement in this paper.)
One mile frontage on the
river, separate from the resi
dence district, reserved for
manufactories. Eight large
concerns now located there.
The land for buildings for
other manufactories will be
donated with liberal induce
ments. ;.i-;
Lots and blocks for sale at
$250 to $350 per lot. These
prices will insure a large
profit to investors. One-third
discount to parties who will
build this year. ;
The company has a branch
office on the grounds opposite
the depot.
ST. PAUL PARK IMPROVEMENT CO.,
No. 28 E. Fourth Street, next
' to Globe Building. ;
PATENTS!
14 years' experience in : the U. S. Inte
rior Department. Write or call.
LANE & BARRETT,
Boom 3, German-American Bank Bldg.,
ST. PAUL, MINN. - .-" "
THE FOURTEENTH YEAR
OF THE
SCHOOL OF THE 6SOD SHEPHERD ;
"Corner of Twelfth' and Cedar Sts.,
• Begins » the'- First Monday in > September',
■-. > "•' 77fe!*^^ ,L--,«^r»*»"*%*w>.^m'j^jr^sw7^
■: WUJ.IA*tC.POI>E.MA..Prinr,i,,I
_'■■■!••' .in i 1 m
Second Floor.
In order to introduce this department
we offer on opening day, Saturday, Sept
3, for one day only, quantity ; unlimited,
the following well-known brands of Cor
sets at manufacturer cost:
Madam Foy's, \ AT T AT
Schilling's, J AJUAi A*
Warner's-Caroline, J w tf*%a
Ball's, J. Featherbone,/ £ 11^
Equaline, ( i rTr C J
Equaline Relief, / ■ Wj
Equaline Nursing, I worth
Equaline Health, \ up T0
Jackson Corset Waist,
French Wove. / $1.25.
Dr. Warner's Health, V ALL AT
Ball's A Corset, / £K-g Af\af\
S. S. Featherbone, > -vPIeV/v/j
Jackson Sateen Corset\ Worth v»To
Waist. / $150.
Five Hundred Bone\ ALL at
Woven Imported P. D. I rt* i C\-f\
ROYAL! ( d>l.oy,
rVV 1 mf^mmnm.l \
A Handsome Satin Cor-( worth'
set in Cardinal, Blue and j UP T0
Black. / $2.50.
E. kUMk CO.
Mail Orders Receive Prompt Attention.
*&g'>-*ggaß-*M^^
• ■■■-.-•■■• ■HBBEWrW'-^^
A. LIST OF
NEARLY 1,000 PURCHASERS
—OF
GABLER PIANOS!
Over 500 Steinway Pianos. Over 300 Behr Bros. Pianos.
All in Minnesota and Dakota, with Catalogues, etc., Upon Application.
Also Full Information of our Ifi 9 i |%%iFIP* SPl*
WRITE OR CALL. Sl^©^^ B W
148 &ISD.E. Third St., St.Paul. i 1
509 anil 511 Nicollet Ay., Minneapolis, f fkaV HI %y» "
F. W. i_.xji_,'E]"3r & sonsr,
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN
Fresh Meats, Hams and Sausages, Breakfast Bacon,
PURE KETTLE LARD AND DRIED BEEF.
382 JACKSON STREET, - - ST. PAUL, MINN
HIGH ART JEWELRY!
DIAMONDS, WATCHES AND SILVERWARE
E. A. BROWN,
II East Third Street St. Paul. Expert Repairing a Specialty.
FURNITURE!
At attractive prices during August. Largest and best
selected stock in the city. We have both fine and low price
goods. DE COSTER & CLARK, 375 to 379 Jackson St,
COME A**"l> SEE I
191 Lots, the most convenient and best lo
cated in the market, two blocks from depot
and only three blocks from several manufac
tories already built, and which will . soon be
filled with several hundred employes. Price,
S'J."j(> and $300; $25 cash, balance S5 per
month. *■''•■
AUSTIN 'S. FISKB,
". Room 12, Chamber of Commerce.
CHEAPEST BOOK STORE
D? THE NORTHWEST. ;/
NEW AND OLD BOOKS.
Libraries and Parcels of Book's bought. Send
'■■■■-.' for Catalogue.
R. F. LEASK & CO.,
100 East Third Street. - - ST. PAUL
MONEY
At Current Kates of Interest.' Loans
\ . '.'closed with promptness.
CLARK & THORN
• 310 Robert Street.
MONEY AT SEVEN PER GENT
3 On'improved property, in sums of $2,000.
.and upwards.- Money in any amount, 7,
at lowest coat, without delay.
WM N VIGIJFR*"*
vvivia vs. viuucno,
L*L<r*M>**->V*c»;'^?^^ 7p~"^*.TX.a^^^
-
COLLEGE OF
SHORTHAND,
TYPEWRITING
& TELEGRAPHY
SYSTEMS TAUGHT:
ECLECTIC,
GRAHAM'S,
PITMAN'S.
Send for Catalogue.
. : 'ANNA C. DREW,
Hale Block, St. Pa™ 1
WW Wsmm\%¥^ he •°ee"'/ess Extension Table.
' *"""~"""8*| "Sln'" only of selected kiln-dried
B FT IS Ash, Oak, Birch or Walnut. 7 Pat-
I * 111 ented slide. Removable Legs.
The handsomest and strongesi
St. Anthony table in the market. Send fox
. park. -•: descriptive circular to
THE ST. ANTHONY FURNITURE CO,
* "' *■*■•• Ramsey County, 'Minnesota
DC ACU CCO Its causes and a new and sue
JLHI lILOOi cessful CURE at your room
home,.by one who was deaf twentv.eighl
years. - Treated by most of the noted spe- •■
--, cialists without, benefit. - Cured himself in
three months,' and since ; then * hundreds| ol X
others. Full particulars sent on application,'•
T ; S. PAGE; No. 41 West 31st St., Now Yor"
r'^itKt*;**^*.— -;■-» -■---, - n ' ( |-| -* a j, , L , . -.. -