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1 -4** •**s- sv:-?V.3U5! ^{V^'.H'.. :M~ ir- si. H: I?y 3 CX« '•.'• 1 m. ^•|^WSS)S£.r»? iV rLC fflH -lj*£ it 1 C/ A |^|j 'llv V.-:• .. gimr V' f?7 fe:.' V-'lv'.V'" t-" WB^ :i fi r?: 'J ^:vrv &4T**'s-~ /V' ^4* SV i. rr.r-r+zs-tr' tK&J&r Strong British Trend Explained 1n Court Records. DIVISION IN THE CULT INDICAT ED BY LAWSUIT. Formidable Array of Acousations Against Trustees of Publishing 8ociety by John V. Dittemore. Bigoted British Editor Dixon Grilled %Pby Members. .. Charges of gross extravagance through mismanagement of the af fairs of the Christian Science Publish ing Society, misrepresentation of the circulation figures of the Monitor, mis conduct and inefficiency, are made against the trustees of the publishing society by John V. Dittemore in his answer to the proceedings brought in the Supreme court by the publishing society trustees against the directors of the First Church of Christ, Scien tist, of Boston, to have determined the. authority of the respondents in dictating to" the petitioners, states a recent issue of the Boston Evening Transcript. r- The filing of the proceedings dis closed friction in the faith for a period of years, not only between the parties to this litigation, but through litiga tion which was subsequently brought by a church and individuals in Nash ville, Tenn. Mr. Dittemore asserts that the trustees of the publishing house have sought to withdraw the publishing society from the legitimate control of the board of directors of the church, thus introducing a division in the Christian Science movement. Mr. Dittemore replies to (he charges in part as follows: "The plaintiffs are not and for a long time have not been loyal, faithful and consistent believers in and advo cates of the principles of Christian Science as taught by. Mary Baker G. Eddy in her book entitled 'Science mid Health with Key to the Scriptures,' and long before the filing of this bill the plaintiffs had ceased for that rea son to be eligible to hold the office of trustees under the deed. Defeat of the 8mith-Tovvner Bill Neces sary. Cardinal Mercier on Rights of Parents in Education. '4 1 "WW V- x'?t&"" fry V* Huge Sum to London Bureau .T -J ,, For The Preservation of Our Schools 1 In the foregoing articles we have shown the character of the Smith Towner bill (S 5635) and its purpose —the centralization of control of edu cation in the hands of the Federal government. We have also described the character and scope of the propa ganda conducted by the National Edu cational Association in favor of the project. The contention that the prop aganda is being carried on incessantly is borne out by the appearance in the Detroit Free Press on May 18, and in ether papers of an article. by Towner himself. In confirmation of the view held by us that private schools should not be unduly interfered with, we quote in pkrt an editorial from the De troit Free Press (of April 27). In this editorial the claim Is advanced that there should be no undue meddling with these schools, because in the pri vate schools alone religious principles, the real foundation of real patriotism, are taught and put into practice. The article also shows that the American mind and public opinion is not inclined to overlook this, valuable asset of the private schools. We read further: Trend of Education. "To a great extent the present Edu cational system, with its minimum of required studies and its maximum of electives, tends toward what might be called political agnosticism. The chil dren of the day may even be said to be growing up to be cosmopolite atheists, insofar at least as any national and patriotic ideals are concerned. Just as the catechism and the Ten Command ments are-much less of a feature to day than formerly in the average child's lite, so ire such, Americanizing creeds as the Dedaratkm of Indepen dence, the Constitution bf the United States, the Ordinance of 178% and oth er great American documents growing less and less a factor in everyday edu cation. In these days of «o modi' ,?»