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4 T II E ST. PAUL GLOBE MONDAY, AUGUST 23, 1891 We Aim to Bs Aoourata. The G!cbc Prints tha Associated Press New 9. CITY SUBSCRIPTIONS. ~~ i ~ r i«~~ By Carrier «no mo« po» D»»v cnlr .... .400 12.25 *J • S !! Dalh- and Sunday .50c 2 «™ ,22 COUNTRY SUBSCRIPTIONS. ■ ' T 6 ia moi i)Hilv only .... .250 »1.60 J3.00 Daily ar.d Sunday .350 2.00 4.00 S,, n ,ij. v .75 1.50 Entered at Postoffl.-e at St. Paul, Minn., as Second-Class Matter. Address all communications acd mako all Remittances payable to THK GLOI'E CO.. St. Paul, Minnesota. Anonymoua communieaMons not noticed. Re jt-cted manuscripts wl.l not be returned un less accompanied by postage^ BRANCH OFFICES: Now York 10 Spruce St. Waablnston Corcoran BuiHin? Cli ion go. ..Room 609. Xo. 87 W nghington ijt The Democratic State Ticket. Governor JOHN LIND. Brown county [Lieut. Gov J. M. BOWLER. Renvllle Bee. State J. J. HEINRICH. Hennoplo Trrasurer ALEX. M'KINXON, Polk Auditor GEOROH V. LAMPHERE. Clay Attorney General.. JOHN F. KELLY. Ramaer Ork Supreme Ccurt.Z. H. AI'STIX, St. Lou ! » Juries ITHOMAS CANTY. Hecr^pln Supreme IDANIEL BUCK. Blue Earth Court iWM. MITCHELL. Winona HCNDAY'S WEATHEE. Threatening; Coolor. By th<^ United States Weather Bureau. VTXNRSO3W— Threatenirg -weather end light Bhowi rs: cooler; variable winds. TH DAKOTA— Showers; cooler; varlabls ■w'nds. BOUTH DAKOTA— Showers; cooler; var'.able v!nd=. lOWA— Fair In the morning, followed by threatening weather and possibly severe thunder p'orms, and cooler at night; sou b.- j erly winds. MONTANA— Threatening weather and show- j <rs: cooler In eastern portion; northwest erly winds. WISCONSIN — Threatening weather, with j pro.=p?rts of thunder ?qualls and rain Mon di.v '!j>:hr; c ;o'er Tues.lay; light to fresh couth to southwest winds. YESTERDAY'S TEMPERATURES. The Northwest. 8t P.iul c 4|K<3montcwi CO' Puluth 74!Prlnco Albert 66 Huron ?• |Oalgary 64 Bismarck 81 Me-dlclne Hat 71 Wtlliston 71 Swirt Current 82 I Havre S6 Ou'Appelle 70 Helena. 61 Winnipeg 72 I Buffalo 74-7 i Montreal TO-76 Boston 76-?4 New Orleans W-90 Choveime «0-:-o|Xew York 76- s 2 en 76-82 Pittsburg SO-84 Cincinnati S4-SSI YESTERDAY'S MKAiNS. Barometer 29.96 Mean temperature 7S I Relative humidity 76! Wind at 8 p. m North j Weather Cloudy ■Maximum temperature SS ] Mirlmum temperature 67 | r-aily range 21! Amount of precipitation In last twenty four hours 0 ] RIVER AT 8 A. M. Danger Gauge Change In Station. Line. Reading. 24 Hours. St. Paul 14 2.8 *0.1 La CroKse 10 2.0 0.0 •Rise. ' Xofe Paromcter corrected for temperature and elevation. — P. F. Lyons, Observer. ATLANTIC LINERS; PHILADELPHIA— Arrived: Beigenland, Am sterdam. HAVRE— Arrived: La Bretagne. New York. QUrcr.-NSTOW.N- Sailed: Lucanla, from Liv erpool, New York. TODAY'S EVENTS. GRAND— Henderson Stock company In "Mag da." 3:15 PM. LOPOUTAN— Dark. Yacht races. White Boar lake, 10 AM. Barbers' union meets, labor headqnartei*, evening. Furrirs' union meets, labor headquarters, even ins?. Eotlermakers' union meets, labor headquar ters, evening. Travelers annhle to bnjr The St. Paul Glob.- on any trnln entering St. Fnul *vlll confer a favor on The Globe company by promptly notify. Ins them of ench instance. Spain will enter the next Interna tional race as a half rate. Corporal Harris, of Duiuth, must have been hunting round robins out of ■eason. Nobody will dispute tr-at the greatest pacificator of the Paciflo Is Admiral George Dewey. I'nolc Sam will now advance his vol onteers to the position of private citl rens for bravery in the field. Tt may poem paradoxical, but the men wbo are organizing 1 the new steel combine ere not hard citizens. Tt is in order now for Spain to send Uncle Sam an engrossed resolution of thanks for his humanity and gener- CPity. A Madrid r^per heads its war la mert "Peace Without Fruits." What did you expect? Spain didn't win any fruits. If we could cut the Philippines loose from their present moorings and bring them over within sight of San Fran cisco, it would be mighty handy at this Juncture. Aug.,l2 Is likely to be quite a day In American history. It was not only the date of the ending nf the Hispano- American war, but the date of the rais ing of the Stars and Stripes at Hono lulu. A new excuse has entered the base ball world. When a team loses three or four games in succession, the man ager gives it out that two or three of his men have malaria. This malaria is usually acquired over a bar. If Sagaßta expects Indemnity for all Spanish property, buildings, barracks aiV. fortifications destroyed by Ameri cans in Cuba, Porto Rico and elsewhere, ha must be a silly old man who should be in the hands of a guardian, Instead of at the head of a cabinet. The boys who stood before Mauser bullets on San Juan hill, who sank the Merrimac in Sawti-Jgo harbor, and who stormed Manila are net the only he roes of the war. The mother of a pri vate in a Missouri regiment died, leav ing three destitute children. This sol dier boy cut himself right In the front rank of heroes by buying a tub, soap and irons and starting a laundry right in camp to get money to Bave the lit tle fellows. A Common Sense Plea. The men "who volunteered to serve their country, on the call of the presi dent, last April, represented, in their personality, some of the beat ele ments of citizenship. None more than themselves, and the constituencies from which they were drawn, can fully ap preciate the sacrifice Involved in every individual case. The war Is practically ended. There Is no more fighting to be done. The volunteers went out to fi.