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4 GLOBE'S TELEPHONE CALLS. THE NORTHWESTERN. Business Office • • . . . • 1065 Main' Editorial Rooms . . ... 78 Main Compooinit Room ..... 1034 Main MISSISSIPPI VALLEY. naitness Office . , . ..... . lOUS Editorial Rooms ........ 78 ©he #cml miobe THE GLOBE CO., PUBLISHERS. OFFICIAL .^gggfr. CITY OF <TW ADESIi I»°"l COUNCIL fr PAPER ST. PAUL Entered at Postofflce at St. Paul, Minn.. ■ as Second-Class Matter. CITY SUBSCRIPTIONS. ' By Carrier. (1 mo 1 6 mos | 12 mos Daily only .40 $2.25 54.00 Daily and Sunday. .60 2.75 5.00 Sunday 16 | .75 1.00 COUNTRY SUBSCRIPTIONS. By Mail. 1 1 mo | 6 mos | 12 mos Daily only 25 I $1.50 $3.00 Daily and Sunday. .85 2.00 4.00 Sunday .... ..( ... { 75 { 1.00 BRANCH OFFICES. New York, 10 Sprue* St., Chas. H. Eddy In Charge. Chicago, No. 87 Washington St.. The F. S. Webb Company in Charge. \ WEATHER FOR TODAY. Minnesota—Fair Saturday and Sunday, except snow in northeast; south to west winds. Montana—Fair Saturday; Sunday in creasing cloudiness; snow or rain in west portion; west wind 3. Upper Michigan—Snow Saturday and probably Sunday; fresh south winds, be coming west. Wisconsin —Fair Saturday; Sunday in creasing cloudiness; probably snow; fresh south winds, becoming northwest. lowa and the Dakotas—Fair Saturday and probably Sunday; variable winds, mostly southerly. St. Paul — Yesterday's observations, taken by the United States weather bu reau, St. Paul, P. F. Lyons, observer, for the twenty-four hours ended at 7 o'clock last night—Barometer corrected for tem perature and elevation: Highest temper ature, 37; lowest temperature, 14; average temperature, 25; daily range, 23; barome ter, 30.00; humidity, 80; precipitation. 0; 7 p. m., temperature. 32; "7 p. m.. wind, south; weather, partly elaudy. Yesterday's Temperatures— *BpmHigh| *BpmHigh Mpena 28 38 Jacksonville ..50 62 Battleford . ..38 42 Kansas City ..44 £0 (Usmarck 3S 46 tfarquette . ..32 38 Buffalo 32 36,viinnedosa ..36 42 3oston 32 36 Montreal 22 28 calgary 36 38.S Ta»hville 32 34 Lheyenne . ...42 54New York.. ..32 32 Chicago 30 32 Norfolk 52 56 Cincinnati . ..30 36 JTorth Platte..sO 60 Cleveland .. ..28 30 Dmaha 36 40 Davenport.. ..32 36 Pittsburg 36 40 Detroit 32 38 3u'-ppelle .38 id Duluth 32 36*t. Louis 34 36 Edmonton.. ..42 4S gait Lake ....50 54 brand Haven.3o 3S?(e. Marie ....33 38 green Bay ...32 42 Washington ..34 34 Helena 44 46 Winnipeg . ...32 44 Huron 34 34 _!Washli;g(ontime a p . m . St. Paul). TO OTJB FRIENDS. Anyone unable to secure a copy of T h. cGI ob con r.ny railroad train leaving or en tering St. Fad will confer a favor on the management by reporting the fact to the bus. mess office. Telephone, Main 10«6.r Subscribers annoyed by |r» regular or late delivery oi The Globe will confer n fa. vor on the management by re. porting the fact to the business office. Telephone. Main 1005. SATURDAY, FEB. 22. 1902. The Germans think that the only way in which that people can overcome Amer ican competition in the boot and shoe trade will be to manufacture boots which will chase the American article out of the German market. They will have to be made on the seven league basis to accom plish the job. WASHINGTON. The return of the anniversary of the birth of George Washington finds • the American people in the mass as devoted to the memory of the chief founder o f the republic as they have ever been. His is the one name that will everywhere evoke for the American people and their form of government feelings of love and admiration on the part of all who prize human liberty. It is not as a great soldier that George Washington lives, nor yet as a great statesman. He was the incarnation of true patriotism, and is so accepted ev erywhere and among all men. As an ex emplar of the championship of human freedom and of the highest virtues of free citizenship, he will continue as the years advance to be extolled beyond all other men. As long as the lessons of his life and character remain with us there is no fear that we will depart radically from j the canons of government which are im bedded in our constitutions, or that we will forget in out increasing individual and collective wealth and prosperity the profound truths enunciated in the dec laration of American independence. In many communities today there will be read extracts from the immortal doc ument which is referred to in history as Washington's farewell address. In this day, and with the tendencies which so n any Americans believe are revealed on the part of our rulers to depart from the safe paths of the constitution, no higher recognition can be given of the love and veneration in which Washington is held in the hearts of his countrymen than to reproduce from time to time the most pregnant of those truths. Let the reader, whatever his politics, read and reflect upon these words, taken from Washington's farewell address: "It is important, likewise, that the hab its of thinking in a free country should inspire caution in those intrusted with its administration to confine themselves witix in their respective constitutional spheres, avoiding In the exercise of the powers of one department to encroach upon another. The spirit of encroachment tends to con solidate the powers of all the depart ments in one, and thus to create, whatever ' the form of government, a real despot ism. A just estimate of that love of pow er and proneness to abuse it which pre dominates in the human heart is suffic ent to satisfy us of the truth of this posi tion. The necessity of reciprocal checks in the exercise of political power, by di viding and distributing it into different depositories, and constituting each the guardian of the public weal against inva sions by others, has been evinced by ex periments, ancient and modern, some of them in our country and under our own eyes. To preserve them must be as sary as to institute them. If in thi opinion of the people, the distribution or modification of the constitutional powers be in any particular wrong, let