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2 SfiINT PfIUL. LOCAL NEWS NOTES. D. L. Klngsbury, who fell and hurt hlrn eelf Monday, will be out in a few days. A mass mooting of tho organized unem ployed will be held this afternoon at Labor hall. The Dartmouth alumni will banquet at the West hotel Wednesday night Meeting at 6:30. The White Flyer Cycle club will give its third dancing party on New Year's night, Jan. 1, at Oxford hall. Diphtheria was r< ported at the health of fice "yesterday existing at £0 Manitoba ave nue and SOS Armstrong avenue. Capt. C. M. Weber, superintendent of the local branch of the Pinkcrton agency, has been honored by having a burge just launch ed at Perth Amboy, N. J., named after him. Thirty members of St. Paul lodge of Elks left yesterday by the Omaha road for Eau Claire, win re they will participate tonight in the exercises of instituting a new 10-dge. The irbl? members of the cholf of St. Phil ip's mission will give a jubilee and Tuxedo minstrel entertainment at .Mozart hall for the benefit of the mission Thursday even'.n?. The Stiilwater Land company, with a capi tal stock of $50,000, filed articles of incor poration with the secretary of state yesier tlay. The members are Alex. Johnson, Au gust Bcoreu and John Bocren. 13usi;;fss Mrns' Lcdgi .\o. :i, A. O. U. W., will hold a regular meeung this evening for the purposi t>i making airangeicents ;cr their first annual dancing party, io be gi.tu on Saturday eveniiig :;t A. O. U. W. temple. The nrv.ly elected officers of Gen. Wesley ] Merrit Garrison No. .'■■-, Army ami Navy | Union, wii be installed ;u a public meeting | of the g.iiiisuu at Ariou nail Wednesday | evening, ian. f>. TV i-i.iiiiinr.cicr of Snelling i garrison \. ill be the Install. ng officer. The- Stevens Library Association of Rush- ' ford, biilniore county, fikd articles ot i;i- j ration with th- secretary of state ye, !<■!■•:,;>■. ihe members are D. J. Pew, A. ES. ' Hazzard, 11. M. Smith, George E. Kirk- j Patrick, ii. V.". Eldrtd and F. A. Olson. of Leonard Wistlund, accused of violating the stale- barber law, was again i-oir.ii, uc d in the pel. ft -..urt yesterday until Friday. Westlund is chaiged with employ- Ing a barber who had not the license re quited w:dei th< law iv..-.-;* i d by the lcgis '.■ Ei wiiiif r. No. I Coi's , :f the Salvation Army has E i i .i a ik* hall :-i i-.'.ist Seventh street, which will l< opened uexl Thursday evening. T:ie following stall cf efflcers will assist iv th:- opening: t 01. ;■: >1 Mrs. Evans, Staff Capialu and .Mis. Pot;er, Ensigt] Iviti^s and Ensign Web :\ thi bi.ud evangelist, and daughters. Ail Ere wt Icome. Star branch, Ord: r of tjfi' Iron Hall, held Its annual Installation or officers Monday evening at the rteid nci of Mr. and Mrs. Jair-evs Morrow. Paei President A. V. Albeck ;•.-..■ Isted as grand n ; rshal. The new ln- Btalled officers are: Pris.dtnt, K. R. George; vice president, Mrs. Jam s Morrow; secre tary. Mrs. H. H. Hamilton; treasurer, A. E. Ct-orgu; chaplain, .Mrt. i . .:. Stowell; lu-i-jU, ML-.^ Edith Morrow; natehnan, Mis. B. F. Johnson: trustees, ..'. C. McCall, William Al beck ai:d Mr. Stayks. ST. PA I J. THEATERS. John .<'. McNally's successful comedy. "The Widow .;■;;!(*, " with Ho Irwio in the tide role, comi s to ' " (i'miM next week. "The Widow Jones" has possibly enjoyed greater popularity than any of the farelcal comedy conceits contributed to the amusement world by ;t.s auihor. fhipt the theater-going public enjoy farce eonudy Is being evidenced by the large and fash ion j>l 1 • audli aces in attendance at the Grand tiii.s we<k to see Hoyfs merry skit, "A Black Sheep." Tho trigagtment of "Lost, Strayed or S:.)!!M," ct the Metropolitan opera house, closes with two performances today — a pop ular-prlced matinee this afternoon and the farewell performance tonight. The attraction bookt A for the Metropolitan opera house Sunday and Monday evenings and Tuesday matinee Is the famous verl- Bcope, showing the Corbett-Fitzsimmons con t..-'.. Never In the history of theatricals In this city has there been such widespread interest shown over the coining of any attraction as tb< joint appearance of Lillian Hussell, Delia Fox and J< ff< rson D'Angelfs, who for four performances, beginning Thursday even ing. ;:t :1h j Metropolitan, will present Stango Iwards' comic opera, "The Wedding Day." This is the gnat event of the sea- A more remarkable alliance than that of Lillian Russ. :i, Delia Fox and Jefferson Do Angelis in :i comic opera project can scarcely be Imagined. Tl:? opera Is mounted in the most magnificent manner and will be p cc-sen ted liny precisely as during its re markable run in New York, where it was admitted by both the critics and public to be the • production ever seen ot its ilk in this country. ATTS! \< TS ATTENTION. Ont-of-Town Buyers Don't Want to <;•! Left In Djrer'i (irent Piano Sale. I • tters are <1 lily received inquiring i.' this sale can be continued after Jan. 1 In some cases offers of cash deposit with selection to be made later, are reoeh i •"!. In reply we wish to inform our friends thai the special-sale will close Jan. 1, lait that ca?h deposits of $10 or upwards will be received prior to that date and the selection can be made at any time within thirty days, the special sale ]>!!(:• to hold good on such purchases. W. J. Dyer & Bros., 21, 23, 25 and 27 \. si Fifth street, next postoffice. AROUXB THE HOTELS. Prank Veits, of the burnr-d Daeotah hotel at Grand Forks, was in St. Paul yesterday. Alfred W. Taussip;. a well known real estate man of Duluth. passed through St. Paul yes terday on his way home from St. Louis, •where he spent Christmas. J. H. Chapman, of Rochester, is at the J. K. Hitchcock, of Redwood Falls, is Etopping at the Metropolitan. Chippewn Sprlns Water, • The purest and softest natural Spring water known. Drewry & Sons, distributors. Seventh and Cedar Strests. Telephone 732, Meat Market 78i 43 cents A basket for Good Potatoes. A car load Jua* in. 22 cents A can for gallon cans of good, new crop Ap ples. 1% cents A pound for good, fresh, Sugar-Cured Hams, from 6 to 3 lbs. 22 cents A pound for a choice lot of high-flavored Creamery Butter. 