* "The plaintiffs during a long pe riod prior to the filing of the bill had violated their trust, and had improp erly conducted themselves in their of fice as trustees, in the following par ticulars among others, to-wit: "By misrepresenting the circulation of the Christian Science Monitor and selling advertising space therein by suppression of facts as to the amount of said circulation by discharging old, faithful, experienced and efficient employes, and replacing them with personal friends of the plaintiffs who were wholly inexperienced and incom petent by permitting the quality of the mechanical work of the publica tions in their charge to deteriorate by persistent incivility, arrogance and abuse at scatter-brained thinking and living, when even the children are allowed to elect their studies it is well to re call and vitalize once more those great fundamentals embodied in the Ordin ance of 1787 in the words: "Religion, morality and knowledge being necessary to good government and the happiness of mankind, schools and the means of education shall for ever be encouraged."" Text of Ordinance Mutilated. But, to encourage does not'mean to monopolize,—the very thing the Smith Towner bill would ultimately bring about. Why, we may rightly ask, does the N. E. A. seek to veil the final ef fect of its propaganda,—this very mon opolization? And why does the copy of the Educational Bill, sent out by the N. E. A., give the words of the fam ous Ordinance of 1787 In mutilated form, omitting the first part of the sen tence: "Religion, morality and knowl ledge being necessary to good govern-^ ment and -the happiness of man kind...."? On the whole, one of the most seri ous objections to th6 whole scheme proposed by the Smith-Towner bill and: fostered by the. N. E. A. is, that it exalts the mission of the State far be yond itis proper limitations and that it grossly ignores the God-given natur al rights of parents in the.education of their children. It is in times like the present, where a recognized ten dency to abuse Stite powers and vio late parental rights prevails, that the accepted Christian view must, fce^eip phnsized again and again Cardinal Mercier on State Limitations in Education. against the continued tooting of the megaphone by the N. E. A. there should arise from the .numerous audience a united, strong, loudly reverberating, claim and clamor for educational freedom and the par ent's rights ip education. Let all liber ty-loving Americans adopt the words of the of Belgium, Cardinal Therefore, «, S" Vol. XIV. No. 26 Minneapolis, Minn., Saturday, May 31, power toward their employes by spreading demoralization among their servants and agents by acting toward them, and especially in the dis charging or employing of their serv ants and agents, with' caprice and prejudice by gross extravagance in the management and conduct of the business entrusted to them by the loss of large amounts of trust funds through mismanagement by permit ting the London bureau of the ChriS' tian Science Monitor to maintain an organization entirely out of proportion, both in size and expense, to the other bureaus of the paper by permitting the squandering' of large sums of money on cable news from the Lon don bureau, amounting to as much as $21,000 in one month for' transmit ting matter which was largely rewrit ).6n from the London daily papers by using the various publications in their charge as a means for the promotion of views and tenets inconsistent with And- antagonistic-to the doctrines of said church, and by attempting to coerce into an adoption of said views persons applying for recognition as practitioners of Christian Science, and desiring to place their cards in the columns of the Christian Science Journal and by destroying all prac tical correlation of management be tween the editorial, news, distribu tion, advertising and financial depart ments of the Christian Science Moni tor." on Page .i) VETERANS PAID TO FIND JOBS 6ET THEM Positions for 50 wounded men to learn the Jewelry trade were offered to thte Knights of Columbus by Joseph Fahys of the Fahys Watch Co., 15 Maiden Lane, New York City. The men will be given work in the Fahys' fac tory at Sag Harbor, L. I., New York, among attractive suroundlngs and be paid $18 per week while they are learn ing the trade. The experiment being conducted by the Knights of Columbus at the sug gestion of Joseph C. Pelletier of Bos ton, a member of the K. of C. war ac tivities committee and District Attor ney of the Hub, of paying selected ex service men $4 per day to find wor] for their comrades, is meeting witi surprising success. hunters, as it has been called, con^v menced its drive for work in Nevr York City early in the week, one hun dred soldiers, sailors and marines tid ing over distinct zones of the business, industrial and mercantile sections of the city under the direction of Peter. W. Collins, the K. of C. employment director. The metf stormed various plants, es pecially the large electrical and manu facturing concerns. They presented the claiins of the veterans of the Great War for work, and