it be cor rected by an amendment in the way which the constitution designates. But let there be no change by usurpation; for though this in one instance may be the instrument of good, it is the customary weapon by which free governments are destroyed. The precedent must always gneatly overbalance in permanent evil any partial or transient benefit which the use can at any time yield. "Europe has a set of primary interests which to us have none or a very remote (relation. Hence, she must be engaged in frequent controversies, the causes of which are essentially foreign to our con cerns. Hence, therefore, it must be un wise in us to implicate ourselves by arti ficial ties in the ordinary vicissitudes of her politics or the ordinary combinations and collisions of her friendships or en mities. "Out detached and distant situation in vites and enables us to pursue a differ ent course. If we remain one people, un der an efficient government, the period is not far off when we may defy material Injury from external annoyance; when we may take such an attitude as will cause the neutrality we may at any time re solve upon to be scrupulously respected; when belligerent nations, under the im possibility of making acquisitions upon us, will not >lightly hazard the giving us provocation; when we may choose peace oir war, as our interest, guided by jus tice, shall counsel. "Why forego the advantages of so pe culiar a situation? Why quit our own to stand upon foreign ground? Why, by in terweaving our destiny with that of any part of Europe, entangle our peace and prosperity in the toils of European am bition, rivalship, interest, humor of ca price?" They are to have an American club in London. It ought to be a stuffed club and be used to drive the proposed mem bers home, where at least most of them belong. PRINCE IIIS NUT'S ' triSZCOME. A great deal of very foolish comment has been made on the visit of the Ger man, Prince Henry, to this country. The English press began by imputing ulterior political ends as the controlling influence in bringing the visit about. American newspapers as a rule have treated the event as one of no special importance; while many American public men have gone out of their way to be abusive on the subject. Congressman Whselcrs speech probably found many an echo in the breasts of Americans who do not regard the reception about to be accord ed to the young man as consonant with the democratic habits and beliefs of this people. Yet Congressman Wheeler, vhile he said many things in his speech, as reported, for which Americans may well thank him, successfully made a fool of himself in his reference to the young man, and did his nation rank discredit thereby. Others, too, have given vent to expres sions of ill will which ill become any' man possessing a sense of national or individual hospitality. Americans gen erally have no sympathy with the most notable comments that have been made on the event. They are glad to wel come a representative of the reigning family of Germany. He represents a great nation, one to which the American nation and race is under the profoundest obligation for its splendid contributions to the citizenship of the country, and one with wivich it is to our interest to be attached by the closest bonds of na tional friendship and good wilL Too much cannot be done by civic authority to convey the feeling of wel come which the mass of the American people extend to the young prince. Dur ing his stay among us national and state officials should contend with each other in their effort to make his visit personally pleasant to him, and agreeable to his distinguished brother, who now rules the German people with something akin to genius and in a manner worthy of the highest traditions of the German people. There will be many displays of flunky ism, made or attempted, no doubt. Those who remember the visit some years ago of a Russian prince can readily recall the foolish exhibitions that, were made by individual Americans on that occasion. But such exhibitions are not to be charged over against the American peo ple. They are sound to the core in their democratic republicanism; and they will welcome Prince Henry as the representa tive of European royalty, just as they would the representative of any other great nation with which we are at peace, no matter what its form of government. The Globe feels that it expresses the views of every sane citizen of Minne sota when it says that Prince Henry is cordially welcome, and that the country belongs to him during his stay, whether it be long or short. The old scheme of repression is evi dently the one still in vogue in Russia T3 put an end to political clubs. It is a lit tle strange, considering how the repres sive measures have worked in the past why the enlightened young man who rules that country does not try his hand a little at the opposite policy. HOBSOWS RETIREMENT. The retirement from the service of Naval Constructor Hobson marks the withdrawal to civil pursuits of one of the heroes of iiis age. A great deal of mer riment, attended undeservedly by much of public criticism knd condemnation, has arisen from one phase of Hobson's con duct. It is hard, looking back at the oc currences from which that public dispo sition sprung, to discover anything which should have operated to withdraw public approval or admiration from the hero of the Merrimac. The folly of a few thoughtless women was instrumental in destroying for the time the public esteem in which the young man waa held. Yet there was as little in the incident to warrant any such attitude on the part of the public as there was to lessen the esteem in which Dewey was held in the incident of cie transfer to his wife of the property be stowed on him by public donation. Ho-bson showed by his act in sinking the Merrimac that he was worthy of the American naval ser\ cc with its record of distinguished heroism. Passing injustice was done to Hobson; but his fame will live in American history. He is a young