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... .-.. ...... ...rn... ...... ...... ........ .. , ..,,.. ..... ................ ..................j j SeVei) Ui)ioi) Candidates for Congress. 1 • 99999 o€9o ••••.......••»• »•• mttrtwi ■■!»«■■ ••• ••• ••• • Reports from the seven Minnesota districts indicate that the Democratic and U*ndon candidates for congress are making a splendid race, and, in spite of Republican braggadocio to the con trary, every one of them has a chance of election. Thiee of the districts are certain to go against the Republicans, and the other four are excellent fight ing ground for the union forces. The public careers of the seven gentlemen who are seeking Democratic votes are given below. Their work bespeaks for them a hearty indorsement at the polls a month hence. MILO WHITE. •*Milo White was born in Vermont, Aug. 17, 1830. He has heen a merchant in Cha-tfleld since November, 1556, which is longer than any other mer chant In the state has been ln trade, so far as known, lie was unanimously elected chairman of supervisors of his town at Its orga„izaton under the state law in 1858. He was state senator from Olmsted county from IS7"_ to 1876, and in 1881 and 1882. He was elected ingress in 1882 and in IHS4, and was the only member of the committee on agriculture who had a pract cal knowl edge oi the creamery business, and largely ;: margarine bill aa it became law. ■ HARLES G*. HINDS. Charles G. Il a Is was born in Shako pee "ii the 3ist of August, 1566. He Claims th< $-' tion of being the first car. : — tional honors born in the district. He was educated in tne Bhakopee schools, pursued a special course at the University of Minnesota for two years, and then entered the law department of the University of Michigan, from which lie graduated with the class of 1887, Ms certificate of admission to the bar bearing the date of his twenty-flrst birthday. Mr. Hinds is y t a young man. hut he has attain ed more than a local reputation for ability in the law, in which he has been engaged continuously for eleven yeara, at Bhakopee. In politics he comes hon estly by his convictions, as he is de scended fr>m a long line of ancestor* all firm believers in the doctrines of Democracy. He has himself always been a consistent Democrat, having cast his^ first and last vote for this party. In his own county of Scott he was elected county attorney in 1894 and by an increased majority in 1896. JOHN W. WILLIS. Of all the men who have been nom inated on the several tickets for pub- Mo office in the prevailing campaign, there is none more thoroughly identi- I __--*___»&< ____P lfe7-:.77 _S_ l '.7'"*"- - -- ■»■■■'-/.; *§"§g ' .■-'■'. S' ' ....^ i .-- ■:■ ..- ;-7*v - .. . ; ■ Democratic Nominee for Congress ln the Third District. fled with the life of St. Paul than is the Democratic aandidate for congress, the Hon. John Willey Willis. He rep resents the best type of the young St. Paul man. His life has been almost purely an intellectual one. His habits have been tiie habits of a student; his pursuits the pursuits of a scholar. In every public undertaking his part has been the part of a sterling patriot. His selection for congress by the voters of the Fourth congressional district will insure the presence, as the representa tive of this people in congress, of one of the best read, most thoroughly in formed and capable representatives that will be sent from any section of the country. Judge Willis was born in the city of St. Paul just forty-ifour years ago on the 12th day of July last. His early education was obtained in our public schools, from which he passed into the St. Paul high school. He graduated from that institution at the head of his class. To all intents the educational career of Judge Willis only began with his graduation from the high school. He at once entered Maoa lester college, and after a period of study there ho entered the Minnesota state university at Minneapolis. Before taking his de grees at the -state university Judge Willis entered Dartmouth college, from which he graduated with high honors In June, 1877, in his twenty-third year. For two years Judge Willis pursued his studies in the law and in the de partments of political science and his tory. He served as instructor in Latin and Greek in the St. Paul hign school from September, 1878, to June, 1879, and was admitted to the bar of the supreme court of Minnesota the following Oc tober. At once he entered Into the ac tive practice of his profession. While et the bar he was distinguished as one of the closest students of his cases, one of the most eloquent of the legal breth ren, and one who, from his determina tion of purpose and clearness and co gency as an advocate, was In demand even to contest litigated matters with the oldest, ablest and most experienc ed attorneys in practice. During w-hat might be called the formative stage of his career Judge Willis was in no sense or degree neg lectful of his duties and obligations as a citl&en. He was chosen as a mem ber of the city board of education and served with distinction in that posi tion during the years 1881 and 1882. The following year (1883) he was the can didate of his party for attorney gen eral of the state. From 1889 to 1893 he •erved as a member of the state board of corrections and charities, and ls to day recognized virtually as an expert in all cases of mental allienation and as one ot the best informed and deep est students of the problems which re late to the treatment of the criminal and defective members of society. His election as Judge ot the district court for the term of six years, beginning January, 1893, took him away from all active participation in the public af fairs of the state. Yet his party, rec ognizing that a man of his attainments would do its members all the more honor the higher the position which he *■' £l ?"