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&*.• S jwrrw*' IRISH HISTORY IN BKIEF. [Contributions to this department will bo gladly received and published in THE IHISH STANDARD, providing the articles are brief and conclusive. If desired, the name of the con tributor will be published .1 Leitrim the Last County to be Snbdusd. Leitrim was one of the last counties in Ireland which the Anglo-Norman invaders obtained a footing, and re mained unsubdued for centuries. The Battle of Sligeaoh. This battle was fought between Eoghan Bel, King of Connaught, and the Clauna Jsiall, from Ulster, and the Matter were victorious. Eoghan Bel was mortally wounded and lived a few days, during which time he gave direc tions as to his buria! on the south *ide of the Sligoach, in a standing posture, to be a terror to his enemies and a pro tection to his people. The Illstermen afterwards losing some battles, it was attributed to thetalismanic effect of the King being buried in the standing posi tion. They aftewards came with a great army and they removed the body and buried him with his face down wards at Aenach Loch a, Gilla, or the cemetery of Lough Gill. The Bridge Across the Slaney, Wexford Town is connected at its northern end with the grounds on the opposite bank of the Slaney by a bridge which was opened in 1795. It was con structed entirety of .American oak by Emanuel Cox, an engineer from the United States. Its length was 1,671 feet, it was reconstructed in 1832, and now consists of two causeways project ing from the opposite banks ot' the river, and of the respective lengths of CoO and iSS feet. The roadway of the bridge over the intervening space of 7&? feet is of timber supported on 23 wooden piers with a drawbridge to per- A IT of the passage of slaps. In 1798 many of the brave Wexford insur gents were hanged oti the old bridge. The Ma^uire "Family. The Maguires were princes of Fer managh from the middle of the 13th century, when they supplanted the for mer chiefs of that territory, the OVDakuhims or Devines. The Ma guires continued in power until the reign of James II. of England, and pos sessed the entire county of .Fermanagh, which was known as the Maguires' country. The sept rendered valuable assistance to the O'Neills in their gal lant efforts to expel the English in vaders, and fought %vell at Clontibret, Beal-an-atha-Buidhe, and Benbtirb. The ilaguires were inaugurated as Chiefs of Fermanagh on the summit of Culleagh Mountain, near Swaulinbar, on the borders of Cavan, and occasion ally at Sciath Gabra or Lisruoseiatb, •now Lisnaskea. The Rebellion of 1641. Longford was in old times the prin cipality of the 0'Farreli.s, who were still recognized chieftains until the •reign of Elizabeth, when it was made a county by Lord Deputy Sidney, who changed its name from Aunally to Longford, and included it as one of the seven counties of Connaught. The OTarrell's took little notice of this English interference, and despite the presence of English garrisons in Long ford and Oast•leforbes, still maintained absolute control over the comity until the rebellion of Hi-it, when they joined the Confederates and captured both the Euglish strongholds after short but se vere battles. The ultimate success of the Cromwellians was ruinous to the O'Farrell's, who were deprived of their lands, which were divided among Cromwellian troopers, such of the for mer owners a3 escaped death or im prisonment being driven into exile or reduced to the position of tanants-at wili under World. alien landlords.—Irish Seizing Flour Dining the famine. In reply to a query from Brian O'H.. a Waterford correspondent of the Irish World, a Chicago gentleman writes to that paper as follows 1 was living in Carrick-on-Suir, County Tipperary, in 1846, when I witnessed the Food Rict •referred to by your Waterford corres pondent in the Irish World's issue of the 5th inst. Infuriated by hunger, the people on that occasion armed them selves with hatchets, sledge hammers, etc., broke into the corn stores of that •town, and carried away all the sacks of flour they could lay their hands on. Two boats laden with the same material were speedily relieyedof their contents. I have a vivid recollection of seeing a company of the 3d Buffs, together with troop of Scots Greys appearing on the scene, all under the command of Lieut. Col. Dickson. Mr. Redmond was the resident magistrate at that period, and after reading the Riot Act gave the or der to lojid. This manoeuvre being ac complished the nexo thing in order was to request the commanding officer to di rect the soldiers to fire on the people. This the Colonel peremptorily refused, and in consequence the military, both horse and foot, did little more than re main as harmless spectators of these ex citing movements. The humane and gallant officer did not get into much trouble for disobeying the civil author ities on this occasion nothing more than a mild rebuke of the Horse Guards. In 1848 he retired from the army and for many years represented his native County, Limerick, in the -London Parliament. The