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©he _*k_r<*ttl ©kdi£ THE GLOBE CO.. PUBLISHERS. Entered at Postofflce at St. Paul, Minn., e.s Second-Class Matter. CITY SUBSCRIPTIONS. rßy Carrier. 11 ma |jf mos j_l2_mos bally only .40 $2.25 $4.00 Dally and Sunday.. .50 2.75 6.00 Bunday 1 .15 .75 1-50 COUNTRY SUBSCRIPTIONS. *' By Mail \1 mo~|6 mos | 12 mos baily only .25 $TSO $O5 bally and Sunday.. .35 2.00 4.00 Bunday 75 1.50 fr'eekly """__"• ' — BRANCH OFFICES. New York 19 Spruce St. Chicago. .Room 609, No. 87 Washington St. : WEATHER FOR TODAY. Minnesota—Fair Saturday, with cooler Jn west portion; fair Sunday; westerly \vinds, becoming northwesterly. lowa—Fair Saturday, with cooler in west portion; fair Sunday; westerly dvlnds, becoming northwesterly. North Dakota—Cooler; fair Saturday, preceded by rain in extreme northern portions; fair Sunday; northwest winds. South Dakota—Fair and cooler Satur day; fair Sunday; northwesterly winds. Montana—Fair Saturday, preceded b"f yam in extreme northwest portions; west erly winds; fair Sunday. Wisconsin—Fair Saturday; warmer in central and southern portions; brisk Southwesterly winds, becoming north westerly; fair Sunday. ST. PAUL. ' Yesterday's observations, taken by the United States weather bureau, St. Paul, I*. F. Lyons observer, tor the twenty tour hours ended at 7 o'clock last night. •—Barometer corrected for temperature lind elevation. Highest temperature 46 lowest temperature 17 Average temperature 32 Daily range 29 Barometer 29.95 Helative humidity 86 Precipitation 0 7 p. m., temperature 36 I p. m., wind, southeast; weather, clear. YESTERDAY'S TEMPERATURES. ♦SpmHlgh •SpmHigh Battleford ...32 40 Chicago 38 38 Bismarck ....44 52 Cincinnati ...50 58 Calgary 2G ....38 50 Dtuath 40 44 Denver T>2 64 Edmonton ...32 40 Detroit 42 46 Havre 3G 50 Galveston ....52 54 Helena 42 48 Jacksonville .62 64 Huron 48 64 Los Angeles..s6 78 Medicine Hat.34 4S Nashville ....46 60 Ivlinnedosa ...36 48 N. Orleans ..48 .50 Pr. Albert ...28 40 New York ...52 54 Qu'Appelle ..82 42 Norfolk 58 64 6. Current ...82 .. Omaha ....40 48 Winnipeg ....31 42 Philadelphia .48 52 Boston 54 • 60 Pittsburg ....50 54 Cheyenne ....46 58 ♦Washington time (7 p. m. St. Paul). SATURDAY, JANUARY 20, 1900. 'FROM THESE SUMMITS." "From these summits forty centuries look down upon you," said Bonaparte to his- soldiers at the pyramids, and from that dark continent, of which the pyra mids were the index and warning, forty centures had already frowned upon man kind when the Egyptian began the civilization- of which the sphinx was the pummit; and for eight thousand years before Bonaparte that vast land had re mained essentially the dark continent, baffling Asia and staggering Europe, and halting all enterprise at the borders of What may ultimately prove the richest of .the earth's surface. But, besides Africa, there was also : SABla—white-haired when the corner atone of the first pyramid was laid, its people drawing a good sustenance from the Surface soil—for Asia has never gone Into the earth deeper than a shallow gold mine. "Before Asia was, I am," bragged Afri ca for centures. But it was not so. Asiat ic landmarks—nomenclature, racial sem blances—strew the long coast line of the {Western hemisphere, to archaeologists Remonstrating migrations farther back than even the dreams of the Egyptian priesthood. How many revolutions, how many "social progresses" China has un dergone, and India also, a hundred years more of European Investigation will not be able to suggest. But certain it Is that the commercial traveler of today, when he returns from abroad, can hang up at his headquarters offices at St. Paul or Chi. cago the map of China, and repeat to his partners the metaphorical projectile of Bonaparte at the pyramids. For from the summits of Chinese life twice forty centuries and four hundred millions of human beings look down upon our West ern civilization—upon factories and mills and mines—and bid them come Into that swarming continent, with their arms and accouterments of energy and the living soul. Bonaparte was as much a merchant as any Englishman that ever trod upon neat's leather. His European embargo proved that. But the French people were overcome by the dazzle of military glory, and could not understand the problem of Africa and Asia, from a commercial view. To got the East Indian and the Egyptian fellaheen to raise cotton for the French and German cotton mills had not then entered into the minds of European mon- Hrchs, and Napoleon found himself fifty years in advance of all except the Eng lish, whose statesmen were of the school of Birmingham and Liverpool—of facto ries and of ships—who could not be fooled by his tremendous rhetoric or his artil lery. The American has now four distinct and peculiar markets before him. Europe for foodstuffs, with China as a coming belly of insatiable appetite; Asia, Africa and Bouth America, for cotton and steel and copper goods. Europe is old, and hungry for breadstuffs only, while the others are frontiers, hungry for anything that can be produced in the mill. But South America has the tongue of Europe and long-established trade relations, and mus'. be diligently plowed and sowed and har rowed in close competition with England, Germany and France. Africa is so new that we start in there on an even plane •with them all—with all competitors—and while England and Germany will pour their millions of surplus peoples into that Continent without perceptible diminution of their own populations, America will eend adventurous spirits and commercial travelers, who will bring orders home for railroad iron, mining machinery, elec trical apparatus and cotton goods. All of the peoples of Western Europe could be thrust Into Africa south of the Soudan, and not people it more thickly than the United States are now Inhabited. The market Is ours, for we are ready for it, against all comers, but it is slow of growth. But Asia