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VOI . XXII.— NO. 44. GAVE WORD THE ITTACK UPON MANILA WAS ORDERED lt\ THE l'll.i -I*l NO ENVOY MESSAGE SENT BY WAY OF HONG KONG GE\. OTIS INFORMS THE WASH INGTON OFFICIALS OF THE ACTION TAX C.N A QUIET SUNDAY ALL ABOUT MANILA Victories Won hy the American Troops, However, Have Not Tak en the Heart Out of the Insnr litiilN, urn Was Hoped Hchels Have Retreated lo the Interior and Resorting to liusliw hacking. WASHINGTON, Feb. 12.— The fol lowing cablegram was received at the war department today: Manila, Feb. ill.— Adjutant Gen eral, Washington: Reported that insurgent representative at Wash* iuKion (AaroncUlo) telegraphed to AfiTUlnaldo to drive out the Amer icans liefore the arrival of rein foreementa. The dlspateh was re ceived at limis Koiik and mailed to Malolols, which decided the insar gents on un attack to hi? made alxml tlie 7th inst. The easerness of the Insurgent troops for an ciik a lenient precipitated the battle. lt is very quiet on the Hues from Caloocan on the north to I'niisan on the south. Yesterday a native re* connolterlng party twelve miles sooth firi'il on a party, wounding two men. Tno Insurgents, with arms, were captured. In the affair of the lOth Me Arthur's division was very successful und the enemy's loss was considerable. We have col lected seventy dead bodies* more not jet discovered. The Insurgents are reported to he gathering iv force twelve miles north, on the railway, hut are evidently perplex ed. —Oils. MANILA. Feb. 12 f4:30 p. m.).—Con trary to all expectations, all is quiet along the entire Hue, nothing having happened up to this hour to disturb the peac£ of Sunday. In Manila the inhabitants have generally recovered from tlie alarm occasioned by the fear of a Dative uprising and are resuming their ordinary business. The shipping Interests are naturally suffering, since th< re have been no clearances for Ph I lppine ports for a week, but on the other hand foreign shipping has in creased, especially from Hong Kong, every steamer bound thither being crowded with timid refugees. Despite this o.uietude, however, many are asking whether the problem is not f?t ill far from solution. A week ago those who took an optimistic view predicted that the terrible lesson just administered to the rebels would settle the question of Filipino independence in short order. But this prediction has not been fulfilled. As a matter of act, the rebels are now scattered through out the country, bushwhacking, ex cept at Mclabon, where they are gath ered in force. Even their methods savor more of guerrilla than of civilized war fare, every bush, clump of trees and tree furnishing a cover for their sharp shooters. Unfortunately, for miles around the land ls studded with bamboo jungle and open spaces are few and far be tween. This aids the natives, who fight better ur.der cover, a distict advan tage. In many places the jungle Is so dense that the eye cannot penetrate lt and only by the flashes of their rifles is the whereabouts of the enemy indi cated. Under such conditions it is re markable that the American casualties should be so few, while the number of dead natives found in the brush after every skirmish testifies to the precision of our fire. Last week there was not a single day without fighting, but the Americans steadily advanced, carrying everything before them and gradually increasing Continued on Second Page. TODAYS_BULLETIN. Page. I— South Dakota Asylum Horror. War Board Report. Agoneillo Ordered War. Sensational Robbery. Fatal Snowsllde. Atlantic Liner Adrift. 2-Fight on the Army Bi:!. 3 Relief Work. Swinging Signs Condemned. 4— Editorial. St. Paul Jobbing Trade. 6— Week's Markets Reviewed. 6-36— Ramsey County Delinquent Taxes. ST— Minneapolis Matters. News of the Northwest. BS— ln the Field of Labor. News From Manila. Minnesota Dairymen. ATLANTIC LINERS. MOVlLLE— Arrived: Ethiopia, New York. QI'EENSTOWN— SaiIed: Campania, New York. HAVRE— Arrived: La Gascogue, New York. TODAY'S EVENTS. METROPOLITAN— WiIIie Collier, ln "The Man From Mexico " S:ls PM GRAND— "A Parlor Match," 8:15 PM. Talrn Garden— Vaudeville, 2 and S PM. Home Trade and Pure Food Show. Market hall, 2 PM. Btate Historical Society meets, state capitol 8 PM. Banquet, St. Clement's Church, 8 PM. Recital. Howard, Farwell & Co.'s, West Fifth street, 8 PM. Prof. Seymour Lectures on Art. Park Con gregational Church. Holly avenue and .Mac kubln street. 