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AfAINJAnA'Q How Our British- American 1 W/Al^/"\LF/\ # Brothers Reg-ard the Tariff, the fADITAI • Klondike and the Alaskan W/\ I 1 1 r\ Lo Gold Diggers. i ___^_^_ (Copyrighted, 1807, by Frank G. Carpenter.) OTTAWA, Canada, Sept. 4.— 1 write this letter in the capital of British America. From this point almost one third of the North American continent is governed. Queen Victoria has about as much land on this side of the At lantic as we have. If you should take California away from the United States, the two countries would be about the same size, and in this I include Alaska In our territory. The British part of the North American continent is a very valuable piece of property. There are millions of acres of wheat land which have not been opened up, and there is a large agri cultural region which has not yet been penetrated by railroads. The Canadi ans cannot understand why it is that the immigrants pass their country by and go to the United States. They have lots of land open to settlement, and they offer, in addition to 160 acres, a LOUD ABERDEEN, Governor General of Canada. premium of about $4 an immigrant to induce them to settle north of out boundary. Notwithstanding this, Un cle Sam gets the bulk of the foreigners, and Canada, after all these years, has now only about one-fifteenth as many people as we have. 'She has, all told, only about 5,000,000 by the census of 1891, and her population is creeping up ward slower than the pace of a tor toise up a mountain road. I have met a dozen different Canadians who have said to me that their day had come, now that the United States was filled up. If so, its sun is not bright enough yet to show the world the fact. Times are as hard here as in the United States, money is tight and wages are lower. THEY ARE MAD AT TARIFF. The Canadians do not like the new tariff. I have not heard one friendly word in favor of the McKinle"y gov ernment since I came here. I called on a high official this afternoon and asked him for some fact about Canadi an trade, saying that this letter would be read in every part of the United States. He replied : "I don't care a bKnk for the United i States. I don't want to spread news ! concerning Canada in the United Btates. The two countries should have le.=s to do with each other than ever Since the passage of the tariff act. We are going to discriminate in favor of Great Britain, and we will make a market there for our products instead cf sending them to you. We are al 8-eady doing this. I have an apple Orchard and ship several thousand barrels every year. I used to send them to New York. I now export to London and get better prices than I flid when I sold to you Yankees." The lumber men are especiaHy angry lit the tariff. Canada is a big lumber Jnarket Her forest productions are %3timated to be worth $80,000,000 a Jear, and almost half of this is export ed. She has the bulk of the wood left on this continent, and a big part of her income has bepn from the logs and lumber shipped across to the United States. The new tariff practical'y kills this industry, as it does also that of the wood pulp mills, which, I am told, have been furnishing a large part of the printing paper used by our news papers. These things make the people very bitter, and it is largely due to them that the rigid regulations in re gard to mining on the Klondike are being adopted. CANADA AND KLONDIKE. Speaking of the Klondike, Canada proposes to hold every inch of gold ter ritory she can for her own uses. There is no sympathy here whatever with American miners, and the regulations will be further restricted if the gold output proves to be as large as it has been represented. The size of the claims will be reduced and additional percentages may be demanded. As it is now, according to a paper which I got at the interior department this afternoon, the entry fee for each claim will be $15, and for every year after the first year the government will de mand a rental of $100 apiece for the claims. This is without regard to the amount which the claims produce. Then there is the royalty of 10 per cent for all gold mined and of 20 per cent for all claims which run over $500 per week. This means that in case of any big strike the Canadian govern ment is bound to get one-fifth of it, and that without doing any work ex cept collecting the amount due them. The provision that the claims be worked continuously is a very hard one. If a claim is left idle for more than three days it is considered aban doned and may be jumped, and there are other regulations as to fees by which Canada will squeeze money out Of the miners in different ways. I do not say that these provisions are made as retaliation to the tariff, but it is fair to presume that they have been somewhat effected by it. WHAT THE SURVEYORS SAY. I called at the museum of the Ca nadian geological survey this after noon to gather what information I could about the Klondike. Canada has a well-equipped geoioyicai survey, and she always keeps a number of ex ploring parties in the field. One of the chief surveyors as regards the Klon dike is William Ogilvie, who is now at work in the Yukon territory, and an other is Dr. George M. Dawson, the head of