and Oceanica—there is the market made to hand. The situation is comiilote. The population already in the land, and mainly an agricultural one. Miring has not been taught there, nor practiced. Of forestry there is none. Of steel making they have not even the rudl menta. In cotton manufacturing they might in a few years become formidable, were It not for the lack of science in financing large mill enterprises—a matter of education that requires a half century to produce experts. But this youngest of the continents, this America, this republic of a hundred years, has gone down into the bowels of the earth and ripped up iron and coal, cop per and silver and gold, and pumped up petroleum, until its presiding genius, Its instinct of trade, cannot be overcome by the glory of naval or military success, nor the glamor of artillery, but asks prompt ly, Wherefore these soldiers, and to what end? How many more tons of Iron ore and copper from Minnesota and Michi gan? How many more yards of calico and cotton sheeting from the New Eng land and South Carolina mills? How many more tons of coal and barrels of petroleum from the Ohio and Pennsylva nia fields? And how many more barrels of pork and flour from Minnesota and Kansas? And it looks across the Pacific, with its centuries of experience and swarming millions of men and women, and counts them as so much raw material to be stirred up In the broth of trade and com merce. No emigration necessary, no building of railways across trackless wastes in advance of population, pnly advance agents, ships, and headquarters offices and factories in St. Paul and New York. Only thousands of miners on the Mesaba range, more voracious markets for the eggs and butter and potatoes of the Minnesota farmer. 9 No wonder the Pacific states are going mad over the prospect. No wonder Mr. Hill is building vessels larger than any that ever crossed the Atlantic. So much cotton, so much iron and copper ore, so much oil and coal to keep the fires and wheels going, and such a surplus of food to feed the operatives, was never before known in the world; and to the v7est is the wide market for it all. A SHACKLED INDUSTRY. The revelation made through ex-Sena^ tor Edmunds, that the United States is prevented from granting export bounties b,y the provisions of its treaties with sev eral nations, is a most extraordinary one. Its effect cannot fall to be of much value in determining the true policy of the United States In the movement for the resurrection of their merchant marine. If the Payne-Hanna measure Is passed In its present form, it will be as the re sult of the information furnished all un expectedly by ex-Senator Edmunds, and against the unquestionable public senti ment of the country. Speed Is no doubt an element in considering the value of ocean carrying vessels and In the effort to secure success against opposing inter ests; but in the present situation of the American foreign carrying trade it is no less than foolish and misleading to make it the test of worthiness of governmental sustainment American shippers and ship builders may safely be left to determine for them &elves what relation the question *of speed bears to the great problem of win ning for an American merchant marine its true position in the carrying trade of the ocean. Once the Inducement is of fered to them to engage in competition with foreign ships and foreign shippers they will soon determine this question for themselves. The requirement now, to which our legislators should address themselves, is the one of giving such sub stantial advantages to their own ship owners as will enable them to command the carrying of American exports. Suc cessful ocean freight carrying is not a matter which is controlled by consider ations of speed. The ocean is today dot ted by the tramp steamers of every shipping nation under the sun carrying our products away from these shores, and returning to us with the products of other nations. They, not the ocean grey hounds, do the freight carrying of the world. Capacity is quite as great a factor in the problem of the successful competition of ships as Is the matter of speed, if, indeed, it is not much greater. What we want is to see our own ves sels carry our own merchandise abroad. If we aid their owners sufficiently in this direction, it will place them in a position to secure return cargoes. The future con duct of the Industry by Americans may safely be left to the Ingenuity and re sources of our own shipyards, which are displayed to the utmost advantage in our own internal carrying, as well as In our coasting trade. Every treaty which contains any in hibition against the granting of export bounties except on the condition that the same bounties are to be granted to other nations should In that respect secure im mediate abrogation. It is easy to see that such a requirement puts us at a fatal disadvantage. Whatever congress does on this great subject, its plain duty is at once to unfasten' the particular bond by which we have fettered the en ergies of our ship owners and which has been revealed to the country through the statement of Judge Edmunds. Atf IMPERIALISTIC PROVIDENCE. There has been a glorious variety of causes stated for the Philippine war by the imperialist administration, its apolo gists and abettors. The latest, and, in deed, one of the most remarkable, is that which places the entire responsibility on the shoulders of that despicable old auntie, Senator Hoar. Hoar is a sad thorn in the side of his brother Republicans, and the attempted removal of this sore Infliction of the im perialist flesh has been a rare work of art. The successor of Webster and Sumner, there are still a few misguided traitora who are disposed to think that he does not suffer even by comparison with his groat predecessors. Accordingly the imperial ists are greatly disturbed by his very pernicious activity. What, then, could be happier, after having