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4 T H E ST. PAUL ft LOBE SUNDAY. FEBRUARY 19 IS9B. Associated Press Maws. CITY SUBSCRIPTIONS. tj Carrier I 1 mo I 6 uios ilz mo» D*Ur enlr ««o»r.*« I* 4 . 0 • r«i;y snd S-_a<Jay. ..soc J. 76 6. « « 6iiday 150 l .751 1.11 COUNTRY SUBSCRIPTION! ■v Mail I 1 mo I < mo» 112 mom If : . onlr ......~.U SB o» 1 . S 0 ill .0 f> Dally and Sunday. . .350 ».00! 4. 0 • Sunday 75 1 1.5» ; .7> ) l.tj fostered at Hostofflce at St. Paul.. Minn.. «• Cecond-Clata Matter. Address all communt- Mt.'c.cs EH'l make al! Remittances payablo t» Tuft GLOBE CO.. St. Paul. Mir.newU. ■ iconymou* communications not cottepd. R»* lected manusi-rlDta will not be returned »■• '«•'« «icamranl«J hy postage. BRANCH OFFICES. *-ir York 10 Sprue* flt < klfnarn. .. Room BOS. No. 87 WajMnittoo 9t About the Weather. Thi'i.' v./> very little ol ihc snipe of life . r In iwwn Beven o'clock last two o'clock thia morning. In fact. ■' • was ii, ■: enough variety about it to ktyp ■'• thi moroetcr busy ai.d for a time urj w;is apparently asleep at Ha post. \r seven a. m. the reading was 34 de •;■ - .-.' i\ • zero. '.I ten .'■■!;< \ -.here was i•> \'■ ib i h nge, ami at midnight it was the mi I:'.'1 :'.'- old sl ry. Apparently the instrument cfore retiring left a call for twelve o'clock . an : ha r time and ;wo a. m. there was a ■ ise of about two degrees, the final . u.-:i .a trifle over thirty-six deg :ero. ST. PAUL. lay's observations, taken by the - weather bureau, St. Paul, P. F. for the twenty-four hours ioc!- lif-j night.— Barometer temperature and elevation. Fligl rature 39 1 . ■■-. 2S ..'uve 34 r>ail> range 11 ■ ' »meti 29.84 ! Humid:t> 74 I ii Trace 7 n. m. ■ 31 7 p. in . wind, w.si: weather, clear. OTHER CITIES. observations, titkei; by thq United States weather buerau. Washington D. C. High. *Bpm Temperature. High. *$p!n Temperature. 5 Lxx; Angel.-; ... 82 74 50 33 Montreal 40 3S Buffalo 3S 34 New York 42 42 Chicago 44 36 Omaha 40 40 Cincinnati .. .. VI 4i> Pittßljurg 42 ?,6 ! Cleveland .. ..38 34 Philadelphia ...40 38 j Denver 4s is Pan Francisco.. SO 80 I ...42 10 St Luuis 54 46 Detroit 38 34 Salt Lake 44 40 Duluth 34 32 Washington 40 38 Hed na 50 50 Winnipeg .. ..22 IS ington time *7 p. ra. St. Paul time). FORECAST FOR TODAY. St. Pau:— Fair; Westerly Winds. G< ■( :a;iy fair; ir «h to brisk wint erly winds. North Dakota— Generally fair: westerly -winds. South Dakota— Generally fair; westerly winds. Wisconsin — Generally fair; fra->h to brisk westerly winds. Fair; westerly winds. Montana— Generally fair; westerly winds. WASHINGTON, Feb. 18.— The low area in tli.- north continues ltf slow eastward move aiid is central tonight over Northern Ontario. Another low area of decided char acter overlieu tht- British Northwestern ter ritory tonight with a reading of 29.30 Inches at Prince Albert. Rains have boen general from the Gulf states northeastward through th.> Ohio vadley to New England, and they have been followed by clearing weather as far north as Southern Virßirila. There were also very lis'it rains and snows in the upper lake region and upper Mississippi valley. Through out tne Central West generally fair weather lias rtnuliiued. The temperatures have fallen about 20 de grees in extreme Southern Texas and have risen 2 to 14 degrees in the remainder of the West Gulf states and the lower Oliio valley. They have ;'!so ri'aen somewhat in the north ern *l'>pe; elsewhere there has been but lit tle ohange. In the plateau and Pacific coast regions the weather conditions are praotically un changed, the rains having continued in the northern portions and fair weather over the remainder. The temperatures have risen, de cWedly so in California. At San Francisco the temperature at 8 p. m. waia 80, a rise of — aegn cc during the past 24 hours Generally fair weather may be expected Sunday throughout all districts except lv Northern New England and on the Southern New England toast, where the raine will ron tinue, and along Eastern Lake Superior WU< re th-re will be light snows. There will no !,!„;■, racure changes of consequence. Fresn to brfc* south to west wind 3 will pre il aiong tne Atlantic eoa:?t. '•' corset will be killed— that Wisc onsin bill to prohibit tight lacing. Why so much commotion over the McEnery resolution? It's innocuous. Up to date It may be said that Pres ident Loubet is a good fellow socially and politically. Quito a number of bills in the Min nesota U-gislature have found good terminal facilities. The- Cuban soldiers can now go home and tell their children about the bat tles they did not win. The policy of expansion has a most enthusiastic supporter in the author of that anti-tight-lacing bill. Loubel wins the French plum but he won't like it if you try to make his name rhyme with get and set. Even Greater New York has not yet been able to throw a tie across the Hack ol the "Teddy- Roosevelt guber natorial train. President McKinley having admit ted his entire irresponsibility for every thing, can't we turn some probate court loose on him? Miss Hfuraden's new book, "I, Too, Have Passed Through Wintry' Ter rors." only accentuates the fact that tht re are others. The man who runs after an office until he is winded generally has breath ci:< ugh I ft to say: "I'm in the hands of my ft iends." Waterworks are to be put in at Daw s'n city. This is an indication that a majority of the males of that town hav e drunk all the whisky they dare to. The Binall boy can see no signs of prosp< rity with the gruesome news Btaring him in the face that Barnum'a citrus is to remain permanently in England. A Mississippi planter has trained 120 monkeys to pick cotton in his field* But the monkey will continue to em plcy the cat's paw in raking chestnuts out of the fire. What are we coming to? Senator j Allen asked the senate to reaffirm the ! doctrines ancl principles of the Declar ation of Independence, but his motion went over under notice of debate. The Minneapolis Journal having offered to bet $3,000 that the Minne apolis Tribune "lies in its teeth, lies it: its hair, lies in its heart and lies iii every bloomin' part of its body" when it speaks of its circulation, it is presumed .Col. Murphy will challenge Col. Swift to come out in the alley and have his solar plexus Jarred. In