Newspaper Page Text
4 THE DAILY GLOBE bi.ish b D EVERY DAY in THE YEAR. *~~ •~~ LEWIS BAKER. > — —— — — — — — — — ST. PAUL, SATURDAY. FEB. 25, ISss. The GLOBE Press Room is Open Every Night to all Advertisers who desire to Convince Themselves that the GLOBE has il.e Largest Circulation of any News fcper Northwest of Chicago. _T. PAUL GLOBE SUBSCRIPTION RATES. Daii.v (Not I\< i i ihnu SOMD-Y.J Ivi in advance. sß OO I 3 iv. In advanccs2 00 tin. in advance. -1 00 1 « weeks in adv. 100 O tic month 7Qc. DAILY AND SUNDAY. 1 vr In advauccSlO oo , 3 moa, In adv.s2 50 c m. in advance 500 ! *"' weeks in adv. 100 One month 85ft SI'NDAY ALONE. 1 vrln advance .s- oo , 3 mos. in adv... 50c 6 aa. in advance. l OQ i 1 bo. in adv.... 20c TKi-WhtM\- (Daily — Monday, Wednesday ami Friday.) 1 vim advance 51 00 | 0 mos. Inadr.. s2 00 fcaMuths. in advance St 00. WEEKLY ST. VAX I. <OOr.K. Cue Year, i 1 | Six Mo.. 05c-| Three Mo.. 35(1 Rejected communications cannot be pre ferred. Address all letters and telegrams to THE liLOBB.SC PauL Minn. TO-DAY'S WEATHER. Signal Office. War Dkv-artment, St. r.vt 1.. Minn.. Feb. _*». 1888, 12:15 a. m.— Indications for twenty hours commenc ing at 7a. iv. today:" For St. Paul,"Minne apolis and vicinity: Light mow, followed by colder, fair weather with a cold wave; fresh northerly wind*. For Minnesota: Snow, followed by fair weather; colder, with a cold wave: tresii northerly winds, Eastern Da fcato: Fair weather; colder, with a cold wave; fresh northerly winds, becoming varl able. For South western Dakota: fair weather: colder, with a cold wave In eastern portion; light to fresh variable winds. A cold wave is indicated for Eastern Dakota, Minnesota. Wisconsin, lowa, and the eastern part of Nebraska ; temperature will fall 15 to _} legreesbj Sunday morning. GENERAL OBSERVATIONS. St. Paul, Feb. 24.— The following observa tions were made at SMS p. m.. local time: i """ ! _*i' _ 3 * -_ n_ 2= riace of _"^* = 4 Place of s■* |S Obs'vatiou. =c 2- : Obs'vation. £ = i — i i"" M 2 "• *i ' ■ ~ 5- • tr - q . { • nil ."5 ; n> St.Paul j_9.oo| -" Omaha ; 20.90 j2O St. Vincent:!* .o2 0 Union 30.02 IS Moorhead.. l i Yankton... 29.94 21 Duluth 29.00 28 Ft- Totteu.j3o.o6 34 LaCrosse 20.00 30 {Bismarck. 30.14 12 Milwank'e. >2».4o M! I Helena.. 30.14 30 Marquette. '29.02 30 Ft. As'b'ne 30.28 '-'I Chicago 129.32 .NO j.Medie'e li.. 30.08 32 Dcs Moines j ....! On' Ap'lle. 30.20 4 St. L0ui5. ..J29.40 30 Minnedosa. 30.08 8 Ft. Smith . . j . . . ...j... ilFort GarryjoO.lS —8 — Below zero. . m* Abe Hie Chicago police sure they can prove that a man named Snell was murdered? Even the high tariff landlords in Florida will enthusiastically advocate Cleveland's re-election. m* The New Yorkers win* expect to con vict Jay Gould in the courts evidently possess the Faith that moves mountains. _ i At last a Chicago burglar has been shot. The policeman who did the shooting ought to receive a public testi monial. _ Tin. energy which a short time ago was devoted to cleaning St. Paul side walks might now be turned toward St. Paul streets. *Bfc Chicago police officials regard the St. Paul Tascott clew as a promising one. They should come up and take a nearer view of it. The treasury department has issued warrants for 110,000,000 for the payment of pensions. Who says the American republic is ungrateful? If all millionaires used their wealth as benevolently as the late W. W. Coit- COKAX, there would be a more wide spread admiration of them. mm It may interest our Eastern friends who are expecting a flood when the snow goes off, to know that Dakota is getting ready for seeding. The state <;. A. R. didn't talk much politics yesterday, and certain distin guished Miuneapolitans were very much disappointed in consequence. - ■___ Si. Louis batters are said to be ply ing an unusually thriving trade. Heads in that city have sustained a decided en largement within the last day or two. The indications are that the senate will reject the fisheries treaty. Canada will have to make a few more "conces sions" before she can live in amity with this country. *»- The Californic sugar king will try to break up the sugar trust. If he will give bonds not to attempt to break up the people afterwards, they will join him in his praiseworthy undertaking. -__. Dk. Mr Ci.v.w is said to have sent a Latin cablegram to Rome. The doctor evidently recognizes the value of adver tising.and probably appreciates the fact that the country is in a fair way to for get all about him. ' — _ St. Paul protested to the senate yes terday against certain amendments to the interstate commerce law. If the senate knows words of wisdom when it hears them, it will give heed to those from St. Paul. - m — St. Paul's usual bright sunshine seems to have gone astray for the last few days. Perhaps they are experienc ing a shortage in California, aud the weather bureau has temporarily bor rowed Minnesota's surplus. Says the Farmiiißtun Tribune: The St Globe gives a list of prominent republicans of this state who favor tariff reduction and claims that they agree with the Democrats in this matter, and then wants them to main tain their consistency by going into the Democratic fold. What's the matter with the Democrats, Globe and all. coming into the Republican fold, if its principles agree With them so well? Because these low tariff Republicans and the Globe do not agree with the high tariff principles of the Republican party. ■. EVIDENCE OF GROWTH. There could be no better evidence of the wonderful development now going 00 in the Northwest in consequence of the rapid immigration, than that fur nished in the report made public yester day by (he Northern Pacific railroad. From this leport it appears that the total freight and passenger business of the road for the third week in February, 1887, amounted to $196,485, while for the same time this year it was $254,319, an increase of $117,834, or nearly 100 per cent. A remarkable feature being that the per cent increase was nearly the same in both freight and passenger business. This is a phenomenal record in North western railroading, and naturally re flects great credit upon the manage ment of the road, but it could not be possible without indicating a corre sponding increase in the settlement and business of that vast empire lying to the northwest of the Twin Cities. No better index of the prosperity of a section of country is possible than that j Liven in the records of tho railroads traversing it. They must prosper or de cline together. And as' they prosper, the great cities which are their points of supply and distribution must at the same time be benefited. ~ So that the exceptionally good show ing made by the Northern Pacific must necessarily be as gratifying to the Twin Cities, and to the Northwest generally, as it is to the officers and stockholders of the. road. THE COMING