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4 ©he g*t* |?aitl ©lobe THE GLOBE CO.. PUBLISHERS. Entered at Postofflce at St. Paul, Minn., f-s Secvjnd-Clasa Matter. CITY SUBSCRIPTIONS. By Carrier. [I mo 11 mos | U mos Dally'oniy ..I .40 $2.26 $4.00 Dally and Sunday.. .60 2.75 6.00 Sunday (_ .16 .76 1.60 COUNTRY SUBSCRIPTIONS. I . Mail. |Imo ! 6 mos Tl2 moa Daiiy only .26' $1.60 $3.00 Dally and Sunday.. .86 2.00 4.00 Sunday 76 1.60 Betnl-Weekly .60 1.00 BRANCH OFFICES. New York, 10 Spruoo St.. Chas. H. Eddy In Charge. Chicago. No. 87 Washington St., Harry Fralick. Algr, Williams & Lawrence In Charge. WEATHER FOR TODAY. Minnesota Fair; continued cold Thurs <Jaj ; Friday lair, not so cold in western portion; fresh northerly winds. lowa Generally fair; continued cold Thursday; fair; northerly winds. North Dakota —Fair Thursday; warmer In western portion; Friday fair; warmer; north to east winds. South Dakota -Fair Thursday; warmer In western portion; Friday fair; warmer; north to east winds. Montana Fair Thursday; warmer m northern and central portions; Friday fair; variable winds. Wisconsin—Generally fair; continued cold Thursday and Friday; fresh norther ly winds. ST. PAUL. 'a observations, taken by the i mi ,1 States weather bureau, St. Paul, Pr Lyons observer, for the twenty fuur hours ended at 7 o'clock last night. Barometer corrected for temperature ami elev ition. Highest temperature 15 lowest temperature 9 rage temperature 12 Dail) range 6 Barometer 30.03 Humidity 56 Precipitation 0 7 p in . temperature, 12 7 p. ni., wind, northwest; weather, partly cloudy. * i'ESTERDAY'S TEMPERATURE*. *SpmHlKh| •SpmHigh Battleford ... 2 12 Chicago . 22 26 Bismarck V 2 t4jCinefnnati ....34 40 -. "\v 52 56 Cleveland 20 22 Duluth 8 12 Denver 38 40 Edmonton ...34 (2,Galveston . i>4 70 V;' vr" :!- SejJacksonville .70 78 Helena 50 54 Montgomery .64 72 S uron 10 W ( N. Orleans....6s 74 Mlnnedosa ... 2 10 New York ...32 42 Pr. Albert .... 2 6Omaha 18 30 Qu'Appelle ... 2 I Philadelphia .36 44 S. Surrent ...22 SPlttsburg 30 36 WlHiston 8 10 Pueblo 38 40 Winnipeg 2 6s. Francisco .52 80 Boston -U 48 St. Louis 38 38 . *v v lime (7 p. m. St. Paul). THURSDAY. MARCH 15, 1900. Silt. EDDY RISKS TO OBJECT. Congressman Frank M. Eddy, who was elected to represent the Seventh congres sional district of Minnesota, has written the following letter to the G1 ob c, which Is <•!•(■ -rfully printed In its ciillrety. The Ol o be feels for Mr. Eddy, as it would do for any gentleman who Is In a deuce of a fix and appeals to its generosity, and trusts (.hat he will be able to make the very best of his exceedingly bad case. Here is the letter: House of Representatives, Washington. M ir h 9th, 1900. Editor Globe, St. Paul. Minn.—Dear Sir- I notice your editorial ..f March 7th criti cising my statement in regard to the I'm.-:'., m-.-, in bill. I ani a constant reader of tha Globe but while differing from its political creed, i always admired its candor and fairness. 1 know the Globe has no respect for my political opinions, neither have I any respect for tho political opinions of the r, 1!' c'e ' BO vve are evt>n on that score. I he (.lobe has always had me hope i> aten before election, but as I have always had the Globe beaten after election. 1 am ahead there. i, T ir^w* SI obe at a news-stand here m \\ ashington every day. I suppose the Olobe derives n. profn from that tran sactlon and there is where it h:><* the ad v.iiii age of me. 1 i;a\e always regarded the G1 ob cas a fair and honorable enemy that tights in the open, and in replying to Its strictures either in private or on the stump have Scribed •n * Scotl S(J graphically de •That stern joy which warriors feel In ioemen worthy of their steel " Now as an honorable opponent will you answer me three questions? Do you nri.'i \ lL TaiS f°r y°U f" Pub»an a lengthy criticism of my statement without glvine the same in full in some part of vow I'rr',,^ 11' V»u state whether or not you believe the sugar trust wanted a tar jrt on l uerto Rican sugar, or the tobacco trus( wanted a tariff on Puerto Rican to bacco shipped to this country? ll !"; i'i;;-, l» mfn«" Ihe ch!«f exports of the I Kited States to this island are rough [umber, canned meats, machinery, cotton «• ...h and flour; will you state whether o? • -nVi 'T leve the corporations manu facturing these articles wanted a duty BSS 6 "<>rtS °f Puerto —Frank M. Eddy. Mr. Eddy: There la some hope for you, and you,- political redemption lies in two things: First, your admiration for the !.t and fairness of the Globe, and. In the second place, in the saving grace of humor, of which you betray some slight symptoms. It Is true, as you state. Mr. Eddy, that the Globe has no respect for those sub tle distinctions and evanescent opinions which constitute your working stock of political principles; and your reciprocal lack of respect for the political opinions "' the Globe is due, no doubt, to causes wholly beyond your own control— causes which have even now brought aboul your political destruction. The Globe has on two occasions ventured to hold the opinion that a sufficient num. ber of the voters of the Seventh congres sional district would consider the inherent deficiencies In your political make-up a sufficient reason for defeating your as pirations to represent them In congress; bul it has needed the lesson of your ac tion in ihe Puerto Rican tariff bill to sufficiently emphasize ihe fact of th* existence of these deficiencies and to thoroughly arouse your constituents to •lute necessity of having a differ. 11 ive. The Globe is pleased to learn that It derives some financial advantage from the amiable weakness displayed by Mr. Eddy In purchasing the paper, but, in common with many In Minnesota, the Slobe derives a still greater benefit from Mr. Eddy In his role as an "awful example. 