the meantime, the public will reach the conclusion that both are adding to their real circulation a mythical circula tion of some 20,000. President Loubet, of Francs. The election at Versailles yesterday Of M. Kmile Loubet as president of the French republic, to succeed M. Felix Kauri", whi died Thursday night, is, as viewed from this distant standpoint, a more propitious Incident than was to be anticipated. M. Loubet is, like Faure, a represent ative of the people; but, unlike his pre decessor, he is gifted with many social qualities far superior in force of in- j lluence to any possessed by the Havre furrier and merchant. M. Loubet is I no stranger to the intricacies of French politics, and upon -morn than one oc casion his persona] courage has ad vanced hand in hand with the most exalted personal Integrity. While vic tims of the Panama canal scandal fell all around him, Loubet remained un touched and untainted. He simply stood ia the group and smiled the smile Of satisfaction and without the galling sense of hypocrisy. He is a thorough ! Republican and Possessed of much more tact than that which characteriz ed Faure in his administration. Moreover the election 'of M. Loubet may be properly regarded as a distinct advantage in favor of Dreyfus. Unless ! his character is erroneously measured, | from the knowledge of him possessed on this side of the Atlantic, he wiir • promptly undertake to do that which Faure was too cowardly to do, namely, ; to see that justice is done to the vic tim Qi the anti-Semitic conspiracy in the army. M. Loubet is a man of exceedingly at tractive social qualities, and he has imbibed, in his friendship for the ! United States, something of the spirit i of Lafayette. His big-heartedness is I one of his chief qualities, and it is al- i ways accompanied by substantial cvi- j dences of sincerity. Perhaps Mr. j Wnitelaw Reid, former minister to j France, might, if asked, furnish some evidence of M. Loubet's generosity to him in the nature of a contribution of something like $5,000 to his vice presi dential campaign fund in 1892. It was money wasted, of course, but the mo tive of the Frenchman was sound, at least from the point of view of personal friendship. If the people of France will consent to behave themselves in this crisis, there is r.o reason to doubt that the man is row at the head of the state in that country who can pilot them safe ly through the seas of their difficulties. Certainly there is no discordant voice in America likely to be heard over what seems to have been the wisest choice that the French legislature could have made in the circumstances. Sugar Trust Legislation. True to the declaration of Repre sentative Dwinnell. of Minneapolis, the j house in overriding the veto of Gov. ! Lind yesterday showed that "the Re publican party is pledged to bounties." The governor's attitude upon the ques tion of bounties, as defined in his veto of the beet bounty bill, is in accord with the principles and declarations of the Democracy. 'His real offense was that he presumed to disagree -with a Republican house of representatives. That n"iay be improper from a Repub lican point of view, but then it must i be remembered from a public point of view that no man could retain his self respect after association with this Re publican legislature, without disagree ing with it. It is currently reported that a larger number of grafters and small-calibered statesmen never assem bled under the capitol dome. • The votes of two representatives in favor ot overriding the veto excite sur prise and contempt — those of Stivers, a professed Democrat, of Brainerd, and Heimerdlnger, a Populist, of New Ulm. What were these gentlemen doing in the society of the Republican host? Of Heimerdinger, perhaps, it may be true, as asserted by his friends, he didn't know any better. But no such accu sation can lie against Stivers. Let's see. Didn't Stivers sell out his news paper to Republicans for campaign pur poses two months before election, and buy It back again shortly after? Didn't he lead the forces that insisted on nominating a Silver Republican rather than a Democrat for the United States senate? Stivers is truly a bad lot, so far as his Democracy is concerned, and everybody must realize it now. As for Heimerdinger, nature cannot of course improve his intellectuals. It is now left to the Populist brethren to im prove his morals. The ease with which the Republic ans were lined up against the veto sug gests nothing more forcibly than the methods of the sugar trust. If the sugar trust wanted the state bounty on beet sugar manufacture continued indefinitely as to time ar.d amount, its wishes could not have been observed more strictly than by the house in its action of yesterday. It now remains to be seen whether sugar trust methods will obtain in the senate. Who will constitute the list of sugar trust senators? Democracy's Doer Is Wide Open. What's i:i a name? The poet tails us that the roso by aaiy othor name would smell as sweet; and Democracy is as dear to me v.-hen preached by a Popuiist or a Silver Republican as it is when it comes from one ordained and anointed in the Democratic faith.— Col. Bryan at the Minne apolis banquet. That's true, in a way, colonel. But doesn't something depend upon age and usage and gftnerai reputability? Imagine the rose under the name of the dandelion or the cabbage! What true-blue Democrat can forget that the name Democracy, the title of his par ty, is almost as old as the republic itself? And, while your sensible Dem ocrat believes in scorning no votes of Silver Republicans, or of anybody else, is he not justified in believing, now that the work of "fusing" is presum ably complete, that the name of the party of Jefferson and Jackson should be perpetuated? Hasn't the Democracy of Minnesota conceded and conceded, yielded point after point, given away the complimen tary nomination for United States sen ator? Must it now give up its name, its birthright — anc!