man, and may have been indiscreet on more than one occasion. But his indiscretions were those of youth and were in no sense dishonorable. Whatever may be the fact in the con troversy which arose from his declara tion while acting- on board the Brooklyn the decision just rendered by President Roosevelt has operated, either justly or unjustly, to sustain his judgment as to XHE ST. FAUtr GLOBE, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 33, 1902. the direction in which the famous "loop" should have been made. His retirement by the president on account of his eye sight was a well-considered act, and fully warranted under arl the circumstances. It is a great loss to the American navy that this young man could not have pur sued his career as a sailor. The highest honors in his profession were evidently assured to him. There is still talk heard of additional Republican candidates for mayor. This is strange considering the present size of the supply. - Instead of adding to the list it should be materially lessened. That can be done too, by the retirement of most of the candidates in favor of Dr. Robillard, who Is bound to win out any way, as the only one that can give Robert A. Smith a run for his money. The doctor's party saould have the good sense to unite on him. Lord Rosebery has evidently at last located himself, even if others are still at sea regarding his political position. When he is able to draw Joe Chamberlain and his Unionist allies away from their attachment to the Tories thren Lord Rosebery will once more become a prom inent English statesman, no longer out of a job. The hour when this will occur is the hour at which the cows are in the habit of coming nome. Now that Gen. Funston has disposed of the "water cure" stories so effectively by imputing them to an oversupply of beer on the part of those who told then, per haps he will find some equally simple ex planation of those stories of forgery and falsehood that are told concerning his great exploit in capturing Aguinaldo. That livery so elaborately in the press dispatches with wnich Mr. Mor gan is to bedeck his waiters at the re ception to be tendered to Prince Henry is of the time of one of the fools they called George. Evidently all the folly did not die when that particular royal fool handed in his checks. So, the protectionists now are satisfied that the Cuban proposed concessions have been set afoot by the sugar trust. It is quite natural tnat the men Who stand guard over the steel trust should have made this discovery and should be most wrathy about it. It will be interesting if the facts ever become known as to the kidnaping of Miss Stone and Mme. Tsilka. It may pos sibly turn out that the bandits were after all only hired men in the transaction, and that the kidnaping was little more than a successful financial investment. Editor Blethen has given the world a photograph of the invitation which he re ceived to attend the reception of the Ger man prince. This establishes Alden's greatness, even if there be nothing else which has any tendency in this direction. Weyler has been a long time in idleness. If he takes charge of things in Barcelona, he may suppress the anarchists, but he is in danger, too, of suppressing Spain itself. Long's retirement enables another pol itician who slashed around in the shoes of a statesman to resume the obscurity which he should never have given up* For a politician who seems to please no body in particular Mr. Chamberlain must be said to have his own way quite ex tensively. THEATRICAL "The Strollers" will be presented at the Metropolitan this afternoon and tonight. Tbese closing performances of this bril liant engagement will undoubtedly be played to crowded houses. The show is one of the best of its kind, and has played to tremendous business both in this city Minneapolis. John E. Hen shaw, in the title role, is a host in him self, and he is ably supported by a clever coterie of funmakers headed by Eddie Foy and Marie George. The recent success of the Sousa band in Paris and that of Innes at Atlantic City during the last few summers, and at the great Pan-American exposition, Buf falo, has amply demonstrated the fact that high "artistic merit" is rewarded alike in either the old or new world. Innes is said to have played to close on 1,000,0C0 paid admissions at his summer concerts. A prominent feature of his success has been the giving of entire scenes from "Lucia," "Faust," "Carmen," and other operas with a cast of prom inent singerg. The organization will be heard tomorrow afternoon and evening at the Metropolitan. Performances this afternoon at 2:30 and tonight at 8:15 will close the vaudeville engagement at the Grand Opera house. "ManTselle 'Awkins," a bright, breezy musical comedy in three acts, with Miss Delia Stacey in the title role, will inau gurate a week's engagement at the Grand Opera house with a performance tomor row nigrht. The occasion will mark the first presentation of the piece in this city. ART AND LIFE. When the earth darkens, and the Voices call— Old friends', old loves,'—what thing that you have done Will you remember? Will it be The knowledge hardly won, and at -he end The masterpiece men bow to? Oh, to paint Some picture that shall live througho it the years, And ever be a shining mystery To them that follow! Oh, from common stone To carve some miracle >f loveliness That shall not perish! Oh, to write a book With all the best that you have seen ana heard And suffered set forth there upon lh» page. So that, through all the pages, one rt least Shall read and make you immortal! So you pray, Till Art seems Life; but when the Voices call And the earth darkens, and the stars are veiled You will forget the prayer, forget the deed. I You will remember how you gave a flower Once, to a child that wept, and how the face Of the tired mother blessed you as the child Laughed and was quietod. On a time a ■0 word. And a hand's touch that lingered, gave to one Tempted and tired the courage that was lost. Once long ago, there was a little maid. And. though the yea-rs have hid her, you will know Her perfect faith the best of all your gain. Thus when earth darkens and the Voices call Art will grow less; and small forgotten things Will steal, like stars into the evening sky Into the heart, and you will hear the call And. at the last, make answer, well con tent. —New York Tribune. grist ¥<R Political Mill The Republican party has at last a can didate for nomination: for city treasurer against Treasurer Biremer. John ~11. Wolterstoff yesterday: left with County Auditor Johnson the $10 which makes him formally a candidate. 