8 PM. Beufflt ball for Barney Smith. Assembly halls. 8 PM. THE ST. PAUL GLOBE MONj)AY_ MORNING FEBRUARY 13, 1899. —THIRTY -EIGHT PAGES. OCEAN LINER ADRIFT THE STEAMER BULGARIA, FROM NEW VOHK. HELPLESS OFF THE AZORES SOME PASSENGERS SAVED Twenty-Five Women and Children Taken Off hy a Tank Steamer, but Nearly One Hundred l'eople Are Still In Peril No List of dissen- Kers or Crew on Record Other Wrecks. PONTA DELG-A-DA, Azores Islands, Feb. 12.- The British tank steamer Weehawken, Capt. Casey, from Phila delphia. Jan. 25, for Hull, has arrived here with twenty-five passengers from the Hamburg-American liner Bulgaria, Capt. Schmidt, from New York, Jan. 2G, for Hamburg. The Weehawken reports the Bul garia drifting helpless 800 miles from the Azores. LONDON, Feb. 13.— According to a dispatch from Ponta Delgada to the Daily Mail, the twenty-five members of thy. Bulgaria's company on board the Weehawken are women and children. The rest of the passengers and the crew could n-ot be taken off, owing to heavy weather. The steamer carried ninety passengers. MOV.' YORK, Feb. 12.— The Bulgaria left this port on Jan. 26. Emil Boaz, the general agent of the comoanv, when seen tonight, said at first the steamer carried twenty-flve steerage passengers, but later said she had f' rty^seven passengers aboard. Her crew number seventy-five, under com mand of Capt. Schmidt. She had on board 107 horses and 15,000 tons of fi eight, most of it being grain. The Bulgaria, Mr. Boaz said, had no cabin accommodations for passengers, and therefore all the passengers aboard were In the steerage. They were most ly Germans, and from all parts of the United States. The Bulgaria is not a regular liner and has been in the service of the Hamburg-American company but one year. She was built in England and is a twin screw steamer of 9,000 tonnage. Mr. Bcaz said it was impossible to obtain a list of the names of the steer age passengers tonight, and that the company does not keei> a list of the crews on its ships. He had no idea of what could have happened to the steamer, except that probably some of her machinery had broken in the heavy storms which have prevailed during the past week everywhere. PAVONIA STILL MISSING. No Tidings of ihe Liner Arno's Loss n Disaster. BOSTON, Feb. 12.— N0 tidings from the disabled steamer Pavonia have as yet been received. It is now eight days since the steamer Colorado part ed from the Cunarder, and during that period she must have floated a long distance. QUEENSTOW.N, Feb. 12.— The Cun arder Aurania, from New York on Feb. 4 for this port and Liverpool, arrived here at 11:35 this morning. She reports heavy gales throughout the voyage. NEW YORK.Feb. 12.— The Hamburg- American line steamer Adria, chartered by the International Navigation com pany, arrived last night from Antwerp after a most tempestuous passage, during which Capt. yon Levitzow was thrown down Into the cabin passage way arid killed. LONDON, Feb. 12.— A coal lighter has foundered of Cromer, Norfolk coun ty, and five of her crew were drowned. It is feared that the loss of the British steamer Arno, which foundered in the gale off Naze lightship, will prove a serious disaster. The captain and three of the crew, who reached South sea in an exhausted condition with their boat practically smashed up, re port that thirteen men are missing from the ship's crew. HAVRE, Feb. 12.— A heavy gale has been blowing all day along the west coast of France. Three vessels are ashore off Brest. The sea has done much damage at Brest and Havre to shipping and docks. PRINCE NAPOLEON DEAD. The Head of the Elder Branch of the House of Ronnparte. ROME, Feb. 12.