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8 THE ST. PAUL GLOBE SUNDAY, JULY 3, 1898. Wo fei?n to Bo Accurate. The GSobfi Prints the Associated Frass News. TEH MS OF SUBSCRIPTION. mo I mos nios Dally . 40c $2-25 * 4 . 0 0 Dally nnd Sunday .. .60c 2.75 &.00 Sunday 1-50 Weekly 1-00 Bntereti at Postofflce ot St. Pnul, Minn., as Second-Class Matter. _____ Address all cnnimunicnMors and maKe all Remittance! payable to Tllri QLOBH CO. St. l'aul. Minnesota. Aaonymoß- • immunicationfl not noticed. Re jected m.-.nuscripts v.ill not be returned un -1p :: accompanied by postage. BRANCH OFFICES: Ke« York 10 Spruce St. Washington Corcoran Building ChleaKO. ..Room CO9. No. S7 Washington St The Democratic Stnte Ticket. Governor JOHN LIND, Brown county Lieut Gov .T. It HOWLER. Reiivi'le Sec. State J. J. HEINRICH, Hennepin Treasurer AT,r.X. M'KINNON, Polk Auditor GEOHCT: X. LAMPHERE, c:ay Attorney General.. JOHN' V. KELLY, Ramsey Cierk Supreme Court-Z. 11. At'STIN, St. Louis JudKos ITHOMAS CANTY, Heniirpin Supreme IDAMEL BUCK. Blue Earth Court [WM. MITCHELL, V.'inona SUNDAY'S WEATHER. Fair; Variable Winds. By tli? United States \V. ather Bureau. JiINNKSOTA— Generally fair; variable winds, bi coming southwesterly. NORTH DAKOTA— Generally fair; variable winds, becoming southwesterly. BOUTH DAKOTA— Generally fair; variable winds, becoming southwesterly. WISCONSIN — Showers and ;hunder storms; ■ : brisk weriicrly winds. Fair weather; variable winds. IGWA Showers and thunder storms; cooler in eastern portions; northerly winds. YESTERDAY'S .MEANS. barometer 29.84 Mi-an temperature "!!!!!!" 70 Relative humidity ...... Si Wind at 8 p. in West Weather ....Cloudy Maximum t. mperature 7*5 Minimum temperature ....!!!! 63 Daily ranse 10 Amount of precipitation in last twenty four hours 27 RIVER AT 8 A. M. Danger. Gauge Change In Station. Line. Reading.24 Hours. Bt. Paul 14 5.0 »o.a La Crosse 10 5.7 —0.2 Davenport 15 6.4 —0.3 St. Louis 30 23.2 0.0 •Rise. —Fall. The river will continue ris-Inf* slowly from St. Paul to Red Wing from now to Monday Bight Note — Barometer corrected for temperature and elevation. —P. F. Lyons, Observer. ATLANTIC LINERS. NEW YORK— Arrived: E ru:ia, L verp ol La Oaaspiac, Amjerdaiu; La To':raine, Havre, Saiitnl: Amsterdam, Rr.Ueraam; Edam, X it id m; i..i li ursegre Havre; Auchorij, Glasgow; Luoaaia, Liverpool; Ale3ia. Naples; Palatia, Hamburg. SOUTHAMPTON— Arrived: Friedrich der Groese, New York. ]i \\"!{S— iJailtd: La Bretagne, Xew York. A NTWiCRP— SaiIed: N'rida d, New York. LIVERPOOL— Arrived: Umbria, New York. S:;l.i3: Otmpania, Xew York. I".\ VAL-Arrived: Pc; insular, -\'€w York. TODAY'S EVENTS. GRAND— "The B.<irr:t>: f s Daughter," 8:13 P.M. ::<■ POLITAN— Dark. !'■■ 6 Call, Lexington Park, St. Paul vs. Min neapolis, :i P.M. Special JUiigious Service, Senate Chamber, B i■.• l . Luxemburgcr Sci ty's Excursion Leaves ' ; Oil STret N:3O AM. Capital City Cycle Club Hun to Stillwater. 6 .\ M ixnd 3 A.M. Market Gardeners' Picnic, at Albrecht's, . v <>: 'ii ol I. ike ("oiro. Jubilee i day at Red Rock camp ire tinp Dai bairf concerts at Como park, 3 ' a-d 8 I'M. Isn't it hot rnousrh for Admiral Cer vera without coal? Isn't it about time for Ca.mara to g<> up in a^balloon? You a\n continue to stamp your kistos with cloves and such. And Ixer has become fashionable by wearing a higher white collar. Cervera ought to buy an American mule and have him kick a hole in that bottle. Will, Alfonso, you and your mamma may as well get ready to pay that In demnity. Tin St. Paul team continues to move right up in socond place again every day it ra:r.s. The Minr.spota Deaf association con- Eiders talk the cheapest and most un necessary thing on earth. Camaia should remember that, if he keeps on running- away, he will run right into San Francisco. In the meantime the Dingley tariff is making a disgraceful show of itself in trying to live up to its promises. I .ill!;! n Russell denies that she has rit-.-orted John Ohatterto^. She must admit, however, .that she treated him Coidly. W. R. Hearst telegraphs from San tiago to his paper that "the sovereignty of Spain is intrenched about its own prave." Is it really co bad as that "William? The college boat racing championship seems to !>e somewhat open to doubt. Cornell defeated both Yale ar.d Har vard, ard then Pennsylvania defeated Cornell. The ?.Tnine Democrats have declared - ag-airst prohibition. The Kentucky Democrats haven't done anything of the kind, but what's the use? Ken tuckians don't have to state their po sition every day. It has been discovered that plate Kiass will make a more durable monu ment thun the hardest granite. As some people spend all their -lives in glass houses, they would perhaps feel more at home under a glass monument. It is feared the soldier boys at the front are getting no encouragement to take baths. Private Otto Hoffman, of a Michigan regiment, went in bathing at Tampa, slipped, fell, dislocated his right shoulder, knocked out five teeth and splintered his upper jaw. "Lest We Forget; Lest We Forget." One hundred and twenty-two years ago tomorrow the fathers wrote for the world and posterity a declaration of the rights of Man. Theretofore there had been mainly writings of the rights of Government, written by kings and nobles and setting forth their privileges and the duties of servient Man. Now a new era had come, be gun by men who believed that "be fore man made us citizens great na ture made us men;" that men made government, not that government made men; that the creator is greater than the created. Into that declaration, that now gos pel of liberty, they wrote truths which they held to be self-evident. They needed no explanation, no defense; only bare statement. All men are cre ated equal; no distinction of color; no difference of race; no division by bouyJnry lines of countries. Wherever man exists, there, by virtue of that existence alone, is equality. Not of capability; not of social station; not of wealth, but of rights. And chief among these equal rights the fathers said were life, liberty and the pursuit of fiappiness. And for the purpose of securing to each those rights, and for no other