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2 L'anl The Irish Standard ky DM pRXNTOftt Airo ntBunmn CWFANT, t» «M Dnt Am. Kt. MUimoin MMIska* luvrtar 41 Mtr«k»tti Mbtn lIMIi fctOTw Pint Atwm R«tk Flftk Itmt. Mlut rr^r., WW. Trl-8t*t« ST TIRHS PAYABLI IN AOTAMC1. 9S.M 1«M THE REPUBLIC IS THE ONLY TRUE GOVERNMENT IN IRELAND. The elected government of the Republic of Ire land is functioning. It is a government, not of name, but of fact. Its will is recognized in Ireland as the will of the majority of the people of Ireland. Its "Parliament is a representative one, meeting in regular session and performing all the ordinary duties of an elective assembly. Its authority is recognized. Its courts are sitting throughout Ire land, despite the presence of a vast English Army of Occupation. It is the only real government in Ireland. The so-called English government is vir tually suspended. It is not recognized by the peo pled -'-Its writs do not run, its organism does not function. Its appointed officials, their authority denied by the citizenry, carry out their decrees only by'physical force, exerted through the military, armed with rifle, bayonet' and grenade, and sup ported by armored cars and bombing planes. Such is not government, but sheer anarchy. The foregoing are among the facts brought out by .the American Friends of the Irish Republic at £he Hearing on December 12 and 13 before the For eilgti Affairs. Committee of the. House of Represen tatives in Washington. The Committee has before it for consideration the Mason Bill, appropriating funds, for the support of a Minister and Consuls to the Republic of Ireland. The hearing on this bill will, go down in history as one of the greatest and most momentous ever given in our National Capital. Five hundred delegates, representing millions of American citizens, gathered in Washington from nearly every State in the Union. The East was represented, and the West the States of the Lakes and the States of the Gulf Coast. Not only were the Friends of Irish Freedom, as a body, represented by such leaders as Justice Dan iel F. Cohalan of the New York Supreme Court, Hon. Frank P. Walsh, former joint chairman of the National War Labor Board, Hon. Bourke Coch ran, James M. Maguire, and Major Eugene F. Kin kead, but scores of affiliated organizations were represented there—the Ancient Order of Hiber nians, by its National President, Hon. James E. Deery, of Indianapolis the Auxiliary by Mrs. Mary E. McWhorter, of Chicago, and yet others by lead ers of prominence. The Protestant Friends of Ire land, an organization with headquarters in New York City, voiced its opinions through Rev. James Grattan Mythen, of Christ Episcopal Church, Nor folk, Va. John Millholland, of New York Lindsay Crawford, editor of The Statesman and founder in "Ulster of the Independent Orangemen and Judge Eugene Bonniwell, of Pittsburgh. The Mason Bill should be reported upon favor ably by the Senate. It is an expression of Amer ica sympathy for the oppressed peoples of the world and an evidence of her determination to carry -vOUt the-pledges with which we entered the war. Sim$ Contradicted by Irish Council. pnless the British military authorities in Ireland have removed the communication from the mails, ecretary of the Navy Daniels has by this time re eiVed a copy of resolutions adopted by the Midle ton Urban Council of Ireland denying emphatically the charges made by Admiral Sims in his magazine writings. The resolution reads: ""Resolved, That we, the members of the Midleton Urban Council, beg to contradict in the most em phatic manner the unfounded allegations made by Admiral Sims of the U. S. Navy, as appearing* in the Irish daily press of the 29th ult., as taken from the November issue of "The World's Work" of New York, regarding the relations between the Irish people and the American naval forces. The •relations between the people of Midleton and the U. S.. Navy. forces were at all times of the most friendly nature. The Irish people were never 'pro German—they were simply and solely 'pro-Irish'. The other, allegations we regard as Joo ridiculous for refutation, and we feel sorry to think that a man of Admiral .Sims' standing should allow himself to be used for British propaganda purposes." This is particularly significant, because Midleton is the nearest, tpwn to the Aghada Air Station estab lished in Ireland,, near Queenstown, by