— Prince Napoleon Charles Gregoire Jacques Philipple Bonaparte, third son of Prince Lucian Bonaparte, prince of Canino and chief of the older branch of the Bonaparte family, is dead. The late Prince Napoleon Charles Bonaparte, who was born in Rome, Feb. 5, 1835, succeeded to the headship of the older branch of the house of Bonaparte in 1895, on the death of Car dinal Jrince Lueien Bonaparte, his brother. He took part in the expedition to establish a Mexican monarchy with the Austrian Archduke Maximillian as king. In 1859 he married his princess, Marie Christine, daughter of Prince Jean Nopemucene Ruspoli, and leaves twe daughters and three sisters. CHILLY ATJT. LOUIS. The Coldest Flaee in the I'nited States in This Vleinity. ST. LOUIS, Feb. 12.— According to the weather bureau officials the coldest weather in the country tonight, pre vails around St. Louis. At 7 a. m. V_ degrees below zero was the official record, while instruments in different sections of the city went as low as 20 and 25 below. At 8 p. m., when the bureau made its last reoort, 6 below was the record, and it was getting colder. PERU, Ind., Feb. 12.— 8y a serious break, not yet located, in the mains of the natural gas company, an alarming condition confronts this city tonight. All day the pressure has not gone above one ounce and great suffering ond distress is reported, owing to the intense cold. The government thermo meter registers 14 below. The break is twenty miles away and not yet locat ed. WAR BOARD WHITEWASH OFFICIAL, ABSTRACT OF TIIE FIND INGS OF THE COMMISSION GIVEN OUT NO ONE TO BLAME FOR THE BLUNDERS OFFICIALS SALD TO HAVE DONE AS WELL AS THEY KNEW HOW SOME SIDE SLAPS TAKEN AT GEN. MILES No Occasion Lost by the Commission to Reflect Unon the Commander in-Chlef Medical Department Somevrhat Ronprhly Handled War Department Failed to Grasp Situation in a Thorough Manner. WASHINGTON, Feb. 12.— The re port submitted to the president last Wednesday by the commission appoint ed by him to investigate the conduct of the war department in the war with Spain was made public tonight. The report is a unanimous one, all the members of the commission having signed it except Col. Sexton, whose death occurred Feb. 4. The report is a voluminous document containing about 65,000 words, and an official abstract, prepared by the sec retary of the commission, was furnish ed to the press for its convenience. The report closes thus: In concluding its labors, lt ls with much pleasure that the commission reports that notwithstanding the haste with which the WAR BOARD'S TRIBUTE TO GEN. ALGER, j! » "In the judgment ofthe commission there was lack- tf » ing in the general administration of the war department ||< » during the continuance of the war with Spain that com- j!< » plete grasp of the situation which was essential to the Ss « highest efficiency and discipline of the army. " » nation entered upon the war with Spain, the resulting and almost inevitable confusion in bureau and ramp, to many difficulties of arm ing, assembling and transporting large bodies of hitherto untrained men, the carrying on a series of operations in two hemispheres, the people of the United States should ever be proud of its soldiers, who, co-operating with its sailors, in less than three months put an end to Spanish colouial power, enfranchised oppressed people and taught the world at large the strength and the nobility of a great republic. The early portions of the report re late to the organization of the commis sion, its methods of procedure, its call fcr testimony and other matters of routine already familiar. The first general finding set -forth is as follows: It may be said now, at the beginning of this report, that there has been no evidence before us that any one in or connected with the department has dishonestly received a dollar. We have made persistent efforts to secure the attendance of persons to whose names rumor had attached an allegation that they knew of corruption of officials in the war department, but these men have either denied the statements attributed to them, or have maintained silence when invited to tell what they knew. Other general conclusions follow, among which the following are the most Important: Under existing laws the officers of the army are retired when they reach the age of C 4. It does not appear reasonable tbat an arbi trary law should prevent, during the existence of war, the use of experienced men merely on account of their age. We think