the survey. Dr. Dawson and Prof. Ogilvie traveled to gether through a part of the Yukon a few years ago. Dr. Dawson tells me that there is no doubt the country contains a vast deal of gold, and says that be found miners prospecting through ail parts of the Yukon country ten years ago, but none as yet had made any large finds. He predicts that there will be many disappointed men among the thousands who are now there, says there is absolutely nothing in the country in the way of food, and ihinks that there must bp great suffering during the coming winter. With Dr. Dawson I looked over a large num ber of photographs covering parts of the Yukon and Klondike. The doctor thinks that the White pess will be the favorite pass, lather than the Chilkoot pass. He says that a good read could be constructed along it and that it is comparatively easy of ascent. In the meantime there is a strong possibility of a railroad being built north from the Canadian Pacific into the Yukon country. A branch already runs to Edmonton, and from here, it is said, that a road could be built which would make Klondike of comparatively easy access. HUDSON BAY MAN'S MDEA. I chattad last night with a man who for years had traveled through British Ameri ca as an employe of the Hudson Isay com pany. He told me that one could easily get through to the Yukon from this side of the mountains. He said he would go first to Edmonton by rail, then to Lake Athabaska by wagon, and thence on to the Lesser Slave lake, from where he would pack his goods by trail to the Nelson river and on to the Pease river, and thence right on to the Pelly river and down to the Klondike. He says there are along nearly the whole of this route good pack trails which have been used for years by the Hudson Bay company, miners and traders. The whole distance from Ati'a baska landing to the Pelly could be made with pack horses, and a wagon road could be made without much cost. The trip to PeUy from Athabaska landing would be only about 900 miles, and from thence you could easily float down the 200 miles re-malning to the goid regions. There is no doubt, but that there will be a number of men who will make this trip in the spring. I meet everywhere people who are going to the Klondike as soon as the winter is over. All sorts of companies are being formed in Can ada, the shares in which range from twenty four cents to one or more dollars. I have before me the prospectus of a company with a capital (authorized) of $1,200,000 in five mil lion shares, the par value of which is twen ty-four cents, or one shilling. One of the heads of the company is the mayor &f Mon treal, and there are quite a number of dis tinguished men on the d'reotors' list. The advertisement of this company states that subscription lists are now open and that shares may be secured on application by pay ing six cents a share. CANADA'S CAPITAL. This town of Ottawa is a beautiful one. It is about one-sixth the size of Washington. It has wide and well paved streets, good public buildings, and. if I am correctly in formed, a magnificent public debt. Its situ ation is on a series of bluffs at the point BUILDING, OTTAWA. ME SAINT PAUI, GI,OBE: SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, £897, •where the Ottawa and the Rldeau rivers Join. These rivers dash over a great falls at this point, and the Rldeau canal has been built through the city in order to connect Lower Canada with Lake Ontario, and thus prevent the necessity of vessels going up the St. Lawrence river under the enemy's fire. This canal cost about two and a half millions of dollars, and it is said to be worth it. Ot tawa, like Washington, was cut out of the woods. It had 10.0 CO inhabitants in 1854, and it was four years later that Queen Victoria chose it as the capital of her American do minions. Today the chief businesses of the city are lumbering, lobbying and legislation. The lumber business amounts to about $5, --000,000 a year. Legislation, I judge, is even more profitable, for it costs about ?37,000,000 annually to run the government, and the total debt of the Canadian dominion in 1896 was over $300,0C0,000. This makes $60 for every man, woman and child in the dominion, an average of $300 per family, an enormous debt, to say the least. The annual charge on the debt In way of interest is more than $10 a family, and the figures are still going up. In a business of this kind lobbying pays somewhat in proportion to the legislation, so, as far as I can judge, the three businesses of Ottawa must be thriving. SLOT BOXES FOR CONDUCTORS. Ottawa has a good system of street car lines. The cars are moved by electricity, generated by the Chaudiere falls, and the fare Is 5 cents a trip. Each car has a motor man and a conductor. The conductor col lects the fares, but he does not handle the money. On entering the car at the station I saw in one corner of it high above the pas sengers' heads what looked to me like a beer mug or stein fitted into an iron ring placed for the purpose in the walls of the car. When the conductor entered he took down this beer mug and poked it under my nose. I then saw that the mug had a top like a boy's savings bank, and that there was a slot in it for my 5-cent piece. I hand ed the conductor a