15 cents For Good Eggs. Every one guaranteed. 10 cents A pound for Pure Strained Honey. If handy, bring a dish to put it in. Another shipment of fresh Sea Dulce. 10 cents For a can of Sliced Peaches, for cream. $2,85 For the very best Patent Flour made in America. 5 cents A dozen for Sugar, Lemon and Ginger Cook ies, to be mado fresh in our own bakery as fast as you buy them. 8 cents A can for 3-lb. cans of Apple Butter. Pure Buckwheat. Tho miller shipping us is shipping the Rist, Purest Buckwheat we have ever seen. We sell it at 25c for 10-lb. bags. COFFEE. 10 cents * A pound for Good Crushed Coffee. 12 cents A p° utl d for a fair quality Roasted Rio Coffee. 15 cents A pound for a Choice Golden ' Itio Coffee, fresh ro-asted. 17 cents A pound for the Hilo Brand Coffee, a splendid blending of rulld and strong Coffee. 22 cents A pound for the Milo brand of Java and Maracalbo Coffee. 28 cents A pound for the famous Hoffman House Coffee. 25 cents A pound for Good, sweet, good strengrh Teas. Variety as you wish it. 35 cents A nound for choice selected new crop Teas. The Teas you pay fiOe for elsewhere have to be fresh "from the chest to equal these. T{iEV fIRE AT WORK TEACHERS OF THE STATE ARE BUSY WITH THEIR SESSIONS THESE DAYS. SEVERAL BUSY MEETINGS WERE HELD YESTERDAY BY THH PEOPLE WHO TEACH THE RIS ING GENERATION. BRUTALITY OF FOOTBALLISTS. Dean Batchelder Says It Is Not a Gentlemanly Game — Should Not More Mca Teaclif If some of the carping critics who have been dissecting the school ma'ams cf the cii:t%for the clinical edification cf s; lf-satlsfu-d women's clubs could have dropped into the C ntral Presby terian church yesterday forenoon, they must have been struck with some re morse, fc>r it was an assemblage as decorous as a session of the supreme court; composed of respectful and re spectable men and women, comprising some who have grown gray in educa tional work as well as the beaming faces of the young women and men who have all the enthusiasm of youth to be in sympathy with the young Infant minds to offset what they may lack in experience. There was none of the tawdry dis play of jewelry which has been alleged against the fair instructors, in some of the caustic papers, but instead the teachers, irrespective of sex, were at cirrd as might be expected of scholarly, self-respecting, but not snobbish, men and women, neatly but genteelly at tired, as befitted an assemblage so rep resentative of a class which repre sents a public interest Important enough to command universal respect. It had been conveniently arranged that the general sessions of the conven tion should be held in the forenoons, with tho section meetings for special istic study in the afternoons and even ings. The sessions of the opening day were prolific of interesting discussion, the programme committee proving to have done well in its selection of essayists. Perhaps the most interesting topics, to the public at large, discussed, ware the alleged brutality of football, taken up in the college section by Dean Batchelder, of Hamline, in his opening address, and the relative value of men and women in teaching in the higher grades, which discussion Principal Bliss, of Waseca, precipitated in the high scnool section. The general session opened at 10 a. m. with prayer by Dr. A. B. Meldrum. Dr. D. L. Kichle, the president, in his opening address to the general meeting was brief but direct. He said: "I congratulate the state of Minne sota in having so large a body of teach ers who in thought and sympathy live beyond the narrow confines of the schoolroom, and who are making them selves a part of the great educational public in the common effort to solve some of the serious problems of modern education. "The most ordinary observer and student of history has not failed to observe that we are fast passing out of the military age of centralized pow er for the conservation of society into the educational era. The lecture plat form, the newspaper and the periodi cal have already superseded the bat tlefield. The dogs of war have been chained, and the educator— who is greater than the schoolmaster — is abroad in the land. "Society, instead of burning, behead ing, hanging and imprisoning its moral and intellectual foes, is now studying how to disarm them of wicked purposes and wrong views of life, bred in ig norance and vice, by the refining in fluence of education. This attitude of society has brought it face to face with the question of prevention. It has re sulted that the child is the theme of the day. In church, family and state, interest centers in the children. As teachers of Minnesota we by no means represent all the educating forces or organizations of society, but the single organized body by means of which and through which society expects to do its best in elevating its youth towards its ideal of character and useful citi zenship. "The demands upon the educational system are overwhelming, but the special province of the educator is to systematize education. The good school is coming to be something more than a place where for a certain number of hours in the day the three R's are taught. It is coming to be a center of enlightenment to the whole neighbor hood." Dr. Kiehle next considered the serious problem of what should be expected of the schools in character forming. The problem of moral training in America was anomalous since state and church are divorced. It was a question if the time had not come when the people were called upon to consider whether the fundamental principles of morality are not in the very foundation of social order and have not so far entered into the common judgment and conviction of society that as an essential part of civilization they