lt would be wise to make it discretionary with the presi dent to use officers on the retired list for fill ing positions during war. The commission recommends for the future a strict examination into the qualifications of all officers appointed to the army, regular or volunteer. A most important criticism by the commis sion is as follows: The routine work in the department, in our opinion, is far beyond what is necessary and each year seems to increase it. The methods employed make it almost impossible to trans act business promptly. No well regulated concern or corporation could transact business satisfactorily under such regulations as gov ern the staff departments, and the fact that every officer of each of the staff departments holding a responsible position has been forced to ignore routine demonstrates the necessity of a new form. The report then proceeds to take up the subjects in their regular order, beginning with the army, and after reciting the facts in evidence, as to the raising of the army and the numerous errors which developed in the early days of the war, there is the following recommendation for the future: One of the lessons taught by the war Is that the country should hereafter be ln a better state of preparation for war. Perhaps the most significant utter ance in the whole document, so far as concerns the discipline and efficiency of the army, comes next: For many years the divided authority and responsibility in the war department has pro duced friction, for which in the interest of the service a remedy, if possible, should bo applied. The constitution makes the presi dent the commander-in-chief of the army, and he cannot transfer that authority to any other person. The commission then by implication, though not directly, makes a finding by indorsing the following statement by Gen. Schofiel 1, formerly In command of the army: The president must have the same power of selection of his general-in-chlef as he has- of his secretary of war. Without this there can be no guarantee that he will give, or that the secretary of war will place in the general-in chief that confidence which is necessary for the control of the army. Neither the president nor the secretary of war should have in com mand fit the army a person who is not work ing in harmony with them. The report now takes up the war de partment and its chiefs of subdivisions, beginning with the secretary of war. in rFalger. The Board Staten 'Hint He Did as Well as He Knew How, The records of the war whicli have been laid before ua show that the secretary of war extended to all chiefs of bureaus cordial and full support, and promptly responded to Continued on Second Page. FATAL SHOW SLIDE MAXY LIVES ARE BELIEVED TO HAVE BEEN LOST AT SIL VER PLIME ITALIAN MINERS ENGULFED TremendoiiH Mm.*- of Snow Ponred Down Upon Them, nnd for Those in the dull of the Avalanche There Was Wo Escape — Some Bodies Recovered, bnt the Total of Casualties Is Sat Yet Known. PUA.TN, Col., Feb. 12— Two mighty snpwslides, combining Into one, swept down Cherokee Gulch at 8 o'clock this morning, carrying away a dozen or more mine buildings, cabins and ma chinery, and causing great loss of life and destruction to mine property. How many dead bodies He In this great mass of snow and debris will not be known before spring. Eight dead bod ies are now in the morgue, two more persons are known to be lost, and three have been taken out alive. The rescu ing party has only penetrated about 150 feet into the mass of snow and wreckage piled up at the foot of the gulch to the depth of 75 feet. The dead are as follows: DOMINICK DESTAFANO, HIS WIFE AND TWO CHILDREN, a boy, aged 5, and a girl, aged 2. JOSEPH TONDENIA. PETER TONDENIA. JOSEPH TONDENIA. JEREMIAH GUANIZI. JOHN BIETTO. ENRICO NAVARIA. Today's slide was . the most disas trous ever known in Clear Creek county. It occurred at 8 o'clock this morning. Starting two miles from the camp, the avalanche bame with ter rific force, carrying with it huge boulders and immense trees. A short distance from the starting point the avalanche parted, one section coming down the Cherokee gulch, taking with It two cabins occupied by Italians and the shaft