__for a mess of very cold pottage? "" It does look as if the gallant colonel doubted the sincerity of the Minnesota Democracy and its leaders. Can it be that the Silver Republicans have won so warm a place in his affections that he would have them continue their title and some semblance of an organ ization, in direct defiance of the wishes of the Democratic rank and file? If The Globe correctly diagnoses the political situation, there is but one organization behind the administration of Gov. Lind, and only one. It is Dem ocratic, in name as well as fact. Its leaders ar e Col. Thomas D. O'Brien, our national committeeman, and Col. L. A. Rosing, the chairman of our state committee, two stanch Democrats. Hints, suggestions, possibly orders, THE ST. PAUL GLOBE SUNDAY FEBRUARY 19, 1899. even, may "go" when emanating from these gentlemen and from our gov ernor, who now regards with satisfac tion his benevolent assimilation by De mocracy, begun upon the night of his election and continued to the point that no traces of his political orphanhood remain. Why, then, should the great Demo cratic chieftain confuse the situation by recognizing, even by implication, the existence of a Silver Republican organization? That gifted whirlwind of Northwest, Col. Charles A. Tonne, had method in his acts, appar- I ently, when, from the depths of his | snow blockade, he wired the Minne ! apolis banqueters his regrets and used the phrase "the Democratic party and its allies." Why allies? Does the dis tinguished leader of the Silver Repub licans Imagine that more good can be done to the cause of Col. Bryan by j declining to give Democracy complete recognition? With Col. Bryan in the presidential chair, who would receive recognition in the distribution of the patronage of Minnesota— Democrats or Silver Republicans? Let the reform forces get together in name as well as fact. Let them become known as Democrats. No more honorable title can be suggested or conceived. This idea is growing in strength with the rank and file, the men who do the work in wards and election districts. It was admirably epitomized at the Ryan hotel banquet of the Ramsey county Democracy by the leader of the Sixth ward, Mr. Charles McDonald, when he said: While we declaim any intention at this time of provoking a discussion of the sub ject, nor would we be guilty of one action that would discourage those persona formerly of other political parties who recently have shown a disposition to affiliate with ' us on one particular question, still the Sixth ward Democracy believes that it is only a ques tion of time, and a very short time at that, when this proposition of several divisions or one party must be dealt with. To borrow a phrase from The Globe, we must say that t we heartily concur in the opin ion that we. must "chop off the tails." If v,-e fall to do this now, which is the oppor tune time, the chances are we will perish i by internal discord. You probnb'.y all are aware that, in any case, several small or- ! ganfzations hanging around the skirts of the ; main organization are enly an inducement for | designing people of the other side to work a split in orr ranks. I am not unmindful of the fact that our opinion on this l>articular score is quite con trary to that of eminent men in the party, but this bsing a Democratic meeting we feel it our right and duty to voice our sentiments, j The young Democracy of Ramsey I county is frank and honest in the ' treatment of this question. The time I has passed for Democrats, when they j get together, to pass the word "Be j careful.. Don't say a word. You'll i hurt the feelings of our allies." To paraphrase the distinguished Ne- j braskan's own remark, the door Is : wide open, the building known as De- I mocracy stands on its own founda tion. It will not be moved, nor will the door be widened, but it will remain wide open for all who would enter therein. Let the Silver Republicans ponder over this idea. Where Was Mr. Lincohi? State Senator Horace White also spoke his toast being. "The Republican Party." In the absenpe of Representative Cousins the Rev. Dr. Duffleld respcuded to the toast "Abraham Lincoln." The New York Press thus closes its I report of two and two-thirds columns | of the Republican club Lincoln day banquet in that city. Gov. Roosevelt had spoken for the "State of New York;" Senator-elect Chauncey M. De pew, as the president of the club, had talked in his ever-pleasing way of things in general and everything in particular. Gen. Miles spoke for the army and Admiral Schley for the navy; but all that was reported on the great subject of the evening was "In the ab sence of Representative Cousins, the Rev. Dr. Duffield responded to the toast, 'Abraham Lincoln.' " It is well enough for Republican or ganizations to make of the anniversary of the birth of Mr. Lincoln a physical and intellectual feast. He was a great man, who found substantial support in his great work at the hands of Union loving Democrats, to whom he always paid just tribute.- But if, today, a Democratic club should assemble to gether in commemoration of this man's birth and feast themselves on viands and choice speech, and a Democratic newspaper should discuss the great subject around which the event cen tered, in any such fashion as this Re publican newspaper treated the affair of last Monday evening in New York, something would be to pay. The celebration of the anniversary of the birth of Abraham Lincoln ought not to degenerate into an occasion for the discussion of party politics only, j and to the extent of ignoring compiete ; ly the views of orators respecting this j striking- historical figure. 