purpose, governments were instituted. Men made them; not they which made men. And they went log ically, relentlessly on and decreed that all Just powers — they can have no un just powers — of these governments came from and were exercised with the coiisent of the governed. Further more, they said that, when govern ments became perverted, deprived people of those unalienable rights, the people had a right to change them for those that would effect their prop er ends. And then they went out and fought seven years to maintain their declaration. For a century and a quarter that declaration has been our political creed. Children have been taught it in the schools; foreigners have read it, and, accepting it, came and made their homes under it, and on the na tion's annual natal day the people have assembled to hear it read. How fares that declaration today? What measure of observance are 75,000,000 people giving to principles to which 3,000.000 pledged their lives, their for tunes and their sacred honors, and made sacrifice of lives and fortune? The nation's anniversary cannot be better spent by any citizen than in taking account of stock to see if we have held untarnished the national faith. Has government preserved to men from • men their equality of rights? Has nowhere the old struggle of men to gain control of government to secure for themselves privileges not enjoyed by their fellows been suc cessful? Is every man free to pursue happiness in his own way unham pered by restrictions upon his liberty? Has the state secured to men the right to engage their activities in useful work free from restrictions by state or their fellows? And, if government has not done this, and who will as sert it has, have we not yet sufficient work to do at home before embarking in schemes to extend misgovernment to others? We see congress on the brink of vio lating the basic principles of our na tional life. One branch has passed and another is on the verge of pass ing a resolution, which the president Is certain to approve, if passed, im posing our government upon 100,000 persons inhabiting islands in the Pa cific, without their consent, without asking them if they will or no. Be yond, our army has gone to make conquest, as a measure of war, of islands held by our enemy. Already it is plain that there is a strong cur rent of opinion that what we take there we will keep; the people there, equal in rights with ourselves, we will govern as we will without their as sent, just as they have been governed by our enemy. We are preparing an expeditionary force to occupy another island and annex it to our territory and impose upon its people, whether they with it or not, our government. Our troops are today fighting at Santiago to expel the forces of a na tion which governs that island without the consent of the governed, and, in spite of denials, it is apparent that the intention is to substitute ours for Spanish government without asking the assent of the governed. In all these cases we deny the equality of man and assert our superiority; we deprive them of un.-Uienable rights and we deny to the world the faith, of the fathers that governments are instituted among men, by men, with powers derived from the governed and exercised by their consent. Should we not, tomorrow, when the reader finishes reading the Declaration of In dependence, once held immortal, bow our heads and say: "Lord Go<! cf hosts, be with us v»t. Lest we forget; lest we forget?" Indicts the Wrorrg Pcrty. When there is nothing else to de nounce, no one else to thump, it is al ways safe to pound corporations. So we find platforms of political parties breathing forth ?olemn warnings to the people and belching out fierce denun ciations of these soulless and bowelle.-s | organizations and assuring the public ! that they dominate the state, its legis lature, executive and judiciary, and, with these captive, hold the whole peo ple within th.-ir rapacious grasp. While the term is usea indiscriminately and applies as well to the corporation form ed by a few men with small individual capital, in older that the united wealth may be more economically used in pro duction or distribution, the epithets are understood to be hurled at those cor porations whose activities are limited to the carriage of persons anfl the prod ucts of their labors. While this, on its face, is an indict ment of these corporate bodies, it is" a more forcible arraignment of the whole body of voters. It indicts them of the crime of being particep3 criminis in their own spoliation. It charges them with incapacity for self-government. It Is an admission that our form of gov ernment is a failure and that under the voneer of self-government are the old govern nu-Rtir of plutocracy, oligarchy and aristocracy, all the more danger ous and repugnant for lack of respon sibility. For it is the people, not the corporations, who elect governors ana legislators amd judges, make and un make them, chooae them from among- THE ST. PAUL GLOBE- — SUNDAY JULY 3, 1898. themselves; and, if governors will not execute laws, if legislators enact or re fuse to enact laws except as corpora tions dictate, and if judges construe laws or make juridical law adverse to the rights of men and for corporate in terests, then the fault is not with cor porations, but with the electorate it self. It has the power, and if that pow er is used against it, it is because the electorate is incapable of intelligent or honest use of its power. We demur to this Indictment. We prefer to believe that the people gen erally do not believe that they are rob bed or greatly wronged by any of these corporation.?. If they did, they would very quickly find and apply a remedy. They take a cool, common-sense view of the relations of themselves and these indispensable implements of mod ern civllizatior. They 'balance the mu tual benefits; they weigh against what they give that which they get. They put on restraints that are just and grant privileges that are necessary. They realize that a great industrial revolution has come with the opera tions of these corporations; that in the turmoil of the first days rapacity found opportunity for exploitation, but