are the common pos session of the state as of the Christian church. "Ought not the fundamental truth of Christianity of an immutable moral law that makes for righteousness and as inviolable as the laws of nature, be more explicitly impressed on our youth?" President L. C. Lord read a paper upon the general theme, "The School Library," which also furnished the sub ject for a subsequent general discus sion. President Lord said that a school library should be made up of two classes of books, first the literature of power, and, second, the literature of knowledge. The first, he said, might be subdivided into imaginative litera ture and essays. Imaginative litera ture, in turn, includes fiction, embrac ing the novel and the fairy tale, as well as poetry. The novel is one of the most effective agencies of pleasure, and is intellectual, moral and spiritual growth. The fairy talrs should be read and fondly read by every child. Poetry should have an important pla«e in every school library, since it culti vates the imagination, the life of the mind. With all these the literature of knowledge should have its place In the school library, dictionaries, cyclo pedia as histories, books of science and philosophy. An examination of the records of sales shows some Interest ing facts. Among historians Fiske easily leads. Among professional books for teachers, Page's "Theory and Prac tice" leads, Just doubling the number of "Fitches Lectures." In the general discussion which fol lowed, Principal C. L. Sawyer urged that one of the principal alms of stu dents at schools was to learn how to study as well as the acquisition of knowledge itself. He did not believe the children should be allowed to roam at will and select what they wanted for the school libraries. There should be a resular system. Most children in the public schools were incapable «|f go ing to a library and selecting what they needed to assist them in a special study. In this direction more careful directions should be given by the teachers. Tn law schools the profes sors give special instructions as to ex- THE SATNT PAUL GLOB 3: WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 29, 189 T. act page and volume whera material can be found, and this system ought to be applied in the public schools. Teachers should pick out books which deal directly with the subject in hand. Books in a school library should, in his opinion, be wholly upon subjects found in the regular course of study, practical libraries. Prof. C. F. Koehler, of Mankato, who followed, took the position that school libraries should be composed of books best adapted to the people who want to use them. MORE MEN ARE NEEDED. Snpt. RIIHM Wants the Hl«h Schools Improved. Lafayette Bliss, of Waseea. stirred up nearly as lively a discussion in the high school section yesterday afternoon as did Prof. Ford, of Owatonna, in the city and village superintendent's stc- | tion Monday night. "Environment in | Education" was his topic, but his pi per, perhspp, en bra e d more than what rr.i'/.ht be looked for striet'y under that head. The evolution of "the intellect and character, he said, depended main ly on heredity and environment, the tendency of the one being to transmit i and perpetuate, the other to modify I and adjust. The influence of both wa-3 1 being generally conceded. Nothing was ! permanent in nature, evolution being • written on all things. Wheat was noth | ing but grass with a high school edu- | | cation. Every child was a bundle of j ! good and evil potencies, the composite of all preceding generations. One prob- | lem of education was to eliminate by | | good environment all tendencies to evil •. i and to develop the good. "We Americans," said Mr. Bliss, "in : dealing with the question of popular i education, are not mere'y optimists; we are fast becoming fatalists. We boast j that the system can accomplish every- ! thing, that free education is the 'safe guard of the republic. 1 Tet the century closes with a proportionally larger part of our nation in a state of ignorance than that with which it began. In a : i year the child spends I.COO hours in j school; 8,000 in some other environ- J ment. The educati.n which moulds the i i child for his duties as citizen is largely | ! that which he gains from the influence j jof the community and his home. Ef , j these be proper, the school instruction | will strengthen them; but if they be bad, the school instruction can do lit tle to counteract them. Parents too : frequently evade responsibility and too little attention is paid to home train- j ing. Children so brought up do not j develop the civic virtues. As citizens j they are ignorant, rude, careless of I social obligations, lawless in disposi- i tion and of dull moral sense. If the American republic ever furnishes a theme for r Gibbon it will come about rot more fro*n the ignorance of the j foreign innrisrrart than that of the na tive-born. Th=> Vmerican social and | political or?J»n!'-ation rests wholly : upon the belief that the majority prefer I good to evil; the «-reat problem for edu- i ; cators is to so ot -^nize the farces th.