LEGISLATURE. This fall Minnesota will elect mem bers of the house of the legislature that convenes in January, ISSO. The sena tors hold over from 1887. Hitherto in state campaigns the Democracy has been content to figure for the gubernatorial and congressional offices, leaving the legislative ones to the almost absolute control of the Re publicans. In consequence the laws of the state and its financial policy have been dic tated by the Republicans, with a silent acqniesenee on the part of the Demo crats, too hopelessly in the minority to oppose. Is it not worth white for the Demo cratic leaders in the coming campaign to direct a portion of their attacks against the Republican majority in tho legislature? There is abundant evidence to be found throughout the state that the people are dissatisfied with the policy of the Republican law makers. There is a serious question in the in quiry as to extravagance in the legisla tive appropriations ami a wanton expen diture of moneys on schemes not prima rily designed to benefit the people. The proposition is not advanced that low license should be ret tuned to, but the form of the present high license law is very repugnant to a large portion of the state. It is believed that just as ef fective and yet more reasonable meas ure could be framed and passed next winter, if the Republicans were not de termined to make political capital out of the law as it is. There is to be an important election to the United States senate in the legisla ture of Minnesota this winter. When D wight Sabin was made a national sen ator it was by an alliance with the Dem ocrats. Had he not had Democratic support, his success would have been impossible. The Democracy has certainly devel oped sufficient strength in Minnesota to cease making alliances with any other party, These three considerations —financial legislation, temperance laws and the electiou of a United States senator— all call upon the Democrats to pay atten tion to the legislative campaign. At the present time the legislature of Minnesota is the poeketbook of the Re publican party. The suggestion is made to the Demo- j crats that they gain control of. it aud make it a council of the people. A Democratic majority in the house of the legislature of 1880 would not brighten the prospects of any Republi can desiring to become a United States senator. The prize is worthy of a spirited con test. __» CAMPAIGN LITERATURE. As a result of some peculiar process of reasoning "Joe" Manley, of Maine, chairman of his state Republican committee, but best known as Mr. Blame's lieutenant, has concluded to distribute 75,000 copies of the president's message in that state as Republican campaign literature. As the result of very well understood reasoning, the Democratic officials are distributing the same number of copies of the same mes sage in the same state, with the same purpose. The Republicans could not aid the Democrats even in New England in a more effective way. The Demo crats should ably second their efforts, and lend them all possible assistance. The people of New England are intelli gent enough to see that the president's message was written by a man who has the interests of the people solely at heart. They have been thinking a good deal lately on this question of high tariff and the way it develops monopo lies. They have dlscoyered, too, that in no way is the fostering of monopolies beneficial to them. They are beginning to learn that, with the removal of the high tariff, their scanty earnings would go twice or thrice as far. and they are beginning to understand why i% is that the Republi cans have persistently refused to per mit them to take advantage of that fact. The president's message will enable them ;to see the matter even more clearly. They will learn through it that the Democratic party is in favor of a tariff in the interests of the people in stead of for the benefit of rich corpora tions and millionaire monopolists. In fine, they will learn the lesson which Minnesotians, Democrats and Re publicans alike, have long since learned. Therefore the Democrats are under great obligations to the Maine Republicans for their valuable assistance. Let us hope they will continue in the good work. _» HONESTY VS. DISHONESTY. Jay Gould is a millionaire, and so was W. W. Cohcokax. If Jay* Gould were to die to-night, not one tear would be shed over his bier. When the news wentout that the venerable Washing ton banker was dying all the nation re ceived the tidings with tearful eye, and all the land joined in supplication that the good man's life might be prolonged. Why this difference in the public feeling toward the two eminent financiers? The answer lies in the fact that one represents honest and the other dishon est capital. Jay' Gould is the type of the dishonest capitalist, while Mr. Cor coran represents the class who have obtained wealth honorably and who know how to make good use of it. Outside of the handful of anarchists and socialistic agitators there is no antagonism to capital in this country. All the talk about the conflict between capital and labor is the veriest non sense. There is no conflict and no antagonism, except as the honest senti ment of the country stands arrayed against the dishonest methods by which organized capital increases in dividual wealth. The popular feeling toward Jay Gould and Mr. Corcoran respectively is an illustration in point. Mr. Corcoran accumulated his mill ions by purely legitimate methods. No one dared to accuse him of taking one dollar wrongfully from his fellow man. Not so with Jay Gould. His accumulations represent so many op pressions, so many treacherous deals, so many betrayals of confidence, the wrecking of so many business enterprises, the destruction of so many private fortunes; in fact, there is nothing base or dishonorable in business life that has not in some form or other been associated with the THE SAINT PATJL DAILY GLOBE: BATUHDAY MORNING, FEBRUARY _(5, 1888. -TWELVE PAGE&. *■ methods he Is supposed to have adopted in acquiring his colossal fortune. There is a popular prejudice against Jay Gould and his business methods that amounts to a downright hatred. So intense is this feeling that perhaps ninety-nine one-hundredths of the peo ple in America to-day would rejoice at the tidings of his downfall. At least none would mourn over it. But that doesn't argue that this feel ing of bitterness conies of any condition of antagonism between labor and capi tal. On the contrary, the universal ex pression of sorrow which follows the news of "Mr. COBCOB ▲ K'S death is the best evidence that a rich man can hold a warm place in the hearts of the masses when he merits it. Just so the bitterness of feeling which exists to-day against the "trust* com binations, the coal barons and the rail road syndicates does not come of any antagonism to