1 And If Mr. Eddy has really felt, during his political encounters with the Glob c, "that stern Joy which war riors feel," the pleasure has not been all Mr. Eddy's. And, as to your three questions, Mr. Eddy, the Globe will answer them without equivocation and as frankly as they were asked. The Globe does think it fair to criticise your statement without reprint ing ihe same In its own columns. The GIo be does believe that the sugar and tobacco trusts want a tariff Imposed on Puerto Rican exports and Imports to and from the United Statea, The Globe does not believe that the manufacturing corporations of the United States want a tariff imposed at the ports of Puerto Rico on the articles they ex port to Puerto Rico. Now, Mr. Eddy, there are the candid answers to your questions, which th# Globe trusts are asked by you in all good faith. And now, Mr. Eddy, having dealt thus openly and freely with you on your own ground, the G1 ob c seizes upon the op portunity you have thus generously af forded to ask of you several questions, in tlie hope that you will answer them as candidly and with as little equivoca tion as your questions are here an swered. First, Mr. Eddy, is It not a fact that President McKlnley, in a message to congress, recommended free trade "with Puerto Rico? Second, is it not a fact that Secretary of War Root recommended free trade with Puerto Rico? Third, is It not a fact that Gov. Davis, of Puerto Rico, recommended free trade between the United States and Puerto Rico? Fourth, is It not a fact that the ways and means committee- of the house of representatives introduced a bill provid ing for free trade with Puerto Rico? Fifth, have President McKinley, Seere tar3- Root or Gov. Davis at any tlmo of ficially Indicated to congress that they have changed their opinions or positions as to free trade with Puerto Rico? Why have the Republican members of the house of representatives, with a few notable exceptions, changed front on this Puerto Rico measure, and, from being In favor of free trade, changed over and voted for the imposition of a tariff? At whose solicitation was this change of front made? Has any section of the United States demanded or petitioned for the Imposi tion of duties on imports and exports be tween the United States and Puerto Rico? 1 lave the people of any part of the United States protested against the pas sage of a bill providing for free trade with Puerto Rico? If it 13 true, as you claim, that tho trusts were opposed to the tariff and that free trade Is in their Interests, why did you not favor the imposition of the full duties under the Dingley bill, instead of only 15 per cent thereof? Does not the imposition of even a 15 per cent tariff give the tobacco and sugar trusts an undue advantage by throwing all Imports into the customs house and bonded warehouses of. Eastern seaports, and surrounding such imports with a barbed wire fence of red tape, detrimen tal to the merchants of the West? And Is not this Just what the trusts wanted? Is it customary for the lobbyists of the trusts, when they undertake to fight a measure in congress, to hire a brass band and searchlights? Doea the constitution of the United States prohibit free trade between the United States and any part of its posses alt.us or with any foreign country? And, lastly, Mr. Eddy, do you think your vole on the Puerto Rican bill was in accordance with the wishes and opin tons of your constituents of the Seventh congressional district of Minnesota? If not. whose wishes and opinions was It In accord with, and whom do you represent In congress? The Globe knows that congressmen are always busy, and that answering cor respondence forms a not Inconsiderable part of their labors; but. if Mr. Eddy can possibly spare the time. It hopes that he will answer categorically the ques tions asked above. THAT HALL OP PAMK. The Idea of founding an American Hall of Fame, in which shall be Inscribed th» names of those Americans who are look ed on as entitled to a place among the immortals, will be regarded In a great variety of ways according aa men differ In opinions and temperament. The bump of reverence Is not abnormally develop ed among Americans; and hence at least a fair pcoportion of people will look on the scheme as simply another of the nu merous "fakes" which are being called into existence every day to fill some long felt want or other. Others will no doubt take the whole thing seriously, believing that we ought to have something on the Westminster Abb?y style as a standing memorial of human greatness. The project is serious enough. It will probably be carried out. The Initial sub scription for its establishment la $100,000, and is made anonymously. The University of New York has accepted the subscrip tion, and the "hall" will be established as a sort of architectural link, connecting the Hall of Philosophy and the Hall of Languages. The precautions taken to fchut out personal feeling, prejudice or preference In the selection of the names to be inscribed are well designed to the required end. Fifty names will be chosen during the present year. There will be 150 names in all. After the first fifty have been chosen only five will be added each successive five years, thus leaving the full roll of the immortals to be finish ed not before the end of the century. The successful candidate for fame, as viewed from Morningside Heig-hts, must be dead at least ten years. This last provision is peculiarly Ameri can. The first thing that any American must do to entitle him to immortality In the opinion of any fair share of his countrymen is to die. After that all things are possible to him. When he has been dead ten years, he must surely have some substantial claim to immortality If his appreciative countrymen are able to recall even his name or a single thing that he did whil« he lived. In Frano* they pronounce