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VOL. XXV.—NO. 33. GOV. TAFT'S STEWARDSHIP HE REXDERS ACCOUNT THEREOF TO SENATE COMMITTEE ON THE PHILIPPINES PACIFICATION IS INCOMPLETE Governor of Nejv Island Possessions Says Christian Filipinos Are Trouble Breeders—Population Estimates Unreliable HOPE IS IN EDUCATED CLASSES WASHINGTON, Feb. i.-gov. Taft to day continued his statement concerning conditions in the Philippines archipelago before the senate committee on the Phil-, ippines. He said that next to Manila Cebu came nearer being a city in point of population and manner of improve ment than any other place in the archi pelago. The island of Cebu is the most densely settled of the group. Speaking generally, Gov. Taft said there were no ; roads in the Philippine islands under the Spanish, but that since the establishment of American control •$1,0G0,000 had been appropriated for road improvements both for strategic and commercial purposes. Most of the towns are on the seacoast and the greater part of the travel tor any distance is by boat. In most, if not all, the islands, Gov. Taft said there is a mountain backbone which is practically impassable, Gen. Hall had succeeded in crossing the Luzon mountains, but his men were almost dead when they emerged. Water Buffalo Are Scarce. - In his tour Gov. Tuft had found indus tries in progress, though much inter rupted, largely on account of the destruc tion of the water buffalo or cariboo, the work cattle of the island. This animal he described as "the beast of burden, the' ramily friend, the wealth of the indi vidual and the object of all the robber bands of the mountain •districts." In the last two years about 75 per cent of these animals had been killed oft by a disease called rinder pest and their price had in creased from $30 to $140 per head. : Agriculture also had been interrupted by the insurrection, but in the vicinity of Manila this was not true toaav. The cariuoo moves £ o slowly as to block the streets and he thought that mules mignt be imported, also milk-producing animals, there are line cattle ranges, but to his knowledge no milk is produced on the islands. "Within the past ninety days-" sad Senator Hale, "I have observed 'by the newspapers that there were forty-one amah fights within the space of thirty days. Where did they occur?" The reply was that most tit these en counters had taken place in Batangas Laguna, Mindero, Bohol, Samar, Cebu and a few other places. Most of the troops are in these provinces. Christian Filipino* Mate Trouble. Referring to the Maccabebes, Gov Taft said they had always been at war wfth their neighbors; that they had formerly heen fnenas of the Spaniards and that When the Americans took charge of the country they had also transferred their allegiance to the United States He thought there were 8,000 or 10,000 of them y'.,.Taft spoke frequently of the un reliability of all estimates of the popula- SS?,l— said there are probably 0,000,000 raipinos, or Christians; 1,K0,003 or 2,000, --000 of non-Christians and probably 1,000, --000 oi Moros. However, a census was badly needed. The members of the com mittee smiled when Gov. Taft said that the Christians had made all the troubh-. Ho explained that it is not necessary to provide a more paternal government for the lgorrot< - than for" the Filipinos it was also impracticable to place Fili pino governors over these people. -In reply to Senator Patterson, Gov. raft said that there probably were 2,000 rifles m the hands of the insurrectionists In the islands, and there are some of the latter who do not carry guns. He could not, be said, tell where the rifles and the ammunition came from. Replying to Senator Dubois, the witness said that Laguna and Samar are the only considerable Philippine provinces which have not been organized, and that with those provinces organized, practical ly all the Philippines capable of being tak en in would be under civil government Hope Is in Educated Classes. 