capital. It is merely the result of popular hatred of dishonest methods in business life. The aim of these "trusts" ami combines is to crush out honest and honorable competition in business. Their aim is. contrary to the genius of American institutions and repulsive to the element of justice and love of fair play which predominates in American character. They are adopt ing the Jay Gould methods, which are despicable in the eyes of all honest men. When an individual tells you that this outcry against trusts and the wicked combines is low demagogy and an attempt to arouse public sentiment against capital, you can spot him for a rascal without missing the mark. Honest capital has the respect of every honest man, without regard to his conditions. Dishonest capital merits the enmity of every honest man, with out regard to the position occupied by the dishonest capitalists. That is all there is of it. The popular enmity to dis honest capital Is only the result of a pop ular desire to restore honest methods in business pursuits, and when this is done there will not even be an appearance of antagonism between labor and capital. —•» INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOLS. Senator Dawes, who, representing the New England element which views the noble savage through the halo of ro mance thrown around him by the "Leather Stocking*' tales, has made many absurdly impracticable sugges tions regarding the civilization of the Indians, seems to be on the right track at last. He his introduced a bill in the senate providing for the establishment of an Indian industrial school on every reservation inhabited by at least 500 Indians. The only practical way to help the In dians, as well as any other race of men, is to teach them to help themselves. The Indians are able-bodied and intelli gent. They have an abundance of land and a fixed food allowance from the gov ernment. All that is necessary is to give them the needed knowledge of the handling of tools and then compel them to exercise that knowledge. Left to themselves, with their rations promptly furnished them— with, in fact, no incen tive whatever to exert themselves— it is not at all surprising that the noble red man should prefer a life or ease and in dolence to one of hard labor. In that respect he does not differ a particle from any other man. But if it were a choice between work ing ami starving, and if he possessed the knowledge which white men pos sess the Indian would not be long in making up his mind to till his virgin fields and earn his bread by the sweat of his brow. The government, by the establishment of industrial schools, can furnish him with this knowledge, and while he is acquiring it should support him; but when— the time would not be long— should be able to do so, ■ it should tell him to shift for himself; ! standing ready, however, to come to Ins assistance in case of emergency. Senator Dawks' bill will provide the necessary preliminaries for the success ful operation of such a plan, and should command the warm approval of the Western congressmen especially. — ■■»> JUBILANT CHICAGO. Our dispatches this morning inform us that the members of the Chicago delegation were on their way home from Washington last night in high jubila tion over the selection of St. Louis as the place for holding the national Dem ocratic convention. It is something so far out of the run of the natural order of things for Chicago to rejoice over any good luck to St. Louis, it is worth while to slop a moment to inquire into the cause of this unlooked-for jubilation on the part of our Chicago friends. Our dispatches say they were evi dently filled with enthusiasm because they regarded the selection of St. Louis as an administration victory. This is probably the truth, but it is such a won derful exhibition of patriotism on the part of Chicago people that the country will be fairly paralyzed by the an nouncement. When a Chicago man smothers his local pride and voluntarily surrenders any vantage ground his own city may possess, it may be written down that there are some extraordinary forces at work. In this instance this unexpected lack of selfishness and won derful display of self-abnegation on the part of the Chicago del egation is an evidence of the strong hold the Cleveland administration lias upon the popular heart. Everybody expected that the Chicago delegates would have returned home mourning most of all that the prize coveted by their city had been bestowed upon Chi cago's old time rival. But instead of that they have taken their harps down from the willows and are coming back with song and laughter that their eyes have witnessed so great a salvation. If an administration victory can do such things for a Chicago delegation, who can limit its effect upon the country at large? -•* NOT MUCH LEFT. But comparatively few people realize the fact that what has been known as the public domain is almost a thing of the past. While there are millions of acres of government] amis yet unsettled, there is comparatively a limited amount remaining available for the purposes of the agricultural settler. Nearly all of this is in Northwestern Dakota, where 24,000.000 acres yet remain untaken. But so great are the needs of the surg ing tide of immigration, amounting on a laud basis to 4,000,000 acres a year in Dakota alone, that it is manifest it will require but a few years to dispose of what remains of the public domain. The country has been too generous with its public lands. Though a Demo cratic administration has recovered some of the lost ground, restored mill ions of acres to the public, the reckless extravagance of previous administra tions has caused untotd millions to be taken from their rightful owners, the people, Railroads and speculators have benefited at the expense of the settler. Though a halt has been called at last, it is well-nigh too late. The public do main has almost become the land grant railroad domain. But something may yet be done in the way of rigidly preserving the remaining acres. The honest settlers should alone i be considered, and to that end the homestead law alone should be allowed to remain as the means of securing public land. It is the only one which will secure absolute honesty in the dis posal of lands. Let the speculator deal with tho railroads, to. whom an over generous government has given cm-, pires greater - than those of many European nations, but let the govern ment itself deal only with deserving settlers. J ; .vl The present congress will be recreant in its duty to the people unless it makes some more effective provision for the proper distribution of its remaining lands. The day when Uncle Sam hail a farm for every one who might choose to apply has long since gone by. I «_•_ STRAY SUNBEAMS. On his way to Florida President Cleve land passed through Richmond. The train