Iiisli Standard, $1.50 a year THE ALPINE REPUBLIC. A Condensed History of the Straggle ar| Final Triumph of a Brave People. Bishop Cyrus D. Foss contributes an in. tensely interesting article on the Swiss. Republic to a recent- number of the Chau tauqua,, in the course of which he i'e marks The history of Switzerland is, perhaps, less familiar to the avamge American student than that of most European nations. Grad ually brought into subjection of Rome. Switzerland for many centuries remained a province, known as Helvetia, and re ceived to a considerable extent the laws, customs and civilization of its conquerors. Traces of the Roman dominion are left in many names of places anil .in the Romanic dialect still sp tk»n in some sections. In the second, third and fourth centuries the country was repeatedly invaded by thg Germans, and the Roman element of the population largely disappeared. .In the sixth century the Franks incorporated Switzerland with their kingdom, and the Christian religion became prevalent. In the ninth century, tinder the weak re gn of Charles the Fat, the northern cantons became part of the German Empire. The crusades greatly lessened the powe* of the Germau nobility, and so increased the prosperity and influence of the Swiss towns as to make the German yoke galling. Three cantons, whose inhabitants are boi.eved to ha -e descended from Swedish immigrants and to have retained always some measure of free loin, was under control of a Count of Hapsburg. This circumstance led to an attempt to in. corporate the Swiss with Austria, and thus precipitated the struggle which ended in severing the connection of Switzerland with Germany. To this period of the struggle for inde pendence belongs the legend of William Tell. Failing to show th3 required rever ence for Gessler, the Austrian bailiff in the town of Kussiiueht. TelL was sentenced to death: the only condition of release be ing that he should shoot an apple from his son's heal The shot was successful. Gessicr demanded the purpose of a second arrow in his quiver. Teil replied: "To kill you if I had harmed my son." Again he was taken into custody., and Gessler embarked with him for Kussnacht. A storm arose, an 1 Toll was set at liberty that he might guide the boat. While: rounding a dangerous point he sprang ashore, eluded his pursuers, and succeeded in inflicting a mortal wound upon Gessler. A general uprising followed the Aus trian bailiffs were driven from the several cantons, and their castles demolished, ttuch is the story as embodied by Schiller ija his drama. The traveler is shown the rock on the shore of the lake of the Four Forest Can tons whore- Tell leaped from Gassier's boat. On the opposite side of the lake stands an imposing rock inscribed to Schiller, the "Bard of Teil." The whole region round about is full of scenes of the exploits ot th:s legendary hero of the Swiss. One by one the cantons joined the league. One of the original three (Schwytz) gava a name to the people and to the country, and its colors (red and white) became the national ensign. At the peace of West phalia, in 1648, the independence of Swit zerland was formally recognized. Then for the first time Germany- gave up all claim upon her as a part of the Germau Empire. Until the outbreak of the French revolu tion the peace of the country was undis turbed save by occasional internal con flicts, caused by religious differences and by the olegarchie pretentions of the rulers in some of the cantons. In 179S Freuch armies, with reasonable pretext, marched into Swiss territory and attempted to force a new constitution upon the country, providing for a closer union, and greatly changing the number and di vision of the cantons. Upon the withdrawal of the French troops, in ISO:?, the country arose in revolt and assembled a diet. France again interfered, the uprising was checked, and Bonaparte convoked a meet ing of Swiss deputies at Paris to reorgan ize the Government. A compromise con stitution was submitted, under which the country enjoyed ten years of peace. An attempt on on the part of Bern and several other cantons to secede gave rise to civil broils, and led to the adoption, by the Fed eral Diet, in 1S15, of the present constitu tion. Since then liberal cantonal reforms have been introduced in about two-thirds of the conn try. The protracted conflicts in which Switz erland was for a long time engaged inspired the people with such a love of warfare that many have served as mercenaries in foreign armies, and have earned the ques tionable reputation of being most valiant defenders of whatever cause they have espoused —whether that of oppressor or oppressed. The Lion of Lucerne, one of the most fa mous aod impressive of monuments, was carved by Tkorwaldseii in the side of a cliff of rock iu memo IT of the Swiss Guard who perished in defend"'g the palace of the Tuilleries against a Paris mob during the revolution of 1792. The colossal lion, with a spear iu his side, and with the French fleur-de-lis between his paws, is slowly sink ing down into death—unflinching, brave