dime. He returned me two 5-cent pieces and again flourished the stein under my nose. I put one of the coins in the slot. It stuck and it took the con ductor about five squares to shake it to the bottom. It was the same with the next nickel and more than half of the conductor's time was spent in shaking the coins through the slot. The same method of collecting fares prevails in Montreal save that the boxes there look more like flatirons than beer mugs, and when the conductor approaches you with one of them you fear he may be about to assault you with some deadly weapon. A LOOK AT PARLIAMENT. I took a look at the parliament houses this afternoon. They are built upon Parliament hill, just above the commercial part of the town, and in as commanding a location as Is our capitol at Washington. The lawn about them covers many acres, and it is as velvety as that of an English park. At the back, away below you, flows the wide Ottawa river, its banks lined with piles of lumber and it 3 waters covered with saw logs. Beyond you can see for miles across the country. Beauti ful farms extend in every direction, and above and below you flows the river. Near by you hear the falling of water. You walk to one side of the grounds and look down upon the Rideau canal. The parliament build ings themselves make you think more Of a cathedral than a great government structure. They are based on the, Gothic architecture of the twelfth century and have many tur rets and towers. Their material is a cream coloredj sand stone, the arches over the doors and windows being of sand stone of terra cotta red, so that the whole forms a fine com bination in way of colors. The buildings cover, I judge, about ha'-f the area of our capitol at Washington. I entered at the central door and made my way into the senate chamber, and from there went into the house of commons. The two houses are much alike. They are Gothic chambers, with ceilings of glass. The windows in the walU are filled with stained glass, so that you think yourself, at first, in a church. At one end of each room is the tnrone, or chair for presiding officer. This chair is carved and there is a royal coat of arms above it. The speaker faces the door, and there is an aisle in front of him which runs from his desk back to the door. The seats rise on either side cf this aif.'e to the walls, the members of one party having o,ne side of the chamber and those of the other sitting opposite. Par liament is not now in session, and I cannot tell as to how a real parliamentary scene looks. ABERDEEN AND HIS COURT. The governor general of Canada here takes the place o-f the queen. He is, you know, appointed by her at a salary of SoO/OO a year. He lives at Rideau hall, just outside the capital, and entertains magnificently. Lady Aberdeen is well known in the United States. As far as I can learn, both she and Lord Aberdeen are much loved here. The governor general has considerable power. He nominates or appoints the senate- as vacancies occur. Senators hold their terms for life, each province having the right to so many senators. There are now eighty-one senators in the Canadian parliament. Each senator must be at least thirty years of age and he must reside in the province for which he is appointed. He must also have property to the amount of $4,000. The senate thus corresponds to the house of lords in the parliament cf England. The house of com mons is elected by the peopite, a certain num ber of members teing allowed to- each province according to the population. The speaker of the house Lets $4,000 a year, cr just half what Sneaker Reed receives. Each member receives $10 per rtay, up to the end of thirty days, and if a session lasts longer than this, the sum of $1,000 constitutes Lis salary tor the season. Every flay that a member 13 absent while the house is in session he is fined $S, unless he can prove that his absence was caused by illness. If the same law pre vailed in Uve Tiiitad States congress our house would seldom lack a quorum. The governor general of Canada has twelve cab inet, ministers, c.d.r?i of whoir. ge's fT.WW a year, with the exception of the premier, who receives $S,C9O. In addition to this general government each of the seven nraviuces of the Canadian dominion has a separate parlia ment of its own, which manages its local af fairs. So you see the Canadian government is a sort of a cross between that of the United States ami that of Gr3at Britain. The government in many respects treats Great Britain as thousrh it were a foreign coun try. It taxes imports from Great Britain just as it does those of other countries, and the money collected for taxes is spent in Canada, none of it going to the mother country. —Frank G. Carpenter. Tlie L.one Woman Traveler. A recent issue of "Fashions," an il lustrated monthly journal for women. has an interesting article on women traveling alone, in which, after refer ring to the block signal system, anj other safety devices for which the New York Central is celebrated, this statement is made: "If the lone woman happens to be going to New York City, she need have no dread of landing alone in the con fusion of a big, strange place, if sho travels by the New York Central. All she has to do is to speak to one of the red-capped attendants — free serv ice — who will carry her bag, answer her questions and show her to cab, car, or elevated train. "Another thing, she lands right in the heart of the city, within a step of a dozen or more of its leading ho tels — and she should bear in mind that this is the only railroad depot In all New York City. "The New York Central might aptly be called 'the lone woman's route.' " SDDTNn A\ir> Seventy-Five Thousand \T t\X 1 ™ VJ /\ I > \J Persons Will Start for THE KLONDIKE # N^afa'^Jun.. Special Correspondence of the Globe. NEW YORK, S|pt. 2.