1; "reply to other questions from Mr Dubois, Gov. Taft said that the Filipinos have a greater attachment for their coun try than, for - isrance, the Chinese have for theirs. "The Filipino i.v he said, "attached first to his town and second to his prov ince, and he is, I think, now forming an attachment for the name Filipino, tin that pride of country and the Filipino's "desire for education," he audi "I base my hope for the success of what we are doing in the - islands." "You can't," he said, "appreciate the ig norance and credulity of the natives who do not have the advantage of a knowledge of the Spanish language. The present dif ficulty in the islands Is found in the ease with which the educated Filipinos con trol or oppress their own people. In the province of Cagagan they have a system of bossism, and these bosses have almost the power of life and death." fJkCES fHAT APE FAMPW f° ST. p>UL 'people ■"*"" ■ " '■*■ '*"■s* *<»*■,.. •&*£■: ':'*■ W -*^.:..£# !• • ..>? ** ..***." "* JOHN JACKSON, :«6 >. §be %l f wx\ (flube A HALF MILLION PIGK-UP MESABA MINING RIGHT BRINGS A HIGH FIGURE. Special to The Globe. DULUTH, Minn., Feb. I.—An unusually large mining deal was consummated to day when what is known as the Kinney- Hawkins-Crosby property, twelve miles southwest of Hibbing, was leased to Eastern parties" for $520,000. Identity of the buyers cannot be ascertained, But they are said to be independent of the steel trust. The property is situated in sections 31 and 32, township 67-22,. and is said to have r*i£>wn up.35,000,000 tons of good ore, the fourth largest on the Mesaba range. It is yet undeveloped. The mining rights were owned by Senator E. B. . Hawkins, O. D. Kinney, George Crosby and Capt. Pearce. The terms of the lease provide for a minimum ore output of 100,000 tons an nually for thirty years, at 20 cents roy alty. Hawkins et al get the $520,000 as a bonus, and the fee owners receive the royalty. \ - GIVES HIS LIFE FOR HIS LOVE LA CROSSE. .YOUTH . DYING OF MA LIGNANT SMALLPOX Nelson Berry Insisted on Being Near His Sweetheart in Dangerous . illness — Will Die, but Girl Recovers. Special to The Globe. LA CROSSE, Wis., Feb. I.—Nelson Ber ry, a young man of twenty-ijur years, lies probably fatally ill at his home m this city with smallpox, contracted while he watched at the bedside of Miss Julia Jameson, his swe3 .In-art, who was dan gerously, ill with the disea.se. A young er brother ha.s also j contracted the dis ease, but will recover. Young Berry and Miss Jameson have been friends since childhood, and as years passed that friendship ripened into love. A few weeks ago the girl was taker! ill, and her case was pronounced smallpox in malignant form. ... Unheed ing all advice and caution, young Berry went to her home, and ii was not until she was entirely out of danger that he relinquished his vigil. it was the day after his return home that he was taken ill. and physicians hold out no hopes of his recovery. The girl is almost entirely recovered. GOD NOT THE ONLY CREATOR IF DR. TERRY, OF EVAXSTOX, IS TO B.E BELIEVED Member of Faculty of Garrett Bib lical Institute Accentuates the Turmoil Started by Prof. Pearson. Special to The Globe. CHICAGO, 111., Feb. 1.-Dr. Milton- S. Terry, one of the members of the faculty of the Garrett Biblical institute, the the ological department of Northwestern uni versity, stirred to.unusual depths because of recent criticisms passed upon him, issued a statement today replying to his critics. In the statement he takes the stand that God is -not the only creator, and cites instances were the creation of matter is due to other sources. The statement is the outcome of a dis cussion which Dr. Terry has had with Edward A. Kimball, of Boston, a prom inent member of the Christian Science faith. In a recent lecture at Evanston Mr. Kimball stated that God created sin, sickness and deai... With this statement Dr. Terry took issue so vigorously that criticisms were made upon his ortho doxy. This led to the publishing by the doctor of his ideas on the matter. In the statement he says, among other things: "God is not the only creator, nor has His omnipotence any necessary logical or casual connection with sin. Sin is the creation of a self-conscious free person, made a little lower than God, but just as real as he." "I am surprised," said the doctor in his statement, "to learn that an oppo sition so inconsistent with obvious facts should be accepted by the careful think er." F.J. SHEPARD PROMOTED MADE SUPERINTENDENT OF "SANTA FE COAST LINES. Special to The Globe. CHICAGO, Feb. 1.