i did not stop in the clty,but passed over to the Manchester side, where a halt was made to' change engines. During the wait, President) Cleveland stepped to the rear platform of the car and, looking across the James river to; the city which lay against tier hills In beauti ful relief, he stood for some time In a reverie. When asked by his wife of what he was! thinking, he replied that he was thinking of I the place Richmond occupied in the country's history, and was trying to recall the names of the presidents who had preceded him ou a 1 visit to the city. . * * ■» The theme of the president's reverie was I one that would naturally be suggested by the j sight before him. Prom the spot where he stood could he seen the old church in which ; Patrick Henry's eloquent voice rang out the sentence so familiar to every school boy, "Give me liberty or give me death." There, too, was the old capitol from whose portico nearly half a century ago Daniel Webster delivered one of his famous orations in the hearing of 50,000 people, in which he en deavored to square himself with the South ern people on the slavery question by the following forcible language: "I, Daniel Webster, standing before a Virginia audi ence in front of your beautiful capitol, with the rays of an October sun falling upon me, and the noble James rolling before me, do most emphatically declare that congress has not the right, either directly or indirectly, to abolish slavery in the District of Columbia." * * * And then, as the president's mind reverted to his own predecessors in ofliee, he had but to cast his eye to Hollywood cemetery, on the outskirts of Richmond, to look upon the graves of two i residents— Monkoe and Tyler. In the state of which Richmond is the capital repose the ashes of three others— Washington, Jefferson and Madi son. Coming on down to more modern times, in imagination he saw President Lin coln, immediately after the evacuation, walking the streets of Richmond, viewing the smoking ruins of the late Confederate capital and conferring with eminent Unionists in relation to the re-establishment of civil government in Virginia. Then, in 13G8, Gen. Grant visited the city and leis urely walked about the streets, smoking a cigar and recalling the events of the war of which he had been the hero. Hates and Artiivr had each visited the city during their terms of ofliee. And, last of" all, Mr. Cleveland stood and looked upon the his toric spot. No wonder that memories of the past rose up in quick succession or that he was given to reverie. * * * . . W. W. Corcoran, the aged 'Washington banker, who died yesterday, was as noted for his philanthropy as for his wealth. Yet he made it a rule never to allow any one to im pose on him, not even to derraud'aig him out of a nickel. Several years ago, under the ad vice of his physician, he went to the White Sulphur springs, in Virginia, to spend the summer season. Having occasion one day to hire a hack, the hotel proprietors charged him $5 for the use of it. According to the customary Washington prices for hack hire the bill should only have been 83. Mr. Cor coran refused to pay more thau what he thought' was just, and. gathering up his fam ily, ieft the place, in opposition to the advice of his physician, saying that he would rather die thau be made the victim of extortion. ':.' ■¥■ ' Among Mr. Corcoran's many charities, one of the most beautiful is the "Louise Home," at Washington, which was founded for the benefit of aged ladies who had no support. The institution is a home in fact as well as in name. The old ladies who are housed there are all of respectable antece dents, and they are treated with all the con sideration and attention that would be be stowed upon them if they were the owners of the establishment. They are provided with servants and carriages, just as they were used , to in th ,'ir prosperous days. The "Louise Home" was named for Mr. Corcoran's wife' and daughter and was built as a memorial to them. — — — ■_■■ : — ": NORTH STAR SENTIMENT. If it be true that everything can be bought as cheaply in this country as in Europe, why in thunder did Jim Blame fill his trunks with Scotch tweeds at Glasgaw?— Caledonia (Minn.) Argus. Unless McGill shows some good works which the people of the Southwest have not seen, as a basis for "courtesy." we are afraid his majority won't come from this district again.— Wiudom Reporter. Fat and jolly Gov. Barto seems to be distancing all competitors for Knute Nelson's shoes in the Fifth district. He looks just like a winner.— En terprise. Doc Ames is the only man that, if : placed at the head of the ticket for gov ernor, would be able to carry the state. — Green Isle Democrat. The Republican party for the last twenty-five years are nothing but blood suckers upon the cheek of the govern ment.—Green Isle Democrat. Judge Gresham fills a very large place in the eye of the Minnesota Republican just now; and it is an eye that always knows a good thing when it sees it.— i Winona Republican. Gov. McGill is reported as saying he thinks Storclock was wrong in the Reed matter, but he does not propose to crucify him for it. He thinks he has learned wisdom by his mistake, and that aside from this one mistake he has made a good officer.— Duluth Journal. According to Senator Davis every household in the country pays more for sugar than for Hour.— Faribault Re publican. It is said that Congressman Mac Do nald has been getting in a grist of bills relating to benefits "to persons and places in this state. That he is hard at work all the time. We believe that.— Shakopee Courier. Some Good, Tough Democrats. Breckenridge Echo. Hon. E. Mattson has received a letter from Senator Davis, who says a long, cold, dry Minnesota winter is more, to his liking than the mud, slush, hail and > snow of Washington. Well, Senator, we will Jet you come home, when your term is out, and send some "toughened" Democrat in your stead. Folly to Nominate Him. !'. Albert Lea Enterprise. Judging by the expressions of the edi tors of the state it would be folly for I the Republicans to renominate Mr. Mc- Gill for governor. Mr. McGill has done very well as governor, but somehow or i other there appears to be a deep-rooted opposition to him, which it will be im possible to overcome at the polls. • It is really unfortunate for Mr. McGill, as he J is deserving of a better fate, as he has | done about as well in the discharge of his duties as governor as any of his predecessors. Who the Dickens Is He? Stillwater Democrat. The vacancy in the national Repub lican committee caused by the res ignation of C. K. Davis, has been filled by the selection of R. G. Evans, Minneapolis. Who the Dickens is Evans? __ - - And Again Rats. Brainerd News. And still they come I Hon. C. D. O'Brien returns from Washingtou with the oft-repeated report that Knute Nel . son will not run again, and serenely smiles while imparling this exceedingly fresh piece of information. The small boy of the Fifth as serenely answers, Hats, rodents and Ihirnum's happy fam- j ily! Just at present, "No one seems to • want nothing except Doc Ames and Cleveland. They are wholly in the , hands of their friends, and will take anything from a hot "gin sling" up to the White house, v--^: Yes, It Is Inevitable. • Lake Crystal Union. It will bo observed that Minnesota Republican editors are unanimously in favor of tarilf reform. It gives us pleasure to see these gentlemen taking such a warm interest in Democratic success.