— According to a conservative compilation made here of the annoi^icedf intentions o f jour neying to thfe Klondike regions next spring, more than] 100,000 persons have determined to coi(rt fortune in this manner. Estimating that only 75 per cent of these will • maintain this frame of mind up to. neat May or June, this will leave 75,000. ifould-be Klondikers who will voyage in some manner to the land of g§l<J'- This is only a mini mum estimate. r All the Klondike tales and prepara tion stories thus far have practically come from the West, but the scene of activity has to a certain extent been transferred to the East, for the rea son that from thisTsectiO'n must large ly proceed thfe tide of emigration of another year. A great proportion of the gold seekers who have already gone were residents of the West— men who did not have the expensive iourney from the East to take into considera tion; a faot which is of no little im- I «Al«s~.T*f> portance to the persons of limited means who constitute the bone and sinew of the contingent that makes a new country. Of the 75,000 who are likel. to take the journey into the Klondi. :e when the icy barriers of winter have melt ed beneath the fervence of Old Sol's rays, by far the greater per cent will be fairly well posted as to the land they are going to and the best way to get there. They will, besides, know what should constitute their outfit. There will be, therefore,- a certain per cent greater chance for them to suc ceed than for the gold-mad mob that today chokes Chilkoot and other pass es or mourns its ill luck at Dyea. Not all of the throng of gold hunters which hopes to reach the Klondike within twelve months will wait until April or" May before; mov ing. One ship load will leave New York harbor about Oct. 1. The pro jector -of- -this oxpedition has purchased a staunch vessel, which he believes thoroughly afole to stand the buffetings of a journey around Cape Horn, and will carry all up to a certain limit who | cao- afford to pay $1,000 for the trip, j This money is not simply for transpor tation and subsistence during the journey over seas, but includes a year's provisions after reaching the gold j fields and a frame house, erected, the j houses for the passengers being car- < ried with the provisions in the hold of j the vessel. This is no chimerical scheme, but a genuine undertaking, which will in all probability be carried out. | In stating that the tide of emigration ; next year will come from Eastern | points, a comparative standard is used, the Eastern line referred to being drawn at Chicago. This includes sev eral of the so-called middle states, to be sure, but to all intents and purposes in the matter of Klondike emigration, these are East. New York state and Pennsylvania will furnish at least 20 per cent of the gold seekers. Persons r.ot residents of these two sections of the United State can hardly realize the deep earnestness with which considera tion is today being given to the Klon dike question. There is much less oi the impetuous element here that is al ways looking for change and adven ture. The men who are talking Klon dike are not those who cannot make a good living for themselves and family, but simply representatives of a class who seek a competence, and who do not care to be among the toilers in the vineyard all their days. Here is an example: In a little town in Dutchess county, this state, there lives a man with a family consisting of two sons and one daughter. The youngest of the children is fifteen. This man is the owner of a small dairy that has brought him in an income sufficient to maintain all in comfort. The trouble has been, however, that it ended with that. The balance in the bank always had about the same limitations. Now the dairyman argues after this fashion: "If I keep on here, as long as 1 am able to work, the chances are I will have enough to eat and to wear far both myself and wife and the children, just as long as the latter stay at home. But when I get old and the children carve out their own lines of life, what will become of the wife and me? I car. get money enough to get the best kind of a start in the Klondike and maintain myself a.nd family for some time. Now we are all used to hard work; very hard. Why not rough it for three or four years out there and get enough to be comfortable always, instead of just being satisfied with enough to eat and wear from one year's end to another, with nothing but hard work to look forward to?" That is not a hypothetical case. The man himself said almost exactly what is quoted to The writer within a fort night. Whatsis more, unless death or sickness intervenes, his course will be exactly