^Jit. They are, in their respective line^ of occupation, business men. They er.listecl for a service, defined, of course, by a maximum term of years; but they expected, as they had a right to do, when -the necessity for active duty in ■the field no longer existed that they would be mustered out and permitted to return as promptly as possible to their several lines of occupation. While the regular army of the Unit ed States in not large, the volunteer eiement ha.s a right to be heard In any request they may make as to their dls bandment when the dangers of war are at an end. It is not only seneelesis, but brutaJ on the part of the war depart ment, to regard every expression made by the citizen soldiery of the republio as mutinous. The Globe prints this morning a sensible letter, written by a private of the Fourteenth regiment. The views are those of a patriotic citizen, who, responding to his country's caJl, recog nize-s the patent fact that, the time hav ing arrived when the volunteer soldier has no service to perform, except that of police duty, which can. be appro priately assumed by the men of the regular army, it Is time for himself and his associates to return to peaceful pursuits. Philippine Facts and Figures. "The city and defenses of Manila and Its suburbs" have capitulated, accord ing to the dispatch from Gen. Merrltt to our war department, printed in yes terday's Globe. The phrase, meas ures the extent of the territory in tho Philippines of which we have posses sion. It is sufficient for a coaling sta tion, dry docks, and an American col ony, such as Senator Davis has de scribed, and let us hope that it will ul timately be conceded to cover all that properly belongs to us to protect. "We shall undoubtedly be compelled to lis ten to much discussion over tha sig nificance of the word "suburbs," if, In deed, tbat Is the proper word, and not Subig, which is the name of the bay in that part of the Philippines. • • • Your land-grabbing expansionist who conceals his real motives behind the flag may be expected to declare that | the entire Philippine group is compre i hended in this simple Latin compound. ■ No matter if the lexicographer does i declare that "a suburb ia an outlying part of a city or, town; a part without the city boundaries, but In the neigh borhood of a city," he will not desist I from his contention. Nor will he quit even though he may be staggered to learn that the states of New York, New- Jersey, Pennsylvania and Maryland combined just about represent the area I of the Philippines. He might, perhaps, admit that even the most exaggerated American humor would not stand for any such statement as that Chicago, St. Louis and Omaha are sirburba of St. Paul, or that Pittsburg, Baltimore, Philadelphia and Buffalo are suburbs of New York city. But, in his con suming zeal for .Philippine soil, he -will certainly insist that the entire group constitutes tha suburbs of "the city and defenses of Manila." • * * The concern of the administration as to what actually occurred in the Phil ippines may -well be understood. It un doubtedly feels relieved that neither Dewey nor Merritt has acted sentimen tally, and therefore foolishly, at Ma nila. The demands of diplomacy were unquestionably considered by both these officers. They crossed no line which will need to be abandoned, took j no step which will require a retreat and hoisted no flag that must be low ered. All in all, they have anticipated the requirements of our government from a diplomatic point of view, and have satisfied that conservative senti ment of this country which they were brought up to respect. The hungry Joes of Imperialism may not be alto gether happy, but the people who would be taxed to maintain the Phil ippine elephant will give a sigh of re lief. • • • It has "been estimated that the mili tary force required to hold and control the Philippines wijl be not less than 30,000 men. Tha annual expense of such a body of troops would be $17,000,000 for pay and $3,000,000 more for the commissary, quartermaster, medical and ordnance departments. Figure as an additional item of expense the cost of the naval establishment necessary to co-operatae with the land force, which will be about $10,000,000, and we have a total expenditure of $30,000,000 per year for which the people of the United States must be taxed. These figures apply to conditions which will exist AFTER the Philippines have been conquered and their savage inhabitants have been reduced to subjection; when, in a word, security to life and trade has once been established. • ♦ ♦ Meanwhile, an enormous expense will have been incurred in subduing the na tives and In reaching that peaceful, 30-million per year period. This is estl n-.sted by Harper's Weekly as not le?<t than $^0,000,000 per year, if, as Gen. Merritt insists, 50,000 soldiers are need ed. If a larger military force should prove necessary, then the Increase In e?. per.se will be proportional. • » • Look at the other side of the ledger arfd see wllat would be gained by our occupying the islands. Spain's net an nual revenue has been $300,000, out of a total 'taxation of $13,500,000. The ap plication of honest methods to the col lection of revenues. It Is estimated by this same high authority, ought to re sult in the United States netting an nually about ?10,000,000 over the cost of governmental administration, in peace ful times. Deducting this from the cost cf military pervice already refer red to, there would etill be an an nual expense of $20,000,000 to te pro vided for by 'the American taxpayers, for the trade figures give no hops for relief fro-m that quarter. The total value of all the exports of the Philippines for 1596 was only $20, --756,250, a sum nearly twice as large as the Imports for the same year, for these amounted to only $10,937,500. • • • One more step makes the reasoning complete that from the trade point of view the Philippines are likey to prcve of little value to the United States. THE ST. PAUI, GLOBE MONDAY AUGUST 22, IS9& The statistics of our own Washington bureau eiioW thifct for the flfical year ended June 30, 1898, the value Of Amer ican exptfrts to th* tbtlipplnes amouftt •d to $127,804, and of OUT Imports thence to $8,436,416. Bupftoea thaJt Un der the beneficent Influence Off thf American flag these Import* fehould grow to ?5,000,000 annually, on which the profit should b« a. mtllioh ah 4ft quarter of dollam Would $20,000,000 & year expense far a trade of onG-Quartar that Bum be held to be a erood Yankee dicker? Th 6 argument of cold facts Is prefer able to the flapdoodle about the flag. It would be a disgrace to the flag to ever require it to protect euoh an un fa urines sll Ike venture. Will some of our Imperialist friends alt still long enough to consider thesa figures? That Anglo-American Alliance. Sir Charles W. Dllke, member of par liament, discusses pointedly In the September Pall Mall Magazine "An Anglo-American Alliance." He eeea little possibility of such an alliance, either in the progress of events in Eu rope or in the disposition of the lead era of thought in the United States. Mr. dike is recognized as one of