a man to toe entitled to immortality while he lives. His memory does not always survive the decree, of course; but at least he gets a good deal of gratification out of the event, and the practice helps a lot of other bright men to put forward their best efforts. There Is a saying which has of late days won considerable popular acceptance among Americans, notwithstanding their indisposition to be always Just to the Ur ing. The saying is: "It is a long time after you are dead." And so It la. Ameri cans of all people on earth are least dis posed to struggle for results to be achieved the other side of the grave. They are quite willing to have a Hall of Fame In which to Inscribe the names of men "ke Washington and Jefferson and THE ST. PAUL, GLOiiE, THURSDAY, MARCH 15, 1900. Franklin, who died a century or so ago. But to struggle for an entire lifetime in order to have one's name cut in marble or bronze by the order of a lot of old gentlemen who may not have the first true Idea as to wha»t real greatness la— that is a line of conduct which your aver age bright American of the twentieth century can understand but vaguely. Let us have a Hall of Fame by aB means; but, instead of putting into It the names of men who have been dead for ten years, let us establish a century as the minimum. Then, indeed, the man whose meunory lives among the American people for the good he did or the greatness he achieved may well bo enrolle.il among the immortals at Riverside, N. V., or else where. WHICH Will, hi: nor Gov. Roosevelt, of New York, having waived tho vice presidential bauble aside, now comes forward and strenuously avows that lie Is not a candidate either now or hereafter for president of the United States. It Is outside the sphere of his ambition, he tells the world, and that ambition does not lead him be yond the plain discharge of his duty to the public. It is really Instructive and surprising what progress this strenuous person ha.j recently made in the arts of the poli tician, what an admirable pupil he haa proven to be of his political mentor, the great and only Platt. Jt is but a mere day since he was playing the role of the militant reformer. Vet today he stands convicted in connection with his appoint ments of having resorted to the mosr. vulgar trick of the machine politician lying himself out of a hole. Ills cheap John record as a soldier an.l literature has long since petered out, and his r- puto as a reformer is fast following after. One or two Incidents in his career of ground and lofty tumbling in his pur. pose to stay solid with the machine with out forfeiting popular support will suf fice. He had an appointment to make to the office of state superintendent of pub lic works. He gave the place to an in dependent Republican, throwing down the machine candidate because he was so eiose to the machine. Then came along the appointment of state insurance super intendent. In this case the governor made himself solid with the machine b> repudiating the wish of the general pub lic; he gave the place to the machine candidate whom he had turned down foi the position of superintendent of public works. Jn making his firsc choice "ne consulted with the recognized leading in dependent and upright men of Repub lican politics in the city of Brooklyn, among others Dr." Truman J. Backus. On the report of Dr. Backus and other men of stainless reputation he made his appointment. As the appointee had al ways -shown his contempt for the ma chine, there appeared to be splendid op portunity for a break between Platt and hi.s pupil. But the break nevw cama VVhat 'iid come, instead, v.v.-i that Roose velt, to make his peace with the machine no doubt, vnrned around and threw Dr. Backus out of the position he held a.s on* of the board of managers of the state hos pital, and put a machine man in his place. And now the "reform" governor is* openly charged with having lied himself into the hole !ri which he iinds himself and of trying to lie himself out again. He had promised to reappoint Dr. Back us. He had promised his a-ssoeiates in the board and his personal and political friends that Backus would be retained Now, he say 3 that he was under a mis apprehension. But as his own letter Is forthcoming showing that there could have be sn no misapprehension, and thai he simply went back on his pledged word, the misapprehension dodge does not at all answer his purpose. This once promising public character has thus thought proper to make terms with Hie corruptionusts for the promotion of the ambitions which he affects to cast behind him. He may be wise in so do ing, but he Is none the less a fraud upon his former self. Events will prove in the cour.se of time whether he has been wise or foolish, gauged by the politicians' standard. This much is certain: Ila has entered on a career which will maica complete smash of either hia reputation or hi 3 ambitions. If he is to save th* latter he must go further than ho has gone. To save what is left of the former he must turn back. Which will he do? Rosalie March, aged thirteen years, wants the United States to hurry up with a divorce law for Puerto Rico. She wedded a fickle American youth, who de serted her, and is now pining for a separ ation of the matrimonial fetters that pre vent her from again experiencing with the problem: "Is marriage a failure?" Congressman Tawney may be able to throw a little dust in the eyes of his con stituents with a three column "explana tion," but he cannot cloud the vi3ion of a corps of Washington correspondents, the majority of whom are just a little bit wiser than the Wlnona statesman him self is. Minnesota thermometers are nothing if not practical jokerg. They are having a merry time just now at the expense of the government weather prophet. la order to preserve his reputation the fore caster had better confine himself