as he has -outlined. There are dozens of other cases like this all through the .territory which will con tribute Klondike emigrants next spring. They are not going there with any pr:s ent intention to remain longer than is necessary, arid hope to win a compe tence and cqine back to the United States and enjoy it. The majority of /this class of Klon dikers will wait until next May before beginning their journey, but there is another and large element who will be foot loose long befpre that and will in consequence make-/ the best of their way to Seattle and other points of embarkation to £c in readiness to take advantage of the first northward movement. And what a movement that j will be. The chances are that uot for many years to come will Seattle again ! have a winter population Df the num | ber that is likely to be within her gates the coming season. Undoubtedly some will go from the East to these Western points who will find the West ern country, which will be so new to them sufficiently attractive to aban- don the Klondike plans, but the cry of the majority will unquestionably be "Excelsior!" The slump in silver has unquestion ably caused a great many practical miners to decide on a Klondike trip. With the value of a silver dollar hov ering around forty cents, the wages in the silver mines will not increase, and while there is small probability of this figure being maintained for any lengthy period, it is not among the probabilities that there will a pro nounced bull movement in the white metal for a long time. For this rea son it is safe to say that another year will see 50 per cent at least of the sil ver miners of the United States delv ing for gold in the new land of prom ise. There will be many women among those who take the northward journey next spring. It is the history of all such strikes of magnitude that while woman is not found to any extent among those who first rush in, the succeeding season always sees plenty of them.. They are going this time, and among them will be all degrees, from the wife of the laborer, to whom AT KLONDIKE. manual toil is second nature, to the daintily nurtured feminine whose brain has hitherto furnished her with employment. They will be the women who will make or mar the new coun try, for the probabilities are that a large per cent of those who go with the idea of merely making some money and then returning to places of great er civilization will find ample reasons for making the Klondike permanent homes. This tremendous rush of humanity to the gold fields which has been out lined will necessarily be over largely the same routes that have heretofore been utilized. Plans are now making, however, which will result in the roads of today being made far more pass able. By another year your railroads will have been surveyed and the work thereon commenced. Then will much of the terror which now surrounds the journey be removed. The members of the Klondike army of '98, however, must make up their minds to journey without the aid of the iron horse. You will have a fit when you get your new Gordon hat! APPOINTED BY LINCOJLK. Jnilfi-e Jackson, of Injunetiura Fame, Has Served Thirty-Sis Years. Judge John Jay Jackson, who issued the now famous injunction against the striking coal miners, is one of the old est United States judges in the coun try, having been on the bench ever since his appointment by President Lincoln in 1861 as United States dis trict judge for the district of West Virginia. He has always been a man of decided opinions, and there has never been a time when he lacked the moral courage to stick by his opinions, although it was sometimes not a pleasant thing to do. Judge Jackson was the eldest son of Gen. John J. Jackson, and was born in Parkersburg in 1824. At the age of twenty-one he had been graduated from Princeton college and entered the office of his father and John J. Allen, JUDGE JOHN JAY JACKSON. I president of the supreme court of Vir ' gmia, as a law student. In 1846 he was 1 admitted to the bar and two years later was elected first prosecuting at torney of Wirt county. About this time he became prominent in politics, ar.d in 1852 and 1853 he was elected a j member of the state legislature from I Wood county. He won a high reputa- J tion as a public speaker and debater i during these campaigns and in 1852, i 1556 and 1860 was one of the Whig electors. In 1860, when secession was urged, one of the most eloquent and forceful voices lifted against the step was that of Judge Jackson, then a young law yer, but a popular politician. Thi3 caused him to be ostracized by his former friends, and even by his family, f-«r nearly all of his relatives, includ ing the famous "Stonewall" Jackson, were on the Southern side. So he naturally became affiliated with the Republican party, and as a. reward for his courage and faithful service he was appointed to the position he now holds. In the reconstruction days, when the West Virginians protested so loudly against the rule of the "carpetbag gers," Judge Jackson again joined hands with his neighbors, and ever sir.cc has been with the Democratic party. During the thirty-six years which he has served on the bench he has frequently been called upon to make decisions which required great personal