'Mr. Wolterstoff is an old resident of St. Paul and has for many years been activp in ward and city politics. He ran r for ihe assembly once unsuccessfully and served on the water board as its president He is a resident of the Third ward. '7 Hermon W. Phillips .yesterday filed his certificate of caj|didaky for Republican nomination to the assembly. Mr. Phillips lives in the First w%rd. He is an at torney and served as first assistant In the corporation attorney's office. Dr. E. H. Haas, dentist, is a candidate for Republican nomination to the as sembly. Dr. Haas lives in the Third ward. He has never before been a can didate for office but has taken an active part in the politics of his ward and was known in city politics through his brother, former Building Inspector Sam Haas. Aspirants for nomination to office under the primary election law have only two days left in which their papers may be file., with entire safety. Today Is a legal holiday and the auditor's office will be closed until Monday. There is some doubt about the legality of certificates of nomination filed Wednesday, Feb. 26, and while the certificates of candidates who present themselves Wednesday will not be refused, It will be tne better part of good judgment for aspirants to file either Monday or Tuesuay. Representative Ryan, of Wadena coun ty, yesterday introduced in the house a petition from the citizens of his district protesting against the enactment of the tax code, as proposed by the tax com mission. Representative dimming yesterday In troduced and secured the passage of a concurrent resoluV.on memorializing con gress in favor o^.the establishment of the proposea military post at Crookston. Representative^ J. A, Peterson, Henne pin, yesterday secured the passage at a. concurrent resolution "memorializing con gress in favor of the passage of Senator Hoar's bill defining', conspiracies. The bill is drawn in the alleged interests of *lie labor organizations and has been circu lated in the states where the legislatures are now in session. The house committee on the reception of bills continues to hold daily meetings. The results of its deliberations have no{ yet been confided to the house. The chairman, the melancholy Mr. Haugland, announces after each.meeting: "We have disposed of several bills." The disposi- /few t/ork £etter. Raines Amends His I/aw— NEW YORK, Feb. 21. — Senator John Raines, author of the "no sandwich, no drink" law, has repudiated the so-called "Raines-law hotels." He has introduced a bill desigfteu to wipe them out of ex istence, in accordance with the sugges tions of the Reform club. The bill amends the liquor-tax law by increasing the powers of the excise de partment to pass upon the eligibility of hotelkeepers to receive a liquor license. None but Year-Old Fiction— Andrew Carnegie's suggestion at the reception given for him at the Authors' club, that it might be well for public li braries to buy no work of fiction which is not one year old, was discussed with interest yesterday in library circles. Her bert Putnam, librarian of congress ro cently expressed a similar opinion when he urged that only works a year old and of established reputation should be pur chased, and that is practically the rule of the British library. Launching of the Meteor— Invitations to the launching of the emperor's yacht a week from today were sent out this week by the builders, the Townsend-Downe ctmpany.Two thousand invitations were mailed, only those whose names had baen, passed upon by the com mittee of arrangements at Washington and the secret service bureau and per sonal friends of the builders receiving the coveted cardboards. A force of clerks in the office of the firm at Broadway and Beaver street was set to work directing the invita tions. A carefully prepared list, fur nished by the German ambassador the president, the committee at Washington and Mayor Low, and added to by the shipbuilders, was followed by the mail ing clerks. It will be an assemblage of famous men which will gather on Shooters island next Tuesday 'to witness the in ternational event 1 of the launching of the Meteor by the daughter of the president of the United States, with the emperor'B brother, twenty-five of the most famous men in the German mavy and the presi dent of the United States and his cabinet as the chief guests. The invited guests include the foremost figures of official life in Washington and nearly all the celebrities of finance, politics, literature, art and the business and official life of this city. At least two governors will witness the launching —Gov. Odell, of New York, and Gov. Murphy, of New Jersey. Gov. Stone, of Pennsylvania, has been invited. Senators Platt and Depew have also been asked. The invitations are handsomely en graved, with the American and German flags in colors at the top. Inclosed with each invitation is a card of admission to the island. No one will be admitted without first presenting this card. A third card invites the recipient to a luncheon to be given "in honor of the president of the United States and Prince Henry of Prussia" im mediately after the luncheon. Thy lunch eon will be served in an Unm-inse new building, just completed, and there will be 2,000 guests. President Roosevelt end party and Prince Henry and party will be seated on a raised platform erected midway of the building on one side. The guests of honor