and faithful, but overpowered. Switzerland is a republic without a Pres ident. Its Government is vested in a Fed eral Council, a National Co-uncil and a Council of States. The first named is the executive of the nation. It consists of seven members chosen for a term of three years by the National Council and the Council of States in joint session. They divide among themselves the seven Depart ments of Foreign Affairs, of the Post and Telegraphs, of Justice and Police, of Fi nance, of War, of the Interior, and of Com merce and Duties, each member taking one department and being at the same time the substitute in a second department. The Federal Assembly executes all Leg islative functions. It is made up of two houses—the National Council and the Council of States. The National Council consists of deputies of the people in the ra tio of about one to every twenty thousand persons, so that every canton and every independent half canton has the right of electing at least one councilor. The Na tional Council is elected for three years, and every citizen who is twenty years of age has the right of voting, and any voter not a clergyman is eligible. The Council of States has forty-four members, two for every canton and one for every half can ton. Paper Gas and Water Pipes* According to the Gas and Water Review, pipes made of paper have lately been ex hibited at Vienna, such pipes being de signed to take the place of the iron tubes which convey gas and water beneath our streets. They are rolled from sheets of paper, like fire-works cases, and are coat ed on the inner side with an enamel, the composition of which is a secret. This pa per is also charged with asphalt during the rolling operation. It is claimed that these pipes will resist an internal pressure of two thousand pounds although the material is only half an inch in thickness, many uses will be found for them. DANIEL DAXNEB, of Mattison, Mich., lost a pet squirrel over two years ago. The other day it returned and resumed its oW relations THE IRISH STANDARD: SATURDAY, MARCH 26, 1887. A CRITICAL OPERATION. strange Case of Phosphorous Poisoning in a New York City Hospital. Charles Parkins, a young man, is a pa tient in the Charity Hospital on Blackwell's Island writes a New York Correspondent. When he was first admitted to the hos pital, a few months ago, his legs and body were covered with strange-looking spots, which in some places bad progressed into an ulcerous formation. It had been sup» posed by a physician, who had been treat iug the case, that the disease was leprosy. As this disease is never met with here, reliance had to be placed upon the pub lished description of tiie symptoms, and there were many of the characteristics. The diagnosis were believed to stand on a fairly sound basis, as there was'no history of a syphilitic complication. The patient was put under treatment in an isolated ward in the hospital and closely watched. There was no change for the better, and the effect of medicine of any kind was ag gravating to the symptoms. The ulcers and spots had been upon the body for about two years. The mouth and neck of the patient were greatly swollen, but the real cause of this was not discovered at first, as the condition was thought to be a manifestation of the disease. There were no teeth in the lower jaw. The patient said that they got so loose that it was no trouble to pull them out with his fingers. A portion of the teeth on the upper jaw were also out, but these had not dropped out like the teeth on the lower jaw. The patient's breath was so foul that it made his own life a burden, and the stomachs of his attendants were rarely in good working order. The lower lip being depressed, the symphists of the inferior maxillary could be seen. It was entirely necrosed and in a horrible condition. Phosphorous, it is claimed, will cause necrosis of the jaw-bone. This patient worked for several years in a match fac tory, and the first trouble that- he had with his jaw was while there. His teeth had uever been good, and the phosphorous had an excellent chance to demonstrate what itcouiddoin the way of necrosis. There had never been any bodily sores until aft er the trouble with the jaw began. A careful examination showed that the disease had involved the entire lower jaw and extended to the right articulation. There is only one remedy for necrosis, and that is the extirpation of the bone. But the system of the patient was in such a condition that it made it a dangerous com plication, and difficult to determine what the effect of the operation would be. However, as the patient was gradually getting weaker, and the question of a fatal termination was only a matter of tirae, and short at that, if relief was not given, it was decided to operate. The patient was placed under the influ ence of ether, in the large amphitheater of the hospital, in the presence of a large number of students and physicians. An incision was made from the point of the chin to the lower lip, the red portion not being touched. From the point of the jaw the