courage. While at an ad vanced age he is still sound and vigor ous in both mind and body. Hunters' Paradise For chickens, ducks, etc.. is along the Soo Line. Call at Ticket Office for Handy Reference Guide, or write W. R. Callaway, G. P. A., Minneapolis, Minn. #\ AyvfSy\vsy\W\W\ Ay\ Av\ 9 Ay>i Ay\ rASATASAVx AQf § — oyeiiyo^ — g Will Be Offered by Us at Prices § Never Before Heard of in St. Paul. X yy No one need be without an instrument when a Reliable Piano, new fiS and fully warranted, can be purchased at F*S #C On Easy Terms. We sell those famous old Pianos, CHECKER- 5§ )j|( ING AND FISCHER. Everything absolutely as represented. JBl \£ Let our warerooms be a place of resort and rest for visitors while S? VV in the city. W/ | EVEBYOSiE WELCOME. I I Howard, Farwell & Co., I § 20-22-24 West Fifth St., St. Paul. % © 711-713 Nicollet Aye., Minneapolis. S GOBLET MILLIONS. Bnlk of the Estnie Goes to a. Tweniy. Year-Old Boy. NEW YORK, Sept. 4.— Young Ogden Goelet. by the recent death of his father in England, becomes probably the riches lad of his years in this country. The bulk of the Ogden Goe let estate is to go to him, and ho ought easily to have two and a half millions for each of the twenty years of life he has spent in the world since he entered it with a golden spoon. His father was, and his Uncle Robert Goe let is, among the richest land owners in the country. Their holdings have been placed under the lowest estimate at $60,000,000. It is very much larger than that, however. Of course, Mr. Ogden Gcelet's will has not yet been made public, as the family will wait till their arrival in New York city, where he has the greater part of his real estate hold ings. It is rumored, however, that She — Hereafter, dear, I intend to do the cooking myself. He — Is that the reason you insist upon me having my life insured? the bulk of his fortune will go to young Goelet, although Miss May Gob let, the announcement of whose en gagement to the duke of Manchester created a stir, only to be contradicted, is said to have been generously remem bered by her father. Miss Goelet is worth millions in her own name al ready. With millions more that she will inherit from her father, and mil lions more she will inherit from the Wilson family, to which her mother belonged, Miss May Goelet will be one of our richest heiresses. Ogden Goe let said he would rather he dead than see her the wife of a titled foreigner. Her brother will be far richer than she, however. He will inherit much of the famous Goe'.et farm, acquired by Peter Goelet, which extended from near the site of the present Windsor hotel to the East river. Eldridge T. Gerry also came in for a share of the farm. The Goelet farm increases in ■value from year to year, and whiie worth $!),000,000 twonty years ago is worth now $40,000,000. Young Goelet will, of course, be unable to handle his own property, as he is not of age and is still acquiring an education. One Week Beginning Tonight, September 5 /VIATIINESBS WEDNESDftY AND SATURDAY. Special Alatinee Labor Day. MATINEE PRICES— 2Sc AND 50c. THE 6R9YTH AB2O KIOE ©©HfSEOY CO., PRESENTING FsNft la H" Owe ILs H s& H &»s B^E SeP FROM RIS3K2EST COMEDY EVE§! WRITTEN. 150 LAUGHS iN 150 MBNUTES. THE FOLLOWING GREAT CAST: FREDRIO BOHD, MAY V3XES, HELEN REIMER, JOHN P. WARD, JOHH B MAKER, JOSEPH AOELMAN, KITA ALLEY, CLARA HATHAWAY. META MAYNARD. NKXT WEEK— HOYT'S "TRIP TO CHINATOWN" FEW CANDIDATES. Not Many WUI Take the Civil Serr ice Examination. WASHINGTON, Sept. 4.— The reg ular fall civil service examinations throughout the country for all classes of government offices will muster only about a quarter or a third of the usual number of candidates. This is tlw prediction made by the civil service commission, and Chief Examiner Ser ven attributes this falling off to the unusual number of applicants exam ined during the spring, when a high water mark was reached, the number of applicants examined then being an increase of 100 per cent over the pre ceding fall or spring. This rush was due to the change of administration and the civil service extension made by President Cleveland. As a result, and in view of an inadequate examin ing force, the commission is far in ar rears in marking the papers, and, 14, --000 of them, all submitted during tha A QUESTION. spring examination, have yet to '^ reached for marking. This aggregat* includes 2,255 relating to the railway mail service, and 1,451 to the clerk copyist places. This unprecedented arrearage has been a great factor in deterring applicants from applying fo* examination at this time. «*» ATTtK ON ROCKKKKI.M.EH. ROCHESTER, N. V., Sept. 4.— At tha closing session of the New York Mis sionary Society convention, the Rev. **. C. Tyrrell, of St. Louis, spoke on "So cial Reform in the Church," and cre ated a stir T>y his reference to Mr. Rockefeller. "We have come to the day," he said, "when the commercial brigand stands not on the highway to iilch the passersby, but behind an oil faucet, levying toll on his fellow citi zens in the form of profit. The smell of Rockefeller's millions will not im pregnate the air with one-half of the stench as do his donations to college^ and universities of the land, for tJ# latter are given under the mask of re ligion." 19