house of the Carry City mine. The other slide came down Willihan gulch, between the Pelican and the Seven-thirty mines. This portion of the slide did the most damage. Set tlements of miners, mostly Italians, were situated ln both gulches.' Por a week or more the inhabitants have moved from place to place to es cape the threatened disaster should the thousands of tons of snow start down the mountain sides. Some of the I most venturesome lingered in their homes, and when the plide came today escape for them was Impossible. It is estimated that thirteen bodies are still buried beneath the piled snow in the two gulches. There is no hope for those under the debris. Instantaneous death was probably their fate. SIX SKATERS MISSING WERE CARRIED OUT OX THE ICE FLOES IXTO LAKE MICH. IGAS THEIR LIVES MAY BE LOST Ten of Those Who "Were ln I*erll Were Rescued, hut Search for the Others, Though Kept Up Dnrinj the Night, "Was of No Avail List of Those "Who Are Miss ing. CHICAGO, Feb. 12.--Sixteen skaters, living in the suburbs of Rogers Park and Lake Forest, were carried out in to Lake Michigan on the ice floes to day. Ten of them were rescued, and during the entire evening searching parties made fruitless efforts to secure some trace of the missing six. The missing are: ATTORNEY ELMER D. BROTH ERS, employe in the office of Attor ney Luther Laflin Mills. MISS OREL MANNEY. seventeen years old, niece of Attorney Brothers. CHAUNCEY MANNEY, nephew of Attorney Brothers. G-EORG-E MALLORY. student at Lake Forest university, home in Pon tiac. 111. GUY CARRON, student at Lake Forest university, home in St. Anne, 111. ARTHUR FLETCHER, Ravenswood Park. All of those who were rescued were carried out on the ice off Lake For est, and two of the number who ven tured on the frozen lake there are sup posed to have been drowned. The re maining; three of the sixteen were car ried away on a floe off Rogers Park, and the Chicago life saving crew spent the night searching for them. Three more persons were added to the list of missing .at Rogers Park very late tonight. They are: SIDNEY MORRIS. CHARLES MOBY. A POLICEMAN from Sheffield ave nue station, whose name is not known. The three started out last evening shortly after 9 o'clock to aid in the rescue of the missing students. Noth ing has been heard from them since. DEATHS OF A DAY. SLEEPY EYE, Minn., Feb. 12.— (Special.)— Mrs. Bangs, wife of Photographer Bangs, died suddenly this morning of heart disease. Mrs. Bangs was about 3b years of age, and leaves no children. LEWISTON, Me., Feb. 12.— Jeremiah Ding ley, of Auburn, died today, raged 77 years. Mr. Dingley was an uncle of the late Con gressman Dingley. PHILADELPHIA, Feb. 12,— Rev. E. L. Baugher, D. D., of Gettysburg, died here last night, aged 79 years. For twenty-flve years he was professor of Greek in the Pennsylva nia college, Gettysburg, of which institution bis father was president. BOLDESTROBBERYYET THIEF STEALS $2,000 WHILE HIS VICTIM'S LITTLE DAI UHTER WATCHES HIM HE TOLD HER A FAIRY TALE About Her Mother Sending I i Isn (o Get a RiiiK Payne Avenue Ex cited by Mra. J. Bematteln'M Loan and the Detention of Her Step dunp liter"* Husband, Charles Rouen. "When Mrs. Fanny Bernstein, con ducting a small dry goods store at 851 Payne avenue, returned to her homo at 6:30 o'clock last evening, after spend ing the afternoon at the home of her trother, in West St. Paul, she found herself poorer by $2,000. An unknown thief had, during her absence, robbed her of all of her worldly possessions, 11,730 in money, a gold watch and two gold chains, valued at $300. While the thief took the money and Jewelry from its hiding place, Mrs. Bernstein's ten year-old daughter, Annie, stood watch ing him, ignorant of the fact that the stranger was robbing her mother of all she possessed. The robbery was daring and well planner l , and must, beyond doubt, have been committed by some one who knew Mrs. Bernstein kept the money about her home. Mrs. Bernstein left home to go to her brother's about no<.