— l'r.oni". - It also affords Minnesota editors a great deal of pleasure to know that you are smart enough to see the coming in evitable and are trying to steal our thunder, to work over the masses on your side. .--- Or a Low Tariff Democrat. Duluth News. Not the least of Washington's virtues, sajs Mr. Depew, was that lie was a pro- . tectionist, and Chauucey no doubt is right, as he always is. But if the great G. W. were alive to day he would be in the ranks of . the tariff reformers with Sherman and Hawley and Allison, and the other great men. whom the Repub lican party delights to honor. j "J Ittle On It a Little! Lapesboro Journal. If we were to-day to cast Minnesota's vole for presidential candidates we should make it: For president, Robert Todd Lincoln, of Illinois; for vice pres ident, Cushnian K. Davis, of Minnesota. Whittle on it a little and see if it would not win. Good Congressional Timber. Green Isle Democrat. Thomas Bow en, editor of the Sleepy Eye Herald, would make good, solid congressional timber. He would be able to drive a nail in the railroad corpora tions land and place it on the tax list, and give Kelly and Doran a punch in the ribs to show them their insignificance, and would lead the Democratic party on to victory in the Second district. He is a man with a good head on him. These are the men we want in the com ing election. We want a clean sweep, and we'll have it. Of Two Evils, Which? Wiudom Republican. Merriam and McGill seem to be the leading candidates for governor. One a banker, and he other a clerk around the capitol for about twenty years. One has made the state better for leaving him a resident, and the other a regular salary taker. One has made investments in the fouthwest, and done something for our develop ment, and the other has ridden down here a few times on free passes and drawn his salary from the state regu larly. Of two evils, which shall we choose? Hope It Won't Interfere. Elk River Star-News. The good-looking editor of the North field News is having quite a boom for congressman in his district. A "boom" is one of those things that wieck many a good man, but we trust Ueatwole will not let it interfere with his good edi torial work. SMALL DIALOGUES. Deacon's Wife (at a late breakfast Sunday morning)— Will you have an other cup of coffee, my dear? "Deacon — No; I've barely time to get ready for church, and besides, a second divp of coffee keeps me awake. — New York Sun. • :-:•! Census Taker— say your husband is. sick, madam? Madam— sir, he is very low in deed. Census Taker— ln that case 1 think I had better wait a day or two before putting him on the list. — Epoch. ■Wife (to husband, who has stumbled over a pair other shoes)— Don't be im patient, .John. 1 never saw a man who has so little self control over small things as you have' : . •■-■:■. Husband— Heavens, my ; dear, you don't call your shoes small things. — York Sun. . . - Mrs. Duseuberry— What nonsense these newspapers study out! Now here's a statement that widows are more likely to die than widowers. Mr. Duseuberry — That's all bosh, my dear. The fact Is that a man generally dies before his widow. Mrs. Dusenberry— Is that really the case? How do you account for it? Mr. Duseuberry — 1 can't.—Phila delphia Call. Gentleman (who has recently married a widow)— Smith offered me his warmest congratulations to-day, my dear. widow (surprised)— Why.l thought that Smith was one of your bitterest enemies? .-. Gentleman— He is; and that's just what bothers me.— Epoch. . Mrs. Muggins— Sure, I'm that worried over my son. He's in New York study ing art, an' it's an awful time. the poor boy has to keep out o' the clutches of Anthony Corns toe Mrs. Wuggins— It's safe enough my. boy is. "lie's not learnin' to paint pictures, then?"' "No, indeed. He's burglariug in Chicago."— Omaha World. "How old is your intended, Clara?" : '.'About forty. 1 believe." "And you are only twenty! Dear me, Clara, when you are forty he will be sixty!" j "Oh, well, perhaps he won't live that long, you know."— PERSONAL GOSSIP. Miss Sallie Ober, the originator of the Boston Ideals and the only lady oper atic manager in the country, has re cently invested $80,000 in real estate. The late • Wyndham Robertson, ex governor of Virginia, was one of the sages of the old Whig party, and who lived to his eighty-fourth year, was a descendant of Pocahontas. : Dr. Hostetter, the great millionaire, has ?800,000 insurance on his life. Labouchere thinks Buskin gets fun nier as he grows older. ; Commodore Perry gave the first im petus to the rage for Japanese, bric-a brac. 'Mrs. Cleveland is having her portrait painted in water colors from a portrait at the White house, by Mrs. Mindecliff, a Russian artist. The first Indian child bbrn in Eng land was born in Buffalo Bill's camp recently, and has been" christened Frances Victoria Alexandra, a combina tion of the names of Mrs. Clevelaud, the.quean and the Princess of Wales. Mayor Hewitt, of New York, makes butter at his farm for $1 per pound, says the Kansas City Times. Sir John A. Macdonald, premier of Canada, admitted that he lias been con verted at the revival services of Rev. Messrs. Crossley and Hunter at Ottawa. Fred Douglas will reach his seventy first birthday Feb. 28, and a reception will be tendered him by his friends at Washington. «■» — -. DEATH. Written for the Globe. Oh I do not come when the cold and wintry winds Are whistling round my dwelling; When all the trees are bare. And the earth is clothed in white. Come not when the soughing And the feigning winds are swelling Far into the darkness and lateness of the night. ".:/; ■>:- Oh I do not come when the nearest and dear est. And the truest of friends, Are afar from my.side; Or, when life's trials arc deepest and keenest; Oh ! then may the angel of mercy abide I Spare, spare their hearts this great grief 'till the morrow; . That brings gentle zephyrs and songsters to nest. Let all the valleys be green And earth borrow- A share of his smile, as the sun sinks to rest. — _l_iU M. I JU_I<AJJ, COTTON SEED OIL TRUST. Some Seventy or Eighty Companies in the Trust. ARMOUR'S HAND TO BE SEEN. How the Trusts Are Manipulated by the Bosses— A Syndicate to Fight the Sugar Trusts. - . New York, Feb. 24.