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THE IRISH STANDARD. EDWARD O'BRIEN, EDITOR AITO JOHN OMiRIEX, OFFICE, 42 THIRL- PHOPBIETOH JR., MANAGEK Entered at the Post Office at Minneapolis a* fcccond Class Matter. STUBET SOUTH, ROOM STANDARD IS.the organ in the Northwest. Copifs of THE 28. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION: O a Six Months, Single Copies, THIS Irusu $2 00 1 00 5c only Home i'ulc Iiusa STANDARD will be on sale at the principal news-stands in this city, and by news boys. Advertising rates will be made Known by ap yinjrp.t this ollioe. When writing1 matter for publication inTnf KI --FI STANDARD bo sure and sign your propvA, jjrtjjic, not neoofsarily i'or publication, but nt1 a jrinirantee :•!'yood faith. In f-vt instance correspondents will please Ijc brief as possible. To injure publication in the fo!lowi»{r issuf of 'I'm-. 1 iSH STAND Ait c. ojitribiations s'nonid retu-h ihis ot?i.':o at lv Wcclnesrlny noon. ^nljS''ril)i:n- "viil please beoucful in giving1 us their pf -rlVct nrtdn.'ss. arid thus av-virt any :nn plamt tnroiijib fftiliire to i-ocoi\'e heir |«tiper In cbiiniripx ynnr pince ol' tmtilj us irmucdiHroIy of the i'act. and iorwurl yo:ii full i):!n:c, jiiving1 nmnber aivl ntune of sire! IO x'.'M'C'h V)U haVl! lOMOV nJ, u'.-ii yolil" t.lHT.HN iuldiess. All leti'Ts iiddivsst'd to Marmuei !u si' STA.VDAUI.', Third Sir-.-t South, liooni :is, •vili receive i:nrrn*-1 iato al lentioii. SATURDAY, OOTOKF.lt 16, 1SS6. AG-EM'S FOB TEE IRISH 8TAEDAED. The following gentlemen are autho rized agents for Tins IRISH STANDARD in their respective localities P. J. Voimrxis, ,st. 1 j. p. amiwtttcv .LOII-V MCCARTHY. Htisiiii ?s ()Vt M(K.tNr«A. ".•f»W-Ott C'UAKM,S -M.IUUER. (TIMOTHY HOWARD. Hudson MoGi-'iRe. Winona GKOKGE Pr.YNN. liraceviil'^ M. -I. IViCDoNNiji.t.. JAMBS GAIIVEY, IToehester JOUX NORTON. Cioatarf I. F. Anoka Olmsr.i.t Co., aiinn MODKIUWXT. M.J. RYAN. New Richmond TIMOTHY i)o.\Anr« i»raiiier«! I'- 51. Ct.AKK. St. Cloud... Erin Prairie, Wis Hammond, Wis V'-M. J. MURPHY. THOMAS W,YLSH. O'BIUKN BROS. JAMES MONTAGUE. THE IRISH STAITDAED. The marvellous success of THK Iitisn 8TANL«U HAS been a surprise to a large number of Irish people in the North west. and to none more than oursolves. It is not yet a year since the paper (then the Northwestern Standard) was started. We need scarcely remark that it. was •with mingled feelings of doubt and .hope that we entered t.he. field as an ex ponent of Irish thought aud opinion in rmr own humble way. For months we Yonv1 it- uphill work, but a few friends .gave us encouragement—we persevered and we nr« now in a position to state that there is scarcely weekly paper in the Northwest enjoying as liberal a pat ronage as TUK IUISFI S'I.'.VN'RIA.B'D. .From lime to time we have added new features to it, but we have not yet achieved the object of our ambition. We contem plate improving every succeeding issue in every department in to far as the sup port we receive will permit. While a large portiou of our space shall be de voted to Irish affairs, yet everything •transpiring in connection with the Catholic Church, will be recorded at the earliest possible date. If our business increases iu the same, ratio the next, six mouths as it has irj the past six, we can assure our Irish friends fiat they wiil have a weekly paper to represent litem second Io none iu the ^Northwest. Let every Irishman who is now a sub scriber to THK Inisn STANDARD show his paper to his nearest Irish neigh bor. and endeavor to induce him to subscribe. By doing this you will jnaieriidly assist us iu improving tiit' paper. We do not want to become "blo.itod capitalists," but. desire to make respectable living., and at the same f.:hne give the Irish people a paper that will represent their interests fear lessly and indepoud iutly. Nor yet do ve want it understood that- we are beg ging anybody's aid. We propose to give every person who subscribes for THE IKISH STANDARD the worth of their money. There are thousands of Irishmen in the Northwest who are not aware that there is a paper of the description of THK IRISH STANDARD iu their midst. It is, therefore, desirable that our friends should not miss an opportunity of 'shouting the joyful tidings." We ex pect that iu the course of auother year our subscription list will be at least treble what it is now. A fair field and no favors,'' is all we ask. Mr. J. J. Kearus is the authorized agent of THE IKISH STATDAI :Dfor .Minne apolis aud St. Paul. Mr. Kearus is a thoroughly reliable gentleman, and we bespeak for him generous treatment at the hands of our Irish friends. THE CAMPAIGN From every parr, of the State come tidings