the far-seeing pulbWo men of Ms courutry. Some of the reaisonis for his belief are outlined In these words: It Is atlil necessary to point out that fair relations with Ireland are essential to any present or future alliance between the Brit ish empire and the United States, and that any fresh outbreak of ill feelinsr between Ireland and Qreat Britain would be fatal to the permanence even of the present haxmy state of feeling between the two chief sec tions of our race. It is certain that th«re are many in this country, and some in tha United States, who deny this and who rely upon an anti-Irish feeling in the United States; but those who well know Ihe United States In all parts of their territory, and in all classes of the community, are aware that no permanent reliance could be placed upon the steadiness of anti-Irish feeling under political temptation, and that what has been said above is true. The outcome of the present war will nrah ably be the rossession by the United States of colonies, or, what would for some pur poses be better, United States protectorates over local autonomous governments, in the Philippines and in Cuba. United States pos session in freehold of these various islands might lead to the imposition of a protective tarirf, which would check British trade and produce irritation here. Protected local au tonomous governments would be more likely to afford a means of carrying on existing trade relations without much change. Tha Americans becoming interested in the Paciflo would have the more reason to Join with us in any steps which we might have to take ' to promote by peaceful means the retention of low duties In China, which is an increas ing fleM of the future for the trade of the United States, as for our own. It may be assumed that the objections t» hampering our policy in Europe by the con clusion of alliances with military powers, and that other main objection to alliances— that, while imposing upon us heavy obli gations, they will not be likely to meet our greatest needs, euoh as the defense of India — do not apply with enual force to the con. elusion of a standing alliance with the United States. Is there, however, much chance of such a permanent alliance with the United I I States being obtained? I confess that, as matters stand, I should answer No! I have seen no inclination expressed across the At lantic by the responsible leaders of political opinion pointing towards the conclusion 01 any instrument consecrating so start ling a departure from the American policy of the past. There are two modes by which it is lust possible that such an alliance might come into existence. The one would be our taking the first step by assisting the United States in the event of an attack upon them by some European power, in connection with the conclucion of the present war, and with their annexations. But then no European power is likely to be foolish enough to in terfrro. The other possibility is that some day there Ehouid occur that of which there was some slight sign last year— namely, the uprising of moral feeling in the United States in some question concerning the position of the weak, and profoundly moving to the religious part of the community. The Armenian messanres are an example of the kind of question which might at some moment produce a common feeling among the religious people of the British empire and of the United States, which might lead to common action, even of a military kind. But here again there seems little prospect of a general or standing war alliance arising out of such action. The main tie between the two peoples, or the two sections of one people, in whichever light we prefer to consider them, has hitherto been literary and religious; and the tie of liter ature, producing the existence upon both sides of the Atlantic of the ume ideas, is perhaps on the whole increasing rather than diminishing in strength. Common action will therefore be Increasingly probable; but of permanent alliance there is as yet no sign. Epistles to St. Paul. "Speaking about ac'resses with children." | remarked Matt Berry, who is to put on "Cuba" j during fair week, "reminds me of the oddest j j play that I ever saw. I think It was Leslie J. Carter's play, but I've forgotten the name ! of it. In the first act the heroine was blown up in a cyclone. In the second act she Is in a shipwreck and the curtain comes in just a3 she is about to fall eff a raft In the third act she falls onto the Chicago river and | breaks a leg, and in the last act she is dls- I covered in a blooming garden with no less than two lovely children. What bothered me was how she ever had Ume to relse a family while she was engaged In ducking the catas trophes that followed her in the first three | acts." • • • There is a preacher in this town who doubts ■the resu'.t of casting bread upon the waters. A young man went to him a couple of weeks ago and told him that he was in love with a charming young woman, and that they wanted to get married, but he was afraid that in his impoverished condition it would not do. Tha preacher made a good fe'.low of himself and ■told the young man that if he loved the girl and she loved him he ought not to consider poverty, but go and get married; that the future would take care of itself. Two days later the young fellow presented himself at ths house of the preacher wi'.h a marriage license and a girl and asked to be married. The clergyman gave them a g:ad hand and took them in and married them. The groom bade the preacher gocd-bye at the door and told him that when the future had panned out in promises he would liquidate. And now the parson inclines to the idea that it Is not the real thing to help along the marriage Idea when the impecuniosity of tha groom goes to the extent of being shy of tho marriage fee. ♦ • • For a "panic-stricken" camp, that at Ham line was pretty lively yesterday. One man had an ear cut off in a runaway accident and seme edd fingers were split in a bass ball game, 1,040 young men ate cake and pies baked by Sunday "best girls," and yet the hospital stewards found time to doctor a stray dog with a broken leg. —The Philistine. Dramatic and Musical. GRAND. Herman Sudermann'e "Magda." which was given at the Grand last night, 1b at "talky" as a Marlitt novel, but It has all the intensity of a Nordau study. It is an odd play. It is most