-F. J. Shepard, for erly with the. Northern raeil'l2 in St. Paul, who recently came to Chicago as private secretary to Third Vice President McKendrick, of the Santa Fe, has gained a quick and substantial promotion. He will leave tomorrow for Los Angeles to become general superintendent of the Santa Fe >. coast lines. ■IjgyM, »»..,J J 11 ml.. mi mil——i^—— - ■ JUDGE JOHN W. WILLIS. ' / SUNDAY MORNING, FEBRUARY 2, 1902.—TWENTY-SIX PAGES. A BONUS FOR INFORMERS ST. LOUIS GRAND JURY RECOM- MENDS THAT SUCH A PLAN : —~~ BE ADOPTED MUNICIPAL CORRUPTION RIFE Directors of Suburban Street Rail way and Ex-City Councilmen In dicted for Bribery and for Perjury STILL MORE ROTTENNESS ST. LOUIS, Feb. 1.-The grand jury, which has been investigating the facts in connection with the attempt to pass a bill through the municipal assembly granting certain franchises to the Sub urban Street Railway company by the alleged use of a corruption fund of 5135, --000, this evening returned its final report and adjourned. Two hours before the report of the grand jury. was submitted a bench war rant was issued for Henry Nicolaus,': a director of the Suburban Street Railway company, ordered by the retiring body, which returned an indictment against Nicolaus charging him with bribery in connection with the Suburban case. Up to a late hour Mr. Nicolaus had not been arrested. The other indictments which resulted from the Suburban investigation were a gainst "ex-Delegate John K. Murrell, ex- Councilmen Charles Kratz and Emil A. Meysenburg, and Ellis Wainwright, di rector of the Suburban company, for brib ery, and ex-Delegate Julius Lehmann and -Delegate Harry Faulkner, for perjury. The grand jury's report is brief, consid ering the importance of the subject treat ed. Referring to the subject of munici pal corruption, the report says: Municipal Corruption General. "Investigation which we have made into the corrupt methods by which franchises have been obtained from tlte city, and which have resulted in a number of in dictments, have proved to us that this form of corruption, is much more general than -has-been" supposed, although the resort to such practices with more or less frequency has been known. . It has been impossible for us to make a complete ex amination of this kind of offenses within the time appointed by law for our serv ice, and the work which we have begun must be taken up by the grand jury which will immediately succeed us. * ■'.- "We believe that all franchises for th© use of the city's streets should be sold to the highest and best bidder, after due public notice has been given, and that thft plundering of the city of its property, under the name of 'granting franchises,* should cease; yet, if the present system Is to be continued, much can be done .to improve conditions. Bonus for Informers. "As the first object of all criminal laws is the prevention of crime, rather than vengeance upon the criminal, and as it seems that crime of this character can not be eradicated until the conditions which make it profitable are removed, we suggest that laws be enacted which will provide that where a municipal legisla tor is bribed by the party or parties seek ing the franchises, to aid in the grant of the franchise, upon his or anyone else turning informant and securing the con viction of the person who has bribed him, the ordinance granting the i- fran chise shall be forfeited and the same franchise, including all property used with it and owned by the corporation owning the franchise, shall be sold at public auction upon due advisement, the inform ant to receive 25 per cent of the pro ceeds, the remainder to be paid into the city treasury. "Under such a law, to obtain a fran chise by corruption would render it prac tically valueless, and would be attended by so much danger that few would en gage in this sort of corruption, and none without great risk of punishment and loss of property." ROCKEFELLER ANTES UP OIL MAX COVERS MR. MORGAN'S OFFER TO HARVARD. . CAMBRIDGE, Mass., Feb. I,—Follow ing the announcement at Harvard com mencement exercises last June that J. P. Morgan had agreed to erect, at a cost of over $1,000,000, three of the buildings required for the accommodation of the Harvard medical school, \ in carrying out their new plans for medical education and research. President Eliot announce to the medical faculty tonight that J. D. Rockefeller proposes to give $1,000,C00 in furtherance of this great project provid ed that other friends of the university will raise a sum of money in the neigh borhood of $500,000, toy be used by the Harvard medical school for land, buildings or endowments'. A Fine Champagne. Especially dry without heaviness, deli cate, and breedy is G. H. Mumm's Extra Dry now coming to market. Importations, 120,359 cases in 1901—nearly 00,000 cases more than any other brand. «*■ *<*.