incision was extended to the right, alorig the under side of the bone to the protuberance under the ear. A similar in cision was made on the right side. Then the cheeks on both, sides of the face were dissected from the bone, and the loosened flesh was turned up over the face. This exposed the bone in all its hideousuess. Forceps were applied to the bone at its middle portion, and even under a light pressure it crumbled. The odor given out was almost unbearable. As the bone would break away a new hold was taken, until it had been removed up to the limit of the incision. To get at all the diseased bone the cheek had to be cut again, the knife being run through the tissue in front of the ear. The right articulation was removed with but little trouble, as it was badly affected. The attachment of the bone at the left articulation was firm. Several tendons had to be cut, during which, proceeding the maxillary artery was punctured. The blood spurted into the. throat, and before pressure could be put on the artery the crimson fluid entered the trachea. The patient was iu danger of suffoca tion. The operating surgeon turned the head of the p-itiant downward, forced his hand into the throat, and absorbed the blood with a sponge. It required a large amount of stimulant, given hypodcrmical-. ly, to bring the patient-to a condition where it was deemed, safe to go on with the work. As the muscular attachment was divided, the tongue dropped back into the throat. To prevent the closing of the glottis, a threaded needle was run through the tip of the tongue, and it was drawn out and held by an assistant. The lacerated artery haf%ng been tied, the tendou holding the bone in position was severed, and by ro tating the boae with forceps the articula tion was broken and the bone removed. All the tissue in the neighborhood of the bone that hail been affected was cut away, and the wound was thoroughly washed. |-r Then began the delicate task of putting b#ck the flap and fastening it in position. A large acupressure pin was introduced near the sub-maxillarv glands into the in tegument by which the severed muscles were pinned to the neck. The wound was a frightful looking affair, and was closed with interrupted sutures. The union of the vermillion lip by sutures was made with great skill, and it is a very difficult-thing to do so as not to draw the lip out of shape. The wound was bandaged and the patient put to bed in two hours after the other was given. Care ful attention was given to the subsequent dressing, and any sloughing that appeared was immediately cut away. The pins were removed in seven days, and the muscles were joined almost as well as if they never had been cut. The wound healed slowly, and there was a persistent flow of pus. At the end of a month the flesh hung naturally from the upper lip, and in such a manner as to give the face a constant smile. The marked feature of the case is that the spots and ulcers on the body healed and passed away as the wound in the mouth became better, and at the end of three months there were no marks on the body and only a few small ulcers on the legs, that are gradually dimin ishing and will soon disappear. The pa tient's health is gooj. A cartilage is form ing in the mouth in place of the jaw, and is already quite firm, and the disfigurement is so slight as not to be noticeable unless the head is upturned and the scar on the chin is shown. The Canning of an Otter. Tn the London Zoological Gardens there was an otter that had a couple of young ones. One day these young ones got into the pond and were quite unable to climb up its perpendicular sides. The mother ap peared anxious to get them out, and made several useless attempts to reach them from the side of the pond. She then plunged into the water, and, after playing with one of them for a short time, she put her head close to its ear, as if to make it understand her intentions, and then sprang out of the pond, while the young one clung tightly by its teeth to her tail. And then, having landed it, she forthwith rescued the other in the same way. A Plain Hint to Mothers* That mother is indiscreet as well as •langy, who tells her daughter to sit on the young man who calls often and stay? late. 3 y. 0 E I i*? 0HTJE0H AND SOCIETY DIEEOTOBY. CHURCHES. Church of the Immaculate Conception—Third st. and 3d ave. n. Pastor, Rev. Jas. McGolrick. Church of the Most Holy Rosary—Fifth and 19th ave.south. Prior, Rev. P. A. Denahan, O.P St. Anthony of Padua—Main st. and 8th ave. northeast. Pastor, Rev. J. O'Reilly. Notre Dame de Lourdes—No. 18 Second st. southeast. Pastor, Rev. Father Dagnault. Church of St. Stephen—No. 2,301 Clinton ave. Rev. P. Kenny, pastor. St. Boniface—Cor. 2nd st. and 7th ave. n. e. Pastor, Rev. Bartholomew Rajgelj, O. S. B. St. Joseph—Fifth St. and 11th ave. noith. Pastor, Kev. Andrew Struub. St. Elizabeth—8th street and 15th ave. south. Pastor, St. Clotilda—Jtyndale and 11th ave. north. Pastor, Rev. S. Nougaret. SOCIETIES. St. Vincent de Paul—Meets Sunday at 13:1'2 at Association tia.ll. Immaculate Conception