intensely interesting. It la seldom that a stage story takes the hold on a listener that this plain tale of German Ufo dees. It is no exaggeration to say that the interest of the spectator Is breathless. The story of the play is so strong and is so well told in the book that it would ciulte captivate the imagination if there wore no actors to be considered. It tells the story of a girl taken out of the e-r.vironment of a provincial German town; hor grand soul Is given a chance to develop away from the purely artificial surroundings of her early life; she returns with a life story concealed to face the reproaches of a father who sees nothing beyond his small circle. Her filial love forces her to tell her story, and her father proposes to revenge himself on the man who dishonored her. It Is the intensa development of her nature that makes the story of the play. Miss Truax plays the title role. Alone and almost unaided she makea a great perform ance of tha play. As the many faces of her j genius are unfolded Miss Truax become* the more admirable. Aa Magda she gltes a peif formancs totally unlike anything la which she has teen seem. She oannot follow »t*go traditions, for tha part has not bealt plaW by &Peat Actresses. She makes mttofa of It There ia ft eubtletr in her acting that ha» not been developed before. Bht U the grand dam* and the gentU and loving daUghte* almost in the aarn* instant llir -work fU artistic to an extent that could not fctfa been expected, and the feu tha very spirit Of the e&rt The pUy was put on In auab ft manner th»t It held tha flavor of petty gentility oi the Gorman middle alas* All the w*y through. It U full of that absorbing Interest that ftot seaseq one in the reading ot a Gorman. «*v*l of the beat type. The support to Mlsa Truax waa good enough to carry the play. Mr. Weston baa not the least oonoeptioa ot the part of the father, and does not at all play it The strength ot the worlt of Mlaa Truax overshadowed the necessity for an imperson ation of the part of the colonel, but it would undoubtedly be a great part in the hands of a capable actor. It Is also unfortunate that there la not an actor In the stock; company •who can assume with effect the part of the pastor. It ia full of possibilities and might be made the character of the piece. Mr. Fleming is utterly Inadequate to even a con ception of what its possibilities are. The rest of the company round out the story- It Is a case where the play anß the one oharacter make the whole. "Magda" is the beat stage story that has been told on tha boards in this town recently, and Mlae Truax plays the title role with a degree of In telligence that is gratifying. The play will run up to and Including Wednesday night The Minnesota Press. The Globe 1b tho only St. Paul paper pos sessed of sufficient courage to tell the people of Minnesota that the marble used In the new capltol is disfigured by blue streaks and even The Globe is trying to whitewash the streaks. Minnesota atone, probably, wouldn't feel at home, anyhow, in St Paul.—St Cloud Journal-Press. • • • Editor of Winon* Dal'.y Herald: Enclosed please find a little Eustls puff, samples of which are being sent to certain Interior news papers of the state, intended to counteract tha growing eentiment, among old soldiers, against the eleotlon of Mr. Eustls. The "puffy puff" of Jerry J.'S in e> recent issue of the "Minneapolis Journal, to the effect tha* as many old soldiers were found wear ing Eustis buttons as there were wearing Van Sant's buttons, In the state convention, is not true. For, in fact, the percentage was as high as 20 to 1 In favor of Van Sarft. The Eustis hired "strikers and b'.owers" are endeavoring to stem the tide of oppose tion against their candidate, which Is spread ing among the old soldiers throughout the state. They are trying 'to suppress the old soldiers In this city and elsewhere. But we cannot forget the attitude which Mr. Eustls assumed toward the old veterans in Minne apolis while mayor of this city, and tt will not be soon forgotten. No matter how many lieutenants Mr. Eustls may send out to placate the soldier's voto, It will be of little avail. The manner in which they were turned down while he was mayor of this city will not go unrebuked when an opportunity like tho present one is presented. His enmity against old soldiers has been so pronounced that they would be moral cowards did they not aid In his defeat to a gubernatorial position. We owe it to ourselves to assert our man hood and resent the insults which we have received from his hands. No man. b* he Republican or Democrat, Is entitled to our suffrage when that man has deliberately and openly insultod old soldiers, both Individual ly and collectively. — Anti-EusxUr Soldier. • c c Eustls is running the state campaign to suit himself, but so far very little Interest is | manifested. Somehow the party workers are not crowding into th« band wagon, but later on they may take more interest. Eustis is a good man, but the old machine officeholders fear that he will give the state too much of a reform administration— Winnebago City Press-News. • • • Not Candidate Eustls, but bis county newspaper political fellows, are on the de fensive. Even Editor Dare, of Elk River, a member of the stat9 cantral committee, j feels called upon to deny tfcat he said that the nomination cost Mr. Eustls $20,000. He claims the nearest he came to saying so waa before the state convention and was as follows: "It is estimated that the legiti mate expenses of the two leading candidates for governor up to the conve-nt:on were $20, --000 apiece." This he claims was printed as a "news item and was not intended to ex press the opinion of the editor."— Buffalo Gazette. • • • "I'll tell you what" said a prominent Re publican of the o!ty tho other evening, "Eddy will never be eteoted to congreat again from this district. His record of the past two years h>as been one of inactivity and broken promises. Two years ago I spent over $100 of my own good money and much valuable time to help elect Mr. Eddy, and got it where the ehlsken got the ax, while the- bars to the pastures green, fresh and fair were let down from th« other side, and the carpet baggers these hungry pests that scour the country like wandering Jews, were let In to feed on tha fat offices, whil« the active workers were left In the hl^hwayo to regale themselves with thistles. I am a lfe-long Republican, and shall always vote for the principles of ths party, but Eddy will never get my vote, and there are hundreds .iust like m« in this Sev enth dls'trlct. Mr. Eddy will find after elec tion that his own hand lifted th* cover a>nd lie, In his coffin will lie— dead, pol tically.