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VOl.. XXII.— NO. 13. Km TREATY IIUUT IM'OHTEKS AND Ol'I'ONEN'l HAVE 1111*111 INITIAL CONTEST Ol I*ll THE IMHIJIKM' OPEN SESSIONS DISCUSSED •ic ii ii («>i- Hoar I iiiili-iiilK That the Public Slioulil Be (iiven the I'rlv llene o_ Hearing the Talk, on the Treaty Senator Members of the I'ciice Commission Hint ut lii (<i u.i lon v I Secrets, WASHINGTON, Jan. 12.— The sup porters ami opponents of the peace ' treaty in the senate had their first I contest over that document today In ; executive session. While the debate! technically was upon Senator Berry's motion providing for the consideration of the resolution of ratification in open session, the entire question at issue -was gone over to a considerable ex tent. The disoussion continued from a few minutes past 1 o'clock until about 5, when the senate adjourned for the i day, without reaching a vote upon the Berry motion. There were no set j spee-.hes in -the usual acceptance of j that phrase. It was a running debate, In which Senators Rerry. Hoar. Vest | and others in opposition to the treaty met Senators Davis, Frye, Teller, Gray and others in advocacy of it. Probably twenty senators spoke, but many of them did little more than ask ques tions. Still speeches of some length were made by Messrs. Teller and Frye on the one hand, and by Messrs. Hale and Hoar on the other. There was ani mated speaking by senators and for a , time a degree of feeling was shown. The proceedings opened with a speech by Senator Rerry. in support of his motion for open sessions, and he was r.pli.d to briefly by Senators Davis and Frye, Senator Vest coming ln late in support of Mr. Berry, and Senator Teller joining with the forces ln oppo sition to the motion. The discussion over this point hinged entirely upon the contention on the one hand that the public was entitled to know what was taking place in the disposition of so important a question as the ratifica tion of the peace treaty, and on the other that the debate was sure to de velop facts and call forth utterances which should not be given to other na tions. It was argued by those favor ing the motion that no harm could come by taking the public into the sen ate's confidence, while those opposed stated that international questions were involved which could be consid ered in a far more judical and calm manner behind closed doors than with the whole world invited to listen. Sup pose it was important that the matter 1 a kept private, said Senator Vest, no one supposed for a moment that this result could be secured. The senate's executive sessions, so-called, are in variably known to the world, and for this reason, if for no other, he could see no benefit in excluding the public. Senator Vest thought It safe to say that the important points at least would go to the public. OPEN DISCUSSION OPPOSED. The senators who acted as members of the Paris commission, Messrs. Da vis, Gray and Frye, were all present, and antagonized the motion for open doors. They stated that, from their experience ln the negotiation of the treaty, many questions involving grave international controversies were lia ble to be raised, and all, speaking from this standpoint, urged the preserva tion of the senatorial custom of closed doors. Senator Teller sustained them in this action, and stating that, while, as a rule, he favored open sessions of the senate on all occasions, he con sidered the present complication too grave, and the present, of all times, the most inopportune for a change of the senatorial custom of open doors. Senator Horr, on the other hand, for the first time in his life advocated open sessions, declaring that no fact could be developed in connection with the treaty too important for the Amer ican public to know. It Is the people's affair, said Senator Hoar, and the peo ple should be invited at least to lis ti n to the discussion of the question, if they could not be given any more exalted privilege in connection with it. He then proceeded to say if the commis sioners who were present in the senate had any great secrets they should give them to the senate forthwith, in order that all the members of that body should have equal light with "these highly favored gentlemen." These circumstances led to a renew al of the discussion of the wisdom and TODAYS BULLETIN. Page. I— Peace Treaty Fight. An Anti-Pass Bill. Miles as a Liar. Thousands Are Slain. President Hill on Merchant Marine. S— Territorial Pioneers. Grand Jury to See Kiefer. 3 — What May Happen to America. No Friction With Germany. Fifteen at Once. Sedan and Fashoda. 4— Editorial. American, and Filipinos May Fight. Woman's Realm. 6 — To "Rule Osteopathy. Speaker Dare's Gifts. Corser for Surveyor GeneraJ. 