^.t | ! make for right ; otion that they shall \ always constitute the majority and j i hence be dominant in the social organ ! ism. "There are some communities in the state where the school authorities are thoroughly aroused on the subject of the importance of proper school en vironment and its effect upon the plas- i j tic life of the child. The towns in I i Southwestern Minnesota as a section I have the best school buildings in the state. The people of Sleepy Eye, Worth ington. Heron Lake, Windom, Jackson, \ | Wlnnehago City, Tracy and rthers may j ' well be proud of their school buildings. ; ! P.ut in many of th^ .;!der towns where ; i the school buildings have been in use j j for many years this pride does not j i exist and the environment is far from j good." Mr. Bliss, without naming it, relat ed the experience of one Minnesota school, where the premises had fallen intr. disorder, and tardiness, truancy j and dlspbedelence were conspicuous j features of the school life. The board | of education fixed up the grounds and j building and the pupils shared in the | general Improvement in app-arance, as j well as in behavior. Th^ high school, j Mr. Riiss continued, should be the most beautiful buildln? in a town. It was the people's college, and th? c.r.t^r of civilization ar.d culture in its com munity, the educational mainstay of the American slate. Public rhetc.icals he favored, for tha gt od they did the pupils as well as the public interest they enlisted in the affairs of the schools. Too much at- | tc'ntion, ho thought, had been given to i the utilitarian and too little to the cul ture side of the instruction In high schools. "At the risk of being called ungal lant," said Mr. Bliss. "I am going to pay what I think about the employ ment of such a disproportionate num bor of women as teachers as we have now in our schools. It is an Irreparable wrong to the youth of our land and its bad effects are already apparent in our national life. More young men should be induced to consecrate themselves to public school teaching, preparing for it thoroughly, not content with a chromo degree from some cheap college. Enter upon it as a life work, not as a stepping stone to some other profession? Most persons learn to teach by teaching. Normal schools are helpful, but they do not give actual, bona fide experience. T here is now an overproduction of ' pedagogues. ' A person is not at his best as a teacher until he has had five or pix years' actual experience in gov erning his school and thoroughly learn ing the subjects he teaches. The ma jority of women teachers never become masters of the art. They do not re main in the work long enough. This is a source of great weakness^ to our schools. There comes a time in the life of every student when he should come in contact with the mind of a fullgrown man and learn the meaning of obedi ence and work. It is serious work In this world that counts. The teacher should be clothed with the power and then have courage enough to enforce the must. You must get this lesson. You must obey. "Would it be heresy to say that our schools are becoming so utilitarian, so falsely practical, and so many 'short cuts' are used to avoid work and make education nothing but play that in struction in them is in danger of be coming altogether superficial, and that this is the most conspicuous defect in popular education today. "Would it be far from the truth to say that the schools of today are mak ing their fight against illiteracy, but not against ignorance in the broad meaning of the term, and that In con sequence, multitudes of our people who are supposed to be intelligent, are, in fact, ignorant people who can read and write, but cannot think. For thH rea son our common people, both schooled and unschooled, furnish a most fruit ful soil in which the spores of all man ner of religious, political and educa tional fungi grow and thrive from theosophy to Christian science, from gieenbackism to the free silver craze; from Mormonlsm to Coxeyism; from George's single tax to Most's pure and im adulterated anarchy. "If the scolarship of the nation is to be maintained, the public high schools must compel broad, deep, mas terful intellectual culture and seek to make of each graduate at least, not a specialist, but a well rounded thinker, Rheumatism Is permanently cured By Hood's Sarsaparilla, Which neutralizes the Lactic acid in the blood. Thousands who were Sufferers write that they Have felt no symptoms Of Rheumatism since Taking Hood's Sarsaparilla. a man or woman of generous and lib eral mental sympathies, a safe and corservative leader among men." Mr. Bliss' paper was roundly ap plauded, although the fair sex perhaps was under some constraint. In the discussion which followed, some of the speakers smoothed pyer the apparent slur by explaining that it was not that there were too many women, but that there were too few men. President Lord, of the Moorhead normal school, commended the thought of Mr. Bliss' paper highly, anjl Prs. Denfeld assail ed Mr. Bliss' praise of rhetorical exer cises. He favored the debates, which enlisted the popular interest as much while they served to' make the pupils readier and quWker "f fh the workaday world, although their, periods might not be as polished as the rhetorically train ed. Miss Allison, of the Humboldt school, in this city, also spoke. Miss Jessie Spenceri of Mankato, pleaded for in struction in art in secondary education. DO COLLEGfc MEN DO THIS? Dean Batchelder Says They .Maim Each Other Deliberately. When President L. H. Batchelder called the college section of the Minne sota State Educational association to order yesterday afternoon in Room 16 of the Central high school building, there was present a large number of eminent educators from all parts of the state, besides a number o-f the faculty of the state university, Hamline and Macalester colleges. The programme was opened with an address by the president, Dean L. H. Batchelder, of Hamiine university. Dean Batchelder said he thought the last year had pass ed without developing any very salient features in the progress of higher edu cation in the state or nation. Some institutions had increased their en dowments and improved their material appliances and others had strengthened i their course of study, which he con sidered indications of healthy growth. The football season, which had just passed, had not gone without its usual fatalities, and- the injuries received in the game were in many instances, only by courtesy, called accidents. This ele ment of the game of football was the only indictment against the increasing popular and manly game. Mr. Batchel der did not propose to discuss the sub ject, but so long as there was ground for suspicion in the public mind that membeis