will be la view »f all the other guests. Millionaires Dine in Secrecy— Twelve millionaires, representing the greatest financial interests of the United States, chose a secluded place for a din ner and conference last Saturday night. Not a word about the affair leaked out until yesterday, and even then it was impossible to learn the names of all the men present, but among them were J. Pierporit Morgan. William C. Whitney, S. D. French. John D. Rockefeller and Joseph Peabody, of Boston. Anybody searching for them would not have been likely to look in the place where they assembled. They met in a private room adjoining the wine cellar in the basement of the Arena, No. 39 West Thirty-first street. William C. Muschcnheim, proprietor of the plac-5, last night confirmed the story of their visit, but was not able to throw any light on the purpose for wliich they met. Vanderbilt's "Man from the West"— William Carlos Brown, the man from the West, who has come to be the third \icc president of the New York Central railroad, has taken hold of his new duties with characteristic vim and is actively directing the practical work ings of\the big railroad. Mr. Brown is the son of a Baptist mis sionary and pioneer in the West and Northwest, who died recently at the age of ninety years.' Despite an early train ing, in which it was taught that fast horses were not the necessary adjunct tion may be reference to the waste bas ket for all the house knows about it. Mr. Roberts may be as unfortunate in stirring up opposition by his speeches as his distinguished colleague, J. Sweet, but Mr. Roberts is the most active member on the floor and he is not afraid to say just what he thinks when he is an gry. Yesterday morning when Mr. Um land offered as a substitute to Peterson's motion for a recess a motion for adjournment until Monday, Roberts jumped to his feet and defied the bouse to adjourn. When the roll call vote was finished and Roberts, who had stood throughout the roll call glaring around the hall, saw he was beaten ihe asked the members to change their votes to permit an afternoon session. In the face of Roberts' request a member walked onto the floor of the house and an nounced himself as voting for the Um land motion. The house burst into a ro ar of laughter and Roberts had received the last straw. He fairly shook with in dignation. He squared his shoulders back and shaking his fist shouted: "Some of you calves will have to an swer to your constituents for this." The adjournment of the house yester day noon dashed the hopes of the "friends" of the bill who hoped to see the code brought to a vote last night. As it now stands the bill cannot bo brought to a vote before Monday night, and the chances are that several more days will be consumed in tinkering be fore it is considered as a whole. The fate of the bill lies now almost dbiely in the attitude which the friends take toward the middle of the road or con servative element. The conservative ete nrent wants to enact a tax bill, but it wants to be sure that it is' right before it goes ahead, and any attempt at rail roading now is a direct blow at the ulti mate success of the bill, even in a widely amended form, from the original crea tion. So far the "friends" have been abso lutely unable to g3t anything like an accurate line on. the strength of the op position, which has trimmed and escaped every effort to get it on record. To date the only vote which has come even approximately near determining the strength of either wing was the vote taken on the adoption of the Jacobson supplement to the Wallace amendments. The eighteen votes cast against the Ja cobson amendment were votes that could be relied upon to stick for the bill in the finish. Jacobson and part of his following voted for the Wallace amend ments, which polled a vote of 62 as against 46. The change of attitude on the two ballots is the closest line the "friends" have yet been able to get on the temper of the house, and that would show, if it were accurate, that the "friends" are at least a dozen votes short of the majority to pass the bill until the middle of the road fellows are satisfied. of the life of a Christian citizen, Mr Brown has long been a familiar sight on the Chicago drives with his speedy animals and he will have' to be reck oned with on the speedway here He once owned the crack trotter Harry C Odell Angry, says He'll Sign "l shall sign, the Brackett-Rogers bill 3" St h ate lUDacy bno matter jhat has been said at this hear ing, and no matter what has been said ft eh^k r the Ot ndemnatOry °f »V iISnXE ps^ asrgr &± rs&z SnSa^V^ e SH eSSnr economy with the " people'smoney and tint "I?"* 1 ° managing, the state luna tics, the people have first chance with St- weM Ca?* Ot keep the lunatics at tfonizT th f" Ast°Tia- We must revolu tionize^ the lunacy SyStem because there are officials now connected with it who Gov nL,f ilty,°f SFOSS aS?; * I ade this st"tement to day to Prof. George p. Canfleld, presi dent of , the State Charities Aid asJocfa tion. The governor said a great many more things, too, in defense of his action ; regarding the lunacy bill that made the ears of his opponents tingle. Never had a governor of the state been seen more excited. He stalked up and down the chamber and made no attempt to con ceal his contempt and indignation- over the arguments advanced against him. Civil Service Infractions— , Mayor Low regards the disclosures In relation to the civil service as un fortunate, to say the least, and has asked the civil service commission to investi gate all the appointments and promotions made since Jan. 1. The mayor has had a talk also with George McAneny, secre tary of the . civil service commission, in regard to the allegations made, and has told him that the Leipziger incident, in which favoritism . was shown, could be looked upon only as a regrettable circum stance. • While the mayor does not think Mr. Mc- Aneny had any improper purpose in view in any^of the cases that have come up for consideration