our Navy Airmen, to which Admiral Sims made particular reference. Speakers at the meeting declared that only the most cordial relations existed between the American Nayal. men and the people in East Cork that eyenmg after, eye^itig, in the time in which the Americans were stationed in Ireland, our boys visited the town and fraternized. fully and freely with' the residents* who threw their homes open to them. It might also be noted that it was at this Agha,da Air Station that an affair took place.to which Admiral Sims made no. .reference. In the dead of night, a Sergeant and Constable of the Eng Jlish police force, while attempting to break into the ?storero(6in at tfte station, were discovered by United ^States officers. They were placed under arrest, tried,%ftvictedj arid sentenced to imprisonment. It I Was not the friendly Sinn Feiners, but the ctfckey, hostile land arrogant British military police authori ties that our'Ameriein-sailors had to fear in Ireland, ^kn'giuHJt j^ntrols Jr«la^dy Shipping. N^xsontentxwitfe obtaining a grip upon all the transport facilities .-of. Ireland through the ft m—w—r rr EMish bIPS a shipping, is in the grip of English interests. About a year ago, the City of Cork Steam Packet Com pany, Ltd., which was Cork-founded, Cork-con trolled and Cork-supported, was bought, up by the Coast Lines, Ltd., one of the English trusts. Since then the Tedcastle Line, from Dublin, has been merged in the English shipping syndicate, and only last Spring all of the cargo vessels of the City of Dublin Steam Packet Even Company's fleet went in to the hands of the same combine. Other Irish lines have since been bought up, so that today, with its inland transportation facilities in the hands of Sir Eric Geddes, Minister of Ways and Communica tions, and its coastwise and other shipping lines in the hands of the English shipping combine, Ireland is in an economic strangle-hold, from which she can be released only with extreme difficulty. With all this tremendous machinery in its control, Eng land today, perhaps more than ever can force Irish trade into English channels. KNIGHTS OF PYTHIAS GO ON RECORD FOR IRISH FREEDOM. The following resolution was adopted by the Grand Lodge, Knights of Pythias of the State of New Jersey, at their recent convention at Plain field Whereas, God made all men free and equal and never intended that one of His images should be a $lave and that the guardianship or ownership of the world was not given to any one man, or to any one Nation and "Whereas, we have watched the struggle and great efforts of Ireland to gain full freedom and self government and "Whereas, we believe that Ireland's fight for free dom and justice is right therefore be it Resolved, That we go on record as demanding right and justice for Ireland and for all men regard less of race, religion, creed, or color and be it further "Resolved, That we pray to God that this great wrong be righted and Ireland be given her freedom, and we appeal to all of our friends to use their influ ence to the above end." STUDY IRISH HISTORY. No greater service can be rendered by Americans to the cause of Irish independence than the encour agement of the practice of having the history and literature of Ireland widely read and carefully studied. It is suggested that some good volume on Ireland be purchased as a Christmas present to a friend. Every encouragement should be given to those who have devoted their time and energy to the preparation of these interesting volumes. It is also suggested that a year's subscription to one of the excellent weekly papers which devote their columns to news pertaining1 to the Irish situation would make an excellent Christmas gift. No better way could be suggested of gaining a thorough knowledge of the Irish situation than the continued reading of these weekly newspapers. Every person who hopes to be thoroughly equipped to understand the outstanding problems of today must have a thorough knowledge of the Irish situation. Persist ent reading is the only-road to such knowledge. ENGLISH PROPAGANDA IN ADVANCED SCHOOLS. The manner in which American publishers, school superintendents, teachers and other directors of the education of the young are utilized to spread Brit ish influence is well instanced by reference to the little volume of songs and lyrics, entitled: The "Golden Treasury," which is in general use in American colleges