6— Markets of trie World. Bar Silver, 59Vic Chicago May Wheat, 70% c. 7 — Astride a Volcano. News of the Northwest, Troops Through Canada. Samoa in a Ferment. B— Second Term for Stc-bbins. State Agricultural Society. ATLANTIC LINERS. CIBRALTAR — Arrived: Fu?rst Bismarck, New York. NAPLES— Arrived: AlPr New Yor«t GENOA— Sailed: Kaiser Wilhclm IL, New York. QI'EENSTOWN— SaiIed: Teuton'", New York. NEW YORK— Arrived^ Mannheim, from Rot terdam. Qt KSENSTOWN — Arrived: Majestic, from New York. TODAY'S EVENTS. METROPOLITAN— Dark. GRAN*!)— "Mistakes Will Happen." 8:15. Palm Garden — Vaudeville, 2 and 7 PM. State legislature mee-U, state capitol, 10 AM. church. 8 PM. Li-brary-Schutiert club Hamlin concert, Peo- THE ST PAXIL GrT.ORE -1_ 1 1 1 4 K-7 Ji- $ Jl- JL JL \J> JLJ \_A _JL__l \_J JL__# JL____l good policy of appointing senators as members of the peace commission, and there was a general passage-at-arms over this question. Naturally, too, the senate drifted into a discussion of the treaty in Itself, and the intention of this government towards the Filipinos, much being said on the lines of Sena tor Foraker's open session speech of yesterday. Senators Gray, Frye- and Teller talked upon these matters, and, while the speeches were of the same general lines as those made in the support of expansion in open session, they were more crisp, as none of them had been prepared in advance. Sena tor Gray announced himself as a sup porter of the treaty, adding, however, that at the beginning he had some mis givings as to the policy involved. Still there could be no two opinions on the general question of surrendering the islands back to Spain, and, with this question disposed of in the negative, it only remained for the United States to take at least temporary control of the Islands. For the future he had no doubt that the United States would deal fairly and in accordance with the dictates of honesty with the natives of the island. Senator Teller's speech was a more ; pronounced declaration for American sovereignty in the islands, and was a serious plea for the recognition of our selves as a nation to make conquests and to hold the country taken. He, too, would award the natives fair treat ment, but he would leave no doubt in their minds or the minds of any one else that they were subjects of the United States and that they were such by right of conquest, by the divine light of nationality, which is an In herent and integral part of our exist ence as a people. Senators Hale and Hoar announced themselves openly as determined to I vote against the treaty, and while the discussion was in progress a number of Democratic senators held a conference for the purpose of deciding upon a course of antagonism calculated to secure its defeat. While confessing that they are not yet able to count | enough senators to insure this result, they profess to be very hopeful as a result of the work so far done. MR. HILTfAVORS IT PROPOSITION TO SI'BSIDIZE AMER ICAN MERCHANT MARINE IS DESIRABLE HE MAY PUT ON A LINE President of the Great Northern Ap pears Befoire the Senate Commit tee on Commerce and Details Conditions in the Northwest and on the Pacific Coast Has Ex perts in the Orient. WASHINGTON, Jan. 12.— Before the senate commerce committee today Mr. J. J. Hill, of the Great Northern, spoke at some length as to the conditions in the Northwest and on the Pacific coast. He called attention to the fact tbat the United States is now paying annually $200,000,000 to foreign vessels for shipping their product, and said such an outlay as this was only possi ble to a great nation and to a great country whose financial relations were like that of the United States, so good that nations buying here also borrowed here the money with which they made their purchases. It was evident that our export business would continue to increase, and with it the expense of employing foreign shipping unless something was done to change this system. In reply to a question of Mr. Gallln ger Mr. Hill stated that there had been a great increase in the exportation of cotton through the Puget sound ports, saying at the same time that there was simply no limit to the production of the flour for export. The trouble was that the millers could not procure ships in which to make their exports. Senator Gallinger asked if there had been an increased demand abroad for our flour, to which Mr. Hill replied that there had been "at a price." He went on to say that this export had been largely increased by the low rates of transportation offered by a subsi dized Jananese line. Senator Frye asked what would be the effect of the passage of this bill ; towards securing the establishment of an American line to the Orient. Mr. Hill replied that while he was net anxious