saddled all the re sponsibility for the continuance of the war and the loss of all the American soldiers that have fallen on the shoulders of all the other aunties and traitors, than to fasten the origin of the whole foolish and bloody business on this troublesome old person? So it has all been done: but the ways TffiTTSTTT'XEfE GLOBE, SATURDAY, JANUARY 90,1900. of doing it adopted by the several Im perialist editors are as various as their several personal dispositions. Our friend of the Minneapolis Tribune, for Instance, sheds crocodile tears in the most affect ing manner over the sad spectacle which Hoar presents to view, and implores him to repent before it is too late. That bastard oracle of imperialism, the Minne apolis Times, cries aloud la the most lugubrious fashion amidst the wilderness of its conflicting opinions about the un happy "complications" which Hoar has created between us and our all too un willing subjects in the Philippines. Still others among the literary dervishes whirl themselves Into a state or mendacious frenzy over the sacrilegious refusal to ac cept Mark Hanna as the anointed of the Lord, to whom we must look for authori tative declaration of the mysterious dis pensations of Providence. During the Increasing turmoil Hoar goes on his way unregenerate and unre pentlng, and proclaims anew the trai torous doctrine that the Declaration of Independence and the American constitu tion have not yet been decreed to be total failures, and that the consent of the governed is still something more than a delusion and a snare, despite the pro found lucubrations of the other learned -publicist who indites the opinions of the organ of our local street car corporation. But the oracles must not be too easily discouraged. They must continue their profound demonstrations; and they will in time be compensated by witnessing all the Irreligious aunties stricken dumb as the divine penalty of their flying in tile face of an imperialistic "Providence. A telegraphic report published in a Chi cago newspaper says that a Southern rail road is preparing to discharge all the fat men in its employ, and is training thin men for their places. In Minnesota there are two lean men in training for tho place so amply filled by Secretary of State Berg, the aspirants being Samuel I.an gum, of Preston, and J. J. Lomen, of Ada. To completely fill the vacancy that will be caused when the ponderous Berg steps out of office both Langum and Lomen should be elect©!. If Mr. Hoar were to express his real views of ex-Minister Barrett, a consider able portion of the Congressional Record would find trouble in getting into the mails. Andrew Carnegie's idea that if there were no poverty there could be no field for philanthropy will not appeal strongly to the poor. A New York society leader gave a din ner for 100 guests. The other 800 of the elect must have worked the free lunch route. There Is one thing to be said for the Kentucky duel. It furnishes work for the coroner and not the humorists. It had to come some time. A cham pion pugilist has accused his adversary of plagiarism. Aguinaldo has not yet been guilty of using the threadbare expression, "I pause for a reply." The United States senate having ratified the Samoan treaty, it is now up to the natives. In the old days Mr. Roberts could easily have been the star of the Dakota divorce colony. Havana is to have a 400, probably all Cuban major generals. -^s*. AT THE THEATERS. METROPOLITAN. "At the White Horse Tavern," the preg~ ent attraction at the Metropolitan, Is the only dramatic venture in which Dan iel and Charles Frohman are associated. and it is the greatest comedy success that either of the famous managers haa ever produced. Certain it is that the play has scored the biggest hit of any comedy seen in this city for many years. It Is very rarely that the original met ropolitan cast of a new play can be brought to" the Northwest, but In this case the Frohmans. have sent the very best of the talent controlled by them out on the road with "At the White Horse Tavern." A matinee will be given this afternoon, and the engagement will terminate with the performance tonight. The first of the series of five orchestra concerts to be given at the Metropolitan opera house by the Danz Symphony or chestra will occur tomorrow afternoon at 3:30. A very attractive programme has been arranged for this occasion, In cluding a soprano solo by Miss Florence Marion Pace. Season tickets for the en tire series are on sale. The Cinematograph moving picture re production of the world-famous Passion Play will be presented at the Metropol itan opera house Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday afternoons next week. The sale of seats is now open. "Because She Loved Him So," a new comedy with a catchy title, which will be presented at the Metropolitan tomor row night and first half of the weeK, kept all New York laughing for an en tire season, and ran to crowded houses all last summer in Chicago. It is the greatest comedy success of Its author, William Gillette, who adapted it from the French of Bisson and Leclercq, ana lg the first work from his pen since he wrote the now famous "Secret Service." GRAND. "Yon Yonson," which opens at the Grand tomorrow night, comes this sea son rehabilitated entire, presenting a new scenic investiture, with every de tail of the staging of a most'elaborate character. Heading 1 the producing cast this season is found a new impersonator of the title role in Arthur Donaldson, the Swedish actor and singer, whose pop ularity as an operatic star has been es tablished. . A matlnea today at 2:30 and a perform ance tonight at 8:15 conclude the engage ment of the beautiful romance, "Under the Red Robe," at the Grand opera house. * ■ An Indispensable Factor. Philadelphia Record. The time for a merchant to quit ad vertising is when he wants to retire from business. If the desire of the tradesman r?e to keep his