that, in the process of adjustment, wrongs have been righted and the business of these corporations has assumed the normal conditions that surround and control all other fields of human activ ity. Whatever of just cause there may have been for these chronic arraign ments in past years, they now only serve to sharpen* the teeth and claws of that most voracious and rapacious of creatures, the legislative wolf, who secures an election to the legislature for the sole purpose of striking corpo rations. Every such body has a small pack of these creatures who busy them selves in concocting schemed by which they can compel the corporations to "bleed" as the price of peace. Alone, they would be Innocuous, but they are reinforced by a number of ho-mest as sociates who come down to the stats's capitol inflamed with the charges of their party's platform and lend them selves readily though Innocently to the schemes of the wolves. The very alle gation that corporations habitually cor rupt legislators is the inducement for every wolf to secure a seat there, and always a sufficient number get seats to compel corporations to fight legis lation introduced for no other purpose than to make them "bleed." When con stituencies select senators and repre sentatives who are men of good com mon sense amd of sterling integrity, the wolves and these declamations in plat forms wiil both disappear. To Help Thsmselves. We hear and read much in these days of the excellent organizing ability de veloped in women by the club move ment. That they have effected extensive organizations, organizations that dis play comparatively good working har mony, cannot be truthfully denied, but that they have brought this co-opera tive force to bear upon the improve ment of that kingdom distinctively woman's, viz., the home, remains yet to be proved. Efforts have been made in this direction. There are household economic olu'bs, cooking schools, home study societies without number, but the aroused energies of women have not been organized, except in one or two of the large cities, to relieve the bane of the modern household, the in efficient servant. When men suffer from an evil they do not sigh and pin.? and whimper, bu«t make a combined effort for relief. Why should women not prove a like effectiveness in their co-operated energies? Every day we hear complaints from the harassed housemothers of the city: "No servant; dismissed her for inefficiency, unclean ly habits or dishonesty!" Nearly all these women are members of well or ganized clubs which, through their v ry organization, are effecting the purposes of combination. But what are they do ing to help themselves out of thefr daily perplexity? Complaints, however touching, are impotent; men cannot help them, and surely the servant girls will not grow better of their own ac cord. Is it not time that women arose, shook off their lethargy and turned their organized energies to some prac tical account? In last Thursdays Globe the co-operative servants' bureau of New York was described 4n detail. The organization, made up of only nineteen prominent women at first, grew ra.pidly to a large and above all effective organization, which is a godsend to the women of that city as well as to worthy and efficient serv ants. The whole plan, as described in the issue referred to, may not be feasible for St. Paul, but it contains suggestions for local organization. Some weeks ago the Boston bureau was described in these columns, and it is not improbable that English bureaus would furnish some valuable ideas. At any rate there Is need for intel ligent resistance to this ogTe of com fort. Household economics are good: they will redound to the comfort of posterity ; but women need relief now, and this will come only by vigorous local treatment. A few ladles have seriously consid ered the undertaking, but they need the moral as well as the active sup port of .the women of the city. The plan needs to he carefully developed, and to this end an interchange of ideas is desired. Such suggestions either from home or from abroad will appear from time to time in the woman's depart ment of The Globe, and helpful hints all along the line of development will be given spacs. Germany Misrepresented. If one were to pin faith to the state ments, cabled from London mainly, relating to the attitude of German opinion towards this country, he would believe it to be generally hostile. There is such a uniformity in the tone of these dispatches as to warrant the belief either that Germany is sympa thetic with Spain or that the reports come through a source that colors them to suit its own prejudices. Doubt less there are expressions enough in German papers and among Germans to supply ample material for one who' is looking only for such views. So, too, we have every few days a persis tent repetition of the statement that the German emperor is meditating a descent upon Manila, with a view to extending his possessions under the pretense of protecting German mer cantile interests in the iiJlands. German residents here, German- Americans, who keep in touch with the press of the fatherland, frequently express indignation at this evident coloring of news and this persistent presentation of opinions unfriendly to this country, ignoring the greater sen- ; timent of friendliness which also finds public expression there. This has caught the attention of German pa- pers, and one of them, the Berliner Tagblatt, one of the most widely cir culated papers in Germany, does not hesitate to allege that the London manager of the American news service habitually editsDthe. news that comes to him from Germany so as to give the Impression of hostility to American readers. Sharp criticism there has been, and. in the limited cir cle represented by the Agrarians there is outright enmity having its source in the same motives that have made the beneficiaries of our protective tariff system detest everything foreign from men to goods. In fact, the protection ists on both sides of the water have done much to create prejudices and in flame angry sentiments. So far as the effect upon opinion is concerned, it is immaterial whether the war