to engage in new enter prises he felt like saying that in the event of the passage of the bill he would be inclined himself to put on a line across the Pacific ocean as soon as it was possible to get ships for it. The wheat industry was so important ln his own section of the country that he felt the establishment of a line to export the wheat product of the Pa cific coast, including California, Wash ing-ton and Oregon, would relieve the people of his own section as much as if the wheat and flour, which this line would carry, should be taken from the states east of the Rocky Mountains. NEED FOR ENCOURAGEMENT. _ He Epoke in favor of this system for the Pacific ocean, saying that without some encouragement of this sort there was not sufficient business to encour age more of them. Mr. Hill said he had sent two ex perts to study the conditions in Chi na, India and other Oriental countries, with the view to gathering an intelli gent estimate of the possibilities of those markets for our American prod ucts, and also that, after spending much time and much conscientious la bor- to arrive at intelligent results they had reached, the possibilities were un limited. His line had refused many shipments of agricultural products from states east of the Rocky moun tains, intended for export to the Ori ent, simply because there were no ves sels in which to carry them. Mr. F. B. Thurber, president of the Export Association of the United States, which, he said, commanded an aggregate capital of $12,000,000, de tailed his experience as a promoter at one time of a steamship line to Bra zil, which had been a failure simply because this gavernment had refused to do more for the line than to pay it the ordinary rate of postage for car rying letters. He said that Brazil had paid $1,600,000, while the United States had only paid $3,000. Mr. Thurber com mended the Hanna bill as a fair com promise. He said it was favored by the administration, and it was, there fore, evident that it was the only bill which could pass during the present session of congresa FRIDAY MORNING JANUARY 13, 1899, 1. ANTI-PASS BILL ONE OK A SWEEPING ('HAUACTEII INTROBICEO IN WISCONSIN LEGISLATVRE PASS USERS ARE TO BE FINED iceeptinu; and Kilting: ou May Be Klnetl sr.oo or nil \. (nucuH iv North -Set-retary of "War A •!_.-. il ,- South DakotanH Home Suez. , Wis., Jan. 12— The Ilrst ?ed at this session of the is an anti-pass bill. Its ire very sweeping, and it by its authors that it is a which will prohibit. It ced in the senate soon after of the session this morn ator Barney A. Eaton, of ) one expected it so early, iprung as a surprise. :t is covered by its title, : the issue of passes, franks res for free transportation of persons and property, free trans portation of messages by telegraph or I Ind free accommodation of >alace or sleeping cars." It i me of $500 or six months' it, or both, for persons ac i privileges, and forfeiture the company or agent giv sses. It prohibits giving ges to members of the leg te offlcers, and all persons mpensation from the state, id justices, county and mu *;rs, all police offlcers and boards of supervisors. The id in full and referred to ; committee. Both houses o Tuesday at 11 a. m., to r Ray an opportunity . to s committees. In his ad- Gov. Scofield said: .own that it has been the cus years for the railway compa ate to send to all members of j and public officials generally for themselves. This, to some leen true as to express, tele eping car companies. The unl le custom, and the fact that In n of annual passes tc the mem :gislature no discrlminalion has has tended, it is believed, to • possible sense of favoritism ligation on the part of the re real field for favor, and there ml obligation, has been in the ranspo nation upon the request ials to constituents, favors not matter of course, and therefore :ing construed as having been ith ulterior purposes, either to recipients in future action or em for past action, ed to me that the popular will ject can only be expressed by eh will destroy the system, root md eliminate from it, at least s officials are concerned, as far done by legislation, the possi favore directly or Indirectly in herefore, I believe that the leg- I not be restricted to the fyiving tho corporations indicated, or ,cc by a public official for his that the prohibition should ex erson upon the request of pub- In this view the law should •anting of passes, or the accept i ot franks, to or by public of so the granting of transporta 3, or facilities of any kind, to irectly or indirectly, upon the y public official. One of the iratlons is sufficiently broad to ohibltion to the granting to or mayors, aldermen and other ot municipalities, ive said upon the subject in Its ite officials certainly applies to authorities who have duties to dative or otherwise, with ref il franchises, d that an adequate constitu ent be submitted to the peo hat, If adopted, the prohibition rt of the permanent law of tha reach of legislative modiflca -1; and that there be promptly ition covering the same ground, until it shall have been super stltutional amendment. lV OF THE SUEZ, of War Asked to Bring DaJ.ota.n_ That Way. S. D., Jan. 12.