business active and push- Ing the assistance of a powerful trade getting factor is lniippensablei That fac tor is advertising. Permanent success without ?t is impossible. SEVERAL SCALPS STAY. Water Board Pleasantly Disappoints Old Employes. The water board has appointed D. A. Cudworth as meter clerk, vice J. F. Kain, who will be dropped after Feb. 1. The po sition pays $55 per month. All the engi neers and firemen at present engaged at the several pumping stations will be retained. Fred Aichele, clerk to the su perintendent, was retained at the re quest of John Lindquist, the new super intendent, who will assume charge Feb. 1. . •» * * City Engineer Claussen waited in his office yesterday a_£ernoon for the commit tee on gTounds and buildings of the county board. Accompanied by the com. mittee, the city engineer was to have made an examination of the county^jall building. The committee, however, did not put in an appearance. 1 Qat of tlje Capital i ———— A WMhtaftoa Oaulp. PoMtetl and Other ► wteo, forth* Rmten of tl» Globe. WASHINGTON, Jan. 19.-(Speclal.)- Tha story that some Western man may yet be decided upon for vice president at the next national Republican convention has very little foundation in fact. I have heretofore pointed out that the decision bo far reached by President McKlnley Is that it would be unwise to choose a can didate for secona place on the national ticket from any,: other state than New York. The president has not changed his opinion, nor has Senator Hanna, There Is, however, a lively contest on between the administration forces and Senator Platt, of New York, regarding the man to .be selected. 'Platt is anxious to put forward the opinion just at thla time that a Western man would be the most ad visable selection for the vlco presidency. He is simply ' doing- this, however, to cover up certain schemes he has in mind to defeat the administration and place his own choice on the ticket for the vice presidency. He is dealing with some very shrewd politicians, however, and the chances are that in the end he will not be able to carry out his designs in this respect. The West will not be represent ed on the national Republican ticket this year. At one time It seemed probable that former Senator Washburn, of Min nesota, might be chosen for MaJ. Mo- Kinley's running mate In the coming campaign. There was one other man in the West who was talked of for this place In the person of Michael H. De Young, proprietor of the San Francisco Chronicle. The intimation that Senator Spooner, Senator Cullom, or any other man oc cupying a prominent office in the West would consent to relinquish it for the vice presidency is ridiculous upon Its face. Not one of these men mentioned holding office would be foolish enough to retire to make the race for the vice presidency without being certain that the -Repub licans would be successful next Novem ber. • • • The Western states seem to be bGtter represented in both houses of this con gress than was expected in advance of the opening of the session. While Speak er Henderson did not give the Western representatives places on committees they sought, they have been assigned to duties where they have been able to show that they have the necessary qual ities to look after their constituents and the interests of th 9 people in their sec tions very satisfactorily. In the senate the West is practically represented by the men wVo occupied the same positions in the last congress. The only exception to this rule is the sub stitution of Mr. Simon for John H. Mitch ell as a member of the senate from the state of Oregon. Mr. Simon is a capable business man and without doubt will be able to represent his state fully as well as any of his predecessors in carrying through legislation beneficial to the resi dents of that .state; • Senator Foster, of Washington, cannot be regarded as a great statesman, but he is a business man, and his business talents are being used not only in the senate, but in the departments to further the Interests of his constituents. Senator Clark, of Montana, whose seat is being contested, Has a well established business reputation and if permitted to retain his seat may give Montana better representation in the upper house than that state has had. It is not yet definite ly known, however, whether the newly elected senator from the Northern silver state will be permitted to retain hts seat. Serious charges have been made against him, and If substantiated there may be a vacant seat in the senate from Montana for the second time since that state's ad mission to the Union. Senator Mac Cumber, from North Da kota, is one of the .new men coming to the senate from states west of the Mis sissippi, and, whfle he* has not electri fied the senate as an orator, he has been able in a quiet way to dp a good deal for the residents of his state. He Is regarded as one of the coming members from -the Western states, from a business stand point. On the whole the states west of the Mln sisslppi are represented in both houses of congress by men looked upon as fairly competent to be given the honor and standing they deserve in the national congress. • • • The report comes to Washington from Pennsylvania that Brother John Wana maker will soon announce that he will not be a candidate for the senatorship when the legislature meets to elect a successor to Matthew Stanley Quay. The friends of Wanamaker say that by this is not meant a cessation of Mr. Wana maker's fight against Col. Quay as United States senator, but simply the taking out of his own name from consideration as a candidate for a seat in the senate. It Is believed that the declaration will be made in the form of a letter, which will be made public through the agency of the Business Men's league. Members of the legislature who are friendly to Mr. Wanamaker have stated it as a fact that ho has already withdrawn his name. They understand that his decision will be made