Benevolent—Meets on 2nd and 4 I riday evenings of each month at Association hall. Catholic Kuights Meets the 2d and 4th Wednesday evenings ot' each month in Associa tion hall at 8 o'clock. Father 51 athew Temperance—Meets Sunday at 5 p. m., at Association Hall- Crusaders' Total Abstinence—Meets Tuesday at 8 p. in., at Association hall. Cadets—Monday at 7:30 p. tn. Meet in Church of Immaculate Conception. Youlig Ladies' Sodality of the Blessed Virgin Mary—Sunday at 5 p. m.. at Association hall. Ladies' Hoiy Rosary— First Sunday of each month at 15J:30 p. m. at Association hall. Perpetual Adoration—Meets at Association hall 'Jud Sunday of each month at 12:30 p. in. Holy Angels Sodality—Meets each Friday af ternoon at 4 o'clock at Association hall. Oi-phan Asylum—For boys. 48th street and Chicago avenue: directors meet at residence of Father McGolrick on 2nd Tuesday of each month, at 7 p. m. Convent, of Holy Angels and Roaidinir-schoo for Youner l.adies—74:14th street north taught by Sisters of St. Joseph. St. Mary's Total Abstinence—Meets Sunday at 4 in at Holy Rosary hall. Crusaders—Meets Tuesday at & in Holy Rosary hall. Cauets—Meets Sunday at 2 in Holy Rosary hall. Holy Name—Meets 2nd Sunday of the month at 2 m. Youmr Ladies' Sodnlity—Meets Sunday at S in in Holy Rosary hall. Altar Society—1st Sunday of Month, 3pm Meets at Holy Rosary hall. St. Vincent de Paul—Meets Sunday afternoon at 12 o'clock in school-house. East Division. St. Anthony—Meets Sunday afternoon at 4:30 o'clock, in school-house. East Division. Crusaders—Meets at school-house. East Di vision, Monday evenings at 8o'clock. Sodality of the Blessed Virgin—Meets imme diately after Vespers at the convent. St Joseph's—18 2nd street southeast. Meets tirst and 3d Mondays of each month. 7 :S0 p. in. Jbeasue of the Sacred Heart—18 Second street south. Meets once a month after maab. AK0I3ST ORDER OF HIBERNIANS. Division No. 1—Meets 2nd and 4th Sundays of each month. 2:30 o'clock, at Windoixi Hi'.ll. Division No 2—Meets 1st and 8d Sunday of each month at 2 o'clock, corner Cedar and Washington avenues south. Division No 3—Meets Und and 4th Tuesday eveninpes of each month at 7:30 o'clock, at Rose's hall, cor. 2nd St. and Central ave., E. BDXIiDING AN1 I,OAN. Meets the 1st Thursday after the 15th ot each month. 0HUECH AND SOCIETY DIEE0T0EY. ST. PAUL. CHURCHES. Cathedral—Sixth and St, Peter streets Rev. John Shanley, pastor. Assumption—Ninth and Franklin streets, Rev. V. Stimmler, O. S- B.. pa3tor. St. Mary's—Ninth and Locust streets, Rev. L. Caillet, pastor. St. Louis—Wabasha and Exchange streets, Rev. C. Genis, pastor. St. Stanislaus—Western avenue and Superioi treet, Rev. John Rynda, pastor. St. Joseph's—Carroll street and Virginia avenue. Rev. James L. Keane, paster. St. Michael's—West St. Paul, Rev. P. Gal lagiier, pastor. St. Adalbert's—Charles street, Rev. D. Ma jor, pastor. Sacred Heart—Dawson and Arcade streets, Dayton's Bluff, Rev. Chas. Koeberl. pastor. St. Francis de Sales—West Seventh and James streets. Rev. J. N. Stariha, pastor. St. Patrick's—Mississippi and Case streets. Rev. D. Reilly, pastor. SOCIETIES. Catholic Benevolent—Meets first Wednesday in each month in Crusaders' hall. Pius the Ninth Benevolent—Meets first Thurs day in each month, in Crusaders' hall. St. Clement's Benevolent—Meets every sec ond Wednesday of each month at hall on Ex change street, near St. Peter. St." Peter's Benevolent—Meets first Monday in each month Exchange street, corner Ninth. German Catholic Aid Association-—Assump tion hall, Exchange, near Ninth. St. Joseph's German Catholic Orphan's so ciety—Meets first Tuesday of each month, cor ner Exchange and Ninth. St. Yincent de Paul societies, connected with the Cathedral, St. Mary's, St. Michael's, St. Joseph's, St. Louis, meet every Sunday. Society of L'Union Francaiee Benevolent Meets first and third Mondays of each month, in basement of St. Louis church. League of the Cross—Meets every Monday evening in St. Michael's hail, in West St. Paul. St. Patrick's—Meets every Sunday &t 9:30 a. m., in school house adjoining St. Patrick's church, on Mississippi street. TOTAt. ABSTINENCE SOCIETIES. Crusaders—Meet every Sunday at 3 p. m.t in Crusaders' hall, on Wabasha street. Father Mathew—Meets every Sunday at 4:30 p. m. in basement of Cathedral. St Joseph T. A. society—Meets every Sunday at 8 p. m., in basement of St. Joseph's church. Cathedral Cadets—Meet every second Sunday at 2 p. m. in Crusaders' hall. West St. Paul Cadets—Meet every Monday at 7:30 p. m., in St. Michael's hall. Home of the Good Shepherd—Minnehaha, near Victoria street. St Joseph Orphan Asylum (German}—199 West Ninth street St. Joseph's Hospital—Exchange, between St Peter and Ninth. St Mary's Home—571 Westminster. Young Girls' Home—St Peter street, near Igietart. Ancient Order of Hibernians, Division No. 1. —Meets second and fourth Mondays of every month. Division No. 2—Meets second and fourth Wednesdays of everv month. Division No. 3.