and advanced schools. The title page tells us that the book contains selections "from the best songs and lyrical poems in the English language." -No. American poet is quoted. It is obvious, of course, that the American poets wrote in the English language yet American children are taught by study of the Golden Treasury that the best songs and lyrics were those written exclusively by poets and lyrical writers other than Americans. Is it not time that school authorities should care fully study the books which are being presented to the youth of America? Fortunately, many of our young Americans do their own thinking, and their views pertaining to British propaganda are finding expression in letters received by the Irish National Bureau. IRELAND. MUST STAND ALONE. "Until we of the Celtic race, by liberating Ireland, prove before all the world that we can stand alone, we will always be slurred," said Cardinal O'Connell, of Boston, speaking last week in that city. "Inde pendent of the fact that we are or are not of Irish blood," he continued, "every one who has a brain to think and a heart to feel, who knows the story of that little island, must be moved. In working for. Ireland we are working for the welfare of our own people in America. How in the world can we hope to escape the slur which is cast over all our people as being an inferior race unless we prove to the world by one sweeping gesture that we are not only not inferior—as races go, they are all the children of God—but that certainly in nobility of age, in intensity of faith, and in persistence of execution, the Irish race is certainly a very superior race? ... "Now, in America, how can you go on your daily tasks with the people about you thinking of you as inferior? No one who respects himself can do that, especially when you know that you are not. Until the Irish all over the worlds the Celtic race every where, get together and prove in the face of the Anglo-Saxon and Teutonic, races—put them alto gether where tHey belong—that they can stand: alone, wet will always be slurred. Until we can make the lrish everywhere feel something of that,: then, mark my_ word, this will go on. mimott a con E I I S S A N A 1 go on? Well, it is the constant slur If it is not in front of. your fate, it Js behind your back, and I repeat, no self-respecting man or woman, .and no mother wants What will her children slurred that way. We want to-be the equal of everybody else, and history proves that we are certainly that but .we must prove it^tp^theiCAld~blQod!^,.lhard-h9aded.wpr|d.|^^f.^:r^r.: fvi5rn7f- When Sir Edward Carson first learned that Eamon de Valera, Presi dent of the Irish Republic, had reached America, he knew that the truth about Ireland would be brought home to the people of this country. The news of the triumphant tour of President de Valera, and the tremendous ovations tendered to him throughout the United States, was a bitter dose to Carson, the mouth-piece of the British government. At the outset, Carson announced A MEMORY. One bright memory shines like a star In the sky of my spirit forever And over my pathway iC flashes afar A radiance that perishes never. One bright memory—only one And I walk by the light of its gleam ing It brightens my days, and when days are done It shines in the night o'er my dreaming. One bright memory, whose golden rays Illumine the gloom of my sorrows, And I know that its lustre will gladden my gaze In the shadows of all my tomor rows. One bright memory when I am sad I lift up my eyes to its shining. And the clouds pass away, and my spirit grqwr glad, And my heart hushes all its repining One. bright memory others have passed Back into the shadows forever But it, far and fair, bright and true to the last, Sheds a light that will pass away never. For the ending of strife, ST'., ,, .V -Vv-'* •••-..^T' s*. '••••.,' -"-nM* •_'•• •-. and an ever-increasing number of independent Eng lish papers are declaring in favor of independence for Ireland. Throughout Canada there, is sweeping a well-defined agitation favorable to Ireland's free dom. The same is true of practically every British possession. When will the English parliamentary leaders wake up to a realization that the entire world is joining with the people of Ireland in de manding that freedom be granted and oppression ended? British propagandists are circulating in all parts of America a little sixteen-page pamphlet, entitled: 'The Irish Question," and written by "W. R. Moody." It does not give the address of "Moody" or the name of the printer. Neither does it disclose at what city the printing and circulation is being done. The pamphlet is misleading, grossly unfair and bears all the ear-maVks of "dark-cellar" propa ganda. See that.