■ i -yy*' «Bt|s - I A. B. STICKXE.Y. A GANG OF RURAL THIEVES alleged THAT five farmers in MICHIGAN HAVE beesfreely ; indulging in the TRADE OF ROBBERY. Special to The Globe. " ST. V JOSEPH; V Mich., Feb. 1.-Officers have discovered what \ they \ believe \to be a gang of thieves whose" operations have extended over ten or twelve years. James Hazzard, his son, . Honqre.Haz.zard,; Wil liam Marble, of Coe township, and Martin Hakes, of Porter township, have -been arrested by -Sheriff Parrish | and .: taken to -Ithaca'; on the charge of burglary. Clinton Nelson, of Sumnertownship, has also been arrested as an accessory after the ■ fact/ . -•"".,"-»- ~;;:- : ''}:-; '-v^- : -'. -.'; ;,&* i It is claimed that Hazzard, Hakes and Marble robbed a store In Pleasant Valley and stole a set of harness,^which was token to the . Nelson place, where *it was found.. The officers also claim that the men have been stealing; stock and run ning it into Nelson's possession. - Nelson is estimated, to be \ worth $500, -: OCO. .He gave bail and;'will be examined in February. The; others Jwaived'exam ination and will be tried at the next term of court. ■ ""V BRAVE ENGINEER SAVES LIVES PROBABLY' DISASTROUS EXPLOSION' OF HOT TAR PREVENTED BY PRESENCE OF MJXD AND DARING ACTION. Special to . The Glooe, . LA CROSSE/. Wis., .; Feb. I.—To the bravery "of the engine at the plant of the La Crosse Gas and Electric com- r-' ' " ■■■■■■»■*■'■-■.■■■■ —ii»i..i > ii»j l , *--•' * " , ' * i - i J * ;**SS^ |li||||li||l||ii|K *, -y "?* '■"■■''' i ■;: . »; f --■ j I. '**:'." ■■*•**' *' -■*■ .-.;';--_ y -■ ■• -";■»?- --.;".**-^> *,:> - • - ; >;•" '„*_.:?.;, •"■£" ■ * *. --.- . ■ v .-■ ii,. ; .... ■...-■-_ . »-.,. - -. '--■•: -.-. ' CHARLES MAYER, THE MURDERED PATROLMAN. pany is due credit of saving nearly a dozen men from being burned probably fatally in an explosion of hot tar. Too much tar had been allowed in the power tank where the gas" is generated,' and the machinery had \ already, been set in motion when the engineer saw that an explosion which would '. wreck the ' build ing and probably blow all of the em ployes to atoms was | inevitable unless the machinery was stopped before the blade of the Austin car burner touched the overflowing tar. With a cry of warn ing to his fellows he jumped and caught the blade of the machine just in time to prevent the catastrophe. A few minutes later the' tar caught fire, but was quickly extinguished. Castro Can't Find Jlerrera. - PANAMA, Colombia. Feb,: The Co lombian government fleet returned here last night. The commander* reports that the government forces held Aqua . Dulce, but that Gen. Castro is endeavoring to get in touch with. Gen." Herrera, the rev olutionary commander. A vessel which has just arrived here reports that every thing is quiet in the provinces of Los Santos and Chiriqui. ?' - -,: -ISB^ < > »*a^ : .... ,_ :F ; . »' :**-*; ■ *- - - - HON. MICHAEL DORAN. BURGLARS' FOUL DEED PATROLMAN CHARLES MAYER DIES THREE HOURS AFTER BE , ING SHOT : MURDERERS STILL AT LARGE The -Police" Are. Actively Engaged in Working- Up Slender Clues of the Unknown As sassins ■ " CHIEF "O'CONNOR HAS HOPES -Patrolman Charles Mayer, who "was shot by-burglars in the rear of Louis Jessrang's saloon, corner of -University and Farrington avenues, yesterday morn ing at 2:30 o'clock, succumbed to \ his wounds at 5:30, being but little over three hours after being shot. An operation was performed *on the wounded man at' St. Joseph's "hospital by Dr.