— Crookston People's Press. • • • William Watts resigned as attorney for the Northern Pacific Railroad company in order that he might not be accused of betng a corporation lawyer ra his fight for Judgo. It !s said that his resignation had a string fed to it, and that the job was to be returned to him In the event of his defeat In the mean t'me his political manager, R. J. Montague, acts as the attorney for the road. The" ques tion that presents tteeif is, w h«re will Mr Wetbs be, wMh reference to this corporation In «vent of his election ?— Crookston Press. Her Rlvnl. He says I am his sunshine — But— such hypocrites men ar»— Whenever I am with him He lights an old cigar. — Detroit Free Press. A Meatr Suggestion. "We have esten salt pork lon* enough,'* shouts Editor Randall, of the Cushlng (Okla homa) Herald: "give us a butcher shop in this town." Why not run one in connection with the Herald sanctum?— Chicago Tlmea -1 Herald. Sasacloni Spaniard*. | The Spaniards are disposed to make Chris- I topher Columbu3 the scapegoat of the war. Well, as Chris won't mind It. and suoh an arrangement v.ill let some present-day states men out of unpleasant holes, It seems the easiest way out.— Washington Post PHYSICAL, RECORD. One Will Be Made for Eirery Man In the Army. WASHINGTON, Aug. a.— The war department to to inaugurate a policy of physical examination of soldiers, both In the volunteer and regular army service whep the/tro-opa are disbanded. A record of ths> physical condition of every man In th» army will be kept upon file in the department for future reference. This idea will be of great value in the determination of pension ctjffes, whlcfc may arise in the future It will not only preclude the perpetra tion of fraud upon the pension bureau but will greatly facilitate the work of the bureau In the future, and the hunt ing up of old records and other re quisites to tiecurl-ng a pension will be obviated. In future years when a man applies for a. pension for injuries re ceived In battle or from debilitation aa the result of disease contracted in Cu ba .or in camp, it will be a compara tively easy task to hunt up his record and a. t K v ertaln not only the condition In which he entered the sorvioe, but the state of physique in which he quit ted the army. President McKlnley 1b impressed with the idea and has given it his sanction. Winter En Route. ST. JOHN'S M. P., Aug. a.-Mr Jame« Winter, premier of Newfoundland left to night for North Sjidney, en rout* to Quebeo Ito "'t^nrt the international conference there [aaxt fwk, PAT IT, SAYS GEN. BEND ST. PAUL SHOTTLD EAISE THE AEMORY DEBT TU» city should Do m aiueix tor tfc« Thirteenth Regiment mm CM oa«fo U Doln* t otr Her Soldier*— A N«*T Bulldln*, AbU to Jle»i«t ▲ttaolc, Should Be Erected for the Mm. Tb« letter from "A Red Cro«i Mem ber," calling for subscriptions to pay the mortgage on the St. Paul armory, which was published yesterday In the Globe, has attracted considerable at tention and much favorable comment. The suggestion la regarded as an ex cellent one, and only the Initiative Is needed to make the Idea a reality, A, reporter for the Globe Interview ed Gen. Bend on the subject yesterday, and Gen. Bend gave It his unqualified endorsement. it" 1 h . eartll y approve of the sugges tion that the people of St. Paul should pay the mortgage on the armory," he said. 'No movement more popular at this time could "be started. When I assumed Charge of the armory affairs I found a bank book with a balance to the Credit of the association amounting to exactly 82 cents, and debts to the amount of ?1,200. All the money that can be collected before Jan. 1 will be ceedied to pay the semi-annual Interest on the mortgage, which amount* to $240, and will fall due In October. In November or December I must pay $280 for Insurance on the armory build- Ing. It will be necessary to keep the building heated next winter, and that will entail an expense of $150 for coal. Th _en there will be other small items, which all count up in the end. "It would be a splendid thing if the citizens of this city paid off that mort gage. It would be the most practical and useful way I can imagine for the city to manifest its appreciation of the bravery of the St. Paul soldiers. It would give them a home of their own and they would feel that the city of .their birth was grateful for their serv ices. "Chicago will raise the mortgage on the armory of the First regiment In ! that city, and St. Paul can well afford to do as graceful an act for her men. I believe the Thirteenth will be in Manila a long while, and it would please them all to find upon their re turn that the city had given them a home. "St. Paul ought to have a better armory than the present one. It was a good one in its day, but that wag past several years ago. The armory should be built of stone and should be so con structed that no force without artil lery could storm it. The suggestion to buy the Ramsay lent next to the pres ent building and erect a new armory there, la excellent The cost would be within the means of the people of this city, and It would be a good in vestment. An armory should be so de eigned that a force of a very few men ecu!d r.old it against an attack by thou sands. The present armory could be broken into at any time, and every thing inside could be carried out be fore any one could Interfere. "By all means raise the mortgage, I and then, if possible, build a new armory for the four St Paul com* panics." SALARIES OP RECEIVERS. AorrespoHtlsnt Think? C Some of Them Get a Deal Too Much. To Tht St. Paul CHobet On the 25th of October last Th« Olcbe published a communication of tho writer on I the subject of "Salaries of Receivers," and editorially commented on It as "Th« Right Idea," and one "now generally accepted and upon which the courts will act hereafter al most universally." With fine discrimination, The Globe drew the distinction between the building up and successfully carrying on I a busines-3 and merely winding up the affairs of an insolvent one. It