— The senate in vestigating committee took up the cot tonseed oil trust to-day. This trust made no effort to conceal its real status. Before the examination of witnesses was begun, Lawyer Elihu Root, on be half of the trust, objected to the in vestigation on these grounds: "The trust has only to do with cottonseed oil; no cottonseed is grown or the oil pro duced in this state; the corporation was not formed in this state, but in Ark ansas; only three of the nine trustees live in this state; no combination or agreement lias been made in this state: and it is not within the scope of the committee to investigate the trust; the committee has no more to do with tho trust than it would have with a Con necticut woolen mill or a Western rail road." The committee overruled the objections, and called John Scott, one of the trustees, to the witness stand. He said: "There are SEVENTY OR EIGHTY COMPANIES in the trust. Last year's crop was 700, --000, of which the company controlled 530,000 tons, 27} i per cent of the oil was exported. The balance was used for soap, safety lamps for miners and as a lubricator. The several firms make monthly reports, which are investigated by employes of the trust. The capital stock of the trust is fixed at 1541,700,000 nominally. A dividend of 4 percent has been declared. As the stock sold for 85 per cent, the dividend was actually about 12 per cent. The combined stock of the companies entering the combine was loss than half of the stock of the trust. Witness thought that since the forma tion of the trust in 1885 the price of cot ton seed had risen. At that time the mills ere on the verge of bankruptcy, and some of them had shut down. Col. Bliss asked witness if he had heard that Armour & Co., of Chicago, had at one time threatened to establish a cotton seed oil trust in opposition to the one now existing. Answer— lie had. * Question— lt was not. established, was it? A.— sir. Q.— Was not that because of an un derstanding, or in fact, an agreement of some kind between Armour & Co. and the cotton seed oil trust or some of its stockholders? At this point the witness became con fused, and declined to state. The com mittee, however, directed him to an swer, and after consulting with his counsel, he said there was an agree ment between Armour & Co. and the cotton seed oil trust, which stipulated the price at which the former could purchase cotton seed oil. Gen. Pryor demanded that the witness be directed to state in detail, as near as he could recollect, the provisions of the agreement. Witness could not remember. He stated, how ever, what he knew regarding his own side, but appeared delicate about say ing anything regarding the affairs of Armour & Co. in connection with the trust. L. A. Newcomb, a subpoena server for the committee, testified that he had endeavored to serve subpoena? on John H. Rockefeller, William Rocke feller and J. D. Archibald, of the Stand ard Oil company, without success. He had reason to believe that the statement that the former was out of town was un true. The second person was reported as being in Florida, and the latter has thus car evaded the serving of the sub pa'na . - SET THE WEDDING DATE. St. Paul Is Anxious Enough. St. Cloud Journal-Press. It is not very difficult to predict that St. Raul and Minneapolis will not be united— not right away, anyhow. From this distance it looks as though St. Paul is more anxious than Minneapolis is willing. A Mighty City. Herman Enterprise. It is now agreed that St. Paul and Minneapolis shall enjoy reciprocal rela tions for the present as cities having one common interest, looking to a final municipal consolidation. This virtually makes one city of about 400,000 souls. Why Those Bow-Legs. Glencoe Enterprise. The Journal's cartoonist represents Minneapolis as a fat and plump miss, while St. Paul is represented as an ugly, bow-legged little kus. As an uninter ested, impartial outsider, we arise to in quire, why those bow-legs? Have Practically Grown Together. Omaha Republican. Committees of the chambers of com merce of St. Paul and Minneapolis have been appointed to consider the question of union under one charter. The two cities have practically grown together, and there are those who can see no rea son why they should not be united. Hard to Tell. Albert Lea Enterprise. To a disinterested party the scheme for the union of St. Paul and Minne apolis seems to be about the greatest job ever undertaken in the state unless it be the one to get Hon. Knute Nelson to run for governor on the Democratic ticket. It is quite probable both will never be realized. Getting Quite Sisterly. St. Peter Herald. St. Paul and Minneapolis are getting quite sisterly, and there is strong talk in both cities of uniting under one mu nicipal government. Should they do so, and continue to grow for twenty years as they have grown during the last ten, Faulopolis would lead as the second city in the world. We Have That Many People. Butte Miner. The formal "betrothal" of the Twin Cities of the Northwest took place last Friday at the chamber of commerce in St. Paul, when a number of the repre sentative men of both cities met to gether and conferred on the propriety of a corporate union of St. Paul and Min neapolis. There seems to be consider able jealousy of Chicago and Duluth at the bottom of the move, and the desire to be able to speak of ."our 400,000 popu lation" has a good deal to do with it. CURIOUS SUPERSTITIONS. Drink-Mixers Who Think There are Some Things Unlucky. Omaha Republican. "Superstition among drink-mixers," said the bartender, "well, I should say so. Every man I know has got some sort of an idea that certain things are unlucky in his business. Can't account for their opinions, only they are there and firmly fixed. An ancient sign of bad luck is to hoist an umbrella in a saloon. Perfectly senseless? Of course it is, but there you are, I can show yo u half a dozen men in ten minutes who are sound, sensible men in every way, but they would consider it a deuced un lucky thing for a man to open out an umbrella in their saloon. It used to fill old John Stanton with terror. Ho wouldn't stay in the place, but he would offer up a few remarks in behalf of the man who did the trick and then he would travel for the door. Never could get out of him why it was unlucky— wouldn't give it away; just said nobody but a translated son of a gun would do it, and that it was a terrible hoodo to wort on a man's Place, Yes sir, and you let a barkeeper break a glass the first move he makes on his watch and he will take and smash two more. Knows there's three bound to be broken so he caves them in and has it over with. Some don't break the other two and then they are miserable all day, because some thing is going to happen. I have seen a dealer turn his box upside down be cause a woman came into the faro room when the game was on, and noth ing would induce him to deal again that day. It was dead unlucky. In our business some days are unlucky for opening out a new house, and some are not. 1 wouldn't open on a Friday, not for diamonds, nor Saturday either, -and I ain't particularly stuck on Monday. Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday are solid lucky days for opening a new place. Well, of course, there's non sense in the whole scheme, but you will find plenty of the boys who have set tled down on some peculiar crank or other. m PLAYING BILLIARDS. Bird's Acquaintance With the First Masse Shot Billiardist. Christian Bird, the veteran billiard player of Philadelphia, talking with "Gossip," of the Philadelphia News about the changes in billiard playing since 1830, indulges in the following reminiscence: "The masse shot and the change in the size of the tables came simultane ously with the beginning of the war. A Frenchman named Berger arrived at New Orleans just before it broke out. and brought with him what was then a very small table, four and a half by nine feet. When the war be gan he came North, and I was intro duced to him in New York by Phelan, who suggested that he would be a good card in this city. He was willing to come, and in 18G2 Berger gave a two weeks', exhibition at my rooms, in the third story of the building, 600 Chestnut | street. He would use his own table and played the three-ball game, the balls measuring two inches instead of our two and three-eighths inch ones. He was the first man seen to make the masse shot in America and his skill was wonderful. The players in this country had no conception of the wonderful plays it allowed, and the town fairly went wild over him. Berger was not a tall man, but he was enor mously stout, weighing nearly 300 pounds, and the masse was exactly suited to his build. His influence soon made itself felt, and masse shots and smaller tables quickly became univer sally known. The masse is very diffi cult, only a good player should at tempt it. Edward McLaughlin can make many of the plays which Berger made, but I have never seen the French man equaled. He would chalk a line on the table and would send the ball up to it, then it would stop, reverse its movement and come all the way back to him, as children throw a hoop "before them and make it return. Ah, he was a great player." *•* THEY DO RESENT IT. The New York Times Voices the Appeal of the Northwest. Referring to the editorial from the Svenska Folkets Tidning, of Minne apolis, asking for a general reduction of duties and the placing of staples upon the free list, the New York Times com ments: "This is a temperate and sober ap peal, but it is a very earnest one, and the Republican party cannot afford to ignore it. Nor can the sentiment be dallied with by means of any of the ab surd devices that alone have so far been suggested by Republican leaders. No lopping off of the internal revenue, no squandering of the surplus, not even the reduction or repeal of the sugar duties alone, would satisfy the de mand. It is inspired by "that most enduring and effective of po litical motives, a sense of injustice in the law affecting directly personal and class interests. The appeal for tariff reform in Minnesota touches the chord that sounded in the corn-law agi tation in England. Never before in the "United States has this feeling been so strongly aroused on the subject of the tariff. It has been plain for a long time to careful observers that when this feel ing should be awakened it would be the beginning of the end of the mon strous injustice of the so-called protect ive tariff. Such a feeling cannot be stilled by sneers at college professors or by insinuations as to British gold, or even by arguments as to protection to American labor. The farmers of the Northwest do not yet see that the tariff affords no such protection. They still believe that it does not and they resent it. They object to being taxed as con sumers for that purpose, and ask that other workingmen shall not be "pro tected" at their expense. This is the dangerous clement in the situation. What can the Republican party do to avoid it? A elf-Made Man. Ilelena Independent. Mr. Northrop, the St. Paul orator and boomer, has come and gone, and the places here which have known him will know him no more until next summer, when he will show up in Helena to spend the season. His departure has cast a gloom over the community. He is one of the kind of men seldom met with. He twines one's heart about him at long range, and tells stories that have given him the honorable sobriquet of "The Modern Mun chausen." He began life in Milwaukee as newspaper reporter and is now classed as a real estate baron. He has valuable tips on some rich prospects, and gives it out, on the quiet, that he will get to the front next summer in a way that will astonish the old-time Montanians. m* It Draws Attention. Pittsburg Post. A big paper trust is in course of for mation. The Northwestern Paper Man ufacturers' association considered a plan to sell the entire product turned out by their mills to an association of Eastern paper dealers and capitalists. There are seventy-two paper mills in the Northwest, of which forty two are members of the asso ciation and produce upwards of two-thirds of the annual output. The value last year was about $3,000,000. It was determined to accept the proposal, and the matter was referred to a com mittee to draw up the papers. The sug gestion of a trust draws attention to the tariff duties on the trust's products. The duty on paper ranges from 25 to 30 per cent and the imports are light. The Trust Must Go. Millions can be lopped off from our menacing surplus, millions saved to the farmer, laborer and the middle class, many a trust can be made impossible by reducing the tariff in selected cases, nearly or quite to the point of inducing foreign competition, without touching the protective system, without impairing vested rights, or as the Pennsylvanians say, "running the country." The pro tective system does not yet need de fense; the trust is squarely on the de fensive and so far as tariff reduction can do it, the trust must go. The legal means for abolishing the trusts which exist, without reference to the tariff are not yet apparent, but as justice endures they will be found. — m* Grievous Industrial Tyranny. Pittsburg Commercial-Gazette. At present in Philadelphia the oil wagons of an independent refiner are being followed in their routes by Stand ard Oil wagons, selling oil at any price or even giving it away in order to take away his business. It is the practice of such unscrupulous rapacity that makes tho trusts so formidable," and their power must be curbed or the people will be subjected to a grievous indus trial tyranny. Precedents Against Him. Pittsburg Post. •.