which poiut to a great victory for the Democratic party in the Novem ber elections, and why should it be otherwise The State ticket is com posed of men with records accord with true Democratic doctrine, satisfac tory to the masses uf the workingmen, upon a platform demanding immediate legislation tor the benefit of the laboring man, and should receive the cordial sup port of the people. This is why it is that each hour the ticket is winning aew admirers and many votes. Each uominee has a record that- will stand the closest investigation. Every man ou the ticket is democratic to the core, au.l their past careers have been, in word and deed, truly democratic it) principle. As is customary with the opposition press, IJ JC being able to Mud ANY grounds for attack, it has degenerated into low abuse. This ki.id of campaigning ill work to the advantage the Demo crats. There is scarcely any doubt but what the entire tinker, will be elected. All elements have been united under a common banner, and ohe ivut 1 now on to a triumphant victory. WHY IRELAND DESPISES ENGLAND. It is often remarked by Englishmen that ie frirth people have no grounds for disli ung their English rulers. This assertion is ridicukuts iu tlie extreme. What has been the attitude assumed by England towards Ireland since the in vasion of the latter country by Henry II. Since that time up to the present Ireland has been governed for the bene fit of England. The people were robbed of their lands, and driven back to the mountains and the morasses. Irish manufactures have been systematically destroyed until now their scarcely re mains a manufacturing industry worth speaking of. Aud when the religious ditlerenees arose, the atrocious penal code was enacted which imposed the mrfjt, savage penalties on ail who dared to practice the old religion, and left the Irish people no rights in their own 1 »nd but that of paying taxes. IIow was the act of Umou, winch Mr. GladPtoue calls paper nnion aud Mr. Statou a matij THE C00PEES' SIEtEE. Minneapolis has been remarkably free from strikes so far, but it would appear that this week was ushered iu by several large ones. The strike of the journey men coopers now in progress is without doubt, a justifiable one. These men have been forced to eke oat a miserable existence on a bare pittiauce during the summer and ail they ask for is merely enough to enable them to keep body and soul together. The manufacturers have cut down prices to such an extent that iu no instance can a cooper make more than §10 per week. The competition between the thirteen shops employing over seven hundred man has been too brisk to be safe. Machinery has been put iii all the large shops to enable them to make more irrela than their neigh bors. In bidding for the work of the mills the shops have cut prices co an ex tent that can be understood iu that a contract was recently let by a certain mill for barrels at 32 c.mts, the bare cost of making of which is 35 cents, or 3 cents more than the selliug prise. A re duction in the price of wages has been the inevitable result, and at most of the shops 10 or 11 cents for haud-mado bar rels is the resultv As a good cooper makes about fifteen barrels a day on the average it will be seen that' most of the coopers make only about $10 a week while working steadily, and there have been any number of shut-downs, so that coopers with families can scaicely make enough to live on. All the journeymen coopers ask is 1G cents per barrel, which would enable them to earn about 314-50 per week. This is certainly a modest request, and one that should be readily acceded to. Every person living Miunenpol knows that a man with a family to sup. port, and do ?o respectably, cannot make both ends meet on much less than 815 a week. When employers learn that there is something more to be con sidered than how to do a large business at the expense of their employes, tin n, and not till then, will we have immunity from strikes. OUGHT THEY DISCUSS POLITICS. An impediment, says the Catholic Columbian, in the way of Catholic pa pers using their influence in politics is that the public may identif them with the Church at large or with the eccle siastical authorities of the diocese in which they are published, aud consider ing their utterances as "inspired,'1 hold he Church or its Bishops responsible for what our papers contain. lots at every election. But they do not to ,hc THE IRISH STANDARD: SATURDAY, OCTOBER 16, 1886. Now this is a paril that cannot be fcol- leads e,rated, for the ithoiic Church as an I rganizalion does not intevtero in Ameri can political concerns, aud oar prelates do uot le .d their weight of ^hhe official