>ni. Her daughter Annie remained to look after the house. In a trunk in the dining room, hidden among the contents of clothing and miscellaneous wearing apparel, was the money and Jewelry, whose presence, Mrs. Bernstein de clares, was known only to herself. Part of the money she received fiom her deceased husband, together with the watch and chains, while little by lit tle money had been' added to the hoard from the meager profits of her busi ness, until, in the bundle containing the money, were $1,230 in crisp bills and $500 in gold pieces. Little Annie did not know she was guar ling such wealth, because, Mrs. Bernstein says, even the child was unaware that the money was in the trunk. Just as it began to grow dark Annie heard a knock at the store door. When she opened the door a strange man confronted her. The child asked him what he wanted, when the stranger answered that Mrs. Bernstein had sent him to get a ring, which she wanted at the home of her brother, out of the trunk. At the same time the man crowded by the timid child and went into the dining room. Annie followed him. Picking up a hatchet lying be side the stove, the stranger, according to the child's story, quickly broke open the trunk and began ransacking Its contents. The girl _says he soon ap peared to find what he wanted and hurriedly placed something in his pock et. Without a word to the child the stranger hurriedly left the house. The girl, in a childish way, thought the stranger's conduct unusual, but attached no importance to his visit un til her mother returned about 6:30 o'clock. She told her mother what had happened. W T hen she saw the broken trunk lid, Mrs. Bernstein feared she had been robbed and a hasty search for her money and Jewelry confirmed her worst suspicions. All uf the money, together with the watch and the two chains, was gone. Mrs. Bernstein at once notified the Margaret street police of the robbery, placing the authorities in possession' of information which led to Charles Ros en, living at 235 Fairfield avenue, be ing taken into custody. Rosen married Mrs. Bernstein's stepdaughter. When Mrs. Bernstein's husband died and left his money to her, it is said that the stepdaughter was dissatisfied. Rosen was taken to the Bernstein home for possible identification by the girl, An nie, but the latter declared positively that he was not the man who visited the house. The only description the child can give of the stranger is that he was of medium size and had a beard. INDIGNITY TO DIPLOMAT. Portugneae Minister Snowballed by Bojb in Washington. WASHINGTON, Feb. 12.— The minis ter from Portugal has been snow balled by small boys on the streets of Washington and has complained to the state department. The chief of police has issued the following general circu lar to patrolmen on the subject: Report comes from the state department again to the effect that members of a for eign legation have received indignities at the hands of boys. In this Instance the boys snowballed the minister from Portugal in the vicinity of "Connecticut avenue and M. street. Of course, boys do not select sub jects for this work, but do their snowballing indiscriminately. Attention is called to a previous circular on the subject. The people of Washington by long association with travelers from foreign lands have become familiar with un usual dress and manners and are gen erally respectful and polite to all strangers. The members of the Chi nese legation, who wear the peculiar native gowns, have occasionally been insulted, but such an occurrence is unusual. The secretary of state has offered apologies to the minister from Portugal, and has assured him that inasmuch as he wore nothing to indi cate his rank the boys could have meant no indignity to his official posi tion. AFTER FEMALE VOTE. Mm. Mary Tim nil n-.. of Cleveland, (»., to Open HeaduuarterH. CLEVELAND, 0., Feb. 12.— Mrs. Mary Timmlns, who is to run for school council, will make an effective move ln the direction of political distinction next week. She will form a "woman's Republican league" next Monday and will rent a vacant storeroom for head quarteis. Mrs. Timmins will have a committee favorable to her candidacy in charge. This committee will organize the en tire female vote of the city aJid will appoint subcommittees to canvass the male vote. Literature will be dispensed from the headquarters of the league and circular letters sent to every voter in the city. Mrs. Timmins will keep the head quarters open during the primary cam paign. It is probable that pink teas will be given in the interest of the female vote and cigars dispensed to the men. PRICE TWO CENTS— jjrggr.Vf',. 