be one fought with battleships and army corps or with tariffs. Either is war and either engenders Intense feelings of hatred. In fact, it would probably be found, under analysis, that com mercial warfare breeds the intenser feelings. It is due to this perversion of news and views that the American impres sion of the German emperor is that of a hot-headed, nighty, hare-brained youngster, whose cranium has been en larged by his position. Once in a while some remark of his is garbled to make him ridiculous, and these recent reports of his intention to interfere in the Phil ippines are intended to create in Amer ican minds an impression that he is but waiting the opportunity to give his hostility practical direction. Harold Frederick, the foreign correspondent of the New York Times, presents a dif ferent view of Wilhelm and his attitude toward this country. It is a fact that he does not sympathize with Agrarian sentiment nor share its protectionist views. He leans rather toward free trade, the extending foreign trade of Germany demanding it. He has on one side his hereditary foes, the Lat ins, and on the other the equally ra cially hostile Slavs. In Austro-Hun gary he has millions of his fellow countrymen, the objects now of Czech animosity. "Every time there is a street riot between Czech and German in Prague, or a scuffle between Dane and Prussian In Holstein, or Pole and Prussian in Posen, it makes clearer to his mind that Germany's ultimate re source may turn out to be her kinship with the Anglo-Saxon peoples." "The emperor," he writes, "is informed and far-seeing enough to have a much clearer perception of America's stupendous future than exists else where." The millions of our citizens of German birth or ancestry deserve more authentic statements of German opinion than our foreign news service has given them. A Menu in Chippswa. The Northwestern Editorial associa tion took its outing at Leech Lake and its annual dinner at Walker, and the boys had to pick out their dishes from the following unique bill of fare. If they ate clear through it only patent insides will save them from dyspepsia. Toodooshaboo Duhzhe Pahkuhahquans Shewetahgnn Pegune Gasagas quajiniaigogsagaatgan Ahtlkamagwug Pcweguhegun Opineeg Kategegahdumgin Mecnewin Uhbwan Mesesa Keche ShahwamLn Pewaubiko Peweepoojegun Muskegemiu Nahboob Bnhlgshkeaun Opineeglhahwuskoose Unnegemln Nookese Pezhekeweweeyauns Pikwuglsh Nahbood Mahnesewencse Ahzhegashe Papazhegoonguhzhe Kategegahdumgin Odaemln Tuhkoose Wauskobejegaiisood Buhquazhegun Nockahdezee Menequahbo Mequun Toodooshabo Duhgoonoun Waushkobejegansood Buhquazhegun Ptndaushwanaun Ewh Uphe Duhgoonaun Pegune KecheshooweUruin Mekahtahmuskekowahbo j Epistles f@ Sf. Paul. Wallace Barker came down from Aitkin county to attend the convention. Wallace has been engaged in farming up in the new coun try in the northern part of the state, and he has had some experiences, including the dis agreeable one of loßing some |6,000 to the weather prophet. He was not telling his ex periences as any part of a hard luck story, but he did tell a hard luck story on a neigh bor of his. "You see," said Mr. Barker, "he picked out a beautiful site for a farm, right on the bank of a river. He lost his crops for three years in a row on account of the high water, but this spring It came to a finish. Why' the water got so high that the cattish spawned on his cabbage plants." An outdoor demonstration by the Socialist Labor rarty was to have been held last even ing at Seventh and Cedar streets, but some thing happened tcr the oYator of the occasion, a quack medicine lecturer stole the audience and a small boy purloined the party's drum for Fourth of Jsly purposes. Consequently there was no meeting. The speaker who did not speak is A. H. Lee, of Minneapolis, who was to dissertate on the wrongs of labor and the crimes of capital. He promised to appear promptly when the clock in the city hull tower stiuck eight bells. At that time there were five Socialist^, b y actual count, waiting for him at the trysting place.. On the opposite corr.er was a wagon with an enormous flambeau. A ruddy-faced man occupied the wagon and when he had lighted his torches he began a lecture on the perishability of hair and the powers of his nostrums to restore it. The waiting Socialists saw a crowd gradually draw around the qua-ek and listen eagerly to his old familiar patter, and they became im patient because their orator did not come. The quack waxed more eloquent a3 tho time passed and his audience grew and the So cialists envied him his crowd. Then a happy thought struck - James Flynn, who had brought his drum to make musi : for the Socialists. He wou:d beat his drum and draw the crowd from the quack and thus get an audience for himself and his compatriots. But when he looked for his drum he could not find it, and upon inquiry he learned that a boy was seen running down the s reat wi h a drum a few minutes before. Fiynn imme diately hunted up a policeman, who c.une and looked carefully at the spot where the drum was, but could not snteil a clue. He went away promising to report the case to Mayor Kiefer. The five Socialists wAittd pa'iently another hour, but no one .else, joined their ranks, ex cept a small dos or no breed in particular. The quack talked on various subjects uatil his audience got lired ; df his ietture and d s- t persed. Then he" turned out his gas and went away. Still the 'Socialists waited, in the hope that Lector ebineone e!s? would turn up and explain "nuitrefs, but no one came and about 10 o'clock t'.;ey turned sadly into a neighboring refresrrment dlsp nsary and wetted down their disappointment. They will make an dlTort to hold a meet ing on the same ' corn'oV next Saturday night, and will start it beijoj-e the hair restorer gets there. MeaV.whllp^ they will try to re cover the drum,', DKAMATIC AND MUSICAL GRAND. The Neill stock company might !;ettor have forescne the change cf bill that was made yesterday, and completed the week without the two performances of "Capt. Swift " t : a*, were given. The com; any, as a whole, add'jd r.othing to its reputition by the performance. It was uneven, ragged