known generally a3 soon as the United States senate acts upon the question of Quay's admission on the strength of Gov. Stone's appointment. It is said to be Mr. Wanamaker's purpose to enter upon the fight with zeal from the time of the an nouncement and to lead an agitation which will be kept up without cessation until November for the election of legis lators who will vote against Quay, for a constitutional convention and for ballot reform. * * * The foreign commerce of the United States in 1899 amounted to over two billion dollars, and of this enormous sum more than three fifths was exports, and less than two-fifths imports. The exact fig ures, just issued, by the treasury bureau of statistics, are: Imports, $799,834,620; ex ports. $1,275,486,641; excess of exports over imports, $475,652,021. The excess of exports Is larger than in any preceding year ex cept IS9B. '-J- s- Van Antwerp. . -*■»« — FOUND SPLNK GUILTY. State Dairy Department Secures a Conviction in the Vinegar Case. The jury in the case' of the state agatnst F. H. Spink, charged with selling other than cider vinegar for the real article, yesterday returned a verdict finding tne defendant guilty. Assistant County At torney Zollman prosecuted the case for the state dairy and food commission. The specific offense alleged was that In 1898 Spink, who is a vinegar manufactur er, had sold a barrel of adulterated vin egar to E. A. Schmidt. The case was tried before Judge Orr In municipal court. BICYCLE DEALEES COMBINE. Permanent Organisation I» Effected at Central Hall. The St. Paul bicycle dealers last even- Ing met at Central hall and effected a permanent organization, with the elec tion of the following officers: Presi dent, Tom L. Bird; vice president, T. C. Borg; secretary, A. J. McCollum; treas urer, William Johnson. ! ■ *»— New Helios Geittinsr Ready. Yesterday was thecday set by the Mis sissippi Valley Telephone company for the operation of" Its lines In this city. The system has not been perfected, but part of the lines were in Operation. - m May liiAse His Hand. Edward O'Hars, cc' pressfeeder in the employ of the H. L. Collins company, liv ing at 600 Burr sWeet'had his hand crush ed in a press yesterflay, and it is feared amputation may necessary. O'Hara is" at Bethesda hosi^tal. BUSINESS IS STEADY UHADSTREET'S StM.MI.VO UP OP SITUATION SHOWS C HAXOiES ARE SLIGHT MILD WEATHER A DRAWBACK Phenomenal Stretch of Spring-Like January Condition* Detrimental to Retail Trade—lron and Steel Industry SHU Actively Employed on Old Order*—Cereals Are Dull —Lumber Rules Strong 1* NEW YORK, Jan. 19.—Bradstreef 3 to morrow will say: "General trade and prices aa a whole maintain the even balance which has been the leading feature for some time past, and In which It will require the ad vent of distinctly new features to effect any baslo change. General 1 demand Is large for this season of the year, but speculation Is quiet to the extreme of dullness In some lines, and especial ly in those branches of speculation which gradually affects financial af fairs, and therefore the volume of bank clearings. Close examination of leading lines of industry falls to show marked unfavorable features. "It is true that the retail trade In sea sonable goods has been and is being af fected by phenomenally mild weather, but wherever spring trade, particularly in dry goods, has been developed, it has been in such volume and accompanied with such a readiness of acceptance of advanced prices, as to point to undimln ished confidence on the part of the trade world as to the outlook for spring bus iness. "The iron and steel industry, Justly re garded as a trustworthy index of gen eral trade, Is still actively employed on old orders, and business is limited for reasons unnecessary to recapitulate. It is evident that the Blight reaction in prices shown in such an ordinarily dull period as this have strengthened rather than lessened confidence In the future. Signs of preparation for the coming sea son's needs are shown in the reported ac tive inquiry for steel' rails at the West, recent sales at Chicago aggregating. 80, --000 tons to Northwestern railroads, and some for export. Production is as evi dently hard pushed as ever, and the ques tion of fuel supplies rather than of new orders engross manufacturers' attention. Some concessions in foundry iron are noted, but aside from this price changes are still within very narrow limits. Nearly all metals are stronger, tin and copper being weak, the former in sym pathy with advances abroad. Spring trade in hardware is opening well and ad vances in prices are generally reported. "Cereals are dull in nearly all direc tions, and the pressure of enlarged stocks, particularly abroad, has been influential this week in bringing about a reaction in prices. Corn and oats, however, are rather firmer on exports, though sympa thetically affected by the decline in the leading cereal. "Coffee is active, especially being in fluenced by higher European advances, and evidence of a large domestic con sumptive demand. "Apparently Improved British prospects ' in South Africa are assigned aa the rea son for the better buying of cotton, re sulting in a fractional advance this week. The crop movement still continues much smaller than expected by the bears. Cot ton goods are meeting with good demand on spring account. Concessions at second hands are reported owing mainly to back ward deliveries now arriving being re sold by receivers. Rather more inquiry Is noted for wool, particularly at Bos ton, and men's wear sales for next fall are meeting with good patronage, not withstanding the advances demanded. Fine wools are at about the highest point reached In twenty years. "Lumber is strong, particularly white pine grades, partly because of smaller stocks and a possibly smaller cut in the Northwest as a result of lack of snow, and partly because of a hopeful feeling as to the building outlook the coming