the employment managers of the big concerns respond ed generously. On the first day out 587 jobs were found, an average of nearly six jobs for each man. Skilled and unskilled callings were represent ed in the list of jobs gathered and not one job was accepted in a concern where disputes exists between employ ers and employees. Jobs were found for 100 men in a sugar refinery, 80 stenographers were accommodated, 75 saleemen ~60 clerks -50- bookkeepers, automechanics, 6 electricians, 12 ma chinists, 10 taifors, 20 pressmen, 10 linotype operators, and so on. One of the job-hunters, Joseph H. Kehoe, found a $30 job with an express company which he took himself, so another job-hunter was enlisted in the flying wedge to take Kehoe's place. Reports are not at hand for the sec ond day's drive but it is estimated that the K-C offensive against the no job line will result in over 1,500 jobs a week for ex-service men. Chairman William J. Mulligan of K. of C. stated the method of paying vet erans to find jobs for other veterans will be employed in other cities if con tinuously successful here. In Music, 8clehce, Art,' Literature and the Drama the Resurgent Nation Can Boast of Many Eminent Names. A List of Glorious Names. It may be of interest to know some of the most famous Polish men and women. We have: Mme. Marie Cur rie-Sklodowska, scientist and discov erer of radium and polonium, which last was named after her native coun try Minkowski and Salkowski, chem ists Laskowskl, the anatomist of Ge neva Nencki, the bacteriologist of Berne Kowalski, the mathematician of Upsala John Sniadecld, the astron omer and mathematician of European fame, and his brother Andrew, the chemist, physiologist and physician Ostrorog and Majewski, sociologists (Baudouin de Courtenay), the lin guist Trentowski, Strove and Lutas lawski, philosophers—the latter, the greatest living authority and commen tator of Plato Lelewel, the historian, whose services to universal history and geography, especially of the an cient world, are recognized by all the European schools Krasewski, the historian and one of the most pro lific novelists of modern times Sien kiewicz, the widely known author of romance and. historical novels Mich iewicz, Slowacki,' Krasinski and Maria Konopnlcka, the poets Modraejewska (^Codjeska), the famous Shakespear ean actress Jean and Edouard de Reszka, renowned, artists and opera Shiga's Chopin, Monsiuszko, Wie niawskl and Paderewski, musical com posers mad virtuosi Maejko, Semirad sM, Kowalski, Brand and Zmnrko, the painters these are few of the many Polish representatives of the arts and v, ri Poland's Notable List of Intelectuals Who Accuses the Order of Ad ministering Certain "Oaths" to Members. The Oft-repeated Calumny Finds Way Into a Scurrilous Italian 8heet. /.v: The K. of C. flying wedge of jo&jteut the Editor Must Answer for His Malice in Court. The Knights of Columbus of San rancisco, through their attorneys, jhled a complaint for criminal libel last Thursday against. Carlo Delpino, edi of the local Italian daily newspa per, "La Voce del Popolo," for pub lishing the bogus and defamatory "oath" which the Knights are falsely, accused of taking when initiated into the order. The publication of this scurrilous and mendacious screed which origin ated in the diseased brain of some foul A. P. A." calumniator, cannot be at tributed to ignorance of its libelous character, as the famous Turner case, prosecuted at Santa Cruz, proved that no such "oath" ever appeared in a Knights of Columbuu ritual, and is just the opposite in spirit and words of true Columbianism. As a matter of fact the Knights take .too oaths at all in the ordinary sense. A Mr. Turner, editor of a Santa Crnz paper, published the false accusation several years ago and waB promptly taken to task by the Knights of Colum bus. The jury found against the edi tor, and he was fined by the judge. The court of appeals sustained the judgment. Evidently Mr. Delpino has some bad hours ahead of him for flip pantly and maliciously bearing false witness against his neighbor. The contemptible article in queS' tion appeared in last Tuesday's "La Voce del Popolo," and bears on its face its own refutation, had not even the Masons, who have examined into the matter, already denominated it as spurioiis. Here is the wording of the naBty "oatli" which has no ex- sciences, who have carried the beacon light of knowledge the world over. Fahrenheit, Kant, Nietsche, Haupt man, Przewalewski, Korolenko and Sudermann are a'few more whom Ger many, Austria or Russia claim as their own, but who were