at times, and was in no sense what was ts be expected fr.m the previous work of the company. The play is a favorite here, and the audience of last night was very large for tho test &qr of the week. The people were distinctly dis appointed, and the players themselves felt that they were out of touch. It dragged, the lines were badly read and even the setting of the Btage in the second act lacked that precise adaptation to the ecene to be treated that has come to be expected of Mr. Morris. It is not cv e n in accord with the license that Is ordinarily accorded to the Btage that a largo and well-aged tree should be growing out of the roof of a gentleman's country house. Miss Chapman cannot play Mrs. Seabrooke. She is naturally lacking In the physical at tributes of the role, and there was not the slightest evidence of emotion In her reading and acting. Miss Sc«f: was a distinctly d:s ingenous Ingenue. Mr. Morris did net add anything to his reputation by his make-up or his work, for he is generally very capable, which he waa not as Marshall. Mr. Neill was an excellent Capt. Swift, and it •waa altogether to be regretted that he had to play with such generally bad support. The work of Mr. Mayall was worthy of that of the principal, and he looked and acted the part of Gardner. Mr. Shackelford is too good an actor to be badly oast in anything that the Neill company is likely to play, and the somo is true of Mr. Everham. The work of Miss Maynard was commendably good in a more conspicuous part than she is usually cast for, and Miss Dolores was quite acceptable in her work as Mabel Seabrooke. LIND IS SILENT No One Known What He lutcndn tfM Do OHICKAMAUGA, G-a.. July 2.— The nom ination of W. H. Eustis for governor of Min nesota by the Republicans wa>3 known to Quartermaster Lind, of the Twelfth Minne sota, Thursday night. When seen yesterday the quartermaster was as sphlnxlike as .jver and very little information could be obtained from him. Up to the present time Quart r- ; master Lind 'has not been officially n.tifhd of his nomination for governor, and will n, i theT say whether he will accept or refuse the nomination. When asked what effect the nomination of W. H. Eustis would have on his candidacy he replied: "Any action whatever that the Republicans mig>ht take will have no effect on me." Quartermaster Lind said that he received a dispatch from a Minnesota paper asking him if he would run against Eustis. The quartermaster replied by wire that any action of the Republicans woul-d have ns effect on him. The men in the camp of the Minnesota regi ment are in as mu-ch ignorance of Mr. Lind's intention as are the people of Minnesota. He simply does not talk. Several adepts in tha art of pumping have practiced on the quar termaster, but without result. Ghapl&in Clemens was asked if he had heard Mr. Lind express himself, and he s-aid: "Express himself! Why, ha 3 anybody heard him express himself?" end he laughed long and hearty, ft is the impression here that Quartermaster Lind will not speak until he has been officially notified by the fusion committee of his nomination. IN THE COTJNTEY OF NO. 1 HARD Wonderful Spectacle Presented by Wheat Fields of the Northwest For 100 miles west from Fargo, for thirty miles east, and tor 850 miles north a.nii touth, a carpet of green stretches almost without a break. It Is a sea that the winds stir Into ripples or waves as they blow. Railway l'nes and wagon roads pass througn it, almost lest in the seemingly hmitless expanse of gre<-n. Little towns with their church tpires and empty wheat elevators break its monotony here and there. It reacnos as far aa the eye can see, without hill or tree or river to intrude on the sameness. The picture is nr.e, that cannot be seen elsewiiere, and never has been seen in such glory even fcera In all the years that the Red Kiver valley has supplied the nation's bread baskot. This Is wheat, and in the country of Nr.. 1 hard. Once in a while there will be a fIMJ of flax, noticeable for its darker gr^en, cr a close-cropped pasture, or a hay ntrld, but the wheat is in the ascendancy. The farmer rests himself till harvest time. He sits in t'aa shad« of his barn and whittles, and whiK- he whittles he watches the crinkles of the waving fields as they bend and wave, and figures what he will get to the acre and how h? will find men enough to take care of It In tfce few days that are permitted him for 'he harvest. The Red River valley's crop never waa so fine in promise as this year. Tho war prices and the Loiter corner induced evprv men to put into grain every acre he could farm, and there are said to be not less than 15,000.000 acres in wheat alone in the three states that produce the spring wheat of the United States. That is an increase of 20 D^r cent over the acreage of the biggest year on record, when the farmers threshed almost 200,000,000 bushels, flooded the market, and made themselves comfortable for the succeed ing half decade of lean years. The crop out look today is as good on the increased area as It waa then on the smaller. That Is aa far as one can now go in predicting a crop. WOLSELEY'S WAY. Treating the Soldiers Wlio Serve Under Him. From The Detroit Free Press. On© of the neatest stories of how a mili tary officer can do the right thing without sacrifice of dignity is related of the man who afterward became commander-in-chlef of the English army. He was sitting in a high toned 'taprocm of Dublin, where privates were not permitted the privileges of the bar. Two finely built men of a dragoon regiment, wearing long service stripes, entered and called for drinks, which were curtly refused them. They turned without a word and were retiring in good order. "Halt!" came sharply from the efficer In civillan'3 clothes. From shc-er forcp of habit the soldiers obeyed and faced about. "I can purchase what I want here, I sup pose?" said the officer as he advanced to the bar. "Certainly, sir." "Then serve these two gentlemen with ■what they want." and there was a pleasant emphasis on the title, '"Gentlemen, will you drink with me?" "With pleasure, sir," and the happy com pact was carried out. Then the dragoons courteously