he is sorry that either the suppression of information or the ill advised non-competitive appointments should have brought criticism upon the administration. It is asserted that con trary to the law, men are performing duties for which they were not engaged. Hart's Art Collection— Pictures and studies by James M. Hart form in the Fifth avenue art gal leries a captivating collection. In it one may rejiew all the phases of his career. Landscapes and cows, from the time when he was a faithful pupil of Munich and of Dusseldorf until his old age, ap pear here classical, tender, reflected In charm through an individuality. He had chosen them to be on the walls of his house the truest expressions of his attitude toward nature. He had expressed the wish that they should be shown and sold together after his death. They give in their collective aspect the view of his talent that he must have had himself. It was honest and painstaking. It was poetic and serious. With his own works are paintings of others that he valued highly. Among them are a "Windmill,"' by Lambinet; a "Lowland Pasture," by vTroyon; a sketchy "Woodland Pool," by Corot, and a "Mare and Foal," by Her ring, of which he spoke always flatter ingly to hiis friends. His Brother Prayed for Him— Piled high in the seizure* room of the office in Nassau street of the Society for the Suppression of Vice are several thou sand volumes of a paper-backed book entitled "Madame de Barry," with a fur ther alluring line indicating the status of the wicked and clever beauty at the court of Louis XV. There are also three boxes containing the publisher's plates of the work. The books and plates are from the publishing house of the J. S. Ogilvie Publishing company, at the head of which is J. S. Ogilvie. His brother, G. W. Ogilvie, recently arose at a prayer meeting in the Tompkins Avenue Con gregational church in Brooklyn, and ask ed the congregation to pray for his brother, as he was greatly in need of the saving grace of supplication. The books and plates were sent vol untarily to the office of Anthony Com stock, but as the head of the Society tor the Suppression of Vice was about to descend upon Mr. Ogilvie's establishment and confiscate the objectionable volumes, there is some wonder among the unin itiated as to how the pubHsher came to make th* surrender. Just what part G. W. Ogilvie played in the matter is not apparent, but it is certain that he knew of the surrender of the books and plates before anyone ex cept the principals in the affair. Mr. Comstock said that as Mr. Ogilvie had offered to deliver uu books and plates. having heard that there was some ques tion as to the propriety of the book, it would be ungenerous to make public the facts. SCIENTIFIC MISCELLANY. The electrograph of Prof. Lancetta 3s now at work in several Italian observa tories. It consists of an elevated wire or antenna, connected to earth through a coherer, which is affected 'by electric disturbances in the air, and acts upon a. recording apparatus. A lighlning ftasn, tor example, causes the coherer to ring a bell and make a pencil mark upon a revolving clock dial. With an antenna forty feet high on an elevation without r°£ obstacles ' a thunder storm can be detected more than sixty miles away, and the apparatus is expected to do valuable service in signaling the hail storms so much dreaded by Italian vine growers. For producing low temperatures down to 60 degrees below zero, M. D. Arson val recommends chloride of methyl evap orated in a porous case. To reach 112 or 115 degrees below zero, liquid carbonic acid or acetylene may be used, and may be conveniently dissolved in acetone. Liq uid arir offers the best means of Obtain ing greater cold. This should be slowly dropped from a silvered glass flask through a rubber tube into a quart ves sel of silvered glass with double walls, the vessel being placed in a bath of gasoline. A little more than an ounce of liquid air sffices for giving 194 degrees below zero for an hour. While smokeless powder has been ex pected to give battle scenes in the fu ture a greatly changed appearance, a new German shell is intended to reverse them. The powder charge of this pro jectile contains amorphous phosphorus, and when the shell bursts it emits a thick white smoke that shows the gun ner even at a great distance, how ac curate has been his aim. The smoke also tends to obstruct the enemy's view. Australian bluegum timber has been chosen by British engineers for harbor works because it will sink if washed away, and will not endanger shipping. A remarkable dependence of certain plants upon others of different kind seems to have been discovered) by M. Noel Ber nard, a French botanist. The orchids produce many seeds, some of them mil lions to the single plant, yet they are very rare plants, and it was long suppos ed to be impossible to grow them in any way except by transplanting the bulbs. Success with the seeds was at last reacn ed by sowing them in soil that had con tained the adult plant. From his in vestigation M. Bernard concludes that the seeds germinate only after they have been penetrated by a certain species of fungus, and that infection of the soil which would result from the roots of the older plants, is necessary for the cultiva tion of the y_oung plants. Mysterious dark bodies have been se-en occasionally to cross the sun's disc. An English astronomer has collected accurate dates of nine of these transits, the earli est being June 6, 1761, and he finds that these dates indicate the existence of two unknown planets within the earth's orbit, with periods of about 174 and 20 days, re spectively. One of these bodies must be nearer the sun than Mercury, with ,a mean distance of about 13,000,000 miles. The other is calculated to revolve be tween Mercury and Venus, at a distance of about 51,000,000 miles, and should have a diameter of 1,700 to 2,000 miles. At its most favorable position for observation, it would appear as a third magnitude star, 30 degrees from the sun. The protective vest of Jan Szoenkanik, the Polish schoolmaster inventor, is most remarkable as a product of the weaver's art The fabric is undyed silk, about as thick as the material of a winter over coat, and it is claimed that the extraor dinary thread combination gradually worked out by weaving experiments, give the elastic fiber the cohesion and resist ence that make it proof against dagger thrusts and revolver bullets fired at short range. The silk vest, fully covering the breast, weighs about three pounds. A horn piercing the skull four and one half inches was found on a nearly par alyzed wild bullock lately shot in Aus tralia. There are cases of thought transfer and like effects that puzzle even scientific stu dents. In a recent lecture, Sir Thomas Lauder Brunton pointed out .