spring. "Wheat, Including flour, shipments for the week aggregate 3,061,028 bushels, against 4,248,926 bushels last week, 5,198, --671 bushels in the corresponding week of 1899, 3,720,064 bushels In 1898, 2,916,706 bushels in 1397 and 3,849,271 bushels In 1896. Since July 1, this season, the exports of wheat aggregate 113,803,831 bushels, against 13,234,719 bushels last year, and 141,568,974 bushels in 1897-98. Corn ex ports for the week aggregate 3,199,312 bushels, against 3,314,576 bushel's last week, 2,928,191 bushels In this week a year ago, 3,456,713 bushels In 1898, 8,520,322 bushels in 1897 and 3,192,365 bushels in 1896. Since July 1, this season, corn exports, cor rected, aggregate 122,030,069 bushels, against 92,020,190 bushels during the same period a year ago and 91,931,139 bushels in 1597-9 S. "Business failures in the United States are fewer in number, there being 255 for the week, as compared with 295 last week; 2G2 in this week a year ago, 309 in 1898, 429 in- 1897 and 341 in 1896. Business fail ures In the Dominion of Canada for the week number 35," &s. compared with 28 last week; 30 In this week a year ago, 46 in 1838, 57 in 1897 and 52 in 1896." TRADE OUTLOOK. R. G. Dun & Co.'s Summing Up of BuslneML Conditions. NEW YORK, Jan. 19.— R. G. Dun's weekly review of trade tomorrow will say: "Whether the new year will surpass or keep pace with the old Is the question which gives especial interest to every week's returns. Comparing now with business by far the largest and most pros perous ever known, a year ago, more than 40 per cent larger than in January, 1898, which, in its turn, had shown heav ier business than in any year preceding, it cannot be expected that such a gain will be repeated, but the decrease of 9.6 per cent in payments through clearing houses Is wholly due to great speculative activity at New York last year, with sales of 12,031,832 shares, against 6,518,920 to the same date this year, for payments outside this city have been 4.3 per cent greater than a year ago and greater than in the same part of any .other month. "This week one contract of 10,000 tons for a Western road and for two bridges, requiring 11,000 tons, axe the only large business transactions reported in iron products, but heavy business was secured by concessions for plates at Plttsburg go- Ing materially below $2.25 and for bars at Philadelphia below $2.20, the prices of the association. Sheets are also lower at the East, but $1 higher at Plttsburg. Sales of foundry pig at reduced prices include two for 10,000 tons, and No. 1 X,ehigh is quoted at $24, but Bessemer and Gray Forge at Pittsburg are held unchanged, though few sales. The copper output of this country in 1899 was 262,206 tons, greater by 81,000, or 63% per cent than in 1895, while the foreign product last yeai\ 89,510 tons, gained in the four years only 3,062 tons. The prices of copper and lead are unchanged, with tin higher at 27% cents. "Perhaps the most Important industrial event is the marketing of woolen goods at prices averaging 18.4 per cent Higher than last year, many makes having been promptly sold up and withdrawn, while others sell so well as to give great en couragement." MONEY EASIER. Bradstreet'a Review of the Finan cial Situation. NEW YORK, Jan. 19.—Bradstreet's financial review tomorrow will say: "Money has become readily easier this week. Rates are now back to a lower average this week than at any time since the early autumn. Supplies of funds available for tha purposes of Wall street are increasing and lenders not only show a renewed disposition to put out their money on time at about 6@5% per cent, but are also much less critical aa to the character and quality of the collateral offered. "The general easing off of rates for money in the London and continental markets has also relieved the situation here by removing the matter of imme diate gold exports. In short the condi tions that were mainly responsible for the disorganization of speculative mar kets In December have undergone a dis tinct change for the better. Nevertheless the ability to carry stocks once more on comparatively easy terms has not had Its expected effect in reviving specu lative interest and activity. Transac tions have dwindled and on several days this week the dealings were so limited t.nd the tone of the market so utterly perfunctory as to suggest a comparison with the dullness of midsummer. The public Is evidently doing little or nothing, and commission houses report a dearth of orders except so far as investors are once more coming into the market and picking up bonds or dividend-paying rail road atocks and preferred industrials." Weekly Bank Clearing*.* NEW YORK, Jan. 19.—The following table, compiled by Bradstreet's.shows the bank clearings at the principal cities for the week ended Jan. 19, with the per centage of increase and decrease, as com pared with the corresponding week last year: . | Inc.l Dec. New York ....$1,042,719,726 22.5 Boston 139,141,219 2.9 Chicago 133,892,143 4.2 Philadelphia 94,955,257 7.0 .St. Louis 34,079,541 8.8 Pittsburg 28,773,013 19.5 ...... Baltimore 21,309,827 11.6 San Francisco 19,912,574 21.3 Cincinnati 16,887,000 4.3 Kansas City 13,714,001 37.0 New Orleans 12,926,002 4.8 Minneapolis 10,387,698 Detroit 9,753,479 2.0 Cleveland 11,140,493 14.3 Louisville 10,267,986 40.7 Providence 8,261,400 23.2 Milwaukee 6,742,016 29.1 St. Paul 5,381,414 15.6 Buffalo 5,840,113 Omaha 6,274,397 11.0 Indianapolis 6,494,072 Columbus, 0 5,431,700 5.7 Washington 2,818,108 14.2 Portland, Or 1,663,726 3.4 Dcs Moines 1,400,043 11.3 Seattle 1,595,941 25.1 Tacoma 889,700 12.1 Spokane J. 157,166 28.5 Sioux City 1,227,962 43.8 Fargo, N. D 349,799 41.2 Sioux Falls. S. D... 116,588 1.7 Helena 652,759 53.0 Totals U. S $1,718,116,804 13.7 Totals outside N.Y. 675.397,078 4.4 DOMINION OF CANADA. Montreal $14,570,616 5.2| Toronto 10,558,957 19.5 Winnipeg 2,086,848 25.4 Halifax 1,456,753 15.8 Hamilton 822,580 10.1 St. John, N. B 657,814 12.8 Vancouver 647,804 4.6 Victoria 693,875 15.5 Totals $31,489,244 11.9 . WOMAN'S LEAGUE AND DR. OHAGE. To the Editor of the Globe: In reply to a criticism of Dr. Ohage In an editorial of your issue of current date, under the caption, "Another Humbug Unmasked," it is only fair to state that the partial list of dairymen furnished to the Woman's Civic league was precisely in accord with the wording of our re quest, namely, for a list of the dairymen licensed by the health department. 