of college teams, presumably gentlemen, were capable cf basely com bining to inflict injuries upon individ ual members of the opposing team, whose skill or prowess they especially feared, just so long would be heard the annual outcry against the barbari ties of football. Mr. Batchelder thought some of the more sensational journals of the East were inclined during the summer to magnify the action of the trustees of Brown university into a test case as to the freartom in teaching which a college or university instructor should enjoy. But the matter being settled apparently to the satisfaction of the trustees and president, the burning ] question as to freedom in teaching, which, as a matter of fact, he thought, was never the real issue, had disap peared, as least for the time being. After Mr. Batcheider had touched ; upon two or three minor questions his ! paper was confined to a plea that a* j larger place in the college curriculum j be given to the science of legislation. | He said in part: "Is there a science of legislation? That there should be is be yond a qucsti ;n. That there may be such a science, recognized and observed by all our legislative bodies is a consumma tion devoutly to be wished. That such a. science is unknown and practically undreamed of by our municipal and state legislatures is very evident from a perusal of the statute books. I read you extracts from a table which I have | prepared which will be convincing. The entire number of bills introduced by the solons of twenty-one states lost year were 30,507. In these states the number actually passed were 6.544, or 38 per cent of those introduced. Of these 676 were vetoed by the governors of three states, and the total vetoes in the remainder of the twenty-one states j was only 113. One reason for this volume of legislation is as we have seen, the easy, even eager, confidence with which the legislators turn each i other's crude notions into statutes. The j average legislator entertains the idea ] that any enactment is good law, so j long as it is not positively forbidden by i the constitution, state or national; even this plain barrier across his legislative path often makes no impression upon his mental vision." The remainder of Mr. Batchelder'3 paper was an argument for the college man as a lawmaker, saying if the col lege men went "into -civic life polities would be elevated. ; Prof. W. W. "FoUvell, of the state university, followed M with a paper on the "Place and Value of Examinations in College Life."' Mr. Folwell thought the purpose of the examinations was to test the qualities of ■the student. He thought that variety. pn form was en couraging to the student. The chief value was to th^- student. The discus sion which ensued was decidedly inter esting and was participated in by Dr. Innis, of Hemline; Prof. Haynes, of the state university; D. L. Kiehle, of the state board of education; Dr. G. H. Bridtrman, president of Hamline uni versity; Dr. Eddy, of the state univer sity. I IN THE MUSIC SECTION. Importance of This Urnneh of In struction Is Impressed. The music section met in the Assem bly hall yesterday afternoon. There were about 100 delegates present. Supt. O. M. Haugen, of Otter Tail county, spoke on "Music in the Rural Schools." Mr. Haugen said music developed the child's inner nature, and a half an hour devoted to music would do much to brighten the school life in the outly ing districts. J. W. Olson, of Free born county, led a discussion on this subject, after Prof C. H. Congdon add ed his testimony to Supt. Haugen's as to the good the introduction of mu sic In the rural school would accom plish. President Cyrus Northrop was to have led the discussion of this sub ject, but he was unavoidably absent. Prof. Ogden, a venerable superintend ent, gave his views on the subject. which were in accord with the first speakers. A bright class of children from Miss Katherine B. Gibbons' room of the Sibley school entertained the delegates with several pretty little school songs. A number of songs were also given by a class from the South side high school, of Minneapolis, Miss Mamie Stevens, teacher. There was an open discussion on "Should There Be a Law Requiring Teachers to Be Examined in Music V The exercises of this section w^re closed with a song from the children of the Cleveland school, under the direction of Miss A. Fayerweather. BELIEVE IN CHfLD STUDY. * ;♦_ Exponents of the Latest Cult Are Well Pleased. The Child Stu^y association met in the Sabbath school room of the Cen tral Presbyterian church yesterday afternoon at 2:30 l Supt. S. S. Parr, of St. Cloud, presided oyer the meeting, and there was a large number of la dies present interested in kindergarten and primary wprk. ..' "The Work of Mothers and Mflthere' Clubs" was treated interestingly an a paper read by Mrs. J. D. Engle. of Hamiine. Mrs. Engle said child study was one of the so-called new departures of the recent decade, and, while it was yet in Ats infancy, thoughtful mothers had giv en, she thought, the subject much thought and attention. While the sta tistical results of the work were not chronicled in the columns of child study magazines, yet the prod mothers handed them down as they Instructed their daughters or exchanged views with their neighbors at sewing socie- ties. One strange thing: about it waa that little real intelligent progress was made by mothers as a class. The in dividual mother here and there had heard and profited, but they were like the Chinese, because their ancestral worship continued to follow the prece dent set centuries ago. She thought that no study opened such a large field for progress. Miss E. Griffin, of Paribault. gave, a paper on "The Conditions of the Mind of the Uneducated Deaf." She_thought most of the ideas and loftly "impres sions came through the child's ear. Miss Griffin then explained some Inci dents which had come under her notice at Faribault. George A. Franklin spoke on "Parents and Teachers' Meet ing's." He thought mothers' clubs were largely taking up child study, and were doing much for the improvement of the educational system. Mr. Franklin gave a history of the movement, and the various ways of conducting the movement. He thought that, with the co-operation of the teachers and parents, much better results could be attained. One of the good results of the school union meetings was that the eyes of the people living in the vicinity of the school were turned upon its working, and a better knowledge of the instruction imparted was to be had by the partisan. Mrs. E. G. Adams told in her paper of "Children and Money." She advocated the instruc tion of children in the value of money, and thought, if children were taught to save money when young, they would make good business men. ST. CLOUD NORMAL. Its Alnmni Held a Reunion at tl% Windsor. A reunion of the graduates of the St. Cloud normal school was held last evening in the parlors of the Windsor hotel. The first of the evening was taken up with a reception to enable the graduates to renew acquaintance. About fifty were present and ex-Prcsl dent Thomas F. Gray delivered the first address. Dr. Gray complimented the graduates to the school, on being able to meet together again, and in the course of his address he paid tribute to the St. Cloud normal and said he was glad to see so many of them still in the educational field. Dr. Gray told a number of amusing stories of school days, recalling eccentricitit-s of some of the classmen. Dr. Gray ventured tho assertion that he would be able to tell tales out of school as he was not now connected with the school, and he was going to make the host of the oppor tunity. Prof. Geo. R. Kleeberger, presi dent of the normal, was the next pp-ak er, he spoke pleasantly of the school life- as it was, and compared th.^ ad vantages now offered by the school with those in the days of some of those present. GRADUATES OF CAKLETON Held Their Annual Reunion at tlie Commercial Club. The graduates of Carleton college held a regular love feast last evening at the rooms of the Commercial club. The company sat down to a banquet during the early part of the evening, covers being laid for sixty-five. A num ber of delightful aftev-dinner talks were enjoyed after the banquet. Pre ceding this was a short reception, and many was the incident which was re told and laughed ovpr by the members of the alumni. Prof. Geo. Hunting ton gave the first talk on "Mcral Edu cation in the Schools." Mrs. V. Neel Connor gave a piano solo, after which Miss Fanning gave a vocal selection. Malcolm Dana gave some pleasing anecdotes of college lite. Miss Richard son responded to the request of Chair man Taylor for a toast in a most charming manner, wh'ch on!y added to the good feeling which prevailed. Dr. and Mrs. Odgen gave a vocal duet Brief addresses were made by Mrs. Adams and Mrs. Evans and the alumni adjourned for the evening. GRADED SCHOOL SECTION Discussed the Alteratiofcn of Subjects to Ec Studied. The graded school section mot in room 19. of the Central high school. There wore about seventy-five present. P. J. Butlei spoke on "The Alteration of the Subjects in the Grades." Thi i ■•• was a general discussion on the subject of Mr. Butler's address, led by B. N. Wheeler and C. N. Sullivan. Mips Florence Burlingame, of Perham. road a paper on "The Needs and Possibilities of Readings in the Higher Grades." She thought too much emphasis could not be put on reading-, and even ad vanced reading in thejh'^her grammar grades. Child nature was human na ture, was primarily susceptible to im pressions. The' discussion of Miss Bur lingame's paper was led by G. X. Chapman, and H. G. Blanche. DR. EDDY'S LECTURE] On tlie Fixed Stars Entertained Some of the Teachers. Prof. Henry T. Eddy, of the state university, delivered a lecture before the Minnesota Academy of Natural Sciences last evening, In the house of representatives at the state capltoL Prof. N. H. Winehell, president of the association, first addressed the meeting, introducing the work of the society to the audience. He briefly reviewed the work of the association. Dr. Eddy's BUbject was "Recent Conclusions Re specting Sirius, the Sun and Other Fixed Stars." The lerture was a very interesting one, and Dr. Eddy kept as far away from tho technical as possible. WILL CONSIDER IT. County Superintendents Would Have Better Rural Teachers. The county superintendents' section met in the senate chamber yesterdny afternoon. Superintendent George H. Kuster urged the necessity of a higher standard of qualification for rural school teachers and it was decided to appoint a committee to report at the next meeting for the examination of the applicants. The discussion was led by Superintendents Seal and Bertrand. Prof. Green, of the state experimental station, urged the advisability of the teaching of forestry in a practical way in the schools of the rural districts, and D. Lange, of St. Paul, spoke in be half of the study of nature. George D. Goodrich read a paper on the heat ing and ventilation of rural school houses, and a general discussion of the topics of the afternoon followed. PROGRAMME FOR TODAY. How the Visiting Teachers Will Employ Themselves. The general meeting of the associa (Our Own Mate). 