to Chi cago, where they have all sorts of weather the stJne day. Rudyard Kipling says it la dishearten ing that the perverseness of the phlegma tic disloyalist in South Africa is per mitted to permeate. He must be right, for he has already sold the article to an American newspaper, for a good round sum. President McKinley is half way In clined to think that, if he feels the same tomorrow as he did yesterday, he would not be in favor of opposing the opposi tion to a bill giving Puerto Rico free trade on a tariff basis. Olga Nethersole made a grievous mis take when she forsook her famous kiss for the Sapho embrace. The New York police have convinced her that she is hugging a delusion. Princeton professors will note the total eclipse of the sun from a little town down South. If the eclipse will not go to Princeton, Princeton will go to the eclipse. An air-line railroad from New York to Chicago is again being talked of. It may be the same old hot-air line that has been threatened on repeated occasions. AT THE THEATERS. METROPOLITAN. The change of bill at the Metropolitan last evening: resulted In further Illustra tion of the versatallty of Miss Fanny Rice. In "Wig and down" and "Nan, the Good-for-Nothlng-,1' the opportunities are sharply varied^ but they wave amply Im proved. "Wig and Gown," like most of the Yokes' comedies, depends for its fun on mistaken Identity. Frank Warburton, a barrister, expects a young legal friend, named Spooner, from the country to call on him. He imparts this Information to his friend, Philtp Buffington, another lawyer. While these gentlemen are tem porarily absent, Polly Meadowlelgh, en gaged to Warburton, arrives at the de serted rooms. She llnds her lover's wig and gown in. tho wardrobe, and arrays herself in them just In time to encounter Buffington on his return. This gentle man takes her for Spooner. And as Spoon er she is compelled, to listen to some quite spicy conversation between Warburton and Buffington concerning one Polly. When she reveals herself In a very In dignant fi-airre of mind, she learns, to her evident delight, that Polly Is a yacht, and thai Edith, who Is also spoken of, is a fox terrier. Thus all possible complica tions are smoothed away, and the audi ence is lert to surmise a happy marriage. In "Nan, the Good-for-Nothlng," Miss Rice not only shows to excellent advan tage, but splendid opportunities are af forded Mr. Frank Blair, Sydney De Gray, Mr. Charles Cherry and Mr. Matt Ott. This play is one of the healthiest tone and Its strong human nature is not the least of its attractiveness. We may ad mit that it is very old and time worn, but its presentation by Fanny Rice and her company is always most entertaining. "Sporting Life," the mammoth produc tion under the management of Jacob Litt, opens tonight at the Metropolitan. Fol lowing is the cast: John, Earl of Woodstock..Joseph Kilgour Gen. Reginald Molyneux..-—..Fred Strong Sir Charles Bray bourne... Beresford Webb Isidore Andriea.de Frank Burbe:-k Sergeant Dan Doxey Nagle Barry Geoffrey Pilgrim Frank E. Jamison Joe Lee Hardee Klrkland Malet De Carleret Frazer Coulter Jordan Andrew Jackson George Gale Thomas Whltcomb Mason Charles Raskins _ Ma\ or Alfred Moore ' Cleary William Newman Barney Charles Matlaek Ued Mike George Russell Jr. Burton Edward Dillon Cabman P. Martin Timekeeper Watson Tombey Master of Ceremonies..George Patterson Jim CYake William Elmer Miles Cavanaugh Joseph Wheeloek Philip Charles F. Gotlhold Nora, Kitty, his daughters- Frances Stevens, Adelaide Warren Clara Marion Elmo-re Jessie May Harris Nursemaid Mabel Mortimer First Lady.|J Flora Falrweather Olive De Carteretl Elita Proctor Otis Policeman, Bookmakers, *outs, Stable Boys, Gypsies, Jockeys, Newsboys, Guests, etc. •' GRAND. "A Yenulne Yeritleman," the attraction at the Grand thl« week, offers much that Is novel in its treatment of the Anglo- Swede. Mr. Ben ITendricks, who assumes the role of Sven Jtlansen, is an actor of considerable versatility, and an artist who has met with decided favor in this field of drama. Mr. Hendrlcks' characteriza tions are all carefully drawn and are humorous without being exaggerated. The production is staged very completely and some of the effects are of a thrilling or der. The only remaining matinee of the engagement will be given on Saturday. This morning at the Grand the sale of seats will open for the engagement at this playhouse the coming week of Fred rick Warde. the distinguished American tragedian. The fact that this Is the first popular-priced appearance of Mr. Warde In the West or In America, it might be said, has stimulated a wonderful demand for seats, and the Indications are that the Grand will do" a record-breaking business on this ocea-sion. "Mr. ■ Warde comes this season with the prestige of the greatest success he has had in years. His sup porting company has never been stronger, including as It does Mr. and Mrs. Clarence M. Brune, also sifch well known actors as Charles D. Hermann, Frank Hennig, Frank Buckler and others of equal rep utation. Mr. Warde's repertoire during this engagement will embrace some of his most popular successes. On Sunday, Tues day and Friday nights and Wednesday matinee will be given "The Duke's Jes ter," In which Mr. Warde Is said to meet with great success in the role of Cecco. This piece is from the pen of Esby Will iams, and Is described as a romantic com edy. Minnie Tittel Brune, in the leading role In this play, is said to divide honors with Mr. Warde. The repertoire for the latter portion of the week includes "The Lion's Mouth," Henry Guy Carleton's Venecian romance; Shakespeare's "Rich ard III." and "The Merchant of Venice." SMART SHORT STORIES. One of the officials at the British col onial office had occasion to consult Mar wood, the executioner, as to the most rapid way o£ putting a man out of exist