-it is exposed when appearing in any given community. s.* a. .-5 Prior to the war the pro-British element of America dwelt strongly at every opportunity upon the so-called Anglo-Saxon relationship between Americans and English. The war placed before the world the rather clear fact that the Saxon race com prised part of the German enemy forces, and the term "Anglo-Saxon" was relegated to obscurity. The phrase is reappearing, however, and the pro British element is drawing heavily upon its use. The following lines, written thirteen months before war began should be read-by those who seek to establish that they are of Anglo-Saxon blood: "Blood is of all the bonds the strongest. One the Saxon-blood we share So let Britons work With Germany, And be brothers everywhere." ........ —By the Duke of Argyle. The British Labor Party, in its leaders and as a party, have taken the stand that the people of Ire land determined for themselves last December the form of government under which they would live. Carson and the Ulster Delegation 1 -i Shine on, shine always, thou star of my days And when Death's starless night gathers o'er me, Be%m brighter than ever adown on my And light the dark valley before me. '"REV.' A. J. RYAN. THANKFULNE88. I am thankful, O Lord, /I For the blessings of Life— For the promise ot Peace eternal I am thinkfui O Lord, For the strong unyielding rbd{ '1 I am thankful, 0' Lord, :-f ioi the close of' fears infernal. I am thaiilEful, 0 Lord, For the victories won—"*r' ?''!i aim''thy tjhistlng soft''''''* 'And,Thou art' my gracious God. mi! _4fotaitaiii'States Monitor. .h3.|- •Hit'-ikhuy- •. i&Atit dip WM. FANNlfrGi. .William fanning, 70 years old, died at Qohoes,' N. Y., November 26, ac cording jto/w6nl received in St ^»ol ,jur [... Ifrt^ Mai^y ll^eimey,' 258 ClUrlea streejC' andllrs. fyfltiain ,lKelly pi 'itootf ,'', N. 'fr,':viriecei),7' and W|n. .. ...„ His brother,. Michael Rannlng, was that he would "come to the States himself," to tell the liberty loving peo ple of this great republic, why the people of Ireland should remain in slavery. Upon sober second thought, however, Carson changed his mind. Instead he sent over a delegation of Ulster Presbyterians with instructions to create a religious war in America, if necessary, in order to blind the peo ple to the real issue in Ireland. I DIDN'T THINK. If all the troubles in the world Were traced back to the start, We'd find not one in 10 began Prom want of willing heart But there's a sly, woe-working elf Who lurks about youth's brink, And sure dismay he brings away— The elf, "I didn't think." He seems so sorry when he's caught, His mien is all contrite He so regrets the woe he wrought,* And wants to make things right. But wishes do not heal a wbund, Nor weld a broken link The heart aches on, the link Is gone— All through "I didn't think." When brain is" comrade to the heart. And heart from soul draws grace, I didn't think" will quick depart For lack of resting place. If from the great, unselfish stream The Golden Rule we drink, Well keep God's laws, and have no cause To say: "I didn't think." SLIGHT MISTAKE. A captain, inspecting his company In the morning, came to an Irishman who evidently had not shaved tor several days. "Doyle," he asked, "how is it yon haven't shaved this morning?" "But Oi did, sor." "How dare you tell me that with the beard you have on your face?" "Well, ye see, sor," stammered Doyle, "there was nine of us to one small bit uv looking, glass, an' it must be thot in th' gineral confusion 01 shaved some other, man's face." FATHER HENRY DIE8 FROM FALL. Philadelphia, Dec.. 8.7-rThe Rov. Ed ward B. Henry, former chaplain in the United States navy, fell from a seventh story window of a hotel here today and died shortly after of fi|i lnJbrles. FaUyr^ Henry arrlvej| fieie tdtogr and 9ira8^j(diM94 msi%Jtl|er, Mif. fidWard B. Henry, and hls sister, Itrs. Vincent Kerens, both of New York. They Were abdiit to leave the hotel on shopping toar before' going to At lantlc City fdr 'the benefit of his health, when Father Henrjr returned to his room ito get Ills ovorcbat. As he iwtas leavini, Mi*. Henry called to him to raise the window as the robmi was warm. Bvidiratly he feil out irhile omnlii(r this' window. U'1T i'' I.. A depnty eoroner Mid he believed ~i!m£an at E&sE, theprlest -~rs- --.