inquired the name of the gentle man who had ihrown out the life line, as it were. ' 'My name is Wolsnley — Colonel Wo'so ley," with a smile. Two pairs of heels went together with a click, two brawny arms wont up- in salute, and the soldiers departed amid the applause of all who had witnessed the scene. There was an officer who looked after the rank and file, and now lie is In command of all of them. The Warden's Dilemma, From Farm Implements. The predicament in which the warden of the Minnesota slate penitentiary at present finds himself is by no means agreeable. He is beset by difficulties on every side. He ha 3 probably devoutly wished a thousand times during tho past thirty days that the project of establishing a twine factory at Sti'hvater had never eiKeied the hesd of Ignatius Don nelly, and as devoutly cailcd down curses on the sage's head for developing a scheme so prolific in trouble. If this is no* the case, he differs greatly from the average man. and de-serves better of fate than the position of warden of the state prison. » * • By just what law, ex.-ept that of coercion, the warden expects to qualify a contract al ready entered into, Is not exactly clear. The letter itself is a threat to blacklist all who refuse to follow the dictates of the prison management, and brings the operation of the Minnesota state prison twine factory entirely within the scheme of government paternal ism, a favorite theme of our Populistic friends. About onn-ra'f of th' dealer's orders for prison twine have already been filled, and in a majority of cases this twine has already been sold. In some instances two dealers in the same city have ordered twine, one order having been filled and the other not. The pricon management cannot expect that in such ease? tho dealer who has sold cut will rebate to the farmer any part of the purchtss price of twine already enld, and probably does not expect it. Neither can they ex pect to dictate to any dealer whose twine has already been delivered, the price at which he shall dispose of what has become his piop erty. The most that the present course of the prison can accomplish, is to obligo tho;e dealers who have delayed longest in order iir shipments, to sign an agreement which would be found not binding In law, and the sig natures would be furr.l-hed under stress. The attempt to modify a contract after same has been entered into will undoubtedly be productive of legal entanglements, acd may result in a thorough investigation of the methods and conditions of this much discussed establishment. The course of the prison management hes re-uVed in antagoniz ing the fiii-Tiiing clement, the twine dealers and the business community gene-ally. This may have the pfffot of modifying in some degree (.he law under which the state priron twina factory is operate!. Should t": 13 be the case, the ludicrous course of the prison board and the pitiful dilemma of the warden may result to the lasting benefit of the state at largo. ilullroud IMcnlc DETROIT. Minn.. July 2.— (Special. )-- The fourteenth annual picnic of tiie railroad tm ployos of Bralnerd was he.d here today, and largely attended. Tho bill game b twejn Perham and Detroit resulted in a score of I to 2 k favor of Detroit "COWBOYS" OF ARIZONA THE FIRST TO SHED THEIE BLOOD ON CUBAN SOIL Something; of the Characteristics of Maj. Steve Brodle and Capt McClintoclc, of Roosevelt's Rongrh Itldcrs, Who Were Wounded at La Quasina, the Dattle Near Sun- tiugro de Cuba, It is notable that the rough riders from the ranches and deserts and min ing camps of Arizona, that Cinderella in the family of the states kept in the territorial kitchen by her haughty sis ters, should be the first to meet the enemy In battle and consecrate Cuban soil to freedom with their blood. Those who knew them felt sure that they would show the same dashing courage in' any tilt with the Spaniard that they showed in their encounters •with the Apaches or the more dan gerous bands of marauders that were the terror of the plains for years. There are many interesting men in Roosevelt's regiment of rough riders, and the names of many of them are associated with Indian warfare in the Southwest or in the laterday task of ferreting out 'the desperate gangs op erating in Arizona and New Mexico. Some of the men who are now march ing on Santiago de Cuba, under com mand of Col. Wood and Lieut. 001. Roosevelt, a year ago were riding night and day in pursuit of Jim Parker, a noted desiperado, who escaped from the county jail at Presoott, Ariz., after shooting the county attorney and wounding several other officials; some of them were members of the posse which followed Black Jack's gang af ter th-e successful hold-up of the Santa Fe express at Grant, Ariz., on the night of April 8, and among the Ari zona cowboys many of them did not experience being under fire for the first time when the Spaniards took them by surprise last Friday morning in Cuba. There was a gathering of these cow boys at the Crown Point gold mine in the Castle Creek mining district of Arizona the first part of April when I visited the camp. The "rodeo" had Just begun, but the cowboys had thrown up their places on the ranges to join Maj. Brodte's "cowboy" regi ment which he was then recruiting. Maj. Brodie was picking his men from the ranges, and he had gathered about him a large number of the most fear less figtoters in Central Arizona. A declaration of war was expected at any time, and the boys were impa iently waiting for it to come. Maj. Brodie hurried off to Prescott the day I arrived to g&t the latest news from Washingtonj and the cowboys scat tered out to help on the rodeo the rest of the day and until the major could arrive with the news. The office at the camp contained a list which in cluded the best known cow-punchers in the neighborhood, and men were coming from distant ranges to offer thojr services in the cause of Cuba. The news spread over the territory that Maj. Brodie was "getting up" a cowboy regiment, and the Crown Point mining camp had become a rendezvous for the cowboys for miles about the camp. They all knew Maj. Brodie, and they were anxious to get with him to the front. The