1? the league acted upon the misconception that the list so furnished contained the names of'all the dairymen the healthy condition of whose herds could be certi fied to by the department, that Is a mat ter for which it alono should be held re sponsible. We do not believe that there was at any time any intention on Dr. Ohage's part of misleading us. On the contrary, he offeTed to place in our hands, as soon as the list could be prepared, a complete statement of the condition of all the herds inspected by the department to date. As soon as the fact was ascertain ed that there was a large list of unli censed dairymen whose herds had also passed inspection, that list was given out by us for publication. I am suTe I voice the sentiment of the league when I say that I am glad of this opportunity to testify to the integrity of a man whom we In our dealings with him have always found to be honest and con scientious in the discharge of his public duties. The civic league Is definitely committed to the cause, of milk inspection, but it has never been In favor of the milkmen being compelled -to pay a fee for inspec tion, except as it was held to be the only resort which made such inspection pos sible. We shall be heartily glad if it is found that funds may be otherwise pro^" vided for the performance of this most vital and important public function. The attitude of the Globe has been so fair and helpful along go many lines of pub lic policy that we feel sure it will gladly accord to this communication the same prominence that was given to the criti cism It endeavors to controvert. —Lenora A. Hamlin, President Woman's Civic League ' St. Paul, Jan. 19. Editor's Note: The publication of the partial list furnished by the Woman's Civic league was regarded by the Globe as operating to the detriment of the other dairymen, and was consented to by us only after urgent solicitation. The other list, which embraced the names of those whose herds had been inspected, although they had refused to pay the fee, was not given out for publication by the Woman's Civic league to the Globe. Such a list, however, appeared in the Pionter Press; and having been obtained by the Globe from another source was afterwards pub lished in these columns. Had both lists been given by the health department, a3 should in justice have been done, there could have been no misunderstanding. TURNERS IN SESSION. Annual Meetinjf to Be Held Today and Tomorrow. The annual convention of the Minnesota Turnbezirk will begin tonight with a musical and literary programme and de bate at 65 East Fifth street. Tomorrow aft ernoon the active turners of the state will have their gymnastic exercises, and aft er supper, which will be served at 6 o'clock, there will be an Informal enter tainment andhop^^ MASTERMAN MOVES AWAY. Major of the Thirteenth Minnesota Will Reside in Missouri. MaJ. J. P. Masterman, captain of Com pany X, Stlllwater, yesterday handed his resignation to Adjt.-Gen. Lambert. He will engage In business at Dorchester, Mo. -*». WILL BE BURIED TOMORROW. Funeral of Rev. Clarence Leslie Diven to Be Held at Unity Church. The funeral of Rev. Clarence L. Dlven will be held at Unity church at 2:30 p. m., tomorrow. There will be no service or Sunday school tomorrow. -««E»- Scotch Entertainment. The entertainment at Park Congrega tional church last night was thoroughly enjoyed by a large audience. It was, as announced to be. a distinctly Scotch even- Ing enlivened by the musio of the bag- v pipes. J. D. St. Clalr, In Scottish cos tume, finished this feature of the pro gramme. James Singer sang some auld Scotch songs, and Mrs. W. B. Dixon gave a Scotch recitation and also sang. Rev. A. McGregor gave a short address on Burns, also reciting "Bruce at Ban nockburn." Kie*er»# Raiders at Work. The police last evening raided a house at Ninth street, near Robert street, and arrested five persons, all colored. Jane Peterson was charged with keeping the place, Eva Northfield with visiting the house and disorderly conduct, and Maria Graham, Hattie Smith and Sam J. Jones with visiting the house. Charged With Larceny. Joe Meetmussen was arrested last even ing by Detective Campbell on a mys terious warrant, charging him. with lar ceny. RANDALL OF WISOSA PROPOSED TO MAKE} HIM SUPER* IJTTBNDKNT OF ST. CLOUD REFORMATORY VAN IS BOB'S SECOND CHOICE State Auditor Dunn Says He Is Un der Some Obligations to Clapp, bat Will Support the Wlnona Man If Moses Does Not Want to Lead the Party Out of the Wilder ness. Now the story goes that Frank Randall Is to be made superintendent of the re formatory at St. Cloud. President Stew art, of the board, has "tipped off" this In formation in an interview at St. Cloud. The board is now wondering whether Mr. Randall can be "prevailed" upon to "ac cept" the place. Mr. Randall Is an at torney, and Mr. Stewart says he will ba acceptable to the board, to the governor and to Mr. Houlton. • ♦ ♦ It is wonderful the way the political sit uation here is clearing up. All the poli ticians who have been deer stalking: among the dead-and-down political tim ber of the Republican party have coma to the conclusion that Van Sant has the thing cinched, and even Bob Dunn, who hated to get on the band wagon as long as there was a chance of a sweeter-toned calliope getting a chance In the parade, is trailing after the Wlnona machine, waiting to see what the first tune will be. It looks now as though It would be