— (Special.)— .te today the bill to locate lilitia encampment at Hu ivorably reported, as was purchase portraits of the lors. A resolution was in iking congress to give lib t to the militia appropria te secretary of war to re- Dakota troops home by ! Suez. The senate passed the legislative expense bill, ion to change the makeup i board of equalization call ot debate, and a favorable report was adopted. No lortance were introduced in ti today. V. S. Smith, of ounty, was appointed clerk :lons committee, suse a communication was ng legislative members to National Buttermakers' con- Sioux Falls, and a commit ppointed to confer with a mittee on accepting the in 'he committee on usury re irably on a bill reducing the te of interest to 10 per cent, the rate at 7 without con principal bills introduced ;rease~the salary of the see the railroad commission to ear; preventing a juror from :hin two years after service; tent appropriations for state 1 institutions; for state wolf rich was also introduced in A resolution was presented lgress to adopt the metric weights and measures. JCUS AT BISMARCK. I>e Laying, ba. There Was > Show of Hands. CX, N. D., Jan. 12.— This v of "pipe laying" in Bls- I it is difficult to say which tical plumbers got the best :ain it is that nobody seem a caucus, and, as there was f hands, one man's claim is 3 another's. ** explained that a number ■s were sick and averse to sed too hard. He pointed other states daily oaucusses Id. He may convince him self that the members are being work ed too hard, but it is difficult to see where it come* in. No session of the legislature up to this time has exceed ed one hour daily, except when the two houses listene-. to the governor's message. No committee work has been done except the action of the senate elections committee. The iliness of which he speaks is confined, so far as known, to Sanford, who is now about and killing time. Tously, who had the courage to change from Hanna to Johnson last nig-ht, is spoken of by those he left as a "traitor," and they use other terms. Moreover, to Illustrate the justice of their strictures, only praise is heard for Porter and Earle. Tously clung to Hanna as long as he was con vinced „that the latter had any show. He expected fully -ho /"avorite son cry. Incidentally, the belief is current that Hanna now has a "bee bigger than the first," to quote the words of Han nafln. He may prove the dark horse should Johnson xt> down, but his friends believe he failed to take ad vantage of a more modest start in the race. The senate this .■**■- ternoon dismissed the contest case of J. A. Johnson vs. J. E. Cronan, an-> decided that the latter should retail, his seat. The re port of the committee on elections favored Cronan. The contest was from the Fargo district. Cronan was elect- W. A. CLARK. HELENA, Mont., Jan. 12.— Marcus Daly and Wiiiiam A. Ciark. whos remarkable light for a Montana 6eat in tho Ciiited States senate ls attracting Ktuntio. _.: • all parts cf the country, are two mc;:.: iyf~n~***9m~ pcrso^-M --ties. Both are "coppe: _ .ng." and immense ly rich. Daly ln early s. ..cm determined that Clark would never be a "senator with his help, and the bitterness with which tho battle has beon waged has few pa;. ill els in any contests for a senatorship. Brf-Tery has been freely charged on both sides, and the sum oi $30,000 has been produced by State Senator White sides as evidence that toney was being used in the fight. With thousand-dolUir bills flying around In the air the senatorial election is, to say the least, spirited. It is r.yident, however, that much the same as have oeen the fortunes of Clark and Daly, there is "deadly hate between them. Daly is said to <b_ve spent not less Ed as a fusionist oter Johnson, Re publican. The senate has concurred In the house resolution appointing a commit tee of five to visit the Minnesota state penitentiary at Stillwater and inspect the twine and cordage plant with" a view to establishing a similar plant at the North Dakota prison. Lieut. Gov. Dev.ii ie announced the senate committees today, the chairmen being as follows: Agriculture, McCarten; -warehouse, grain and grain grading, Sharj; counties, Sanborn; engrossed bills, Porter; apportionment, Slot ten; corporations oth.r tian municipal, Ames; federal