* Giln'llan^ but nothing could save his life from the mur derer's bullet. " *"'' "". .' The bullet, 'which was of large calibre, entered the body on the left "side • just above the hip and after penetrating the intestines lodged beneath the skin" oh the opposite side. The. intestines were punc turd in many places and as goon' ad the physician saw their, condition he knew that there was ho hope of the man's re covery.. Chief O'Connor was notified that the man was going to die and County At torney Kane was taken by the central patrol: wagon to the hospital to take an ante-mortem statement.. Mayer never regained consciousness after going under the influence of the anaesthetic and could make no statements. - i The story of the • shooting •as • told by Mayer to Sergeant jj Christian while being taken to the hospital is as follows: He was making his last rounds before being relieved at 3 o'clock and went to the rear of Jessrang's saloon to try the door. The door is about ..twenty feet from Far rington avenue and is in a comparatively open space. ... A coal bin stands at the left side of the door and it appears that the men were in hiding behind It. As Mayer walked past the bin the burglars, who were attempting to enter the saloon, opened fire on him, shooting two or three times. One of these shots took effect as stated above, and the wounded man fell in his tracks. As soon as he fell the desperadoes-made good their escape. Wounded Man Fires Pistol. About two minutes after the shots were fired the -neighbors heard someong blow ing a whistle and a minute laTer three shots were fired in rapid succession. It proved that the last shots were fired by the wounded man to call ssmeone to his assistance.. He then began to blow the whistle again and continued until several of the neighbors arrived on the scene. Herman Boesel, 518 Farrington avenue, was the first man to reach Officer Mayer. He found the.wounded man lying on the ground a few feet from the door and __m *yJ_mWSA $m Ifeffei^ *> ' ££•* GEN. JOHN B. SANBORN. --:■■■* ■-■■-■ ■ '-•; ■•- *. ■ ■ -:..' ..■■i:v!* ■ . still blowing the whistle. Mayer gave the key of the patrol box to Boesel, who ran to -Western and University avenues and telephoned' the Rondo station j that \ Mayer had been . shot The patrol arrived • im mediately and took the wounded man to St. Joseph's hospital-'c -'; - Paul C. Gerver, who lives at 496 Far rington avenue, just across the street from the scene of the shooting heard shots, and , hastily dressing,. hurried to the scene. As soon as he appeareed May er, who knew him, said: "Oh, Paul, held me, I'm hurt. Run for a doctor." Gerver started to find a doctor, but was unsuc cessful and returned just as the patrol was ready to take the man to the hos pital. " • " -; At the hospital Mayer asked that Dr. Whitcomb be called, but the physician was out of the city and Capt.Hanft at the central station was notified. He call ed Dr. Gilfijlan and sent the patrol wagon to take him to the hospital. He arrived in a few minutes after the wounded man and at once began to do what he could to relieve his distress. Chief O'Connor was also notified and superintended all investigations personally. He ordered all the detectives. called out to assist in looking for the murderers. Detectives on the Trail. The only clue the detectives were able to discover on the premises was a bott' > which was supposed to have teen drop ped by the burglars in their hasty flight after firing the raial shot. The bottle was taken to the chemist in the health department and found to contain nitro glycerine, 96 per cent explosive. There was enough of the ' pow-vnil stuff in the bottle to have blown the entire building *' r .J- - "-■■■*". - ; be -y«*w» •*""" * ■^■^ *' ■■■■ A^T^- i. .. - * . ' ' .*■ L _\ lit -hhl *^*K3* '^SHM^^BMHE***- i^il ' - I-- ~ ■ tj-;' "v.:'■■...:.:::•■ *.;,s:*. ** -a " * - * ' _ *-tj R'i^^^*^*^'^^* :--,-;; *5 * ■•: =. V. ': >•' ■, :-&^*<^^:-^;n*^B^,^ . BACK DOOR OF J ESSRANG'S SALOON. The- Cross Shows Where the Wood Was Cut by the Burglars to Effect an Entrance down, to say nothing of Mowing out the door of th*> small safe *« the"Jessrihg saloon. - -".."."