- at par ticular senses in some persons are ex tremely sensitive, and showed that slight impressions may sometimes transfer thought, and that impressions made upon one sens© may affect Mother. Unsound senses also may account for much. Vis ions have been brought about by some de fect in the eye, and voices have been heard through some defect in the ear, and it is possible that some defect in the nerve going from the eye to the brain may cause hallucinations. But there are other phenomena, impossible to explain at present, that Sir Thomas suggests may foreshadow the discovery of brain waves similar to the waves in Marconi's wireless telegraphy. Electricity, aided by chemical action, is looked upon by M. I. Skvortzow as the chief molder of the earth, instead of heat. The earth's heat, which has increased in importance as the earth has taken a more material form, is attributed to electric currents, which circulate near the sur face, the earth's interior being possibly as cold as the greatest depths of the ocean. Changes in the aspect of the earth, as well as meteorological phenom- •ena, are supposed to be due to electric currents induced by solar influence. The temperatures of different planets depend less on their distance from the sun than on their reserve of energy and on the currents induced by sun through their ax ial and orbital motions. Common salt, snuffed up the nose in doses of four grains, has been reported by Dr. George Leslie to have remark able effects upon the nerves of i.ie face. In thirty or forty cases of toothache, facial and other neuralgia, the pain dis appeared almost instantly, and only two cases failed to yield to the treatment. Sunflower pith proves to have a specific gravity of only 0.028, while that of elder pith—hitherto thought the lightest solid is 0.09, and that of cork is 0.24. m OUR BLEACHED BEEF. When some people go abroad those funny fellows, the foreigners, are always saying •curious things to them. When others go they never hear anything of the sort. One of the former kind came home the other day, and reported prog ress. "At a dinner," he said, "I sat next to a writer for a provincial English pa per, and there weren't many things that he didn't know. We got to talking about the use of American beef in England. " 'You know the English beef,' he said, 'is much better than the American, and you know it's perfectly easy to tell the English from the American. I don't know what the cause is, but the fat of the American beef has a reddish tinge, while that of the English beef is much whiter. So in buying beef all we have to do is to pick out that which has the fat clear white, and we know that we are getting the English.' " 'Why, my dear sir,' said I, 'do you suppose the American shippers don't know that? Why, on all the piers where beef is shipped now they have great vats filled with peroxide—the kind that makes bleached blondes—anu all the beef is soak ed in it till the fat comes out whiter than the English. So if you go to market and buy the beef with the very whitest fat you can find you are sure to get Ameri can beef.' " 'Bless my soul,' said the Englishman. And he went off and wrote an article for his paper on the disclosure of another wicked American trade trick." This story teachea that a difference of taste in jokes may cause strained rela tions among nations, as well as in fami lies.—New York Tribune. He Wr.s A?9ointed. Tom—Darling, I know that you are go ing to give me all the kisses I ask for Ida—Suppose I fail? Tom—Fail? Oh, well if yod fail in kisses appoint me receiver.—Chicago Daily News. * Too Sadly Trne. If I had my way," said the practical man. "there would be no poetry writ ten." "Well," ansvered the cynical reader of magazines, "I guess you'v° grot your way, all ritfht."— Washington Star. PAGE TO SENATOR ARTHUR PUEGORJLVX'S RISE Dim" TO PERSISTENT HARD WORK ROBSON TELLS GOOD STORY Maryland Statesman Once Thrashed an Associate Who Refused to Contribute for Charity. >t; •■: tv:'.. _ ■ -•■ it '.--/. ■ • FROM THE GLOBE BUREAU, Washington, D. C. / WASHINGTON. D. C, Feb. 21.-Just nfty years after he was appointed a page in the United States senate, Arthur Pue Gorman has been chosen to serve a fourth term in that body. Arthur was thirteen years of age when he began his service in the senate. He is now sixty-three. One of Gorman's fellow pages was tho well-known actor, Stuart Robson. The circumstance was pleasantly recalled one evening last week when Mr. Rob son appeared here in his favorite role of Bertie the Lamb, l n -Henrietta." All the pages of the senate and house of representatives were present aa Mr. Robson's guests, occupying boxes ori both sides of the stage, and at the close of one of the acts Mr. Robson, In re sponse to their applause, made a curtain speech, in which he related the cir cumstance. He also related an incident about Gorman, which had served to im press him particularly on his mind. "There was an old apple woman,"' said Mr. Robson, "who had been in the habit of coming around to. us with her wares and of whom we were all quite fond. It seems she had had slipped on the ice and suffered some injury by which she was laid up. The boys all assessed themselves a small sum—as much as they could afford—to help pay the doc tors' bills. Well, all paid cheerfully ex cept one boy, who was quite able, but who declined to ante his assessment. All sorts of persuasion was tried in vain, until finally Gorman said he would take the responsibility of collecting the as sessment. He accordingly paid it out of his own pocket and then proceeded to thrash the delinquent. The story might have ended there, but I am bound to relate that our lives dritted apart and It was many years before I had occa sion to think of either of those boys again. Then I chanced to be in Mis souri and came on the boy who had been thrashed; he was in the penitent iary. The boy who had done the thrash ing was in the United States senate." Gorman served as an employe in the senate for fourteen years. He had been to school a little before he was thirt..