--Meets second and iourth Tuesdays of every month. No. 4—Meets 2d and 4th Thursdays of every month. St. Aloysius Yountr Men's society (German) Meets third Sunday in each month in Assump* tion hall, on Exchange street. Young Men's Catholic Union —Meets at Knauft's hall, on Seventh street Subscribe for The Irish Standard. A o" •.*V JAMES •JOHN J. fj selloi Hoom 4. CUIUS. A. GAJjtjAGHER. S, D. Holy Rosary—Meets first Sunday iu each month, after mass, at the convent. E. D. Holy Anjrels Sodality—Meets Sunday after Vespers in the convent. E. D. ,T ***«, V. McHUGH,of the firm of Grethen & Met-Iugh, Attorney-at-Law, 4S Washing ton avenue south. JT. BYRNES, Attorney and Counsellor-at Lav/, .112 Hennepin Avenue, Minneapolis, Minn. /ILLIAM KENNY, Attorney-at-Law,- 43 Washington avenue a., Minneapolis, Minn. 1 OHiN' B. Q17JNN, Altorucj-.it-Law, Minne tj apolis, At inri. lilt Boston Block. JAMES R. CORRIGAN, Attorney and Coun sellor-at-Lftvr, 112 Hennepin Avenue, Min neapolis, Minn. Opposite City Hall. QALLAGHEH & STEELE, Attorneys and Counsellors-at-Law, PRACTICE IN STATU AND UNITED STATES COURT? Room 505 Temple Court, MINNEAPOLIS. MTNIC. in* tml a a NOTICE TO CES.DITOK-S. TN PURSUANCE ol' an order of P. Von eh leu el', ndjrc of Pi ohate for the County of Hennepin, made on the 14th iy of Febru ary, 1SS7. notice is hereby, given to ali persons bavins? chiims ajain:-t !Jet Ynnrighloucl, late of the city of .Minneapolis, in the comity ol' Henwspin and State of Minnesota, deceased, una sriid ,! udji-e of Probate will aru-iid for the purpose of i'xaminiag and iiHowing- such claims, at his oifice, in the city of Minneapolis, in said county, on the first Mondays in August and September. 1887, at 10 o'clock a. in on each of said days, tnid that six months from the date of said order has been allowed and limited for tne creditors of -s id deceased to oresent their claims against the said deceased to the. said Jud.ire of Probate, for his examina tion and approval. Dated tuis 17'h day of February 1S87. P. VON SCfl LEG ELL, Judge of Probate. ITEMIZED OCCURRENCES. PRIVATE daily expresses first begun td run between Chicago and New York in the year 1.8-15. TUB editor of a California paper recent ly had a arrowy escape. An Incliau threat ened to scalp him for writing him up as a drunk and disorderly character. and a physician with the aid of forceps ex tracted it from his throat. A SAIR FRANCISCO man has rescued twen ty-sight people from watery graves with the same piee3 of rope, during the last few years. He recently fished three children and a tramp out of the water in one day. A PENXSYJ/VANIA. coal miner found a piece of sulphur one day recently, which was the exact form of an ear of corn. It was taken rom he center of a coal vein under twenty feet cf rock. Singular for mations are thus frequently found. A i.tTTLE boy discovered a large piece of rock upon a railroad track near Scott,- burg, Kv., recently, and, after waiting patiently six hours, succeeded in preventing a prob able frightful accident to a train. The grateful passengers presented him with a well-filled purse. THE daughter of a Western farmer be coming enamored of a railroad hand in tended to elope with hirn. The farmer sought to prevent the runaway match, but was overawed by the railroader and a big revolver. The young couple made good their escape and were married. A YOUNG man was seriously injured not long since, by a fall from a second-story window while asleep. He dreamed that the building was falling in on him: spring ing from ied, Vie dashed through a window, taking the sash with him. He was found wounded and bleeding upon the ground below. TUB treasurer of a Boston theater had a visitor in his box-office one day xvho was admiring his rubber stamp. IT is a custom in the back-woods regions of the South, upon the celebration of a wedding, to appoint a young man and a young woman as "candle-holders." The office of these is to remain through the first night with the newly-wedded couple, in their chamber, each with a lighted candle in hand. It often happens that the '•can dle-holders" themselves soon after enter the matrimonial state. LANTEKNS are the most common objects in a Chinese town. There is an enormous trade in them, owing to the fact that nearly every Chinaman carries a lantern at night. They are made of paper and silk stretched upon bamboo and oiled or varnished. The Chinese towns are unlighted save by an occasional lantern hung before a joss-house or shop. Upon these are written with red paint the family name or titloi A DOG, A*1" P. J. LAWLER, PRACTICAL GENTS'SILK AND FELT HATS Blocked, Retrimmed and Made to the Latest Styles. Hats Blocked or Ironed while you Wait. Light and Faded Felt Hats Dyed. SATISFACTION QXTARANTEEJID. 312 Nicollet Ave., Minneapolis. MAOHALE. Attorney and Conn- looted accounts belonging to the estate of s.-dd in sellor-nt-Law, 43 Washington' Ave. South solvent, amounting to about .$8ol.3 and de scribed in the petition upon which said order was granted, which said petition was filed with the clerk of said district court on the 5th day of JOHS 11 STEEtiK. 