ence. Marwood expressed himself In favor of what he professionally called "the long drop," and' drove home his argu ment by remarking: "There was a Mr. Peace, now, a small man; I gave him a six-foot drop, and I hassure you, sir, he passed hoff like a summer heve." • * * A London Clergyman tells a moving tale of Innocence in the East end. A frail lit tle girl came into a public house with a jug to fetch her parents half a pint. When the jug was fllled'she nervously put down two half-pennies on the counter and made for the door. The barman, though he hardly liked to frighten the poor little thing, called after her, In a gentle voice: "You're a half-penny short." "No, you're a half-penny short," she answered, and disappeared. • • • Prince Hobenlohe Is a strong advocate of Emperor William's scheme for a great ship canal which will connect the interior of Germany with the ocean. In discuss ing the subject with one of the agrarian nobles, who opposes the project, the latter said: "Your excellency, you will find the opposition to be a rock in the path of your canal." The prince's eyes twinkled as he retorted, "We'll Imitate the Prop het Moses, smite the rock, and then the water will flow." HIGH BALLS. Indianapolis Press: The Wayside Mis sionary—Why do you drink that vile stuff? Dismal Dawson—"Cause it's the easiest way to git It down. I can't breathe It, kin I? New York Journal: Wife—John Henry, you are Intoxicated. Where have you been? Husband—Been seeln' ol" year out. Wife—Weil; I hope you saw ft! Husband —Sure! Saw sev'ral of 'em. Judge: Swlper—Have these Filipinos any civilization, colonel —do they drink? Col. Bluegrass—Oh, yes. Occasionally even they get what they call drunk, but their standard of intoxication is miser ably low. ■ Ohio State Journal: Mrs. Pllkina—Why don't that horrid man, Swlller, across the street sober up? He's been on a spree a week. Mr. Pllftins—Swiller Is a philos opher—if he sobers up he knows he'll have a headache.' Baltimore American: Bourbon—Our friend Lusher lias the chlckenpox. Bran dee—Get out! Don't try to tell me that about a man of his age. Bourbon—He's got It, all right. The doctor says he drank too many _ cocktails. Philadelphia Press: Gayboy — What's old Col. -Kalntack still kicking about? Hasn't thq. waiter brought his whisky yet? Lushjey — Yes, but the colonel complains that he's not getting the full strength of it. You see, while he was waiting for It the sight of all those bot tles behind the bar made his mouth wa ter. m Sold to Leather Trust. KENOSHA. Wls.. March 14.—1t is re ported here today that the tannery be longing to N. R. Aliens Sons has been sold to the leather trust. The considera tion is said to have been $4,000,000. Washington QoMip, Political and Otherwise, lor the Reader* of the Olobe. WASHINGTON, D. C. March 14.-(Spe cial.)—The leading officials In the war de partment seem to be of the opinion that war In the Philippines Is practically end ed. With tho exception of bush-whack- Ing tactics employed by tho insurgents, our soldiers there will have little oppo sition to overcome. Of course It will give the United States troops considerable trouble to run down nnd capture the Fili pinos who have up to this lime declined to recognize the authority of the United States. That any great battle will here after be fought between our forces and the Filipinos is doubted by war depart ment experts. It may be some months, perhaps a year hence before our diffi culties on this archipelago are overcome. This will necessitate, of course, the keep ing: of a standing army at Manila and other points on these islands, and per haps Undo Sam will be compelled to keep an army there for several years to come. President McKlnley is, however, con fident that the new commission he Is to send to the Philippines may be able to conduct negotiations so satisfactorily that the belligerent Filipinos may como in out of the jungles and readily bow Lo the authority of the United States. A.s the new commission Is composed of very capable men, the fault will be with tho waring natives if a peaceful settlement of the existing trouble is not soon brought about. In connection with the situations at Manila, it will probably be interesting to slate that the belief pre vails in the war department that as soon as Gen. Otis, our present commander-in chief at Manila, is given his vacation the troublesome natives may give up the un equal contest and submit to Uncle Sam's rule. 'Phis, at least, is what is expected by men in Washington cognizant of the real situations in the Philippines. • • • It is generally conceded that Secretary of War Root will be able to recommend legislation for the government of Cuba, which will be beneficial to residents ot that island upon his return from his. present visit there. As is well known, It is the purpose of Secretary Root to make a thorough investigation as to the con ditions now existing on this island in order to recommend to congress what, in his best judgment, will be the proper course to pursue in dealing with Its peo ple from a legislative, as well as depart mental standpoint. It is believed that his visit to the Island Is timely, and it is likewise considered by prominent Re publicans that the advice he will give to congress, to the president and to his colleagues of the cabinet will be pretty generally followed. His report on his re turn will, therefore, be awaited with a great deal of interest everywhere. • • » Frank H. Mason, our United States consul at Berlin, has furnished the state department with a very Interesting re port regarding the use of liquid air as an explosive. In his report to the de partment Mr. Mason makes substantially this statement: "Ever since it was demonstrated that liquid air could be readily profluoed on a commercial scale, It has been hoped and expected that one of the principal