either Polish de scent, or were born on Polish soil. We may also mention, the present general of the Society of Jesus, Wladimirus Ledochowski, as the representative of Poland's Catholocity. These names are a lasting monu ment to Poland's civilization. They prove, that even in bondage she had not ceased to pour out her civilizing influence, and that she still remains the Poland of Copernicus and his class mate, Martin OIkusz, the originator of the Gregorian calendar of Vitellio Cioleg (in the beginning of the 13th century), who was the first to investi gate the theory of light and of Strus ("Struthlus") the first investigator of the action of the pulse, who was called to Spain to save the life of Philip II, and Turkey to attend Sulliman II. R0BIN80N ACQUITTED OF E8PIONAGE CHARGE New York, May 27.—Federal Judge I-earned Hand today directed the jury trying Willard J. Robinson on a charge of treason^ to find a verdict of not guilty. This was done and the de fendant was discharged. Robinson, who for a time was private secretary to Jeremiah OsLeary, recently ac quited of charges of violating the es pionage act, was indicted last January. He was accused of being commis sioned to ascertain the views of the German government on the question of Irish freedom on a voyage to Rot tordam. .- -j i* .M. Hfe Criminal Libel Charge Is Brought Against Anti-Catholic Publisher _____ :JV San Francisco Knights of Columbus Promptly Get After a Publisher Its Rousing Meeting Held at St. Paul for Irish Freedom lstence except in the minds of anti clerical agitators and anti-Catholic editors who push a pen for profit: The Libelous Quotation. "We claim (says Delpino) that many secular Italian societies and non-Catholic Italian newspapers are much more American in their spirit and in their action than, for instance, the above said Knights of Columbus society, and we prove it by stating that no Italian non-Catholic newspaper and no Italian non-Catholic society would sponsor such un-American sentiments as those that are expressed in the following excerpt from the oath ad ministered to the members of the K. of C., to-wit: 'That I will in voting always vote for a K. of C. in preference to a Protestant, especially a Mason, and that I will leave my party so to do that if two Catholics are on the ticket I will satisfy myself which is the bet ter supporter of Mother Church and vote accordingly. 'That I will not deal with or em ploy a Protestant if in my power to deal with or employ a Catholic. That 1 will place Catholic girls in Protes tant families that a weekly report may be made of the inner movements of the heretics.'" This same editor is a delectable im portation from Italy of the Ferrer typ'e who thrive by organizing atheism to persecute the Christian faith. They appeal to the lowest passions of re ligious hatred and their disciples are the ilk of bomb-throwers who wreck churches and recently set off an in fernal machine in the New York cathedral. They are breeders of Bol shevism in its worst form as a protest against God and Christian morality. Such disturbers of peace and ene mies of liberty have no place on American soil. The American state has succeeded in establishing here the equality of all religions before the law. The Catholics of the colony of Maryland were the first to bring this principle of religious liberty, so little understood in Europe, to the new world. Of course the Puritans didn't take kindly to the idea of tolerating Catholics, but today it is against the spirit of America to persecute or even discriminate against anyone on ac count of their religious beliefs. The European anti-clcrical coming to our shores with his old-world prejudice must be taught by force of law, if not of public opinion, that he cannot carry on his un-Christian and undemocratic propaganda in the land of the free. When any anti-clerical, foreign Ian gauge demagogue begins to mislead the people and tell lies harmful to the good name and reputation of his neighbor he should be brought to task before the tribunal of justice to an swer for his offense against public decency and law. It is to be hoped that the Knights of Columbus will be able to prove that no one can malic iously slander any organization or per son in this city without paying for his crime. CATHOLIC EDUCATIONAL ASSO CIATION TO MEET AT 8T. LOU 18, JUNE 23-26. The sixteenth annual meeting of the Catholic Educational Association will be held at St. Louis on June 23rd to June 26th, 1919. The preliminary program has been published but, at the time of its publication, it was not possible to announce