the only piano in the procession, too. All the parade seems to be waiting for U someone to play the tune, and they do say that Robert Jamison will be the oper ator of the Van Sant music during tha coming campaign. Mr. Dunn has submitted to an interview, one of the kind that look aa though they had been wormed out of the interviewed by his own hand and trusty editorial pen cil, even If It did not appear first in tha Princeton Union, the auditor's official organ. Said Mr. Dunn: "Speaking for myself and, as I believe, for the more intimate friends of Jud?d Collins, I can say that there is not tha slightest feeling of hostility to Van Sant and no objection whatever to his nomina tion. "At the time of the Collins meeting there was a tacit understanding on the part of Judge Collins' friends that in the event of his declination the district would be friendly to Moses E. Clapp. "Owing to this understanding, and to the fact that It has never been formally set aside, I would feel some hesitancy in declaring unequivocally for Van Sant. "I do not know, and no one seems to know, whether or not Clapp will be a candidate, 4>ut it is very clear that if Van Sant Is to nominated the more harmoni ous and unanimous his nomination Is made, the better it will be for every interest of the party.. "There is need of early and active ef. fort in the direction of organization, and with the gubernatorial contest out of the way, as It would be with the nomination of Van Sant conceded, the road would be cleared for immediate work in the direc tion of party organisation and prepara tion for the campaign of 1900. "No one can deny that Capt. Van Sant is Immensely popular with the people, and would make one of the cleanest and strongest candidates ever presented by the party in this state. "I repeat that If his nomination Is to ba made at all, it should be conceded aa early as possible, and with as little op position as may be." • • • Eli Warner, the new surveyor general, expects to take possession of the office soon after Feb. 1, succeeding the present surveyor, P. H. Klrwan. Mr. Warner must furnish bond in the penal sum of $30,000. When Mr. Klrwan took the office tha four assistants were appointed by the surveyor, now three of them hold under the civil service rules, and the surveyor can make but one change, that of mes senger, who receives a salary of $33 a month. • • • In order to obviate the neceslty pf two conventions this year, one for the elec tion of delegates to the national conven tion and the other to nominate the state ticket, and also with a view to hastening the perfection of the party organization in the several counties, the state conven tion of the Prohibition party will be held March 20 and 21. Oliver W. Stewart, of Chicago, the newly elected national chair man, will be present, as will also the Meneley trio of Illinois. County conventions will be held this month as folloiws: Long Prairie, 23; Eyota, 24; St. Cloud. 25; Albert Lea, 20; Dodge Center, 26; Little Falls, 27; Wa dena, 31. State Secretary W. G. Calder wood and J. W. Leedy will attend the Todd, Steams, Morrison and Wadena county conventions; State Chairman George W. Hlggins and J. H. Buttelman will attend the Freeborn county conven tion, and George Wells and J. M. Elam the Olmsted and Dodge county conven tions. Lac qul Parle and Dakota county Prohibitionists will meet on Washington's birthday, the latter at Farmington. The Otter Tail county convention will take place March 1. The Meneley trio will fur nish the music for the occasion. Febru ary conventions definitely booked are: Preston on the 3d; Houston, 6, and Wl nona, 9. * * • A number of mid-road Populists met last evening at Assembly hall and took the preliminary steps towards a reorganiza tion of the party, so far as the rJty is concerned. Adolph Paradis called them to order, and G. H. Becker was elected chairman. Eight wards were represented. It was stated by Mr. Paradis that, owing to factional troubles during the last mayoralty campaign, the city People's party had been thrown into considerable confusion. Secretary Fisher, of the old city and county committee, had removed from St. Paul and taken the records with him. Chairman Grant Splcer had flocked with the fuslonlsts, and It was doubtful if he would train any more with the mld roaders. The object of this meeting, ho said, was to secure a proper represent &• tloii of the Populists on tho various eli'C tior boards in the different ward pre clnts. Discussion brought out tho fact that thd city aldermen could only recognize an application for such election officials when signed by the propjr officers. To accomplish this it would be necessary to secure a meeting of the ward committee men In order to elect new officers In tn& place of those who had gone away, cr left the city. On motion of J. E. Dempsey, Chairman Becker appointed J. E. Dempsey, of the Fourth; W. H. Stafford, of the Eighth, and A. Paradis, of the Seventh ward, a committee to wait on the various ward commlttoemen and secure their attend ance at a meeting to be hsld at Assem bly hall Monday evening, Jan. 20. ■•- Highest Clock in the World. The clock in tha Philadelphia city hall is the highest in the world. It has tha largest dials. If the dials were out o the way and tracks were laid two tralna could pass each other running through the holes. The glass'ln the four faces Is fastened there by a ton of cement. The glass if laid on the ground, would make a walk a square long and ten feet wide. The minute hand will finish Ha year s journey by completing a 110-mile trip on New Year's day. It Is expected that this minute hand will travel 110 miles an nually for many years to come. The clock is strong, and the minute hand is phospher bronze and weighs 250 pounds. . Best Heads of Hialr. Fair-haired people have the best heads of hair, 140,000 to 100,000 being quite an ordinary crop of hairs on the head of a fair man or woman. RANDALL OF WMO3A