..;;.' " . • : - The police are of the opinion that the work was hot that " "»C experts' for. many reasons. ■ In the first place they-{would never have taken the risk of carrying around so large a quantity of explosive with them, when it was" entirely unneed ed. That they did not /have any '•look out" while they ; were ■ attempting ; to blow the safe is considered to be anoth er^ evidence of their lack of experience in the burglar line. There was no ne cessity on their part of killing any per son, something which the burglar of ex perience tries his best to avoid, and lastly there was nothing to be gained by blowing the safe, and had the plan been successful and they had sec irod all there was in it, there would not hava, been hardly enough to pay them for their trouble. One fact that may perhaps lead to the detection of the murderers is that they used a peculiar revolver, and one that is very rare. The bullet was a iS-calioer and one that can be used only m j one make of guns. Chief O'Connor, after searching through the sporting goods stores, was able to unearth only two boxes of "these cartridges in the entire city. The . chief has not divulged the; make of the weapon, as he thinks that it is possible that, owing to its rarity, the person who • sold the men the cartridges may remember those who bought them. If this should be the case, the police would have an important clue to begin their work of running the crim inals to the ground. There is no question that Officer Mayer frustrated a burglary when he gave up his life, as an examination of the rear premises of the saloon sQow that the men had been at work there'• for . some time, and also that they had taken pre caution to learn exactly the wherea bouts of the bolts, with which the rear door of the saloon was fastened. The door was of pine boards, one inch In thickness, and through this the burglars had cut with jack knives a semi-oval hole, six inches long and three Inches wide. - ' This hole was. located between the two Continued on Sixth Page. ■ H. A. BOABDiLAN, PRICE FIVE CENTS. V. WEST WILL NOT BE DENIED REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ARID AND SEMI-ARID SECTIONS IN SIST ON IRRIGATION HANSBROUGH BILL MUST PASS No Immediate Appropriation of Gov ernment Money Is Asked—Only Proceeds From Sale of Lands to Be Expended PRESIDENT FAVORS PROTECT FROM THE GLOBE BUREAU, Washington, D. C. WASHINGTON, Fob. 1.-In the mat ter of irrigation it looks as if the gov ernment is at last about to embark on a new and stupendous undertaking. At nearly every session of congress for the last seventy-five years there have been bills for the building of dams and reser voirs, and efforts have been made to se cure, their passage; but up to the present time these - bills have all died, and the government has consistently refused to appropriate the public revenues for this purpose. "...,-..--- But the chief reason the bills have died a fairly easy death has been the pre dominating influence in congress of tho sections of the country which were not interested in irrigation. Naturally the fertile Eastern and Middle "Western states had no desire to be taxed to build works which would be of no local benefit to them, and might bring into competition with them new arable lands. Then It was not until comparatively recent years that the fertile watered lands of the public domain were all taken up under the homestead laws. But during the past decade the population of the arid and semi-arid states has been growings the pressure for more land tributary to the centers of population and on the lines of transportation has been increasing. Western Influence Growing. The railroads have begun reaching out for more territory to exploit, and -the influence in congress of the senators and representatives from the arid and semi arid states has been growing. Seeing th 3 ease with which huge appropriations are secured every year for "improvements" of rivers which are such only in name, and harbors which have no right to file name, the people from these states have demanded that they come in for their share of the government's munificence. The people of Dakota object to being tax ed for improvements of the Caloosa hatchee creek in Florida... All they get from the public treasury is an occasional sop in the shape of a public building; in the meantime these river and harbor outlays—notoriously public .steals—go on growing greater every year. So the subject of irrigation has been pressing on the attention of congress, each year with greater insistence, until at this session it begins to look as if the national legislature would no longer be able to stand against it. There are Continued on Sixth Page. .. ■::'..,;,* .*.* :^ mmSg^" m--- :_ ". '."51 HENRY JOHNS.