■ ■ : occupied, nominated him as its candi date for associate justice of the su preme court in 1894, and the nomina tion was cordially indorsed by the state convention of the People's party. In one of his famous aphorisms, Lord Bacon speaks cf the ari; of speak ing as making ready men, and the art of writing as making full men. Judge Willis is Intellectually a full man. He, is without doubt one of the most eloquent speakers in this state, and his many contribution, to maga zines and other vehicles of current lit- CHARLES G. HINDS, erature show him to be at once a pro found scholar, a ready, graceful and engaging writer. It is particularly in the domain of the problems of politi cal and social science, however, that Judge Willis may be said to shine. With an exhaustive knowledge of the political and diplomatic history of this nation, he combines deep scholarship in what is, to most men, fittingly des ignated as "the dismal science." He .J*? ■<*■*}■ :«—_—. .._.....■. ; ..-I^l^.7 V Br a_^r^ *^__JH - Wr***. — fl _ 9__ MILO WHITE, Democra'ic Nominee for Congress ln tho First District. CHARLES A. TOWNE, Democratlo Nomineo for Congress la tho Sixth District. THE ST. PAUL GLOBE- — SUNDAY OCTOBER 9, 1893 has always been a believer ln the his toric teachings and principles of the American Democracy. He has never been Infected with the virus of pro tectionism, and his expositions, in print and from the public platform, of th* 3 dangerous fallacies which are involved in the maintenance of arti ficial trammels upon the trade of this nation with the world have been de scribed as among the ablest and most eloquent tributes that have been paid _llw*3K_B_r*-' - ' j_____________P >vm m ---■ -M aM *!_§____ '7^^mMHHf J _ _ t**-i '-"^ * _7 J_B__ fck^wl '. I^_ _ ■'^*___ Mfi_L^Bßfc— — — wH . -r*"'7;-. "SB—^ _— _ . tB ■■' ~ ____. Ik ■ W'Syik *-" -2 to the eternal right which underlies the teachings of Thomas Jefferson. It is unnecessary to speak of the sub ject of this sketch as a judge. He is always the same dignified, urbane, manly official, as approachable on as off the bench. His learning and re search in his profession enable him to dispose of the business of his court with a degree of dispatch and complete ness as to bring to him the admiration and sometimes the envy of his breth ren of the profession. No man has ever made less of compromise or concession to the expediencies of life than has the Democratic candidate for congress. His opinions have always caused him to cast his lot with the common people. His sympathies and his convictions on public questions alike draw him to ward them. While on the bench a man's time and thought are necessarily devoted ts» the adjustment of questions of private controversy; but, whenever the occasion has called for any pro nouncement by Judge Willis from the bench, he has never hesitated to re buke those who, by reason of their wealth or their power, show a disposi tion to override either the interests of the commonwealth or of the Individual. How deeply he sympathizes with the p*x»r and the distressed was shown in his now famous charge to the grand jury of Ramsey county on the subject of child-labor in the factories and workshops of the state. No public dec laration or official action could have gone so far as that charge went to put an end to the many abuses which had crept into the industrial life of the state in the direction of the engage ment of children of tender years in the active pursuits of life. T. J. CATON. T. J. Caton is in his thirty-sixth year. He was born in Ohio, and is the son of a farmer. He worked on a farm till he was thirteen years of age, when he taught his first term of school. The next ten years was devoted to attend ing college and teaching. He began the study of law in Ohio about fifteen years ago, and was admitted to the bar in the summer of 1886. He prac ticed law as a member of the firm of Reddy & Caton, Decatur, 111., for near ly a year, when he moved to Chicago, as clerk for Judge W. C. Darned. His health falling, he went into Northern Michigan for a time, and later spent a year at Decatur teaching ln a col lege. From there he moved to Minne apolis to engage in the practice of law, but shortly after his arrival decided to open a commercial school instead, which business he has since followed. Duriner the past *en years he has in structed upwards of 3,500 young men and women, and about 1,000 graduates of his school are holding situations in the Twin Cities and the Northwest. Two years ago he entered actively into the campaign, delivering 101 ad dresses in Minnesota and adjoining states for the Democratic ticket. At JOHN W. WILMS, Democratic Nominee for Congress in the Fourth District. the close of the campaign, not receiving a postoffice or a cabinet position, being persona non grata to the ruling powers, he returned