'It is a bad , example which is being set by the Re j publican Club of New York. Primarily, I and above all else, should attention be given to a discussion of the exalted qualities of the man and patriot that he was. The toast to his memory should be the first and not the last on the list, and all things else should yield thereto. The above is only a suggestion, and from the "far West," indicating to the metropolitan community what, in the judgment of the people of this section, would seem to be proper upon an oc casion of so universally interesting and i solemn import as a celebration of this i kind. New York Legislature and Trusts. The campaign for the creation of ' trusts, of every conceivable form, has | advanced so far as to invite legisla tive action in New York state calcu | lated to curb the spirit which is seek , ing to control the idle capital of the metropolis and the country generally. And Tammany Hall has taken the in itiative in the movement. Senator j Grady has prepared an anti-trust bill ■ which will have the indorsement and i approval of Richard Croker, and the j provisions of which will, if the law is ! adopted, have the effect of compelling a halt to the indiscriminate combina tions of capital which have been so conspicuous during the past twelve or ! fifteen months. Senator Grady has taken as the basis of his measure that provision of the Missouri law which reads as follows "Any purchaser of any article or com modity from any individual, company or corporation transacting business contrary to any provision of this act, shall not be liable for the price or payment of such article or commodity, and may plead this act as a de fense to any suit for such price or payment." The main trouble with respect to all anti-trust Jaws has grown out of their r.on -enforcement. It is proposed by Senator Grady^to strike at the heart of the evil by putting a power in the hands of the individual which shall enable him to fight oppression in the courts. The law will be carefully fram ed, so that the rights of competition shall be guaranteed, and in the event of infraction of the statute proper legal recourse may be found in a thorough ly legal way. There could be no more striking evi dence afforded ot the scope of the ftnti-trust sentiment than this legisla tive movement in the Empire State; and there could be no higher tribute paid to the West than that -which is reflected in the embodiment of the principles of the Missouri law in the proposed new statute. The subject is one which commands the attention of every legislator in the country, and Minnesota will lose noth ing: by lining up with New York on this important proposition. Marked Improvemsnts in Realty. The real estate outlook, reference to which is made in another column of The Globe, certainly exhibits indica tions of a stronger market. Dealers report more active inquiry and a larger number of transfers than for any sim ilar period within the past eight years. This, too, is not confined to properties in the Twin Cities, but the same re ports come from all over the state. Steams county is a fair index of the general trend of the real estate busi ness in the interior, and from St. Cloud come reports of several real estate transfers of importance, with others in contemplation. Another fact bearing directly on the tenor of the real estate market is this: In spite of the unusual severity of the winter, shipments of lumber have been much greater than usual, and the local stock of lumber is 100,000,000 feet less than it was a year sirce. This fact certainly indicates a revival in building, and, as the pros pects for a heavy lumber trade and a large cut by the mills are good, it sub stantiates the almost unanimous re ports of real estate men concerning a healthier tone in realty. Tha National Council of Women. According to reports from Washing ton the women of the National Council do not take kindly to the administra tion's policy of ' "benevolent assimila tion," as applied to the Filipinos. On the woman's page of The Globe this morning are some sentiments from this council which would certainly be disturbing did the million or more women represented in the organiza tion have a larger power than that necessary to pass resolutions. But they protest against the slaugh ter of the Filipinos and the occupation of their lands. They assume that the subject is within a woman's mental grasp by boldly declaring that what is order and liberty to Americans may be chaos and oppression to the natives of the East Indies, and surely is such if. forced upon them; and finally, the mothers who, though desiring peace, yet willingly sent their sons to fight the Spaniards, gloiied in the victories of the Stars and Stripes, and, with un checked enthusiasm, gave of their means and their energies to relieve the wounded and mitigate the evils of Al gerism — these same mothers are now making a vigorous protest against the policy which compels their sons to carry the president's blessed burdens of liberty into the jungles of the Phil ippines. The question is whether the women should be heard at all on this subject, and, if they should, whether this coun cil is representative. Eight or ten hundred thousand women do not mean much if they represent only a class and not a country. However, (he coun cil can hardly b e so described, since it is really a federation of federations within whose ranks are found such na tional organizations as the National Association of Loyal Women of Amer ica, the National Council of Jewish Women, the Young Ladies' Mutual Im provement association, the Woman;, Republican Association of the United States, the National Woman's Relief society, the National Christian league, the National Suffrage association, the Woman's Christian Temperance union and many other national societies, as well as a number of local organiza tions. Among the patrons of the Na tional Council are such women as Mrs. Todd Helmuth, president of New York Sorosis; Mrs. Phoebe Hearst, of Cali fornia: Miss Clara Barton and Mrs. Caroline Bartlett Crane, of Michigan; while Lady Aberdeen presides over the international council, of which the American organization is a member. If any body of women should be heard, then, none will be found more repre sentative than the National Council of Women. One other thing. The war over wom an's suffrage is raging with unusual fury in the East just now, because of the activity of the anti-suffragists, who maintain that women have more influence without the ballot than they will have with it. This is a most ex cellent opportunity to prove — or refute — the claim. \ Bird Day. The movement to establish a Bird "day in the schools is worthy of gen erous encouragement in order that the apnalling slaughter of birds may re ceive an effective checK. Next to the heartless demand which the vanity of women is making upon the lives of these little creatures, the mania among boys for collecting eggs and killing birds is doing most to exterminate a form of life which is of inestimable value to mankind. The observance of Bird day would | do for birds what Arbor day has done and is doing for the trees. In fact, a day for the studying of ornithology has