position to any party. Therefore they must not be involved iu the right or wrong discussiou of matters, from which they of set purpose withdraw. As a rub, our clergymen steer clear of politics. For instance, the last pleuary council of Baltimore was postponed bevond the date first considered, lest wise-acres should imagine its members were about to attampt to exert any inline-nee on the then pending el ctions. So scrnpalotis are our prelates and pri?sts to avo'd even the shadow of a suspicion of both ering about temporal concerns! As pri vate persons, it is their right to be in terested iu the aifairs of the common wealth and to fulfill the obligations of citizens aud, while it is probable that most of them do not usually go to the polls, it is true that some of them act ou the conviction that it is the duty of all who have the franchise to cast their bal- [jr how ehpy shsJ1 ueither d) lan tl,o paper union, carried? By bribery an I corruption of the backest type. A re baliion was fomented to prepare the way and Pitt sent a million and a half pounds sterling to be employed in bri bery. In Ireland he found men of the Casfclereagh stripe, who were ready aud willing to perform any dirty work he re quired at their hands,' Some were bought out body and bones by promises of lucrative offices, aud others were made peers of the realm. The act of Union was carried by a Parliament com posed exclusively of Protestants, and iu which the majority of the people were not represented. It was forced down the throats of the Irish people, but, thank the Lord, it never reached their hearts, and from that day to this a Ne mesis has been on the track of the wrongdoers. Glancing back over those long cruel years we fail to see a redeem ing feature in the treatment Ireland has received from England. For over 700 years 'it has always been Lhe same. England invariably considers her own selfish interests first, and she has never shown the same spirit towards Ireland that she has towards her other de pendeiicies. Can any honest Englishmen l.ok at the case ra its true light and ask why Ireland hates England. We admit, and we are proud to be able to do so, that the Irish, people never submitted' patiently to the wrongs iu flic ted upon them. During all these years they have unceasingly endeavored to shake off the oppression, but as often have they been beaten d.wu. But tlie end is near at TEG OKPHANS FAIE liand. The Catholic Orphans' Fair closed on 11 1 policy of Catlic- lie newspapers in respect to the course they shall pursue towards public men and measures. Our journals stand on their own merits and alone are respon sible for their statements. But while the outside world is not fully persuaded of this truth, Catholic publications are hampered in the discharge of their full duty to their readers. Protestant papers encounter no such difficulty. They have no hesitation in siding with this party or supporting that candidate. They discuss current questions and enter into the life of their subscribers. They mould opinion and disseminate their principles iu the activities of the nation. But they have to fear no mis conception that a Church is back of their articles. No one falls iuto that error, or. if so, it is not regarded a3 a sort of degradation for a Protestant ecclesiastical organization to be looking after the fleshpots, as when the Metho dists endorsed" Grant, aud no! outrry was made. Yet Catholic papers ought to discuss living topics and, safeguarding the neutrality of the Church, bring all the .influence they can exert towards the election of trustworthy public servauts and the enactment of just laws The peeple are willing to lis :n to correct political principles, and among these are honor and truth and justice and obedience to constituted authorities—aud what are these but re ligious commandments? Saturday night last amid great enthu siasm. It proved much more success ful than what it was first thought it would, over §6,000 having been realized Taking into consideration the many ob stacles the management had to contend with, it must be admitted that they en gineered the project to a very prosper ous climax. During the Fair's progress THE IRISH STANDARD assisted in the publication of The Orphans' Friend, a little daily whose merits are best knowu to it readers. Without wishing to flatter our many friends and supporters, THE STANDARD desires to return its thanks for the many acts of kindness shown its representatives each day and evening while in quest of items for the orphans' journal. It helped in no small measure to lighten the burden and lessen the work of all concerned. L0ED RANDOLPH'S POLICY. The publication by the London