3(Bnd 5-pound jars. This is a strictly flue, fresh separator B B Creamery Butter, and wi!l match any jfil 9 grocer's "or butcher's best that they ask ■ | Try a Jar ani be Convinced. : I WON DAIRY CO,, I . '. Cor. Ninth and Wabatlia and 772 Wabasha Street. . Largest Mannfaotnrersof Fine Clothing In the World. fThe Boys Some time since we had much to say about Boys' Clothing. Maybe it's because the Boys' Department is car ing for itself in splendid fashion. A good thing requires little pushing — seems to develop momentum of its own and happily sails along. Simply the old story over again: "Nothing succeeds like success." Wonderful how our Boys' Department is growing. The reasons? Here are a few. Strictly AII-Wool Knee Pants, full winter weight, all colors, all ages, 3to 16 years, only 50c. Boys' AII-Wool Knee Pants Suits, "leavy, strong, durable; elsewhere, $5.00; hsre $3.50- Boys' Reefers, big storm collars, Chinchilla or Frieze, superb coats, actually worrh $7; only $5. "WE HAVE NO MIDDLEMAN." EL BROWNING, KING & CO. £1- ST. PAUL. tion will convene at the Central Pres byterian church at 9:30 a. m., the pro gramme being as follows: 9:30 O'Clock— Mala chorus, by twenty Min nesota teachers. "The Place and Importance of Social and Civil Ethics in the Education of Our Youth." To be discussed by— Men of Business— Hon. F. B. Doran, mayor of St. Paul; Hon. J. T. Wyman, Minneapolis Religious Teachers— Rev. G. R. Merrill, I D. D., Minneapolis: Rev. S. G. Smith, D. D. St. Paul. 10:30— Music. St. Paul's church choir, Thomas Yapp, organist and choirmaster. "Federation Club Women." a. "The Club Women and the Public Schools," Miss Margaret J. Evans, Carleton college. Northfield. b. "Speciiic Moral Instruction in the Public Schools." Mrs. W. E. Thompson, liaiuliiie. c. "Ethics in the School Room," Mrs. II C. Burbank. St. Paul. d. '.The Teacher a Moral Force in the School Room," Mrs. William N. Ladue Min neapolis. To be followed by a general discussion by the asscc:atoin. Evening— 7:4s O'clock— Address, "Scientific Study of Education." Prof. Nicholas Murray Butler. Ph. 1)., Columbia university. New , York. The Associated School Beards of Min | inscta will meet with the general aasocia ! tion. The State I'Vdoiation of Women's clubs j will give a reception to the members of the : ass.~c:at'o:i and the Associated School Boards at the close- of Prof. Butler's address. The section programmes are as follows- County Superintendents, 8:30 o'clock - "Itliral Schools and Some of Their Prob lems," Supt. Maud Graves. Round Table Talk— a. General discussion on the "Report of the Committee of Twelve on Rural Schools." b. "The Minnesota Legislature and tho County Superintendents." Supts. A. E. Eng strom, M. W. Vaoidewater. c. "Assistance to County Superintendents," Supt. B. i). Alton. High School Section, 2:30— Round Table Sessions. "English in the High School." Ella Patter son, presiding; house of representatives. "Latin in the High Schdol," .Mabel E. Peck j presiding; room 16, state o&pltol. "History and Civics in the High School," j J. C. Bryant presiding; room L";, Central high j school. "Science in the High School," A. J. Wool- I man, Duluth, presiding; norn l'T, Central I higli school. Elementary Section, 2:20 o'clock - "Sense Training and New Methods In Num bers." a. "Sense Training in Primary Grades, I Aims, Bearing on Other Work, Sources of | Information, Mat* rials Used, etc." b. class exercises in sense training, fol lowed by description of various other exer cises, with charts for Illustration, Miss Mabel Austin, Prescott school, Minneapolis. r. New methods in number as applied In Minneapolis; how started, materials used, principles, extent of the work in displacing old methods of numbers, teaching, etc., Miss .Iran Gowdy, principal Van Cleve school, Min neapolis. d. Number exercises with Third grade class, followed by discussion of othur exercises, with charts for illustration, Mrs. A'Jca F. i Rollins, principal Sheridan school, Minneap olis. Miss Lillian Blaisdcll will preside at this session. I nCnished business. Election of officers. Child Study Association— 2:P.O O'clock— "A Study of Children's Ideals" (Statlstl cal), Miss Estelle Darrah, Mankato Normal school. Round Table upon moral ideas and moral i training of children. Discussion, introduced by MlEfl Lillian Blais dell and Superintendent J. G. Tawney. Business meeting. Report of secretary and treasurer. Election of officers. Miscellaneous business. Joint Meeting— Child-Study and Elementary Sections — Supt. S. S. Parr, presiding — Aud ience Room, Central Presbyterian Church — Address of the president. "The Influence of School en the Health j of tho Teacher." Dr. A. J. Stone. St. Paul. "The Influence of School on the Health of the Child," Dr. R. 0. Bcurd. "Intellectual Development of the Teacher," Prof. J. E. Frederick "Woodbridge. "Inspirational Literature," Rev. Marlon D. Shutter. College Section — Paper— "The Cultivation of the. Ideal In Coliego Education," Prof. J. M. Johnson, of Macalester college. Discussion, W. E. Thompson, of Ham lice university. ! Paper— "The Place and Value of Intercol- ] legl'ite Debates, " i ; rof. M. L. Sanford, of the State university. Discussion, Prof. L. E. Ashbaugh, of Par ker college. Unfinished business. Election of officers. Graded School Section— "Tho Function of the Graded School," E. II Ellsworth, Brecklnridge. "The Limitations of a Principal of a Grad ed School," C. A. Patchin, Caledjnia. Music Section— 2:3o O'clock.— Lecture, Prof. William L. Tomlins, Chl- Round table discussion of Mr. Tomllna' lecture. _ „ Chorus In costume, from John Ericsson school, directed by Miss Ruddy. Rote songs, by a class of first grade chil dren, irem Sibley school, St. Paul, Miss Fan ning, teacher. Sight singing and songs, by an eighth grade class, from the Franklin, school, St. Paul, Mle« M. Z. Dallas, teacher. Associated RchDol Boards; Central High School— 2 :?,o, Routine. Business- Preside t's op n ■ g adlreas, "Th 1 Position of the School Board In the State's Educational System," W. A. Hunt. Northfield. Paper, "True and False Economy In School Expenditures," C. A. Fosnes, member of Montevideo board. Discussion led by delegates from MotHs, Owatonna, Cannon FalU, Alexandria. Paper, "Truancy," Supt. V. G. Curtis, St. Paul. Minn. Address by Dr. Nicholas Murray Butler, professor of "philosophy. Columbia university. New York city, by invitation of officers o-f State Educational association. FELL FltOM A CAR. Edward Prrro Is Badly Hurt In the Giiiclin Yards. Edward Perro, a younger brother of Officer Perro, of the central station, met with a serious