already been set aside in several states with such success as to make it no longer an experiment. Many I species which were considered such a i nuisance as to be placed under sen tence of death, to be executed at the pleasure of the small boy, have been found to be not only harmless, but positively valuable to farmers. Fur thermore, familiarity with birds stim ulates love for them, and when the boys love them too much to kill them just for fun the mothers' befeathered bonnets call forth embarrassing but ef fective protests. One day taken from the study of books and spent on the study of birds will not be lost. A Social Folly. Perhaps one of the silliest organiza tions which youthful folly has ever effected is that of "The Marble Hearts Anti-Matrimonial Association of Apple ton, Wis.," referred to in The Globe of last Sunday. <The members of this association are young men. It ia said that they are bound by oath not to ir.arry; but the proviso is added: "Of course a member may marry, but In doing so he relinquishes all rights to the funds of the organization." The evil and immoral Influence of such superlatively foolish organizations must be obvious to anyone. When a man makes a vow or takes an oath It is presumed that he Intends to reg-ard It strictly; and, if he violates such sol emn pledges and the fact Is made known, even his ordinary word of honor becomes valueless; and this, of Itself, often stands in the stead of capitai with a young man who starts out In the world to make his fortune. The principle underlying such unions as that known as "The Marble Heart" is wrong from other standpoints of morality which it ia unnecessary to discuss. They become absolute social cores when governed by oathbound coo ditlons; and there should be some method discovered and applied for the prevention of their existence. No man should take an oath lightly, and in the degree that he looks upon such form of accentuating reliability of statement and individual action, as of indifferent worth, Just so far does he descend In the social scale and under mine, not only his own self-respect, but that of his associates for him. There is an abundance of ways for the effervescent follies of youth to vent themselves without so flagrant a dis regard of recognized rules of morality and correct living as that manifested by these shallow, and conceited young sters of Appleton, Wis. Such a surrender of the power of appoint ment (of Gen. James M. Vainum as sur rogate of New York city) w« do not expoct from Theodore Roosevelt. A reform gov ernor who, lv the second month of his term, lets the machine dictate his nominations ei ther by pressing bad men on him or by dissuading him from naming good men has made a rather bad beginning.— New York Times (political hermaphrodite). Never mind, Teddy, everybody knows your standard of excellence isn't lower than in the days when the Times was ycur friend. And Varnum, too—noth ing was the matter with him In those same days, and nothing is the matter now. Epistles to St. Paul. Two young men wearing pearl-eoloved Fe dora hats with wida black bands were quite companionable and chatty on an interurban par the other evening. From their conver sation one would judgp, ai:d quite rightly, that they had not met before for a year or two. One of them had a good deal to say about New York, and his words indicated a familiarity with that city. Few other people were In the car. One, however, was a pallid youth, with long, black hair and high cheek hor.es. Rather carelessly attired, ho wore a brown Derby with a dent on the port 6i<le of the crown. • "Ret the cigars that chap's a newspaper man," observed the Ne-w Yorker, sotto voce, to his companion. "Don't know, hut I'll go you if I lose," was the reply In un undertone. "Are you going to ask him?" "No; going to test him." This in a low voice. Then louder: "Most remarkable incident I ever saw in my life. You see the minute he placed a common pair of eye glasses across his nose the lenses cracked and flew all to pieces. Dozens of oculists, opticians and medical men examined him. and pronounced the case un paralleled iv any of the books." "The deuce, you pay. "VYas he compelled to wear spectacles?" "Yes; couldn't read without 'em." "What did the doctors say about It?" "Said it was some abnormal condition of the pupils of the pye." "How did he read, then?" "Used colored or smoked louses. His eyes had no effect en them." Meanwhile the suspected journalist remained impassive, signifying by neither word or deed thnt he was aware of the presence of the two young larkers. "He don't seem to bite," said the New Yorker's comrade. "No," feebly, "guess I've lost the cigars. Didn't even prick up his ears. 'He's got no cos.9 for news." In the face of all this the New York man had wan his bet. The party referred' to was a newspaper writer of experience, and that is the reason he didn't give himself away In the presence of such a palpable fake. • • • The other night a little dried-up Irishman drifted into the central stration and asked Jailer Lou Galvin for a night's lodging. He was accommodated and shown upstairs to the Hotel de City. In about an hour he came down stairs, highly lndignr.nt. "Fhat in blazes de yez be puttin' a Christian in a cowld place like thot for?" he demanded. "It Is the best we have," returned Mr. Gal vin with his customary politeness. "Oi'll tell ther mayor on yez," thundered the little fellow. "Perhaps >ou had better go out of doors if you are rot satisfied," remarked ths jailer. "If Oi do yez will go out first," shouted the dissatisfied guest, as he scampered up stairs as if the bnnshees were after him. • # ♦ The cashier in the registry department at the postoffiee is a very much indignant man, all because of the fact that some of the ol«?rka have been using him as the butt of a practi cal joke. Some ingenious servant of Uncle Sam, having moro time than he knew what to do with, conceived the idea of coating a quarter with a tin foil, which he proceeded to do so dexterously that the tin foil looked as if made on the coin. Then another young man took the quarter around to the registry window and shoved it in for change. "What is this?" inquired the cashier as he ! rung the coin and listened to the flat sound it gave out. "ft'a perfectly