Daily News of a Hom= Rule bill, with the as sertion that the measure has been pre pared by the Cabinet, has caused a de cided sensation-in unofficial circles in London. Coming so soon after Lord Randolph Churchill's remarkable speech at Dartford, which seemed to carry him to the very gates of the Liberal camp, this proposed adoption by the Conser vatives of a broad Home Rule bill is eagerly accepted by many who are anxious that the question of self-gov ernment for Ireland is approaching a. satisfactory climax. The London Times, the leading unionist organ, states in effect that any government scheme dealing with an extension of local self-government in Ireland will, with the exception of slight geographi cal and other details arising from dif ferences in national habits and estab lished usages, be identical with such extension in England and Scotland. In other words, the Tories are going to give the long-promised and often post poned reform and expansion of muni cipal and parochial institutions in Eugluiid and Wales that have so many years been one of the chief battle-cries of the Liberals, and these are to be ap plied, with local adaptations, to the kingdoms of Scotland and Ireland. There is not to be Home Rule through provincial chambers, but continued bureaucratic rule through an extension of parish pump authorities in the counties. The other London papers generally discredit the Daily News1 version of the scheme. Thomas Power C'Connor, telegraphing from London, savs "It is widely believed, however, to give a shadowy outline of the understanding arrived at by Cham berlain aud Churchill before the latter left town. A comparison of the speeches of both men shows that they If the Tory government makes the concessions as slated in the News, •there is a prospect of the immediate set tlement of the Irish troubles, but if they go no further than the policy shadowed by Lord Randolph in his Dartford speech, they might as well do nothing. Ireland wants a national Parliament and that she must have, or she will never be satisfied. EDITORIAL BREVITIES. THE condemned Chicago Anarchists are to be hanged on December 5?. THE Knights ol: Labor convention is endeayoring to settle the Chicago strike. THE Marquis of lLutington denies that he will support the Churchill Cliamberliin till. JOHN FITZGERALD. President of the Irish National League of America, has contributed $3,000 to the anti-eviction fund. JUSTIN MCCARTHY and his wife went to London in 1S00 with $50. His "History of Oui- Own Times,'' realized him $35,000. THE friends of County Treasurer Walsh, and he has a host of them, are doing good wok in the canvass now in progress. Matt's prospects grow bright er day by day. E. W. DURANT will be the next Sen ator from Washington County beyond the shadow of a doubt. He has done valiant service for his constituents in the State Legislature and he ought to be returned to that body. Popular with the masses and a Democrat, of the old school is E. W. Durant. THE Democracv of this county have placed an exceptionally strong Legisla tive ticket ill the field. They are gentle men who aie in every way deserving of the confidence of the people. Give them your earnest support from now until the polls shall have closed you will have done a duty that wiil bring no re gret- LITTLE need be said in the columns of THE STANDARD in behalf of the candidacy of Matthew Walsh. It goes without saying that Matt is one of the best known men in Minneapolis. He is an old settler aud a representative citizen. The City Council never had a better or more efficient alderman than he. As county Treasurer he has shown marked reliability aud thorough ness in his work. Not one word ot com plaint has been made against him dur ing his term now about to close above and beyond every other consideration Mathew Walsh is a man whose honesty has never been questioned, aud if there tention were no other reason why he should be re-elected than this THE IRISH STAN DARD believes it would be sufficient. THE OIJID %sta isters, and hat the sell erne has bejp president and Dr. G. R. Maloney a put. out, if not to feel the public pulse,' simply, then, for creating divisions among the Nationalist members of parliament, or for the personal pur poses of Chamberlain and Churchill. More than one of the National ists have thought that Lord Randolph Churchill would adopt Disraeli's tactics of appropriating the platform of his op ponents. iu the Dartford speech he sanctioned the Welsh demand for the abolition of glebe lauds and titles, the cry of the consumers and small local distributor,, for legislative interference with the management of railways, the clamor of the Prohibitionists