11 ■ill II Seventeen Inmates ol tlie Hospital at Yankton Lose Tneir Lives Dy Fire. ALL OF THE VICTIMS WERE WOMEN Only One Narrow Exit, and the Patients on the Third Floor and Attic Were Cut Off by the Rapidly Spreading Flames Thirty-Five Es caped Into the Freezing: Air in Their Night Clothes Inquest in Progress Origin of the Fire a Mystery Burned Building Originally Used for a Laundry. BORCE, AUGUSTA, Lake County. KROUG, JENNIE, Pennington County. ERICKSON, JULIA, Mead County. LINDBERG, CAROLINA, Brown County. FLYNN, MAGGIE, Hamlin County. LOKKEN, ELLA, Codington County. GOSSAGE, LUCINA, Hamlin County. "**"' "»*« «*• Oounty. OLSDN, JACINNA, Ham.in County. HURLEY, ADELINE, Potter County. y PLAVITS, KATIE, Bon Homme County. JOHNSON, CHRIBTIN A, Codington County. 0u ,... 0nu „.,.,. _. * BWANSOH, GAIN/, Kingsburry County. KAMPANI, MRS., Brown County. TENNISON. MARTINA, Pennington. Co. KEENE, LOUISE F.. Codington County. STOiPE, ELIZABETH, Davison County. YANKTON, S. D., Feb. 12.— (Spe- ' cial.) — Seventeen inmates, all women, of the South Dakota Hospital for tho Insane lost their lives tliis morning in a fire which destroyed one of tho cottages of the institution. The fire, which occurred at 2 o'clock this morn ing, originated in the basement of the cottage, destroyed and entirely gutted the building. In addition to those who lost their lives, theie were thirty-five other people in tho building, twenty three patients and twelve employes, all of thtm escaping in 1 their night clothes and losing all their personal eflects. CAUSE A MYSTERY. The cottage was erected of stone and granite, with wooden interior, and was intended for laundry purposes, but ow ing to the crowded condition of the main building forty of the female pa tients were placed there with the laun dry in the ba. cment. The exact, caus j of the fire is not known, except that ft originated in the dry room of the laundry. Here there is a ceil of steam pipes, and the theory is that either fine particles, similar to lint, settled on the pipes and ignited, or that clothes, which were thickly hung above, dropped on the pipes and were lired. LACK OF WATER. Lack of water greatly hindered the work of the firemen. The burned cot tage stands some 300 feet in the rear of the main building the water tank for fire proctection standing 100 feet ln the rear of the cottage. The steam pipes used for pumping ran from the boiler room to the main building, through the cottage for heating and then to the artesian well or tank. The intense heat in the burning building caused the pipes to burst shortly after the fire began, leaving the fire hose i without power, except in the direct pressure from the tank, which was in no way sufficient to quench the flames. Two streams of water were thrown on the building, but did little good. INTENSELY COLD.' With the thermometer standing at 23 degrees below zero, the inmates who could escape came down the narrow flight of stairs in their night clothing and bare feet into the bitter cold, and had it not been for the nearness of shelter the suffering and probable loss of life would have been more terrible. ESCAPE CUT OFF. The building was three stories high, with an attic and two entrances, one east and one west. There was no stair way from the second and third floors which led into the main halls to these entrances, thus giving but one exit for those on the second and third floors and attic. Fifty-two persons were In the burning building, forty patients and twelve female attendants. The at tendants escaped, as did the others who were saved, with none of their personal effects, many losing all they possessed. INQUEST IN PROGRESS. An inquest Is now In progress at the asylum, which may develop the exact cause. It is not thought blame will at tach to any of the attendants. Portions of charred remains can be seen in the debris at the bottom of the basement. The work of removing the remains and debris will begin in the morning. The four walls of the cottage still stand and will make the work of re moval dangerous, as a collapse is lia ble to occur without a moment's warn ing. In 1882 the asylum, then a frame building, was destroyed by flre and six lives were lost. Loss on the building and machinery ln today's flre is estimated to be $18, --000; uninsured. BIG CHICAGO BLAZE. Many Yaluahle Books in the Mc- Clurg; Stock l.