a^so said: "We think that the courts everywhere are now Inclined to do strict Justice and be worthy of their name In limiting the com pensation of receivers to a fair amount • • • W« do not beMeve that there exists any cause for such apprehension for the future as our correspondent expresses, • • • and we believe that the reform which he advo j cates is a.read/ practically accomplished." I But later events proved that The Globe I and Its correspondent were mistaken In be. | llevlng that tha courts would limit "receiv j ore* salaries to a fair amount," for only a j few weeks ago one of our courts allowed William, H. Lightner, one of the two receiv ers of the late Bank of Minnesota, J9.0C0 for , services for ISD7, and to Receiver Frank A. | Seymour $7,5P0 for the same year's service. j The published announcement of this proceed j ing also stated that Mr. Lightner had served : as attorney for the- receivers (he himself be | ing one) in the adjustment of complicated matters, and was therefore a:iow«d $1,500 more than his fellow receiver. There Is a vein of deMeious artlessness in this last an | nouncement that would be highly amusing if the whole business bad not a very serious side. The public supposed an( i had been as sured that Mr. Dightner was chosen a oo reeeiver because one of the two ought to be "skilled in the law," and that this combina | tion of law and business would round out | the Judicial management of this broken bank so that there would be no necessity to creata an attorney ship also to feed and fatten upon the bank's assets. But It appears that this was a mistake; that In lieu of ttls sensible way, Che at'orneyshlp should be recognized but should be "half concealed, half disclos ed" by merging it in the person of one of the receivers, and that however it was manipu lated a salary should be provided for. Does not a simple statement of this matter show It to be a shameless raid upon the asse:s? And what of the court that ordered It! Worse still. If possible: Why are two re ceivers at these very high salaries continued indefinitely? There ia not a bxnker or trood ! business man in St. Paul who dots not know ! that one is enough; that the c jnt'nuapce of ; two year after year is a "private snap" pen- I sioned upon the unsquandered remnant of de positors' money. Tha writer of th\s has htard ' several of our most respectable and eminent barm officers and others say that there was no need for two, and that the salaries a lowed them were so high as to challenge pubiio indignation. Not a judge In Minnesota, in cluding the United States judge 3. geis a salary much, if at all in ex.-erg of half the sum allowed to each of these reo'-ivers Gov ernors, state officers, federal judges, sena tors, congressmen, and cabinet officers ore salaried at leas than these two receivers The late comptroller of the currency, James H. Eckels, replying to a recent letter asklrir what salaries were paid to receivers of failed national banks, ta:d: "The salary of a recalver Is fixed by the comptroller of the currency, and depends" alto gether UDon th 9 size of the failed bank and the nature of the trust to b9 v.-ound up7*Th* average salary paid receivers Is about $2 GOO for the first year's service." Would it not have been wiser and leas sug gestive of scandal, to have allowed the old bank management to -absorb" all of its unfortunate creOitons' money in their own way, than to have this sad lesson of Judicial warrant for absorbing it in the form of salaries and feea to fortunatas, not to say favorites? It is notorious that the little work dally spared from cycling and other business and professional duties of tho two reoeivera is mainly clerical, and hence not In dis tressing need of such high-priced clerks. It is also notorious tbat hundreds of the vic timized depositors of that looted bank are men aDd women of email means a numb r cf whom had their little all niched from them, la it any wonder that poor Burke committed suicide becauso "Daweon had robbed him " when he saw the meager remnant of tho bark assets being swallowed up in receivership salaries at the sum of |1G,500 a year? l!e --celvers are not blamable for taking siu-h salaries as the courts allow but la It certl nent, to ask, In the word* of Tha Globe whether the ,-ourt in this casa was "inclind to do strict justice and be worthy of Us name In .imiting the compensation of re ceiver* to a fair amount.?' I a it pertinent to ask how locg the puW'o £ B j;se shall be mocked not to say scandalized by auoh as saults upon public virtue as this business ate closas? It is sane to say Out thero to not a Ju«t mind in St. Paul that would not fa*l a sense of relief, and of hope for th« future administration of <nw. If one of th<-.j« receivers was discharged, and the other's "compensation limited to a fiir amount," as The Globe puts It. It la now going on two years (twenty months) since this double headed and double-salaried receivership mi i pensioned upon what's left of that raylshe* bank. How long? — M. 0. Woudrutf. St. Paul, Minn., Aug. IT. MATTBJJ OP 05.000,000 BUSHELS. Corresponded Who Thinks Wheat Esti mates Much Too Hlffb. To The Bt Paul Globe | The dally j*p6r« of St. Paul and Minne apolis no dotttrt Injure the farmers and the business interest* of the Btate In giving pub licity to the claims of interested parties of an unusual and Immense large crop of wheat, which Is claimed to be In Minnesota and the Dakota* from 200,000,000 to 220,000,000 bush els of wheat To arrive at this aggre gate amount, these pacers claim from 80,000,000 to 100,000,000 bushels of wheat for Minnesota alone; from 85,000,000 to 45.000,000 for South Dakota, and from 65,0C0,000 to 78,000,000 for North Dakota, You in yesterday (Friday's) Issue, endorse the 200,000,000 claim, and same may be true. but In justice to those who produced the crop and the power of those who must sell the same next month for less than 50 cents per buahel at points In the wostern part of this state. It would be well It you would give the proof and produce figures, say tor the past three years, bow many acres were sown to wheat In 1886, "97 and '98, and the yield per acre In '96 and '9T. Wo should have the simple facts for this year as to Hie acreage, If known, from which farmers can draw their own conclusions, and not take opinions ready made. The crops are, in th» eastern part of