genuine," declared the joker. Then an argument ensued. The jokist re fused to take back the coin, and the cashier insisted it was counterfeit. Finally he threat- J ened to refer the matter to Capt. Lawrence, of the secret service, and became so positive that a little trifling wager was laid on the genuineness of the disputed quarter. After the stakes were in safe hands, the joker whittled off the tin foil with a pen knife, and now the cashier is looking for a chance to get even. • ♦ • A pleasing incident interrupted Gov. Llnd in his office yesterday aft<-rr.oon and served! to enliven the governor, who is just at present besieged with aspirants to political honors. A large class of school girls from the North Side high school, of Minneapolis, took the governor's office by sturm. The governor emerged from his private office to learn the cause of the commotion. Tho suave Tom Downs was on the spot, and introduceid the girls as his constituents. The governor shook hands with encii one, and they all went away happy. Gloi»e Denervet Credit. The St. Paul Globe of Wednesday con tained a London dispatch, the contents of which is certainly an "eye-opener." It Is to the effect that a change has come o'er the spirit of the Briton's dream and, In oon sequence, this country is not viewed with quite the same favor as formerly across the big pond. And all because we are taking large slices of trade away from John Bull. Tho story certainly comes under tho head of "news"— and The Globe deserves credit for being the first to giv« it to tho reading pub lic—Eden Valley County Line (Ind.). The School Book Qaention. To The St. Paul Globe: The -writer lias a little girl, 7 years of a«e, in one of the public schools. Since last fall I have bought her two new books, and new again she has been ordered by her teacher to buy two more. It seems to me thut the child should bi permitted to finish one" book before buying a substitute. The reader my girl bought last fall she had but about half finished, when she was ordered to discard that and buy a new one. Do you think this a proper way to educate children? To teach them such unpardonable wasting of money? Perhaps the American Book company can ex plain. I suppose the tw.-hers must obey that ootopua and the school board. —a. f. a. St. Paul, Fob. 18, 1899. Mississippi by 200, MUea. To The St. Paul Globs: Which is the longest river In the world? Which is the longer, the Mississippi, including the Missouri, or the Nile? — S. JL Clon«y. From its source in the far Western moun tains th« Mississippi Is 4,200 mile* In length; the total length of the Amazon Is 4.000 miles. The Mil* la 1.370 milas lons. i fACIFICATION, N From the Chicago Times-Herald (McKinley Republican). Pacification looking to independence, not subjugation preparatory to annexation, should now be the American policy in the Philip pines. Such scents of slaughter as attended the re pulse of the Filipinos on our lines last Sat urday and Sunday send a shudder of horror and pity through the land. History may tell us that civilization and pi-ogress have always advanced through such eharn<-l scenes to the salvation of savages and for the good of man kind. But the people of the United States have neither the blood-thirst nor the land-hunger that will tolerate a war of conquest whose battlefields are shambles and whose victories are butcheries. There is no glory in routing an army of undisciplined eemi-savagea. whose ranks are recruited from Ygorrotes bowmen, half-naked boys and women masquerading as soldiers. The sluaghter at Manila was ntcessary, but it was not glorious. The entire American na tion justifies the conduct of its army at Ma nila because only by a crushing repulse of the Filipinos could our position be made se cure. It will also sustain any steps that may be nt-cessary to make Manila invulnerable to like assaults in the future. But the conscience of the American people will not tolerate the slaughter of Filipinos in a war of conquest. We do not seek tlulr !and. We do not want to replace the yoke of Spain with one bearing the more merciful and just label of the United States of America. If ive could we would order our army and navy back from the Philippines, contenting ourselves with such a naval depot as would Guns and Ships. From the Nautical Gazette. The new gun fur the British navy, official ly known as "Mark VIII.," Is wire wound, and, according to all accounts, -will be th« roost formidable weapon of the kind ever constructed. Many experiments have shown that a charge of lfiT'/fe pounds of cordite la sufficient to throw a projectile SW pounds in weight a distance of 10,000 yards, whereas 'he existing 12-inch guns need a charge of 295 pounds of powder to firp a projectile weigh ing 714 pounds the same distance. The new gun has also a greater destructive power, it having been found that its projectile will pen etrate 21.1 inches of wrought iron at a dis tance of 1,700 yards, whilst the penetrating powe.r of the present 12-inch gun at the same distance is 19.4 inches. At shorter dis tances the difference in the destructive ca pacity is much more pronounced, the muzzle perforation of the now gun being 38.5 inches of iron, as against 26.7 inches in the case of the older type of weapon. The first battle ships to be armed with these guns will be the Canopus. Goliath and Ocean, each of which will carry four, mounted 1n their bar bettes. These improvements in penetrative power and range are said to be mainly due j to an Increase in the length of the gun, the new weapon being abcut 10 feet longer than the existing guns of the same calibre. * * * It costs more to build vessels now than It did a few months ago. Owing to great ac tivity at all of the shipyards In the country, the Drice of steel has advanced $7 per ton, ar.d is quoted at $29. Thus vessels that were contracted for at about $215,000 In November last now cost $240,000. A convincing indica tion of the advance in values Is found in negotiations for the sale of the steamer C. A. Black. The owners of the craft have been offered $235,000 for her by two intending purchasers, but are asking $340,000. The original cost of the Black was not very much in excess of $200,000. * * » Four guns from the Spanish cruiser Vis caya. two of small and two of large