cowboys have the greatest respect for a man who has shown himself to be a fearless fighter, and Maj. Brodie's great record in many Apache raids in Arizona had endeared him to all of them. Among all the cowboys I met I doubt if there was one of them more anxious to go to war than was the major himself. He had spent a year developing the Crown Point mine, and he had blocked out an immense body of ore. The working shaft had attained a depth of 300 feet, and in the last twenty feet of work a rich strike had been made. Ore run ning as high as $1,000 to the ton of free gold had been encountered, an-d drifts on the vein which carried the new dis covery had revealed an indication of permanency which would have ban ished all thoughts of war from the minds of most men. But Maj. Brodie ordered the pumps pulled out of the shaft, discharged his miners, and held himself ready to leave for Whipple barracks with his men as soon as the word should come. And it was this enthusiasm and energy shown by Maj. Brodie which gave Arizona the honor of having the first volunteer regiment in readiness to move to Tampa, The Crown Point could wait to be relieved of its burden of wealth until Maj. Bro die and his band of brave cowboys had done their share toward relieving the suffering of Cuba. And today the mine is dark, and it will so remain until the war is ended. In stature, MaJ. Brodle is a good type of the Indian fighter of the Southwest. He is a man of medium size with broad shoulders and a bearing decidedly mil itary. Although he has reached his fiftieth year, he is still straight shoul dered and as full of vigor and fight as a younp man of twenty years. He fre quently made the ride from Crown Point mine to Prescott, a distance of forty-five miles, in the saddle, and he Is known among the cowboys as a good rider. Maj. Brodie lives in Prescott, where he has a comfortable home. His wife was Miss Van Buren, of New York, the daughter of a wealthy citizen of that city. Capt. J. H. McCliwtock, of Phoenix, Ariz., who was serious'y injured in the battle near Santiago de Cuba, is one of the best known newspaper men of Ari zona. Besides being the correspondent at Phoenix for the Associated Press, ha had a number of the best papers in the country for which he furnished news from the Southwest. He was secretary of the board of regents of the territorial normal school, which he resigned to take a com>mission as captain of a com peny of the cowboy regiment. He is a large man, of athletic build and a good horseman. Capt. MoClintock is about thirty-five years of age. Capt. W. O. O'Neill, of the rough rid ers, who jumped from the pier, last week, into the sea after two men who bad fallen between a lighter and the pier, has a record for daring which twice marie him sheriff of Yavapai county, Ariz. He was the candidate of the People's party for delegate to con press in 1596, and was defeated by Mark Smith. He, last year, was elected mayor of Pres-cntt on a platform which advocated the adoption of Henry George's staple tax theory. In Arizona Capt. O'Neill is known as "Bucky" O'Neill, and the Buckeye canal, an en terprise which he promoted, is named after him. He made a large sum dur ing the past few years In mining, and is one of the most successful promo ters of mining interests in the South west. His lattst success was the Grand Canyon copper mln?s, which he brought to the attention of Lombard, Goode & Co., of Chicago, and he successfully negotiated the sale of all the mines in the Grand Canyon dis-trlct. Capt. O'Neill is building two large business blocks in Phoenix, the work on them being now under the supervision of Mrs. O'Neill, wife of the captain. Capt. O'Neill is about forty yeats of age and is a man of Strong build. He Is a brilliant orator and a writer of con siderable ability. — Geo. H. Smalley. MOTHERS' CONGRESS. Women Dlncuan Children and Kin dred Topic*. SALT LAKE. Utah, July 2.— The big ■eaaion of the Mothers' Cot:gre3s of Utah was held in Assembly hall, which was packed. Some of the notable Fpeaker3 of the country were present to discuss matters pertaining to the congress. Tho star attraction was Mrs. Helen Henrotln, of Chlr-a*?o, general president of the General Fed. ration cf Women's <_lub.<, whj was warmly welcomed. Mrs. Mary Mumford spoke on "Education." Mrs. EHen A. Ricto- ardson, of Boston^ discussed "The Child of tho Country." The programme con.'lu!el with an address on the "Child, an Interpel a- Ur>n. by Mrs. Harriet Hellard. »r OiMhi The congress will conclude today with a li'er' ary session in'rhe morning. a business season in tho afternoou and a reception la the even. SPANISH ATROCITIES. Dispose of «!ie Prisoner* us Do the WASHINGTON. July 2.-Capt. Nicolas Perez Stable, aide-de-camp of the scrr t.ry of war of Cuba, Col. Fon*terling, has ar rived here, and was in confer, no:, with Maj G(n. Miles aud the officers of his stiff, c-p' Stable cornea directly from the f^at of the Cuban povcrnmenit, now at La Es- t < ■ raza. where Prc.-sideut Maso and hia entire 'cabinet' except the secretary of state, are Jo at d" The secretary of state. Col. Moraiuvfo la Tor re, has come on to Tampa, where he is d op- Ping for a time will] a sick relative. Lapt. stable reports for the first time a not engagement which occurred recently ( n tinuing through June S, 4 an.l 5. Th . ?n Al -iards numbered 4/;00, while the Cuban <!o fen-se was maintained by only 80'). Notwi'h stajidinß this discrepancy, lh<' Cuban U>M was only f.jrty-seven killrd and wouuCm* while the Spaniards If ft thirty kill< d on th.s Held, Indicating: that tho rntite 10.-« in killed ami wour.di d wns much great' r. The Spaniards oaptnred two Cuban offl cers, a firs-t and a MCOBd llcutc; «.nt Cart, i-'table says these officer* wnro ntt>:*ctfld ;o the most cniel an(f Inhuman itidi-'tiiti s. One of them was pUci d by the Sjxtnia!) com mander in front of a cannon, and; tit a £iw,:i signal, was blown to atoms. Thp Spanish commandpr then called for a volunteer to "degollado" the remaining rffloer. TV Is con sists of thrusting a bayonet through tt:e re :h of the prisoner from one sHe to the oth^r, penetrating the windpipe. A Spanish volun teer Btepprd forward and the Cuban offi -er was thus subjected to the forftirn of a -l>w d^ath following the inflicrrjon of thr' "rteiol lado." Capt. Stable staes alst that two >:mAI boys, not over fourteen years of ag:; :ion combatiints, who wore driving cattle, were also killed by the Spaniards. MAETYR TO DUTY. The Battle of Manila CnuNed the Death of Capt. Grldley. BRIE. Pa., July 2.