relations, Luke; insurance, Hegge; judiciary, Little; -cirucairon, Hanna; appro priation, Twiu:hell;?citl'S and municipalities, Luke: Indians and Indian affairs, McD.ugal; public health, MacsfietS. banks and banking, Murphy; railroads, L*i¥>uro; state affairs, Marshall; public landayiteCann; public print ing McGillivray; tem^rknee, Cooper; statis tics, Dunlap, Cooper, Mc .arten; stock. Baker; woman's suffrage,' Marten; "ways and means. Hanna; rules, Wfmcure; immigration, Sanborn; highways, bridges and ferries, Slot ten' irrigation, Laidlaw: inili wry. Creel; Joint committee on public buildings, McGillivray; charitable institutions, Otjx; penal institutions, Little; educational institutions. Hanna; state library, Sharpe; joint rules, Lamoure. WASPISH DEMOCRATS. They Don't Like I c.« Selection of a Prison Warden. PIERRE, S. D., Jan. 12.— (Special.)— When it was leaVntd today that Gov. Lee would support ex-Railroad Com missioner Thompkirvs for the warden ship of the penitentiary in place of John A. Bowler, a Democrat, who has been a strong Lee supporter, a dele gation of Democratic members served notice on the governor that unless he gave them assurances for Bowler they would assist the Hepublicans in pass ing any desired measure over his veto. He declined to give them any satis faction and they are warmer than ever. Clark Gained Aa-ain. HELENA, Mont., Jan. 12.— The ballot for United States senator .eeulted us follows: Conrad, 35; Clark, 21; Toole, 11; Hoffman, 1; Hartman, 3; Fox, 3; Mag-nnls, 1; Benibour, 1; Mantle, 1; Sander (P..). 15. SHOE FIT CHICAGO. Reply to Query as to Irresponsible Commission Merchants. NEW ORLEANS, La. Jan. 12.— The com mission men's convention, held a brief ses sion today. H. Elll.e_-.u_e_.. of Milwaukee, spoke on " Irresponsible Comniiesion Mer chants: What Can the League Do to Sup- pres« Him?" The subject occasioned some remarks- in response by _ie Chicago delegation, who con tended that Chicago ls*n<« worse gifted than any other city with this kind cf commisiaun merchants; that the city is doing a.l it can to run them out of .usineas. Several papers were passed on the pro gramme, and the entire party took a train for a visit ta Chalmetto, th« famous New Orleans battleground - THOUSANDS ARE SLAIN CHEAT BATTI,E KOI'UHT IN THIS YEMEN DIVISION OF ARABIA TURKISH TROOPS VICTORIOUS Captured the Insurgent Position at SiiuiK-l. ThouKh Sustaining » Heavy Los.— Arnblaii CumpuiMTii Assumes a Serious Asnet, Ottliik to Desertion* to the Turkish Army. CONSTANTINOPLE, Jan. 12. — A great battle has been fought in the Yemen division of Arabia. The Turk ish troops captured tne insurgent posi tion at Shanel, on Nov. 30. About 4,000 insurgents and 2,000 Turks were killed or wounded. A dispatch from Constantinople on Dec. 2 said it was reported that there had been renewed fighting in Yemen and the Turks were said to have suf fered a serious defeat between Hodeida and Sana. Trouble between the Turks BATTLE OF THE "COPPER KINGS." than $40,000,000 on his great Anaconda cop per mine. His interests are tremendous. He owns a bank or so, a. electric ra^rnad, a millions dollars' worth of houses and lands, and no end of Anaconda stock. Like many of the rich men of the West, he started ia life poor. Of late years Mr. Daly has imi tated J. B. Haggin by "branching out into horse racing. In "the sport of kings" he found some relaxation from the cares and worries of business. He is very fond of rac ing and fine horses. He owned the great horse Tammany, and was very proud of that thoroughbred when lie was winning race*. Mr. Daly's ranch property at Bitter Root ls one of the finest in America. When Mr. Daly landed at San Francisco at thirteen years of age lie had not a cent ln the world. His first 'work was digging potatoes. * » * Mr. Clark did not begin his career of for- and Arabs in that part of Arabia has been in progress for over four years. LONDON, Jan. 13.— Special dispatches from Constantinople say that after the battle at Shanel a further Turkish ad vance was ordered. Abdullan Pasha, commanding the Turkish troops, was directed to capture Sasbeh, the head quarters of an important insurgent leader 150 miles north of Sana. All the commanding positions in that vicinity are occupied by rebels, and as the Turkish troops are deserting the oper ations are likely to be prolonged and difficult. The trouble In Yemen is one of old standing, and the rebellion against Turkish rule has spread throughout Hadschin and other districts. SHOT BY~A GAMBLER. Tragic F'a,te o* Charles Williamson, a Race Horse Man. LOUISVILLE, Ky., Jan. 12.— Charles Wil liamson, race horseman, was shot and killed today at Fifth and Market streets, by Ike D. Smith, a gambler. The shooting was a HON. CHAUNCEY BE. DEPEW ALBANY, N. V., Jan. 12.