the state, very good, but it would take a reck less man to make the yield of wheat vio r e than eighteen bushels on the average — prob- | a*bly fifteen t» sixteen bushels will be the result. The western part of the state, from Information received, will not average above twelve bushels. The acreage cannot show four million acres for IS9B. Thd eastern coimlitfc In South Dakota are certainly cot better than In "Western Minnesota, and it has been reported by responsible men that ihe James river valley In that state will only yield six bushels ol wheat per acre, and the acreage rrobably does not exceed three million aces. North Dakota claims a large crop, but prob ably does not excel Minnesota, as no doubt hail has ruined many fields. I have gathered the following figures from United States and other reports: The second* largest wheat crop in the United States, from IS7B to 1886, was raised in the year 1892, be ing 515,949,000 bushels, an average of 13.4 per acre. Ths largest (In 1S91) was 6H.75.0.000 bushels, an average of 15.8 per acre. Against the average of 1892 of 18.4 per acre Minnesota had only an average yield of about 11^» bush els, and both North and South Dakota a little over 12 bushels. The average yield in 1893 ot wheat in Minnesota was leas than 9 bushels,, as against 11.4 bushele of the United States. Minnesota In 1892 reports 3,552,626 acreage In wheat and a yield of 71,210,000 bushels. South Dakota in 1802 reports 2,^41 348 acre age in wheat and a yield of 31,767,000 bushels. North Dakota in 1892 reports 2,3C5,729 acre age in wheat and a yield of 34,998,000 busheis. '.Minnesota in 1893 only raised 30,586,040 bush els of wheat. Making due allowance for changes from barley to wheat in the eastern part of the state and increasing new tillage and more pasture and corn !n tfhs western part, 1 be lieve thait 'Minnesota may yield this year 65, --000,000 bushels of wheat; South Dakota not to excel 25,000,000, and North Dakota, If as good as claimed, 45,000,000, or a total of 125 - 000,000 bushels m these three states for IS9B— only a trifling 96,000,000 less than claimed toy the elevator men. — O. B. DEFEAT FOR ENGLAND. Blr. Cambon'i Choice a Victory for French Diplomacy. PARIS, Aug. 21.— The Marid cor respondent of the Paris Matin tele graphs that Sir H. Drummond-Wolff, the British ambassador at Madrid, did hig best to perform the duty which M. Carribon was destined to perform, but. that Premier Sagasta energetical ly declined and directed the Spanish ambassador at Paris to urge M. Del casse to charge Ambassador Carnbon with the task. But even then, accord ing to the Matin, English diplomacy did not lose heart. The British am bassador at "Washington approached President MeKinley, who at first wish ed the peace commission to meet in Washington. Spain then Insisted on a neutral capital and Sir Julian Paunce fote proposed London, and insisted so hard that he nearly succeeded in get ting his wish, but the president final ly decided on Paris, wishing thus to give the French republic striking proof of his recognition of the tact with which the negotiations had been con ducted by M. Cambon. But all Frenchmen do not take this view of the matter. Thus the leading article in the Echo de Paris regrets that 'M. Camibon's name is at the end of the protocol which debases a na tion friendly to France. The writer of the article then becomes anxious for the future, and declares this is but the prologue of a drama to be acted a few years hence between Europe and the United States, now developed into a warlike country. There la not unanimity, however, In the hue and cry against Great Britain. One of the editorials in Happel advises M. Delcasse to cultivate the friendship of England. But the tone of the French press unquestionably la still that the Spanish-American protocol Is not only a triumph of French diplo macy, but a success gained at the ex pense of England. Secretary Day and Mr. Hay doubtless are aware of this, and will be on their guard when the peace commission meets here. ENGLAND AUTOCRATIC. Inclined to Dictate the Choice of a Xcw Ambassador. LONDON, Aug. 21. — The question of Ambassador Kay's successor is one of the greatest concern to the British foreign office and the whole European diplomatic world. The danger which the British government fean-B, and which those opposed to American in terests secretly hope will befall, Is the appointment of a man who Is not ac quainted with the intricate problems which are now In their most acute phase. The change in the ambassadorship Is peculiarly unfortunate at the present moment. It te, perhaps, not presump tuous to point out ona solution of the dilemma which would meet the ap proval of diplomatists who are friend ly to the United 'States. This lg, In stead of sending a new man, no mat ter how distinguished he may be, to intrust American interests for the re mainder of Mr. Hay's term to Mr. Henry White, who is now secretary of the embassy. Mr. White has been as familiar with the situation and as active in dealing, with it as Mr. Hay himself. More over, he would be better aible to ex ecute Mr. Hay's policy, still under Mr. Hay's direction as secretary of state, than a new man. It should be said plainly that the two candidates most freely mentioned In the cable dispatches fall to corr-mancl the respeot and coruftdence of London diplomatic circles which the American ambassador should enjoy. SIHERIAN HORRORS. Thirty-One of 110 Prisoners Die From Suffocation While en Route. BERLIN, Aug. 21.