to his labors as teacher. CHARLES A. TOWNE. Hon. Charles A. Towne, of Duluth, the candidate for congress of the Dem ocrats, Populists and Silver Republi cans of the Sixth Minnesota district, was a member of the Fifty-fourth con gress, being elected as a Republican and receiving a plurality of over 9,000 votes and a majority of about 3,300 of all the votes cast. His speech made in the house of representatives Feb. 8, 1896, for its elegance of diction, force of logic and arguments fortified with facts and illustrations, at once made him famous and placed him in the front rank as an orator and statesman. He then realized that the Shermans. Reeds and Allisons of tbe Republican party had already pledged the future services of the party to the great mo nopolies and trusts, and that, although young in years and in the service, the promptings of his nature compelled him to speak for the honest millions of the party against the perfidious de livery to monopoly of the party that with its flrst breath uttered the word "freedom." Contact with the leaders of his party soon taught Mr. Towne that to be an American citizen was not synonymous with being a Republican, and that the path of duty to his coun try might lie. outside of the pale of hdsj>arty. He went to the St. Louis convention and continued his labors to tbe last to save his party, but when the Republican national convention went astray. Mr. Towne withdrew from the convention. In 1896 he re ceived the unanimous nomination for congress of tthe Democrats, Populists and Silver Republicans of his district. The great combinations and monop olists feared Mr Towne, and unlimit ed money was furnished the Republi can committee, which was charged to defeat his election at any cost. The candidate opposed to 'Mr. Towne was Page Morris, a man who left the Dem ocratic party in Virginia and joined his fortunes with Mahone on a plat form of repudiation. Notwithstanding the lavish use of money — increasing the vote of the district over 12,000— had Mr. Towne received 354 more votes he would have won the election. He assisted in the formation of an independent organ ization known as the Silver Republican party, and ls now the chairman of its national comimittee. Page Morris is again Mr. Towne's opponent for congress, but haa refused to meet him in joint canvass to dis ■eues the issues of the campaign. As a member of congress Ur. Towne looked diligently after the interests of his dis trict. He succeeded in putting the Du luth-_uperior harbor upon the continu ous contract plan of improvement, whereby the government became obli gated to complete the work according to a great system of twenty-foot exca vation and whereby ln a provision pe culiar to this appropriation the whole amount of the original estimate (in this case $3,080,153) was made available for work, so that, although the contract was let for about two million dollars, ill Democratic Nominee for Congress in the Second District. the difference was nevertheless at the disposal of the war department for added improvements, over and above those contemplated by the original plan. He also secured the passage of a law givi-ng relief to a large number of homesteaders on the Northern Pacliic indemnity land, who had been depriv ed of their lands and homestead rights by the passage of a law providing for the survey and sale of p'ne in Red Lak'; Indian reservation. He also secured the insertion in the sundry civii bill m the second session of the Fifty-fourth con gress of an item appropriating $150,000 for a definitive survey of the proposed . , _ , fe * ___£___! _jfl| Democratic Nominee for Congress ia tho gW- District. deep waterway between the great lakes and the Atlantic ocean. This measure was bitterly opposed by Mr. Cannon, of Illinois, the ehairm'a*n of the committee on appropriations. He also procured the establishment of branch hydro graphic offices at Duluth, Sault Ste. Marie and Buffalo, with appropriations for their installation and for the au thorization of their maintenance, ln addition to this he secured the con struction by the government of bridges D. H. EVANS, and the adjustment of several private claims. Mr. Towne is a descendent of Uie early settlers of Massachusetts. He Is a graduate of the University of Michi gan and a man of superior scholastic attainments, being master of several languages. He is a lawyer by pro fession. P. M. RINGDAL. P. M. Ringdal was born in Minnesota *'■■&*■■ ln 1861. He attended the public schools St. Olafs academy until 1880. He enter ed the railroad service as telegraph operator in 1880, continuing in that business, l*n various capacities, until 189 U. He engaged in business in Crooks ton in 1890, and has continued in busi ness at that place until the present time. He was nominated by the Peo ple's party for state treasurer in 1892, and nominated and elected to the state senate on the People's party ticket in 1894. He served on the radroad com mittee ln the session of 1895, but "pernicious activity" in pushing rail- P. M. RINGDAL, road legislation resulted in his removal from the committee in 1897. He con tinued along the same line, advocating the adoption of the lowa system. He made the chief argument in favor of the so-called •'Cole bill," which was in troduced as a Seventh dlstr.ct measure, arming to correct railroad abuses. The bill was