-:'. ■.' ..:*..'.- The precedents are against Judge Gresham, as no man has ever been moved from the bench to the White house. HAVING A PLEASANT TIME. The Presidential Party Is Having Plenty of Pleasure. THEY ARE STILL IN FLORIDA. People Come Hundreds of Miles to Sef the Pleasure Seekers—Per sonal Mention. Pai.atka, Fla., Feb. 24.— When the president and party arrived at Palatini from St. Augustine last night they crossed the St. Johns river, which twinkled with the floating lights and looked enchanting in the moonlight, and lauded amid shrieking .steam whistles and cheers from a great crowd of people. After the informal recep tion, which was held on the Steps of the special train, and several hundred persons hail •shaken hands with the president and Mrs. Cleveland, the party started for Titusville, on the Jacksonville, Tampa & Key West railroad. The run was made slowly to enable the party to rest. The weather this morning was beauti ful as the party took the steamer at Titusville for a sail on the Indian river to Rockledge, where they will make a brief stay and then start on their return trip, reaching Sanford this afternoon and Jacksonville to-night. AT EOCKLEDGE. Special to the Globe. Roc___D__, Fla., Feb. 21.— The president and party arrived here by special steamer at 11 o'clock this morn ing. After partaking of lunch Mr. and Mrs. Cleveland walked half a mile among the beautiful palms and groves, and on returning was photographed on the front steps of the hotel "Indian River." The building was beautifully decorated with a large variety of tropical plants, fruits and flowers artistically ar ranged. At Ip. m. a magnificent lunch was spread under the giant live oaks on the banks of the broad river. After a formal reception had been tendered the party, the guests were introduced by J. M. Lee, of the hotel. A large number of people living on the river, came hundreds of miles to see the pres dent and Mrs. Cleveland, and the latter was greatly amused at some of the strange craft that landed at the dock. A huge channel bass was presented to the president, and he made the donor happy by saying: "I don't believe I could pull in that fellow, myself." The party, who are all in the most genial spirits, and speak highly of their delightful trip so far, left here at 2:45 p. m. for Sanford. IX ANTICIPATION*. Charleston, S. C, Feb. 24.—Presi dent Cleveland and party will arrive here at 9 o'clock to-morrow morning, and will be received by Mayor Bryan, a committee of aldermen and citizens. A salute of twenty-one guns will be fired on his arrival. The Fourth brigade, troops, the Citadel cadets and various civic societies will be reviewed on Marion square. In spite of wet weather the people are decorating their houses lavishly. Visited the Exposition. Jacksonville, Fla.. Feb. 24.— presidential *" party spent two hour- at Sanford in visiting the South Florida expositiou, the magnificent spectacle of sub-tropical fruits. About 5 o'clock the party went by rail to the winter park, where supper was served and thence their faces were turned north on their home ward trip. They are expected to reach Jacksonville about midnight, where they will stop only long enough to change engines. People assembled in crowds everywhere along the route of travel to-day, and manifested great enthusiasm. The senatorial party, which lett Washington a few minutes ahead of the president, spent the day sight seeing in St. Augustine, and were en tertained at dinner at the Ponce de Leon hotel by a reception committee of citizens. They will return to Jackson ville on the early morning train, and leave at once for Washington. m ORIGIN* OF A NAME. Why a "Well-Known. Mineral Water is Called Appolliuaris.. Of the many thousands who daily drink the sparkling Appolliuaris water, I wonder how many stop to think of the origin of its name and the place from which it is exported, writes Lizzie Bloomstein in the Nashville American. It bubbles forth from a spring near the little village of Remagan, not far from Bonn, on a bank of the river Rhine. That beautiful river, flowing through the western part of Germany, like a broad band of liquid turquoise, flanked on either side by lofty cliffs and hills, contains scarcely a spot that is not dedicated to some romantic legend, and in one of these lies the origin ot the name. Just below Remagen ascends ab ruptly the ApoUinaris-berg, a rock of gray slate. Its summit is crowned by an elegant ("othic, four-towered church (the ApoUinaris-kirche>. designed by Zevirner, the architect of the magnifi cent, world-renowned cathedral at Co logne, and erected at the expense of Count Fuerstenberg Stammheim in 1888. It was formerly occupied by an ancient and much-frequented pilgrim age shrine. In 1104 Frederick Barba rossa, emperor of Germany; who was to accompany Richard; the L'ionhearted.ou his crusade, but was drowned before he reached his destination, is said to have presented the bead of the highly-revered St. Appolinaris, bishop of Ravenna; to the archbishop of Cologne. The latter was in the act of carrying it thither, together with the relics of the Magi, when, by sonic miraculous power, the vessel stopped in the middle of the river and refused to go any further until the head of tho holy father was deposited in the chapel just erected there. It now lies in the crypt of the new cathedral, and is visi ble from the boats as they pass up and down the river. From the proximity of the spring to the church with its holy relics the waters were called Appolin aris. The spring belongs to the Kreutzbprg family, and is rented by an English company, who has made its name fa mous throughout the world. Fifty thousand bottles are filled daily, and 700,000 are sent to America * every month. «■» - He'll Make It. Detroit Free Press. A banana seller entered a store on Woodward avenue yesterday and asked for two quarters for a half-dolla\ but no sooner had the cashier touched the coin than he said: "Why, man, this is bogus!" "You mean bailee I*' "Yes." The peddler began to rave around and cry out at his loss, and the cashier asked : "Why did you lake it?" "If he was all right I maike five cent," "And you took the risk." "Yes." "You shouldn't have done it." "Yes, but J maike live cent. All! I know what 1 do. I shine him up and pass him in the night." The Patent Count. Washington Critic. In the old man's office: Father— So you are a count? Count— sare. Father— And you want to many my daughter? Count— Yces, sare. Father— You know she is rich? Count (sparkling)— Tees, sare. Father— How do 1 know you are a count? Count— l have one pateut of nobility, sare. _ Father— Oh. you are a patent count. , are you? Well, good morning. man ' old fogy, and I'll be dinned if I'm go- ; lug to have any of these new-fangled ' son-in-laws about my house. (JoodJ morning, count, good morning. <TT»