for local option, the long-rejected prayer for free education, the demand tha personal property shall bear its share of local burdens, and the longing of the rural laborer to own three acres and a cow. Only Ireland seems left out, but the sole boon that Lord Randolph denies to Ireland is a national Parliament at Dublin, for he purposes, we are as sured, to make the Irish tenants own ers of tiieir lands by put chase, and through the scheme of so-called "popu lar" local government to give the pea santry exclusive control of local affairs LORD RANDOLPH CHURCHILL is in Vienna. CARDINAL NEWMAN is recovering from an extreme attack of prostration. THK death sentence of the Spanish rebels was commuted to life imprison ment in an African prison. The report of the Egyptian cotton as sociation ahows that the crop is fully upJ:o the a vera e. Fi A have been for some months bolstering! ™peai) conference for the purpose -f up the doctrine of local councils as a opting England from Egypt, substitute for a central parliament in Ireland.'' The general verdict, sum-! A LA KG* and enthusiastic Ames marized, is that 110 such meas re has ever been sanctioned by the Tory min- A petroleum soring has been dis covered under a house in Sligo. While the house was being repaired a quan tity of oil suddenh burst forth. The spring affords a good supply of oil. A DUBLIN despatch says: "The fa mous 'Capt. Moonlight,' who is identi fied with daring raids in Cork, Clare and Limerick, has been arrested at Kanturk. The Kerry night patrol found six men killing bullocks. They arrested one of the men, who promised to identify hi3 five companions." THE Catholic Knights of America have a membership of 15,•-100. In Onio they number 123-1, belonging to 21 branches branches. During this year the order has issued 240o new benefit surance of four million, four hundred and ninety-one thousand dollars. It is stated that Queen Victoria never said that the Bible is "the se cret of England's greatness." Her Ma jesty has not the reputation of possess ing much tact, but, of course, she never said anything as foolish as that. The secret of. England's greatness is '•Take what you can get"—not a Bible precept. REV. P. L. DUFFY, of Charleston, writes: "Our losses ijrow upon us daily, and the final balance sheet which we intend to publish, showing our re ceipts and expenditures, will detail our enormous losses by the recent calamity. God grant that all hearts may be moved to help us, who cannot help ourselves." Have alKTiis IRISH STANDARD read ers forwarded an alms to the earthquake sufferers in South Carolina Too MANY ^-5 proposing a Eu- club was organized at Belle 1'laine last Saturday night, with George (riles a? secretrry. THE Freeman's ."Journal describes the alleged Tory Home Rule scheme as aj deliberate plan to split the National League organisation and minimize the national demand. .LORD LANDSDOWNE. the Canadian Govern or-General, is reducing the rents on his Irish estates. Disgusted with Kane's speech at Ottawa the other night, we suppose. vti 1 RIY'S STOBE. WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. Three lbs. best Maud. Java and Mocha for $1.00 lbs. best O. (4. Java for S1.00 4 lbs. Rav's Combination Collee for S1.Q0 lbs. best Gohleu Rio for SI.00 0 lb.°. Choice Rio for $1.00. ALL or EITHER ROASTED. GROUND, or FULVEKIZED. Also all kinds and grades of Teas at prices ihai defy com petition. Lay in your winter's supply at special prices. certificates, a ounting to a life in-1 pefjple allowed the winter to pass of our American states men are so imbued with preconceived notions of political economy that they cannot get rid of the idea that the whole labor question was nettled with the legal equality of workmen and em ploye. Labor is merely merchandise, to be subject to the law of supply and demand, the same as corn and coal. The world is now learning a new po litical economy, which is staggering the old doctrinaires. THAT smutty and disreputable sheet known as the News-Letter makes a sneering allusion to the use of a wheel of fortune at the Catholic Orphans' Fair. Coming from so filthy a publication as that is known to be, such an allusion might well be passed unnoticed. But we are in the heat of a political struggle—a struggle that must and will end with Democratic success in this State if the party shall not be handicapped in the house of its friends. Such a paper as that mentioned above should be silenced: the Democratic party would certainly be a gainer thereby. THE ignorance of Catholics—edu cated Catholics—concerning much of the doctrine and practices of the Church of Christ is very alarming. Outside of Confession and Holy Com munion