killed by the Republicans, to gether with all other bills of the same character. He Introduced a resolution calling for an investigation of the state labor bureau. His charges were stig matized as political bun-combe He pushed the investigation, however and proved the ".barges true to the satis faction of the committee, a majority ot whom were Republicans. H. ; succeed ed ln the session of 189." m obtaining the only state institution ever located north of Moorhead, viz., the state ex periment farm, at Crookston. lii- chief political tenet is anti-monopoly. H* believes ln helping the under dog. DAVID H. EVANS. David H. Evans wns nominated by the People's party Second district con gressional convention, beld in the city of Mankato Sept. 3, and was afterwards nominated by the Democratic congres sional committee. Mr. Evans is a successful business man at Tracy, Lyon county, where he has been since 1579. While well and favors bly known in business center* of the state, Mr. Evans is a compara tive stronger in political circles, henco this short sketch of him may not be out of place here. David H. Evans was born in Utica, N. V., in 1862. Five years later he went to Blue Earth county with hig parents, who located at South Bend, where his father engaged in black smithing and farming. His parents liv ed in South Bend township all through the trying days incident to the early history of the county, including the troublous times connected with the In dian war of 1862. In the country's de fense Mr. Evans' father took a promi nent part. When sixteen years of age David H. went to Utiea, N. V., to attend school and fit himself for business. On his re turn he entered a hardware store in Mankato, where he thoroughly learned the business, and, in 1879, after the vil lage of Tracy wa.s first laid out, he moved to that place, then a mere ham let, to engage in the hardware trade. There he began in a small way and by close attention to all the details of his business now enjoys a lucrative trade in which he has the confidence and es teem of all. Mr. Evans has been promi nently identified with every movement 1 tending to advance the best interests of his home town, having contributed freely of both money and energy to make Tracy what it Is today, one of the most Important and progressive oities in the western part of the state. Mr. Evans was twice elected mayor of Tracy on the reform ticket by a large majority, while the rest of tho ticket was defeated two to one, thus displaying ln a very eenphatic manner the confidence reposed ln the candidate for congressman by hiis neighbors and friends, those knowing him best, irre spective of political belief. Mr. Evans ls a broad-gauged, liberal minded gentleman, an earnest student, T. J. CATON, Democratic Nominee for Congress in the Fifth District. an untiring and ceaseless worker. He is pleasing in address, and a gentle man who impresses one with his hones ty of purpose and loyalty to principle. He is plain and practical, and whose every pulse-beat is with the plain and common people, to which fact, in a large degree, may be attributed his eminent success In life. He ls a modest and unassuming gentleman, but in tensely interested in the affairs about him. He bas spent his life thus far ln the Second district, excepting the fow years of his boyhood while attend ing .school. His every interest is in h'.s district, and there ie every good rea son for the statement that, if elected congressman, he would labor for the best interests of district, state and na tion with the seal that has characteriz ed his whole business life. StatlMticM Toll Why Conl Miners Try Desperately lo Iletter Their Lot. From the Cleveland Plain Dealer. The masses of statistics in the report of state officials are not inviting to the general reader, but some of the figures in the report of the state mine inspector Just published are sugges tive. From the returns made to the office it is gathered that the average time worked in 1897 was loO*^ days, or less than half the number of working days lp the year. The average daily wages during the time worked was $1.27. but taking the year through the average amount actually received was but $18 per month, which was nearly $2.50 per month less than was received In either of the two preceding years. The lower average in 1897 was due to the long strike caused by the endeavor of the miners to Ret better pay. While there was a partial advantage gained in the rate of pay, there wsa an actual loss in the amount received. Taking the rate of the two years pre ceding, when rrTe average monthly earning was $18.47, it will be seen that the return to the working miner for his hard toil was miserably poor, and It. is not to be wondered at that he Should make desperate efforts to better his lot. Hut the Ohio miner is, as a rule, in better condition than his Penn sylvania fellow laborer in the coal mines. Competition among the operators sometimes forces the price of coal down, and every person naturally wants to get his fuel^at the lowest possible rates, but the shave ln prices to the con* sumer curs off a slice from tho nons too large loaf of bread on the scantily furnished table of the miner. The con sumer gains at the cost of the pro ducer, and lt is a serious question whether tho community at large lg benefited or Injured In the end. POOR PAY FOR TOIL