«.st. CHICAGO, Feb. 12.— The five-story brick building, at the northwest cornor of Wabash avenue and Madison street, occupied by the book and stationery firm of A. C. McClurg & Co.. was, with its contents, totally destroyed by flre today, entailing a loss of nearly $650.00> of which $500,000 was on the stock! McClurg & Co. carried one of the larg est stocks of rare old books and man uscripts outside the great libraries, in cluding many volumes which cannot be replaced. All these were lost. FOUR FLATS BURNED. Office of Senator Hansbrongh's Ta per Destroyed Lomk of fy.OOO. DEVIL'S LAKE, N. D., Feb. 1:'. - (Special.)— Fire this mor.-ving destroyed the- Quartette of two-st ny frame buildings known as Hobjer's flats. Sen ator Hansbrough's newspaper, the In ter Ocean, occupied the lower floor of one building. Editor Small and his family residing above. The other buildings were occupied by families. Uite buildings were a total toss, esti mated at $6,000, insurance, $4,500; ex tents less, $3,000; insurance, $2.100. The Inter Ocean saved all its outfit ex cepting a big printing press and steam engine. The paper has secured new quarters and probably will not miss an Issue. Editor Small, who had Just mov ed in, lost all his furniture, which was about half insured. The fire started about midnight and was apparently extinguished, but broke out afresh at 3 o'clock. The steamer broke down, curtailing the supply of water, or it would have been subdtu-d again. The buildings were old land marks and were erected in ISB3. NEW YORK, Feb. 12.— A flre early this morning did $40,000 damapre to Nllsson hail, a dance hall on East Fifteenth street, and eight firemen had a narrow escape from denth. The factory buliding of the Manhattan Brass company ou East Twenty-eighth street was destroyed by flre today, together with a large quantity of valuable stock of finished material and machinery. The estimated lo«4i Is $250,000. ENGINEER HURT IN A CRASH THOMAS FARRELL, OF THF: CHICA GO GREAT YVESTERX, CAI GHT I\ A WRECK Freight Train Ment Off a |i.-ratlli> u - Bwitch at St. Anthony I'arZi Enrly Yesteniay Murnlng With Ulbhm. tronn Remilti*. While a Chicago Great Western freight train was running tv the Min nesota Transfer, on the Northern Pa cific tracks, near St. Anthony Park, shortly before 2 o'olock yesterday morn ing, it went into a derailing switch, throwing the engine and several cars from the track. Engineer Thomas Far rell, llvng in the St. Pierre terrace. West St. Paul, was bruised and cut about the head in the wreck, but was able to go out with his train last night. The train was running at a fair rate of speed when the smash-up occurred. As the engine struck the derailing switch lt lurched over on one side and left the track. Two freight cars fol lowed the engine from the rails, while the remaining part of the train, push ing against the derailed cars. Jammed the wreckage together with consider able force. The engine was partially overturned, and one of the cars tum bled on Its side. When the crash came Engineer Farrell jumped from the cab, falling heavily upon his head and shoulders. Traffic was delayed several hours by the wreck. The engine was consider ably damaged, while both of the freight cars that left the track were badly Jam mod up. DREYFUS IS WELL lint llefnMe-M to Answer the Question Put to Illm. LONDON, Feb. 13.— The Daily Tele graph publishes the following dispatch from Cayenne, capital of French Guiana: "The judicial officer, who has just returned here from a visit to Drey fus on the Isle Dv Arable, informs me that the prisoner is in good heaith. but declines to reply to written interroga tions of the court of cassation, on the ground that his answers are inaccu rately transmitted tq^ Paris."