uses to which it would be applied would be that of an explosive material for blasting purposes, particularly In minea, where the new explosive would have the important advantages of safety in handling and of not vitiating the air, like gunpowder or dynamite, by the gases of Ignition. "Some months ago a newspaper an nounced that liquid air had been formally adopted for blasting purposes in the gov ernment coal mines of Germany, but In quiry proved that this announcement was at least premature. The fact appears to be that experiments—more or less suc cessful—have been made, especially by Prof. Llnde, of the Polytechnic high school at Munich, but no formal adoption of the new explosive by the government bureau of mining has yet taken place.. "Among ihe most systematic and inter esting practical experiments thus far made in this direction have been the se ries of tests lately undertaken by the Vienna Crystal Ice company, In the pres ence of experts from the Austrian tech nical committee for the war department. The liquid air used In these te3ts was ob tained from the Llnde company, at Mu nich, and. shipped to Vienna In open flasks, provided with the Dewar vacuum jacket, and packed with felt and cotton wrappings In wooden cases, with a loose cap of felt over the open mouth of each flask. When put at the laboratory for shipment the liquid contained 75 per cent oxygen to 25 per cent nitrogen, but before it had reached Vienna and was used In the experiments It had lost about half its bulk by evaporation, and what remained contained 85 per cent oxygen to 15 per cent nitrogen. The absorbents used in preparing the cartridges were sillcious marl (Klesel guhr) and 'solar oil.' and, according to the repart, two methods were employed. By one process the marl and oil were mixed in a wooden vessel, and the liquid air gradually added until a stiff paste was formed, which was packed in paper cartridge shells, cov ered with asbestus. By the other plan, the mixture of marl and oil was put Into the cartridge, which was Inclosed in a lead case with a layer of felt between, and the liquid air then poured In until the paste was completely saturated. The cartridges prepared by both methods were safe and readily transportable, and their explosive power was tested by firing at the bottom of deep holes bored In rock. The results showed that, while liquid air is an efficient ex plosive, it is less effective than dyna mite, gun cotton, explosive gelatin or giant powder. "The net conclusion to be derived from these and preceding experiments in Europe Is that, notwithstanding the ob vious advantages of liquid air as an ex plosive for mining purposes, the rapid deterioration of the cartridges and their varying and uncertain strength are ob stacles so serious that until they can be overcome its value and application to that use will remain experimental and comparatively limited." —J. S. Van Antwerp. AMONG PEOPLE WHO WORK STATE LABOR RI'KEAi; PRESENTS SOME VALIAULE STATISTICS. The state labor bureau has during the past forty days made 254 inspections of manufacturing establishments gathering some Interesting Information regarding the proportion and number of people em ployed in the factories visited. The re sult of the inspection is as follows: Toatl number of Inspections from Feb. 1 (time of commencement) to March 10, Inclusive, 657. as follows: St. Paul—Number of inspections, 173; number of men employed, 2.816; number of women employed, 1,621; number of boys under sixteen, 50; number of girls under sixteen, 41; total, 4,528. Minneapolis—Number of Inspections, 230; number of men employed, 2,638; number of women employed, 1,529; number of boys under sixteen, 29; number of girls under sixteen. 29- total, 4,225. Dulutn—Number of Inspections, 204; number of men employed, 2,002; number of women employed, 444; number of boys under sixteen, 82; number of girls under sixteen, 4; total, 2.452. Total number of men In 657 establish ments, 7,456; women, 3,591; boy under six teen, 111; girls under sixteen, 74; grand total, 11.235; average number of employes per establishment, 17; average number of men per establishment, 11; average num ber of women per establishment, 6; bova under sixteen, 1 for every 6 establish ments: girls under sixteen. 1 for every 8 establishments; percentage of men, 66.;?5: percentage of women, 31.09; percentage of children under sixteen, 1.65; total, 100. Musical and Literary. The Junior League of the Clinton Ave nue M. E. Church will give a musical and literary entertainment this evening at the church. Mr. Cann.#of Minneapolis; Mr. Whin, of St_ Paul, and Mr. Rose will be among: the entertainers. The programme will Include a number of unique features. CLARKE FAVOBS CANAL. Show* the Advantage* of Much m. Short Cnt. Ross Clarke delivered an address be fore the Commercial club yesterday noon upon the Nicaragua canal. He spoke particularly of the greut trade advant ages that such a short cut would give the Eastern and Western seaboard. The speaker spoke of tho trip of the Oregon around the lower point of South American, illustrating the utility of the canal. He also spoke of the purposes am\ probable effects of the Hepburn bill, and the Hay-Pauncefote treaty, which sought to deal with the subject from opposite points of view. In his opinion the canal should be built by the United States, and Its use per* mi tted equally to all nations. HE SUPPORTED CLARK AND SMATQR <iKI(.KR SAYS HB IS PROUD OF IT. State Senator J. H. Gelger, of Montana, one of the prominent witnesses in the Clark senatorial bribery case, haa been a guest of Col. Clarke at the Clarendon for several days, and left last evening for his home in Montana. Early laat week he offered his testimony before the special congressional investigating committee, at Washington, as one of the last witnesses called. Senator Geiger is very