— Chauncey M. Depew was unanimously chosen as the candi date of the Republican party as represented in the senate and assembly for United States •enator ln a Joint caucus 'held in the as- PRICE TWO CENTS^.{g ?y y ?^ T . quarrel over a'small amount of money. Wil- j llamson lived ln New Albany, and was pos sessed of considerable property, having been i one of the heirs of a Philadelphia estate which was worth several million dollars. HAVANA OFFICIALS. Gen. Ludlow Announce* Hlx Lint of Civil Appointments. HAVANA, Jan. 12.— Maj. Gen. Lud low, military governor of the depart ment of Havana, announced this even ins the following civil appointments: Mayor, Perfecto La Coste; first assist ant mayor, Juan H. Barriero; second assistant mayor, Emlliano N. de Vil lavlcencio; third assistant mayor, Nicasio Estrada y Mora; fourth as sistant mayor, Alfredo Zayas y Alfon so; fifth assistant mayor, Jose M. Ber rlz; councilors, Manuel M. Corronado, Angelo Cowley, Theodore de Zaldo, Raimundo Menocal, Antonio Rodri guez, Antonio Parra, Fernandez de Castro, Luis de Arosarona, Julio San ] Martin, Juan Orms y Presno, Angelo J. Pai'rasa, Jose M. Aguirre, Jose V. Zequeira, Thomas Mederos, Aristides Aguero, Jorge Ajuria, Maralao Artis, Jose Somoza, Juan M. Dihigo, Fran cisco Mestre, Gustavo Duplesis, Matias lnfanzon, Jose Barcadi, Onfre Gomez, Francisco Justinian! ; secretary of the council, Felix Yzag-a y Ruiz; secretary MARCUS DALY. tune building on so small a capital. Nearly forty years ago when he came West he was j a married man and he brcught hi; wife wih j him from Philadelphia. He had just enough ( ruoney 'to open a small Btorn in the Montana j gold country. J_e next _e°_g2 i<« ir. developed ( mine, and from theee strips he has risen to j be one of the richest men in the world. * » • Mr. Clark is a lover of art. and has f: lends in New York who have besought him to live ! in the East. Not long ago his fancy was j caught by Fortuny's painting, "Choosing a Model." It wa? at an auction sale, and Mr. Clark had for an opposing bidder no less a man than George Gould. Toe two million aires fought to a finish, and at Mr. Clark's bid of $12,000 Mr. Gould retired. The Mon tana man owns a palace in Fifth avenue, N.-w Wil^, and a mausoleum ln Greenwood cemetery. He Is fifty-six years old. of the mayor. Balbino Gonzales; civil governor, Federico Mora; chief of po lice, Mario G. Menocal; city attorney, Juan F. O'Farrell; auditor, Francisco Shenard; treasurer, Augustin Garcia Osuna. The appointments will take effect at noon on Saturday next, when the re tiring officers will transfer to their successors their books, records, ac counts, funds and public belongings. There are two Spaniards among the appointees, Councilor Jose Samona and Senor Balbino Gonzales, the mayor's secretary. The others are Cubans, well known lawyers, mer chants, landowners, engineers, repre sentative men of all classes. Councilor Matias lnfanzon is a colored man. These selections have been very care fully made. The council will have the same functions as attach to an ordi nary municipal council in the United States. _____ Frozen to Death. HANCOCK. Mich., Jan. 12.— During a bliz zard here last Friday, Mrs. Thomas Iran and her little daughter ar.d son aged four and ! eight respectively, were frozen to death. The bodies were recovered today from a snow drift. sembly tfiamber tonight. There was very nearly a full attendance of members of the party of -both house.. The election will be held in both houses Tuesday next and on Wednesday next the legislature will meet in Joint session to declare the result. DENOUNCED AS A UAH SENSATIONAL ATTACK MADE I HON GEN. MILES BY COMMISS _KY GENERAL EAGAV BRANDS HIM A LIVING LIE That "Bmbalme<l" Beef .Story of the General of the Anierleau Army Han Started a Scandal That May- Reach a Court Martial Audac ity of Gen. Kiixiiu'* Sta Knit-nta C-aa.eH an Executive ScHHion. WASHINGTON, Jan. 12. — Commis sary General Charles P. Eagan today reappeared before the war investiga i tion commission to answer the charges of Gen. Nelson A. Miles concerning the commissary supplies furnished the army during the recent war. Gen. Eagan's statement furnished the sen sation of the war commission's his tory, and was regarded by old army officers as one of the most remarkable attacks ever made ia the history of the service. Gen. Eagan's statement to the commission was a bitter per sonal attack upon Gen. Miles, so entire ly, unqualified as to scope and lan guage that the war commission, un hearing its conclusion, ordered a brief executive session, after which the doors were reopened, the witness waa recall ed and business resumed in the usual way. The subject in controversy was Gen. Miles' now famous "embalmed beef testimony, and the