calibre, lave been set up in the naval academy at Annapolis, the great ones near the Tripoli monument and the small ones on the portico of the old chapel. The position of the two li.tter is significant. Two yards from the one on the right is a gun that Cortez brought to Mexico, captured by our forces In tho Mexican ■war. One gun represents the beginning of ' Spanish rule in America, the other the end. • ♦ ♦ The contract for the masonry work of the dry dock at the Boston navy yard has been awarded to O'Brien & Sheehan. of Xew York, who are the lowest of seventeen bidders in tho recent competition. The firm agroed to perform the work for $525.400. The construc tion of tiie necessary machinery will be awarded to another New York company at its bid 1 of $130,000, making the total cost $955,400. The new dock is the largest of the kind ever undertaken in the country and will be the most costly basin yot built for the navy. Its dimensions will permit the dock ing of the largest warship, the plans giv ing a draught of at least 28 feet over the sill and a length to accommodate any vessel of the transatlantic line. The Trusts and Their Paradfae. It Is not possible these days to keep the run of information as to the number of trusts organizing to control production and pricos. These combinations are forming in every important branch of manufacture and trade. Their object, needless to say, is unconsciona ble profits. Nearly all the commodities they engross are covered by protective tariff. This is the coming question in our politics. Pro tection will be destroyed by its own greed. The state of New Jersey is the favorite field for incorporation of these trusts, whose operations are extended to all parts of the country. The reason is that New Jersey offers special inducements. Her statutes al low companies to incorporate with unlimited capital, and with great variety of Interests and objects. The companies so incorporated are free from state supervision as to their business. This, to trusts. Is a most attractive condition; for there is nothing your honest trust so truly despises as meddlesome in quiry under lawful authority. Last year New Jersey helped the suffering trusts further by enacting that the resi dences of incorporators need not be given in I the articles of incorporation. The fee for In corporation, paid to the state, is 20 cents on each $I.COO of capital stock; and an annual franchise tax must be paid to the state of one- tenth of 1 per cent, up to and including $3,000,000 of issued capital stofk. and one one-tenth of 1 per cent on the Issued stock between $3,000,000 and $r>, 000,000. Above $3,000,000 the tax is $50 a million. These taxes, though a trifle in proportion to the advantages gained through the facilities offered and the secrecy assured, bring in large sums oi money; for New Jersey has made herself the paradise of Incorporations, trusts and com bines, and for years there has been a rush to get In under her laws. It pays her, in a way, to foster this business, since through various devices for taxation of these great combinations, taxation of Inheritances, of railroad earnings, etc.— though the amount in proportion to capitalization is insignificant— the state" meets all its expenditure and lays I no direct tax upon the people for support of the state government. — Portland Oregonian. WHERE THE TIDE OV BATTLE FIOWS. There comes a crß3.oy feeling When the foremost ranks are reeling And tho light artillery wheeling To a rear position gots. Though the bullets thick are hun-nMna You can hear a distant drumming Which tells the reserve's co-jiing Where the tide uf battle flows. The skirmishers way scatter When they hear the bullets patter With the sal-cr's clang and clatter And the cheers of charging foes. The raw recruits may waver, The bugler's note may quaver' But the drum rolls louder, bi'aver Where the tide of battle flows. * " The honor of a nation. Thrilling through its strong pulsation. Gives new hope r.nd animation To the shattered ranks which close 'Round the tattered Hag, still flying 'Round the wounded and the dying In long -blue-clad lines a-lying Where the tide of battle flows. So the drum will keep on bemtlng, While advancing or retreating. And Its stern commands relating With a subtle cower It knows Thrills through all, with hope luspiring Till men never think of tiring And. unflinching, face the Bring Where the tida of battle flowr. I —Will E. Maiden. OT ANNEXATION. prevent our ever again being caught In the dilemma which forced Dewey to take r fuge from Ifong Kong in the destruction of M-in tojo's fleet and the capture of Manila. But today the peace of the Orient will not permit our immediate retirement from the Philippines, We are the sucetssors to Span ish sovereignty there, the guardians of the islands from the rapacity of foreign nations and in a broad sense the trustees of civili zation and peace throughout the islands. This ia the White Man's Burden wiiich Dewey achieved for us, and which has been thrust upon us by the impotent oppre.--si.Mii of Siiain and the » 'mi-barbarous condition of the Philippines. The path of duty and national honor in the Philippines U a narrow and perilous one. W« can sco the end which should be the estab lishment of an independ nt Philippine repub lic. But the way to that end is involved In doubt and difficulties which ought not to prove insurmountable. We can only k?ep cur conscience clear by keeping the end always In vi"w and working toward it with patience and honesty. But we want no repetitions of the battle of Manila. Let the president proclaim the purpO3e of the United State* to be pacification with a view to the ultimate Independence of tha islands. Let him summon the chieftains of the principal sections of the country to a council to devise Borne system of horn? rule until the Filipinos are able to assume all the obligations of the government. Let him announce that we have no .inten tion of annexing Asiatic territory and that th? pledge of congress as to Cuban independ ence will be the pledge of the American na tion to the Philippines. Treating of Trusts. A varnish trust has been orgatiize-d, but as long as there is no whitewash trust Sec retary Alger will continue to feel easy in mind.