1 4 How does it work?" asked the visitor, as he began stamping a sheet of foolscap. The treas urer turned his back on the man f.:r a mo ment who soon left, taking with him the foolscap. The house was Hooded with passes that night With the official -stamp on them. WHEN a Chinaman meets an acquaint ance he squeezes his own hands and covers his head. Great friends, upon meeting after a protracted absence, shake hands and rub shoulders until they become tired. Instead of asking after each other's hearth, they inquire: "Have you eaten your rice, where are you going, and how much did you pay for your shoes?" AIT interesting account is given in a Washington paper of the bravery of a so ciety lady, who, upon one occasion, discov ered a large and powerful negro under her bed. She pulled him out and ejected him from the house after a desperate struggle, in which she captured a pistol from him. The police secured hira and, in token of her bravery, presented the lady with the pistol. whose companion was a cat, dem onstrated in the following manner a true friendship: Their master, deciding to rid himself of the cat, tied a stone about her neck and threw her into the river. The dog rescued her and returned her in tri umph to the house. The unrelenting master again threw the cat into the river, and again the dog plunged in after her and bore her safely out but deposited her upon the further shore. A STOBT is told in a Western paper of a remarkable trophy in the possession of a Georgian hunting party. A large deer was captured upon whose antlers was found impaled the whitened skull of a human being. In all probability some hunter, in a struggle with the animal, had been struck by the horns, which, penetrating the skull, had become fixed and immovable and was thus dragged about until nothing remained but the skull. The Irish Standard, §1.50 per year. ,,: 4 1 v~ NOTICE. TATE OF MINNESOTA, County of Hennepin, O District Court-.Fourth Judicial District. In the matter of tne assignment of Louis Fred man, insolvent, to J. R. Corrigan. Notice is hereby given that In pursuance of an order of the above-named Court, inside and filed in the said Court on the 5th day of March, A. 1). 1887,1 chilli sell at public auction to the highest bidder lor cash, at my office. No. 112 Hennepin avenue, in the city of Minneapolis, in said county of Hennepin and State afor jsaid, on Satur day. the 2nd day of April, A. D. 1887, at 10 o'clock the forenoon of the same day, all the uncol- March,. A, D. 1887. Dated March 7,1887. ,7. R. CORRIGAN. Assignee. NOTICE TO CREDITORS. INSchlegell, PURSUANCE of an order of Hon. F. von Judge of Probate for the County of Hennepin, made on the 11th day of March, 1S87, notice is hereby riven to all persons having claims si^ainst David Cassin. late of the town of Richfield, in the county of Hennepin and St de of. Minnesota, deceased, that said Judtceof Probate will attend for the purpose of examining ai.d al lowing .such chums, at. his office in the city of Minneapolis, in said county, on the first Mondays in September find October, 18i7, at 10 o'clock a. m., on each of said days, and that six months from the daie of said order has been .allowed and limited for the creditors of said deceased to jjre sent their chums against the said deceased to the said .Judge of Probate, for ins examination and approval. Dated this lltli day of March, 1887. CATHERINE CASSIN, J. B. QUIXN, Administratrix. Attorney for Administratrix-. IK a I lUsbnrgh (la.) jau recently a pris- ,v vu-tue of the power of saie ntained in said oner trie..! to commit suicide by swallow- mortgage, and putruant to the statute in such in* a case-knife. Ifc proved indigestible made and provided, the said mortira^o will MORTGAGE SALE, DEFAULT foreeio.-ed iiy a sale of the premises be foreeio.-ed by a sale of the prernif-r.s de scribed in and conveyed by said morUrage, viz.: Lots numbered one (1), two \2) and three 3) in biook numbci ed two (2), in Meiinge's second ad dition to Minneapolis, according to the plat thereof on file or of record in the olfiee of the Register of Deed^ in and forth© county ot Hen nepin and state of .Minnesota, in which aid comity and state said premises are situated with the hereditaments and appurtenances which sale will be raa^e by the sheriff of said Hennepin county, at the front door of the court house, in the city of Minneapolis, in said couritv and stare, on the eleventh day of April. A. D. 1887, at 30 o'clock a. m. of that day at public vendue, to the highest bidder for cash, to pay id debt and interest, and ninety-one dollars [$91] taxes paid by mortgagee on said premises, and twenty-five dollars attorney's fees as stipulated in and by «aio mortgnereiu case of foreclosure, and the disbursements al lowed by law subject to redemption at any time within one year from the day of sale, as provided by law. Dated February 24, A. D. 1887. JOHN MALLOY, Mortgagee. WILLIAM KTWNY, Attorney for Mortgagee. ITOTftJE OF MOSTGAGE FORECLOSURE SALE. XS7"HERBAS. default has been made in the condition of a certain mortgage u.ade, executed and delivered bv Charles E. Par in ent er and Althea D. .Parmenter, his wife, mort fraffors, to Audrew,!. Finnctrau, mortgagee, and dated the fourteenth day of July, A. D. 1888, nrid recorded in the oflice of the Register of Deeds of Hi /mepiii county and State of Minne sota, on the sixteenth day of July. A. D. 1883, at 5 o'clock p. m-, in book. !)6 of mortgages on page 265. This mortgage was subsequently and on the iirst day of August, A.. D. 1 -8-1, duly a-signed and transferred by said Andrew J. Pinnegan to David C'rini by an assignment dated August first, A. D. 1888, which was on the twer.ty-nin day of December, A. I). 