accident in the Omaha yards, at East St. Paul, early yesterday morning, by falling from the top cf a moving freight car. He was found unconscious beside the track half an hour later when missed by his crew. It was found that he had received several con tusions about the head, and a card in the shoulder was so injured that he could scarcely move his head. The Injured man was taken to h!s home on Gentssee street, but v/hen Officer Perao learned of hi 3 broth er's condition yesterday afternoon he had the ! young man removed to St. Joseph's hospital. Dr. Wbeaton examined Perro's injuries, and Is of the opinion that he Is not dangerously hurt. In falling from the car the yo-.ins: man \ struck upon his left shoulder and his head. Fortunately, he fell away from the track, where other trains passed aft; r the accident. Had he struck squarely upon his head, the physicians say his neck would doubt!, ss have been broken. Cbipppnn Spring Waier, The purest and softest naturs! Spring water known. Drewry & Sons, dUti-ibuiors. GRlfflfl LOCKED UP A TELEGRAM FROM BEATRICE], NEB., SAYS UK IS BEHIND TIIH BARS. WENT THERE TO HELP PRINCE WHO IS UNDER ARREST CHARGED THERE WITH ROBBING V BANK. ST. PAUL SALOON M\\ GOT DRUNK. Some Interesting Letters ami 'ivie griiuis Found When lie Was Searched. W. H. Griffin, "the other mayor," Is behind the bars. Not in St. Paul, l»- --cause it is ;i question if there are bars enough here to hold him for seventeen minutes. But way out in Beatrice, Neb., is the power in St. Paul police circles and the erstwhile political lieutenant of Mayor Doran Incarcerat ed. Hit.- is the story of his arrest aa tel< graphed t<i the Globe from Be atrice lasi night: "W. li. Griffin, of Bt Paul, came here yesterday in behalf of Chas. Prince, of St. Paul, who was brought here last week from Texas to answer to tin. charge of robbing the Bank of Adama, this i ounty, last < >ctober. ( iriffln be came drunk lust night and continued his spree until this afternoon, when Prince swore out a warrant for his ai rest, charging him with carrying con ceal '1 weapons, and he was lurked up. A great variety of letters and telegrams were found on his person. The follow ing is a sample: "Fort Worth, Tex., I v, ■:>:. Mr. W. s. Griffin, :::; Bast Sevcntib sir. .■!.. St. Paul, Minn.: Act at once. Delay is fatal. Charley says come quick. ' ,\. Hay." ''Indianapolis, Not, 10, "j:. Dear Friend Prince: J thought I would write you ;:ud see If you could gel away with about $30 worth of stickers. If so let him know and 1 will send them to yon at once. 1 will .ship some worm' up to you in v few days. Vt.urs truly. "Billle .Slobs EJwundo, "General Delivery, Indianapolis, Ind." "Fifty-five 4-cent stamps and two keys wen among his numerous > f; The detective who has worked on Prince's case, the police and marshal here consider Griffin's arrest impor tant, alleging that It was a precon certed plan to have Oriflln arrested, and, being placed in Jail with Prince and on this ctheory, he was placed In the city jail entirely apart from the county jail. "There are many exceedingly inter esting- letters among his papers. In one the expression is used: 'The bank of Adams was an association bank.' Prince was arraigned today and bpund over to district court in the sum of $1,000. Gen. Colby, Prince's attorney. claims that Griffin and Prince are bth all right, and that Prince will b>- able to prove an alibi. Griffin's case will ■be heard tomorrow morning." There are some things about the foregoing that ,iii their face are ab surd. Griffin may have gone to i rice to assist Prince in jetting out of jail, but lie never Intended to do it by breaking into jail himself. If he had i had any Idea that he was going to be 1 "sloughed up," he would nol have had his pocket full of such correspondence as tho telegram alii ges hi had. Prince was located in St. Paul a few months ago, it Is understood, but has not been seen around lately. Inquiry at Griffin's Baloon last night discovered the fact that he kft St. Paul last week to go to St. Louis. Xuthlng had been heard of his arrest. JAM All Y GUARD JURY. Names of the Twcnt y-'Mi rt-c Men Who Have Been Summoned. The grand jury for the January term of the district court ijis been summoned for Jan. 3, an-1 will on that date take up the business to come be fore them. The twenty-three good nun and true who have ben drawn as jurymen are: J. .1. O'Rourke, Charles A. Fischer, J. August Nllsson, Louis Peterson, P. 11. Kelly. James Shannon, Joseph Lonegran, M. E. Murray. George P. Lyrnan, Charles G. .lohnson, Arnold A. Kalman, P. J. Havener, Fred Knauft, John S. G R. C. Jefferson. li. (}. Haas. George F. Clifford. C. W. Hackett, George L. Farwell, P. M. Hennessey, W J. Pootner, F. J. Haynes. Tbadeus C. Field, IT WAS THE STEPSON. Mystery of (be Lyon HurKl"ry Is I II I'M I Clfll. When Detective Well:: investigated a burg lary at the homo of \V. A. Lyon, 699 Ollvo . Christmas day. in which $1') in money was stolen, he reported to Chief Schweitzer that the indications pointed '■> some one fa miliar within the nous guilty party. Yesterday, after a short "sweating*' at the hands of Chief Schweitzer, Raymond A. Ma son, Mr. Lynn's stepson, the police say, confessed to have committ< <1 the robbery. At Brat ynung Mason denied the ac.-usations of the police, but finally broke down and fidmittr-d his guilt, it la said. i(l!i:iK how ho h^J taken the money from a secret hiding place, and then rn-.nshed open a trunk and left a window open to give the Idea of a regulution robbery, Toung Mason said he had expended part of the money for Chri.-u --n«;3 presents. Will Bring 'Mi to Time. Several defendant! In .ast-s brought by the health department failed to appear In the police court for tri.il yesterday and at tachments were Issued for ihe following: Louis Treber, M. T'now, John Hamburg. Jo- Meu. J. Gabriel and J. Bhrmcister. Use the Long Distance Telephone t> Minne sota. No. and So. Dakota cllhs and towns.