— Baltimore Herald. • • * The paper trust has been capitalized at 555,000.000. Every work of the trust could be done by a new enterprise on a capital of £15.000,000. It is because of needed dividends en the $40,000,000 of water that the price of paper has been and Is to be raised, primarily out of the newspapers and secondarily out of the purchasing and advertising public- Trenton True American. • * • The United Shoe Machinery company, capi tal 150.000.0C0, has filed articles of incorpora tion in New Jersey. Thus the grasp of tha trusts draws tighter about the throat of one of the great industries of New England. The policy of the Republican party, to which the representatives of Massachusetts and Indeed of all New England have cravenly consented, has ever been the sacrifice of the industry of this section to the demands of greedy capi tal of other sections.— Boston Post (Dem.). • • • The price of whisky Is speedily advancing. Some people will be inclined to praise the trust for this.— Cleveland Plain Dealer (Dem.). • * • There were four more trusts formed the past week— the soap, milk, sheet, rod and breakfast food trusts. The milk trust of Chicago is fathered by Joe loiter, of bull wheat fame. Unconsciously the trust kings are making socialism possible by their own pa ternalism.—Perham (Minn.) Bulletin. » « * Last week the woolen manufacturers of the East entered into a p.ool with a capital of $50,000,000. and this week the dispatches state that the wholesale clothing Sheeneys of the United States were about to form a $200,000, --000 trust. If they do what show will a white man stand In this land of the free, and home of the trust.— Perham (Minn.) Bulletin. • * • If there was any doubt about this being the era of trusts It -would be dissipated by reading of the formation of the new $00,000,090 whisky trust, the $30,0«X>,C00 milk trust and the $50,C00,0<>0 soap trust.— Belle Plaine Her ald (Dem.). • • • Now it Is a rye whisky trust. The octopus is evidently getting loaded with samples of all the dl£Terent brands.— Boston Herald (Dem.). REFLECTIONS OF WBAHI WILLIAM Oh, don't I wish I were Eagan! (Whose name. I reckon, rhymes to "pagan," Though I'm not sartln how pronounced!. I'd like to be in his way bounced, Instead a bein' arst to do Sis hours' work for the price of twj. And dogged or jugged because I won't! Oh, no; I really think I don't! Six years of pay for loafln' round Then quit, as If all hunky found! Oh, if our noble boys in blue. On land and on the ocean, too, Wi'.l punish m? with such good t : m^3 I'll quickly far outdo his crimes! He only roasted Gin'ral Miles But if they'll give me half the. piles He puts away in ev'ry year. With all his grub and whisky clear And title still, ond schmoke tobac, And folk*;' a rattin" en his back. And lodgln's free, and shc-es, and fires, m call the whole caboodle liars! — C. L.. James. The Harden of the Philippine*. Edv.'ard M. Shepard, a prominent Democrat of the state of New York, "in responding to the toast, "Anti-Expansion." before tha crockery board of tr3de. of New York ,-lty. last week, said: "A treaty called a treaty of peace has just been ratified, ajid at the sam« time the most bloody battle the war-has brouzln us and a battle plainly tho initial battle of a very long conflict, has been fought Tho lllipincs are doing in their savage" way just what we would probably have done under the circumstances. Is it not well ty count tho cost? •No American has the audacity to say that our fleet is now the fleet of a ilbera.tor Put we are told that it is to extend our trade. The annual trade of the Philippines amounts to J14.000.0iW, just 1 ,>er cent if cur total trade with other nation* What would you gentlemen think of a proposi tion to undergo a year's war for an In crease in your trade of 1 Der cent? >BiH we are to have open ports there to copy the system of the EnglUh. We nuv retain nt vi T « ■ With tha ani Jo.OOC.iiOO or $6,000,000 yearly t K thpy -.? iIy '. Bee what the expansion wou d be with American methods In the Philippines. Time islands are already more densely peculated than this state outside of Greater New York. What room Is th^re w en </£ r Rr ? wt ,. n <> f American population?" Mr. Shepard thm took up tho subject of S' ; hhT"', 81 " 1 3aid that while n « r trad* with the colonies in the tenip^nfts swnes. where white mea lived, was good ?h r pmh 1 T i rad< ! Wl v th lmUa - situated liki the Philippines In the tropic zone was 30 rents r>er capita of India's population •The expoptetlons of England to Austral asa, where 4.000,000 <rf white men live" satfl he, is almost as great as to India with it* 300.000.000 Inhabitants. If we ™ * slat in the policy, of subjugating these peo ple by force of anna, we will have on our lands a war like that we had with the Stm inoles in b lorlda. a war which will inflict on us damages as ereat ps ihet our benefit at the maximum estimate will be." A qii'-cr Kevejiae RaUer. The Memphis Commercial-Appeal Is a Drmo rra'tlc newspaper, but It doesn't take kind ly to the antics of the gentlemen who are try- Ing to do something in the way of revenue., producing for next year's campaign. Refer ring to the latest scheme of the committee, our Memphis contemporary say*: "The latest method of the Democratic lead, ers to raiae a campaign fund by contracting with I. U. Cannon & Co. to handle the sala of two grades of 'Thomas Jefferson' t?) cigars, which are to be sold for B and 10 cents re spectively, the said manufacturers to pay to the national committee. M<-v;rs. Jonea CMtt Harvey, Altge-ld, Teller and Stone, n hulf cent for each 'flvo-ceater' and a cent for t^ch 'ten center' sold. Is a disgrace to national poll tics, and smacks of the ward bum politics." The Commercial-Appeal haa p'.aced itself la a position to be branded as the hired tojl of Wail and Lombard streets.— Washington Post. Woman Who Wanted to He Klrnt. I do net want a pretty man, I care not for a witty man. Nor for a man who hankers to be great; I do not want a billionaire, I sigh not for a millionaire To come around and choose me for his mate. I'll never wed a drinking man, I care not for a thinking man. Nor one who seeks in politics to sway: I'd rather wed a dromedary Than play a part that's secondary. As the wives of such men always have tc play. —Cleveland Leader.