pronounced In his sentiments regarding the fight. He represents Flathead county, and running in the same county on the Democratic tiaket was Mr. Whlteside, who contested his seat in the senate. He was seated, and Mr. Whiteslde was retired to private life. "If a ballot was taken today," said the senator, "80 per cent of the voters, ir respective of parties, would vote to nave Senator Clark retain his seat. The peo ple in Montana, generally speaking, ex cepting, of course, the Daly and Anaconda interests, are for Mr. Clark, and well ap preciate the Influence which is trying so hard to unseat him. Indeed the people realize that the election of Mr. Clark meant political freedom and a release from the Daly grip, and a freeing of the atmosphere of Montana of an element has for Its motto, "rule or ruin," and It is always one or the other. Any one who does not conserve the Daly interests and work with them is crushed. I am a Re publican—a McKinley Republican, and I voted for Mr. Clark because his election was, I believed a step In the right direc tion. The Republicans in the legislature who cast their ballots for Mr. Clark did so for the sole purpose of freeing Mon tana politics of this rule as far as pos sible. The testimony that has been offered, even to those unfamiliar with Montana affairs, plainly reveals the grip that the Anaconda people have on the state. In one precinot, where there were about 1,000 voters, the returns indicated that 3,000 votes were cast. HONOR BISHOP GILBERT MEMORIAL MEETING TO BE HELD NEXT TITESDAY. The public memorial services for the late Bishop M. N. Gilbert will be held Tuesday evening at the People's church. A subcommittee, consisting of E. W. Peet, Charles E. Flandrau and C. P. Noyes, was deputied to arrange for the programme and engage speakers for the services. The music will be In charge of Rev. W. C. Pope. A. K. Pruden and Thomas Cochran were appointed a committee on publicity, and it will be ths latter's duty to see that proper announcement is made In all the churches of the city. The general committee consists of the following: Gov. John Llnd. Rev. M. D. Edwards, fVlaj. Gen. J.F.YVade.Rev. F. M. Rule. Archbishop Ireland, Rev. W. W. Everts, John Townsend, Rev. C. E. Haupt, Gen. J. VV. Bishop, Rev. C. D. Andrews. C. P. Noyes. Hey. Wm. C. Pope, Dr. G. R. Metcalf. [lev. J. V. Alfvegren, H. P. Upham, W. H. San born, R. R. Nelson, 1,. W. Collins, A. H. Lindeke, E. A. Jaggard, A. K. Pruden. J. J. Hill, J. B. Johnson, A. B. Stickney, J. H. Skinner, Hon. C. E. Flandrau, J. W. L. Corning, W. H. Lightner. P. I. Smalley, George C. Squires, E. W. Peet, Thomas Cochran. Rev. S.G.Smith.D.D..T. L. Schurmeler. Rev. G. H. Bridman, Gov. liind will preside over the meet- Ing. BOOKS ON THE CIRCUIT. COMMITTEE OF TRAVELING LI BRARY MEET. The executive committee of the travel ing library commission, consisting of State Superintendent J. H. Lewis, War ren Upham and Miss Gracla Country man, met at the state house yesterday and made arrangements to put In circu lation a score or more additional libraries. The last legislature made an appropria tion of $5,000 for this purpose, a portion of which has already been spent Tha re sult of the commission's labors so far gives twenty-five libraries now In circu lation. Arrangements were made to spend the balance of this year's appro priation for additional libraries after all expenses for the current year have been provided for. < The committee went over the list of books, with a view to avoiding duplica tion of books that may belong to school libraries. It Is the intention of the com mission to make th« traveling libraries of a somewhat distinct character, so that towns receiving the use of the books will not find that many of the books have for a long time been at their disposal. Sev enty-eight country districts have made applications for the libraries, and they will ba granted in the order that they are received. A rule was made that the libraries be kept elsewhere than the school house. This was decided on bo cause of the inability of the teacher to properly attend to her duties and look after the books, as well as the fact that schools are open only a portion of the time. The committee decided to hold a sum mer school for librarians at the state uni versity during the summer. Tha tuition was fixed at: $5 for the term. Miss Bald win, Miss Countryman and Mrs. South worth were named as instructors. i m^_ From Hospital <o (Ohio. deorge Brown, arrested for stealing a box of tobacco from the Kelly Mercan tile company, some weeks ago, was tried In the police court yesterday and sent to the workhouse for ninety days. In trying: to escape at tho time of theft Brown fell and injured his right leg. He has since been laid up at the city hospital. Todaf§ Attndkns at St. Paul Retail Stom. FIELD. SCHLTEK & CO. offer two specialties In skirt lengths of heavy all wool materials. In newest colors and color mixtures. Attractions will also b e found among their gloves, corsets, dress linings, stockings and men's underwear and hosiery. PLYMOUTH CLOTHING HOI'SK CO., corner Seventh and Robert streets—Col lars, cravats and gloves are the attrac tion at this house today. All the latest styles and aJI sizes are on exhibition. BROWNING. KINO & Co. offer today 35 dozen Men's Hats', new spring styles, ST. PAUL SOCIAL NEWS The fourth concert of tha Schubert club series is postponed to Friday evening March 23, and Instead of Mr. Joseffy', who is ill, and who has canceled all hit Western engagements, Leopold Godowsky, another famous pianist, has been secured! As an additional attraction, and espe cially to please those who do not care for an entire evening of piano music, Mr. Louis Shawe, our own fine baritone, ha.» been engaged. These two flue artists cannot fall to please all classes of listen ers. Mr. Godowsky should certainly be heard