188:j, re corded in the oflice of the liexister of Deeds of Meruvpiri count.v aforesaid, in book 87 of mo -t»are8 on page 57-t this moriKtig'e was subsequently and on the tweuty-secondday of November. A. D. 1886, duly assigned and trans ferred by the said David Crim to Andrew J. fmr.ogan, aforesaid, who is uow the owner thereof, by :m assip-ument dated November "2nd. A. rich was on the 18th day of January. A. !. 18r7, recorded in the oilice of the Register of Deeds of Hennepin county, aforesaid, iu book ,t!U of mortgages, on page 241. The lands described in said mortgage are as follows, viz.: ock one (3), block two ('2). and block three (3) of Mount View addition roMin nenpolis. according to the plat of said addition on file and of record in ih oflice of the Kefris ter of Deeds of said Hennepin county: said tnorigage was given to secure the sum of eleven thousand (£11,000) dollars due mi or be fore live ye.",rs from July 14th, 1883, with inter est a seven per cent, per annum until paid, payable seini-ami'iai'y, according to the condi tions of one promissory note referred to in said mon i^f- vre, and whereos it is stipulated in said mortgage that any of the lots of the num ber herein mortgaged snail be released by stud party of the second nart, his heirs, executors, administrators or assigns from the lien of *aid mortgage, upon the payment by said patties of the first part, their heirs, executors, adminis trators or assigns of the sum of two hundred (8200) dollars l'or each lot so desired to be re leased and the proportionate share the in terest and taxes due on said lot up to the time said sum is so paid and said lot or tots so re leased, and in pursuance of said stipulation or agreement there has been paid on the said mortgage the sum of five thousand (85.000) dol lars as principal and the proportionate share of interest thereon. And whereas lots one (l). two [2], three |3], four [4], Ave [5], six [6], seven [7], eight [81, nine [9J, ten [10], eleven [11], twelve [12], thirteen [13], fourteen [14], eighteen (18], twentv [20], twenty-one [21] and twenty-two [22], in block one [l],and lot live [5] in block two [2]: also lots one [1], two [2], eight [8], nine [9], ten [10] and eleven (11), in block three (3), have been released from the lien of said mortgage, in accordance with said stipulation, there is now claimed to be due, ann is actually due at the date hereof, for in terest on the said mortgage fourteen hundred and sixty-three (81,46 i) dollars. No action or proceeding at law or otherwise having been instituted to recover the debt se cured by said mortgage or any part thereof. Now, therefore, notice is hereby given, that by virtue of a power of sale contained in said mortgage aad pursuant to the statute in such case made and provided, the said mort gage will be foreclosed, and the premises described in and covered by said mortgage ^vill be sold by the Sheiiff of said Hennepin couuty, at public auction, to the highest bidder for cash to pay said debt and interest, and al-o the sum of two hundred ($200) dollars as attorney's fees, as stipulated in said mortgage in case of foreclosure and the disbursements as allowed by law, at the front door of the Court House, in the city of Minneapolis, in said Hennepin county, on Monday, the fourth day of April, A. D. 1887, at 10 o'clock a. m. of that day, subject to redemption at any time within one year from the day of sale, as provided by law, dated February 14th, 1887. '1' i» I having- been miu'te in the payment of the sum of three hundred nineteen and' 35-100 dollars (SSKUJo), principal and interest, which is claimed to be due at the date of this notice upon a certain''mortgage, duly ex ecu ed and delivered by Patrick Malloy to John Mai loy, bearinirdatethe first diiy of Mar- h, A. D. 1881,."lid, with a power of sale tisercin con tained, duly recorded in ihe cilice ot the Reg ister ot' Deeds in and l'or the comity of Henne pin and state of Minnesota, on tne first day of September, A. D. 1881, at o'clock p. m., in book 73 of mortgages, on pajres 1.3, 10 and 30, ami no action or proceedings having been in stituted, at .HW or otherwise, to recover the I debt secured by said mortgage, oi any part hereof. .1 "Nowther fore, notice is hereby given, that ANDREW J. PINNEGAN, Mortgagee and Assignee of Mortgagee. Aurnuu D- SMITH, Attorney l'or Mortgagee and Assignee of Mort gagee- When you want to smoke the best 5 cent cigar in the city ask for Lally Bros. 'Tame 11." 113 nue south. Washington ave & He*