many of the-im portant papers and addresses that will be presented at the meetings of the association and its departments and sections. A large number of the bish ops of the country are sending official delegates, and every Important educa tional interest in the church in the United States will be represented. Spe cial meetings will be held for represen tatives of jthe various teaching Sister hoods. The formal opening of the conven tion will take place on Tuesday, June 24th, with high Mass celebrated in St Louis Cathedral. His Grace, Most Rev. Archbishop Glennon, will address the members on that occasion. .. „. SOCWTf i' Wv 5")tt vf "nW"* 3 J* I"* V- ^/jy. L|l .. I'v* 's 5c the Copy Great Audience of Representative Men and Women of the Capitol City Gathers to Hear the Lecture of Rev. J. Gratten Mythen and Addresses of Other Speakers—Splendid Enthusi asm for Ireland's Cause Manifested —The Principle of Self-determina wio.i Presented With the American Punch and Vigor—Many Races Rep resented In 'the Huge Demonstra tion. St. Paul registered vehemently and in striking numbers for Ireland's cause at the great demonstration held at the Auditorium on Sunday afternoon, May 18. There was a general outpour ing th0 citizens of the Capital city to hear the lecture of Rev. J. rattan Mytheh on "Ireland a Republic," as well as the excellent addresses of oth er eminent speakers. There was no mistaking of the tone of approval that was given to the arguments advanced in behalf of Irish freedom. The sev eral speakers were enthusiastically greeted and applauded aB they made their telling points in support of the cause. Rev. Mr. Blythen had recov ered from the physical indisposition which he experienced at Minneapolis, and those who attended both meet: ings in the Twin Cities were quick to note the increased vigor and more cogent delivery in his St. Paul address. It was not apparent to hiB auditors that the eminent clergyman had ex perienced quite a distressful attack of illness on the day of his appear' ance at the Auditorium meeting in Minneapolis on Friday, May 16. But the fact is that on thut occasion ho was far from his usual robust Btate of health, having suffered for many anxious hours with a temporary ill ness arising from the incidents of traveling. It was only by dint of his marvelous will power that he had mas tered his indisposition in time to make his appearance at the meeting, where he spoke for more than an hour with great energy, In our last week's issue we present ed Mr. Mythen's address in full, and have received many compliments for the careful and accurate manner of its reproduction, as well as for the full account of all the other features of that wonderful demonstration. Space did not permit but of brief men tion of the meeting at St. Paul, which in point of attendance and the excel lence of the addresses and other feat ures compared favorably with that of the larger city. State President T. J. Doyle of the Ancient Order of Hibernians, made the initial address and presided at the meeting. Following Mr. Doyle's ad dress came that of Rev. Mr. Blythen, whose discourse proved even more in teresting and rousing than that of the Minneapolis, because of the circum stances noted above. Former Judge John Willis then de livered a scholarly and impressive re view of the Irish question, that was highly illuminating and thoroughly ap preciated. The substance of the ad dress was printed as an editorial i« last week's issue of the Standard un der the game of its distinguished au thor. We regret that other features of the memorable occasion have not been forwarded to us for the publicity which their merits deserve. The Catholic people and Catholic educators of the country are deter mined to maintain their educational work, which has been built up at the cost of so much sacrifice, and which has given such splendid service both to the church and the country. iif. LAN8ING 3END8 NOTE, IRI8H AFFAIR ENDED Paris, May 27.—Secretary Robert Lansing has written to Frank P. Walsh and his fellow representatives of, Irish organizations in the United States, advising them that it is Im possible for the American delegates to make any further representations to to cure passports for Protestor DeValera and other Irish Sinn Fein leaders to present the Irish cause before the peace conference. Secretary Lansing's note states that Mr. Walsh and his associates made speeches during their visit in Ireland considered so offensive by British officials that it was imf possible for the American represents Uvea to do anything farther. 3s--'i"s •'Xi'•$