practices there is a blank page in the reading of a large proportion of our Catholics. They don't read Catho lic literature. Books that are known to contain explanations of the doc trines and practices of our Holy Faith do not seem to command the special at ot Catholic readers. It is rather the other way- Yet some of our Catholic writers produce some of the best written works of our day. \v Vf*-* it' ~fw 1868. |T. FLATZ- &c CO. 32 South Washington Ave. MR. GLADSTONE has written a letter in which he says that "the Liberals have reason to congratulate ther/jselves on the conversion of the Tories and their leaders to the mass of Liberal opinions.'" Jie hopes that the conver sion will be durable and effective. WE have received from Cenziget Brothers, of New York, '.heir fourth annual Catholic Home Almanac. The publication is neatly gotten up, aud contains many things of interest to Catholics. W would recommend it to the perusal of all good Catholics. THE vote on the bronze mantel set for the most popular candidate for Govern or at the late Catholic Orphans7 Fair was a lame affair to say the least. But very little interest was taken by the. friends of either the Republican or Democratic candidate. THE decomposed bodies of John Andrews and his wife were found last Mondti}' in a closed house on Christo pher street, Belfast. Some of the po lice believe that the couple were mur dered, others that they eommited sui cide, aud others that they are victims of the recent riots. A CONvUNTIGN of members of the National League was held in Dublin last Tuesday and resolutions adopted emphatically ordering the boycotting of all persons obnoxious to the league. Two boycotted tradesmen appeared be fore the convention and begged to be forgiyen. The ban upon them was re moved on condition that they would hot offend again. FIVE thousand members of the League of the Cross, a total abstinence society, paraded through the streets of Cork last Sunday to celebrate the anni versary of the birth oi Father Mat thew. They were accompanied by bands of music and sang Irish, French, and American national songs. Al though rain was falling, 20,000 persons reviewed the parade. WILLI AN OI'KIHN, speaking at Gua teen, Sligo, last Sunday, said that if the quietly the Government would use the fact against Mr. Gladstone and Mr. Parnell. The English Lib-rais would not mourn if another batch of rack renters were expelled from Ireland. If the government was foolish and crim inal enough to suppress the National League a thousand secret societies would arise instead. "NICK" DONA ORIS has been nomi nated for sheriff on the Democratic ticket over in »St. Croix county, Wis. We are satisfied thai the Democracy of that county have placed a strong ticket in the field. We know they have placed a, gentleman in the contest for sheriff who ought to receive every vote in tlie county regardless of party. If elected, as we hope he will be, St. Croix will have honored herself in selecting one of her best citizens to the position of sheriff. CURLS A. GALLAGHER is making an active canvass in behalf of the entire Democratic ticket. Chris is one of that class of men who never tire. When the votes shall have been counted on the second day of November we shall hope to record the election of Chris. A. Gallagher, fri whatever position you pl'-ice him he is a worker—earnest and faithful to the letter. He deserves the unqualified support of every Democrat in Hennepin county l'or the position of County Attorney. Work and vole for Chris. A. Gallagher! AMONG the young men who are as piring for office in this canvass are J.McIIale and J. V. Mcllugli. Both these gentlemen are sterling Democrats Lhe first named a candidate for Legis lative honors and the last for the posi tion of Court Commissioner. Popular witn the masses as these young men are, there should be no question as to their election. So far as the matter of competency goes Messrs. McIIale and Mcliugh, if elected to the positions mentioned, will be found to rank high in capability and their duties will be discharged in an able and fearless man ner. BERNARD CLOUTIER has won golden opinions fiom the people of this city without regard to party, for the faith ful manner in which he has performed the duties devolving upon him as a pub lic servant. He is a Democrat to the core, a thorough gentleman at all times —a man who will receive his party sup port entire and a great many of the opposition who appreciate sterling worth. Mr. Cloutier is a candidate now tor the Legislature and the people will have no more faithful servant than he in that body it they shall choose him to represent them there as we sincerely trust they will.