°n, but here his education, as far as school ing went, came to an end. But Gorman is only another illustration of the fact that education la not entirely a matter of books or schools. He is now not only a shrewd man with business and politi cal ability, but he has a fair knowledge of books and talks and appears like a person of culture. His language is straightforward, grammatical and vig orous. Gorman left the employment of the senate in 1866 to accept an appointment, as collector of internal revenue of tho Fifth Maryland district. "When Grant became president he was removed and began his political career in the state. He was elected to the house of delegates of the Maryland legislature, and after serving two terms became speaker of that body. In 1879 he was elected to the Maryland state senate, where he served two terms, and from which he was chosen to the United States senate in 1880. After serving three terms in the United States senate, Gorman was defeated in the general elections of four years ago. He relinquished his seat in March, 1899, and returned to Maryland to make the campaign for re-election. He will resume his seat next March. Mr. Gorman has always been regarded as a power in the senate, his influence is of the quiet kind and his role is never spectacular. He prefers to keep in the background. He is known /is an organizer. Which means that he knows men and has the confidence of other men. They respect his judgment and are inclined to follow his advice. He seldom takes any part in debate and his talents are not oratorical. When he does speak his words are few and directly to the point. Although defeated for the senate, Gor man has never been out of Democratic politics. He took an important, though not conspicuous part in the last presi dential campaign, and it was on his ad vice that anti-imperialism was chosen ss the "paramount issue." Had he been per mitted his way, the Chicago platform would have been left out of the Kansas City one; but he and Chairman Jamefc K. Jones were overruled by William J. Bryan. Although himself a believer in the gold standard, Gorman has always held that party regularity is a superior claim to personal beliefs, and after hfe had done what he could to stave off the silver declarations, Gorman fell into lino and supported the nominee of the regular Democratic organization. There has scarcely been a time for twenty years when Gorman was not himself a possibility for the presidential nomination on the Democratic ticket. At a number of conventions he has had sub stantial followings, and once or twice has just escaped being chosen. His re turn to the United States senate has again brought him into the public eye, and there are not a few Democrats who hail him as the Moses who is to lead the disorganized party out of the wilderness and into the land of Canaan. However this may be, it is certain his councils will be welcomed by the mi nority in the senate, where organization and leadership have become reminiscen ces. Senator Gorman is a man of consider able wealth. Some place the figure at $4,000,000. Sit may be less and it may be more. Twenty years ago he became a director in the Chesapeake ana Oho Canal company and he is known o have very large railroad and real estate in terests in Maryland. What money he has he has made and accumulated him self. Incidentally he believes in other people—his own children not excepted— doing likewise. The gossips? tell about the marriage of one of his daughters to a young man of artisi.c tastes and a salary of a thousand a year in the navy department. It is related that Mr. Gor man gave his consent with readiness, but also gave warning that the young couple need expect no assistance from him. The allowance of the daughter had been more than $1,000 before marriage, but this was cut off and the two started sup porting themselves on that amount. It meant no servant and much deprivation, but the senator does the unrelenting parent as perfectly as that individual in the melodrama. In manner Gorman is calm, dignified and courteous. He is always the same He is not temperamental. In success he betrays no elation; in defeat he chows no discouragement. He is never seen to hurry. His face is a perfect mask, and all that can be discovered of his t-.oughta are the few measured words which he speaks—and speaks always looking the listener directly in the eye. He is a constant, but unconscious student or human nature. He is always taking the other man's measure, drawing him out, letting him do the talking. Like all poli ticians who have made any success he tells the truth. He may not tell all he knows or thinks, but what he says can be relied on. If he makes a promise it is as good as a government bond. This is not necessarily conscience or morality with him; it is habit. It is part of his business training, a lesson wmch he probably learned before he was appoint ed a page in the senate. During the next three years more will be heard of Arthur Pue Gorman. What ever the Democratic party does, whoever it nominates for president—Sehley or Hill or someone not yet heard of—Gorman will have a hand in it. And in the end he may himself be the aominee*.