— The Berliner as serts today that, during a recent voy age of the Siberian convict ship An gara, from Tien, Siberian, to Tomsk, capital of the government of the same name on the Tom, Siberian, western side, thirty-one out of 110 prisoners died from suffocation and overcrowd ing. Women Clerks Increasing;. The number of female clerks In the United Stales has quadrupled within the last twen- I ty-flve years. MINNE'S FAIR A LEADER ITS POSITION 18 EECOGNIZED THE NATION OVEE Live Stoclc AMoclaHcn, Offer Prize, for the Exhibit, at Hamllne, and There I. a Lively Interest Abroad In Other Department* of ihe Northwest. Leadin, Exposition Thin Year. The preparations tor the Minnesota state fair, which la to come off Sept. 5 to 10, are going on rapidly, and Sec retary Randall and his whole force of assistants are the busiest men on earth at , VVr J^sent time. The reputation established Dy recent Minnesota state fairs has secured the confidence of ex hibitors all over the country, and the National live stock association supplementing the society's premiums by others of the* own. which double the interest and rewards of exhibitors For Instance, In the cattle department, the American Hereford Breeders' as sociation offers special premiums to all winners, and the American Aberdeen- Angus Breeders' association offers $100 each for the winners of the aged and young grand sweepstakes In that class In other classes the same state of things exists. The fair has won a na tional reputation. The exhibits of horses will recall old times, and in cattle, sheep, swine and poultry farmers and stock men will P i. a &reat exhibition, well worthy of their careful study. Other depart ments are In an equally thrifty condi tion. It is certain that the exnosltion building will be insufficient to "accom modate all who desire making displays in it. Every foot of space is taken, and room will have to be found somewhere else for many exhibits of merit and interest. The building is lerga, but not large enough for present demands, and the superintednent is in a quandary to tell what shall b« done with th« overflow. The horticultural exhibit also prom ise* to be large. The grand sweep stakes prize of $100, offered by the J. W. Thomas company, of Minneapolis, la adding much to the general interest, and causing a considerable interest In the number and quality of exhibits. The agricultural department prom ises to l>e full of interest also. Thli is especially true of the county ex- • hibits. A number of counties have al ready engaged space, end other appli cations are coming in. The society of fers $1,200 in cash for the couroty ex hibits, to be pro-a?ated according to merit among all counties competing. Some of the business men of St. Paul, acting through the Commercial club, have offered a special premium of $200 for the county scoring the highest in the competition, and $100 for the coun ty scoring next highest. This Increase* the interest and will add much to th» attractions of the exhibits. The mar ket gardeners are also taking hold, and the farmers, who have had a good season for growing big things, will be there with samples of their best grain* and vegetables. The growth indicated in the live stock, exposition, horticul tural and agricultural departments is also being shown in the machinery de partment. For the first time in a num ber of years threshing 1 machine manu facturers will b« well represented. Manufacturers in other lines are alßo engaging space, and It is certain that the machinery exhibit will be far be yond any similar exhibit before seen on the grounds. In fact, there la Im provement and advancement in all de partments, and this year's state fair visitors will find a rich treat in store for them. A strong race programme has been prepared, and some rare special attrac tions have been engaged which will round out an amusement programme, the finest and best ever offered at any fair in the state. The daily exhibition and mlie pacing races of the five first "Guidelese "Wonders" will be worth a long Journey to see, and this race Is extra, having nothing to do with the regular race programme of the after noons, except to fill In the Interval* between heats. Then there are the Japanese day fire works, a novelty about which little la known yet, but which are said to t* very curious and entertaining. These will t>e sent up ev ery afternoon. The prospect of attendance Is fine. As lowa has no state fair this year. excursion trains have already been ar ranged from Dcs Moines and other lowa cities. From Minnesota reports indicate a general turn-out. The crops are good and the harvest early, so that farmers will have the money to spend and the time to attend. INDIANS ABE PLOTTING. Prospects of Bloodshed in the South ern Section of Yncnlan. MERIDIA, Tucatan, Aug. 21.— Newt from the southern part of the Island, Is to the effect that the rebel Indiana are taking extraordinary measures to prevent Information regarding their conditions and state of military prep aration reaching the whites. Any In dian suspected of betraying tribal se crets is promptly condemned. Several engineers, who have tried to penetrate the wilderness where the Indians are most numerous, have never returned. With them were a number of Chinese traders and Turkish merchants. Tha Indiana trade actively with British col onists of the Island, but will give them no information regarding their num ber and military strength. Felip Acke, who was their chief, has recently had to flee for his life with his family, the Indiana becoming suspicious of his wishing to maka peace. It is probable the government will undertake a vig orous campaign to bring them under control. QUEEN'S QIEER GIFT. Her Majesty Will Part With a Dia mond .liiM'.i'.- Offering LONDON, Aug. 21. — The approaching coronation of Holland's young queen has been much discussed In England lately, and large parties are organizing in London and elsewhere to witness the ceremonies. The Prince and Prin cess of Wales, attended by a large p.uite, will represent the queen. It was announced several weeks p.go that Queen Victoria's gift to the young queen would be a magnificent Indian bracelet, set with diamonds and rubles of the first water. The public was somewhat surprised when the fact leaked out that the bracelet Is one ot ■ the diamond jubilee gifts presented to Victoria by ona of the Indian prince* CATHOLIC CELEBRATION. American Finns the Featnre of the Great Parade. MILWAUKEE, Wls.. Aug. 21— The convention of German Ronu.n Catlhoiio Central societies w.is formally opened In this city today. A monster parade waa he!d this aft ernoon. In which every German Cath olic society in Milwaukee and all of the delegates lo the CemtraJ Union and Catholic Germain Young People's eod9 ties took part. The parade wai mr.d» up of eleven divisions, each society carrying its banner. The mo?t rfistino tive feature of the procession was the large number of American flags whioa were carried by the different societies. It is estimated 10,000 persons nmrdMd in the parade. The day closed with a concert at the . Alharribra theater tonight. Gloves. Among the Anglo-Saxons In the geveatk century men wore gloves, while women cot ered their hand* with their sleevea.