— The first authentic de tails surrounding the last moment? > n eirth of Capt. Charles V. Grldley have been re ceived here by his family, in a latter fr.m Paymaster Gall, who had been assignei to care for the invalid, and brn? him h.ire. The letter states that Capt. Gridley had been ill for several weeks before the fUht and arose from a sick bed to assume his duilos on that glorious day. He remained on duty con tinuously, suffering from a rupture, wh c^i was so aggravated that frequent hemorrhjgts occurred. After the battle he was ordered home. The band of the Oiympia pli>ed "Auld Lang Syne" as the commander left his ship, never again to return. On the Coptic, en route to Yokohama, the ship's surgeon informed him that the hemor rhages wou'.d result in death. The captain, with unshaken fortitude, replied: "The battle of Manila, killed me, but I would do it again if necessary." Twenty-four hours before death emu d he lapsed into unconsciousness, after sending loving messages to his wife and children. The funeral services were heM in an E !g --lish church, the American consul making an address. The officers of the Coptic attend ed the ceremonies In tail uniform and the Japanese commander sent V*\ marines as a guard of honor. Eight blue Jackets from the Lnited States hospital carried the coffin from the boat to the hearse. the casket b?ing draped in American flags. The pall baarers were Paymaster McDonald. Dr. Anders «», V. S. N., the American minister, the Uuite.i States consul, two English naval officers and Paymaster Gait. POKTO RICO NEXT American Fliir Will Fly There In a Month. NEW YORK. July 2.— A special to the Commercial Adver;iser from Washington S2ys President McKinley told a c;l!er at the Wh te house yesterday that Porto Rico would be ours within three weeks" time. From this It is believe that operations thert> are to be carried on with even gnater speed than has marked the Santiago campaign. Maj. Gen. Brooke, in command of the first army corps at Chickamauga, has bean sel'c ed as governor general of the island and will have this expedition under his immediate control. He has received orders to have his entire corps of 30/00 men ready to move in ten days. Gen. Brooke is considered to be one of the host men in the army for this expe dition, as he is said to be a thorough disci plinarian, patient and courageous. Maj. Gen. James H. Wilson and Brig. G?n. Guy V. Henry will accompany Gen. Brooke as division commanders. FOREIGNERS ARE SAFE. No Pretext fo* the LandinK of «c* man Marines at Manila. NEW YORK, July 2— A dispatch from Hong Kong, Fays: Conditions at Manila, ac cording to latest advices, remain substan tially unchanged. The insurgents have in vested the city pretty completely on the land, ftard side, and Admiral Dewey securely l>ol J i the bay. Between the two beleagueriLg forces, a satisfactory understanding seems to exist, so that there will be no attempt at occupation of the city by the insurgents un'il Admiral Dewey glvß6 the word, and that will not be until the first detachment of Gen. Merritt's army arrives and is landed and can march into the city, to take control of It, and safeguard the life and property. The foreign residents are somewhat panic stricken at the close approach of the insur gents, but there Is no reason to apprehend any emergency that will call for or justify the landing of marines frcm the foreign war ships for the protection of the city. SPANIARDS BADLY BEATEN. Gen. Diax Achieve* a Victory in Pinar del lU«> Province. NEW YORK, July 2.— According to ad vices received here by the Cuban Junta. Gen. Diaz, in command of the Sixth Cuban army corps in Pinor del Rio, had recentiy a bat:lo with the Spanish tit>op3 in the weite.n part of the province in which he came off victor taking a great many prisoners. The Span ish lot* v.-as heavy, while the Cubans lost less than fifty men. After the battle half the company of soldiers of the Spanish ganlson marched Into t l '« Cuban camp with their arms and ammunition and offered their services, giving as reasons for their desertion ill treatment on th* part of the officers and insufficient foid. ADTJLA SEIZED. Prize Crews in Charge of the Med dlesome Craft. NEW YORK. July 2.— A dispatch from o9 Santiago, Thursday, via Port AntonJj, Ja maica, gays: The Adula, a British steamer, which some time ago carried British refu gees from Cienfuegoe to Kingston, and which has been In many Cuban ports since the war began, dropped anchor in the lower bay" at Guantanamo last night. Commander McCaila, of the Marbiehead, decided to have the status of the Adula in Cnban waters officially de termined, and he promptly seized the vessel. He put a prize crew aboard the Adula. which was loaded with provisions. Commander Me Calla will hold the vessel until he re rived orders from Washington. AND THEY ALL CAME BACK. Comara's Torpedo! Boat Destroyers Will If (turn to Spain. LONDON, July 2.— A special dispatch from Madrid saye that after yesterday's cabinet meeting it was officially announced that Admiral Camera's torpedo boat destroyers will return to Spain. GIVE UP THE FIGHT. ChicaKo School Board Members Send Resignations to the Mayor. CHICAGO, July 2.— Edward G. Hal le, president of the Chicago board of education, resigned today, alleging business reasons. His term as a mem ber of the board would have expired in July, 189-3. President Halle has be«n an earnest supporter of Albert G. Lane for re election as superintendent of schools, as against Andrew E. Benjamin An drews. 11 was rumored today that four other members of the board ,all supporters of Lane, hail prepared their resigna tions. The selection of a superintendent is now in abeyance, awaking the meeting ol a new board, some of the members of which will be appointed by Mayor Hanifcon before July 13.