by every piano student In the city, for, as a technician he is unexcelled. That he can arouse enthusiasm of the most pronounced sort is also evidenced by the fact that after his playing of a Brahms concerto with the Thomas or chestra, on March 2, he was recalled six times. This concert will be riven at the Peo ple's church. The sale of seats open* next Monday for series ticket' holder* and on Tuesday to the general public at Howard, Farwell & Co.'s. • • • Miss Nellie Bcott»n was tendered a sur prise party Monday evening by a num ber of her friends, in celebration of her tenth birthday. Games were played during the evening, and an impromptu musical programme was given by Miss Marian Duncan. Miss Ca«rle Scotten. Miss Nellie Scotten, Mrs. Duncan. Har ry Mclntosh, Archie Duncan and F. Scot ten. Among the guwsts were: Miss Ma rian Duncan, Mtsa Carrie Scotten, Miss Frances Davles, Miss Pauline Meuller. Miss Alice McNee, Miss Martha Mueller. Miss Florence Scotten. Miss Nettie Mor rison; Harry Mclntosh, David Duncan, John Shepherd. George McNee, Edward Mattimore, Archie Duncan. Fred Scot ten. Arthur McNee, Allen Duncan. Ben jamin McNee. • • • Mrs. McLaren will entertain the Young Ladlea' Euchre club next Thursday after noon at her home on De SoEo street. • • • Mrs. L. E. Penny, of West Fifth street, will entertain the Aid Society of Bethes da Lodge this afternoon. • • • Mrs. A. A. Cratsenberg. of Laurel ave nue, will entertain the Ladies' Monday Afternoon club next Monday afternoon. • • • The Ladles' Aid Society of the First IJnlversalist Church met yesterday after noon with Mrs. Silas Van Home on Cana da street. Mrs. W. V. Towle and Mrs. Horace E. Lamb had charge of the work. The society will meet in two weeks with Mr 3. A. E. Whitney, of the Seville flats. • • • The Ladies' Aid Society of the Central Park M. E. Church will meet tomorrow afternoon at the home of Mrs. V. R. Benham, 615 Cedar street. • • • The White Flyer club will give a dan cing party at Sherman hall St. Patrick's night. • • • The Laurel Cycle club will give a 'bug party to' Hlghwood Saturday night. • • • The Monroe School Mothers' club wtll hold its monthly meeting tomorrow after, noon at 3:30 o'clock. The address of the afternoon will be by Dr. E. V. Robinson, of the Central high school. His subject will be "What the State Owes the Child." • • • Mr. and Mrs. C. J. McConvllle. of Arundel street, leave today for Washing ton, D. C. They will aail from New York March 22 for a four months' trip abroad. • • • Myrtle Temple No. 3, Rathbone Sisters, celebrated its eighth anniversary by giving a card party yesterday afternoon at Bowlby hall. Cards were played at twelve tables, favors being won by Mm. Sandy, Mrs. Jensen, Mrs. Kelly and Mr* Hanson. • • • Nobility Lodgje No. 15. Degree of Honor, gave a card party last evening at OntrtU hall. Cards were played at fifteen tables. On the committee were Mrs. E. M. Slog gy. Mrs. H. Fitzgerald, Mrs. E. Maurice. • • • Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Morton, of 381 Case street, were surprised by a large party o< friends last evening on the occasion of their silver wedding anniversary. Misses Barnea and Buckham, of Minneapolis, played several selections. • • • Mrs. W. M. Kennedy gave a luncheon Monday afternoon at her home on Smith avenue In honor of Mrs. Fletcher Martin, of Wood Lake, and Mrs. David Martin, of St. Anthony Park. Mrs. C. L. Barry has gone East. Mrs. A. C. Harris, of Iglehart street. Is entertaining Mrs. H. M. Slmms and daughter, of Howard Lake, Minn. Miss Gus.sle Mumm, of Holly avenue, is in Kansas City. Mr. and Mrs. Timothy Foley, of Sum mit avenue, have returned from the South. Mrs. A. E. Boyesen, of Falrmount ave nue, has returned from New Orleans. Miss Margaret Galvin. who has been visiting Mrs. D. F. Galvin, of East Win ifred street, has returned to Morris, Minn. Mr. and Mrs. W. B. Dean, of Summit avenue, and Mrs. Archibald MacLaren, of Holly avenue, will go abroad this spring. Miss Luella Tuller, of Pleasant avenue, will leave for Pat is In June. Miss Mana will accompany her. Mrs. E. A. Konantz. of Iglehart street, is entertaining Miss Morrow, of Oak Park, Chicago. Mrs. Emma Ekman has returned from Indiana, where, for the past three months, she has been a guest of her daughter, Mrs. 8. A. Scott. BISHOP WHEPPLE RETURNS. In Mow on Ilia Way Home Front I*uerto Rico. Rt. Rev. Henry B. Whippie, bishop of the Episcopal diocese of Minnesota, arriv ed in New York from Puerto Rico, Tues day. Bishop Whipple started for home immediately on the receipt of the news of Bishop Gilbert's death, and it Is expected he will arrive home very soon and take | charge of the diocese, and relieve Bishop 1 Edsall. of North Dakota, who has con sented to give ten days during the latter part of this month to the work of the diocese. WARMED UP THE DYNAMITE. (Uarle<i Cederberis, Injured by an Explosion, la Improving-- Charles Cederbcrg, who was badly in jured by an explosion of dynamite that killed his brother, Axel Cederberg. Tues day morning, Ls rallying somewhat from the effects of his injuries at St. Mary's hospital, in Minneapolis, and is expected to recover. His lower limbs were badly injured by flying particles of rock and earth. The explosion occurred at Pel ham and University avenues, where the brothers were working on an excavation. They heated a stick of dynamite and It exploded. with silk band and binding. In Black o* Brown, at a snap. A special In Imported Lisle and Mercerized Silk Half-Hose also awaits the purchaser today. TERXA has a choice list of Tabla Sup plies at a thin shaving of profit beyon* Wed rock coat. SCHOCH says his grocery stock con-« slsta of "great Goods, great Qualities, great B'argans," and quotes prices to prove his statement. S. W. RAUDENBL'SH claims Vose Pia nos are the most Beautiful, Musical, Re fined and Durable of any.