letters and docu ments supporting it. Gen. Charles P. Eagan, commissary; general of subsistence, recalled regard ing the charges of Gen. Miles that "em balmed" and processed beef was fur nished the troops in the field, had pre pared a typewritten statement cover ing his side of the case, and was al lowed to read it. Gen. Eagan referred to the fact that Gen. Miles had refused to be sworn, and commented on the fact thai he was the only one of 4Q& witnesses who had so refused. Gen. Eagan said he himself preferred to be sworn. Gen. Eagan began by calling ntu-n --tion to Gen. Miles' appointment Maj. John D. Black, a civilian, as: his chief of staff, and said that this was largely responsible for trouble that fol lowed. He said that Maj. Black had been furnished $5,000 before starting for Porto Rico, and that he had apparently not known enough to provide himself with a check book, and had not left his signature with the secretary of the treasury nor made any other prepara tions for availing himself of the funds at his command. There were experi enced disbursing officers in the inland who had in the aggregate over $400,000 in their possession, and yet Gen. Miles had complained that there were no paymasters in the islands, so that the soldiers had no money with whicn to buy food for themselves. Gen. Ml had then called upon tbe department i to put $30,000 more in the hands of Maj. i Black, and this Gen. Eagan decline.' | to do, putting $10,000 to Maj. Black". . credit in »\"-".v York. ■-- j fcrred to the myaterious manner in I which papers disappeared from the I files of the war department. He said j that while Gen. Miles was at Tampa I he wired to the commissary general to know what stores and supplies were on hand at Tampa and some other point. Gen. Eagan replied in the usual way, although at the time the railroad tracks at Tampa were piled with mil lions of rations. GEN. EAGAN ASTOUNDED. Gen. Eagan said he was astounded the following mornir.g to see in the re ports of certain papers that Gen. Miles had severely reprimanded the commis sary general, the chief of ordnance and the quartermaster general for the un prepared condition of their respective departments. Gen. Miles had r.o ritfht in law to declare such a reprimand, and witness at once had enclosed the clipping to the adjutant general's of fice, requesting an inquiry as to the authenticity of the report. Xo such reprimand was ever received by him. and the general commanding had tak en no notice of his inquiry nor ever taken the trouble since then to declare the unauthorized character of the !>>->-ss statements. It was such inditferei as this thai, had "given license to the yellow journalistic knaves who had misrepresented and hounded govern ment officials throughout the war." Gen. Eagan subsequently had tried to get his letter of inquiry and press clipping from the adjutant .ereneral's offlce, but it had disappeared, and was I nowhere to be found. Witness (harged Gen. Miles directly with disarranging and hampering the administration of the war department by calling officers from duty wh.^re their presence was absolutely necessa ry. This was the case in taklntr Col. John Weston away from Cuba to serve with the Porto Rican expedition and In putting Maj. A. 1.. Smith, a very efficient officer, who was assigned as depot commissary in Porto Rico, to work on "some transport duty," when his services were demanded on shore. Cen. Eagan said the commanding se i eial went clearly outside his power in doing this, and intimated that Gen. Miles was moved to do so by igno rance and inefficiency of his own ap pointee, Maj. Black, who was supposed to be the chief commissary officer on Gen. Miles' staff. Gen. Eagan referred to Gen. Miles' testi -*iony that he had "telegraphed the department from Porto Rico for complete and proper rations.'' and said that, if the commissary general's of fice had received any such message, he should have considered it as the re quest of a very "ignorant, ill-informed person." Continuing, Gen. Eagan re ferred to' Gen. Miles' expressed prefer ence for native beef, of which he said there was plenty. He asserted that there weie no cattle whatever in the neighborhood of Santiago. The native beef Gen. Miles referred to Gen. Eagan characterized as runts, bulls and over worked cattle. The use of such ani mals the department would never al low. Gen. Eagan. quoting Gen. Miles' allegation that, in his judgment, there was serious defect in the refrigerated and canned beef, said Gen. Miles would not say this was anything more than his judgment. "Whoever," said Gen. Eagan, "calls . it embalmed beef is a liar." s Citing the reports submitted by Gen. 1 Miles in corroboration of his charges, | Gen. Eagan submitted whether or not