^B s^gk/^v Saturday, In the general elections^ of last December the Irish people, by over two-thirds majority vote, declared their stand for an Irish Republic/ free and independ ent. As Sexton, a British M. P., said recently in Washington, since "the people of Ireland legiti mately and constitutionally recorded themselves as favoring freedom and self-determination—the Labor Party supports today the position as constitutionally and legitimately expressed by the people of Ire land. ." Can any American say less? Those who would like to have America believe that Admiral Sims speaks for the entire personnel of the Navy would do well to familiarize themselves with the personal views of thousands of the en listed men and hundreds of the officers. Read the following inspiring hitherto unpublished lines, writ ten by a young man who left Ireland to fight Ger many, but preferred to wear the uniform of the Ujnitr ed States Navy rather than the oppressor's, when the task of fighting oppresion was appealing to the humanity of the world. Mr. Millen's poems are soon to be presented to the public in book form. GREEN, WHITE AND ORANGE! By William A. Millen, S. S. "Aulick," U. S. N. Above the olden hate and lies The flag of Newer Ireland flies— 1! Rainbow of promise in Erin's skies—" Green, White and Orange! Salvation comes but from within— Regeneration will begin As Ireland's soul is purged from sin O -v Here Saxon wiles no more confound: All creeds may meet on common ground: Non-partisan from every mound-— The newer flag now flutters. The banshee of the Sassenach wails—• The swan-song of the Shawneen fails— And fast and countless flock the Gaels Round Green and White and Orange! *T- -TO*' "''*•'i January 3. 1920 ?-v GOOD MANNERS. Stand by your chair quietly until! after grace has been said and the hostess sits down. If grace has not been said and others seat themselves, quietly make the sign of the cross and say your own grace, with bowed head, after you are seated. Take what is offered you and even if you are not fond of it, eat a little if possible, leave what you cannot eat,: but make no remarks about it. Do not forget to say, "If you please," and "I think you." Always take bread from the plate with your fingers and break it into small pieces before buttering. Chew your food thoroughly and quietly, with closed lips and never attempt to speak while food is in your mouth. Use your knife for cutting meat and never put it to your mouth. Sit quietly erect and do not let your arms or elbows rest upon the table. Hold your fork carefully and never fill up your mouth, for only small1 bites are permissible. Make no noise when drinking and use your napkin, if necessary, to wipe your mouth. Talk only of pleasant things and be careful to get no crumbs on table, cloth or floor. 'J After finishing sit quietly until all are through and the hostess arises. Your grace may again be said stand-' lng or sitting. Your mother is always your hostess at home and when yoii are visiting the 'l lady of the house is hostess. Never go to the table without clean hands and face and well combed hath Unless you use good manners and eat politely every day at home,, you cannot do so on special occasions. THE IRI8H TE DEUM. Thanks be to God tor the light the darkness, a Thanks be to God for the hail and the not, Thanks be to God tor the shower and sunshine, u3o Thanks be to God for all things that grow. Thanks be to God for the lightnfiig* aiad tempest, ThanKs be to God for weal and tot'' voe. rno Thanks be to God for His own great goodnees, Thanks be to €od that what Is Is m, Thanks be to God irtien the BarTe*'M j'• ^"Is' plentyi' '"-1 &* Thanks be to low)'' Thanks be to God. when, oar pockets are empty. Thanks be to Gtod when again Thanks be to God that Mass bell and ^steeple Are heard and seen throughout Erin's green isle. Thanks be to God that the priest and People Qaaghteri nv-' Press close after Mary on i? V.*:J lien 1 1 1 tt* 1? 1.3 ..it ..i. W .JL •:W,' fc yfe f: W 4#. •0 im Are ever united in danger and triaL' Thanks be to God that the brave eona„ i-r of Erin ._,5?ct Have the taith of thelr fathers far over the sea iHir, t-oritam Thanks bei to «kd tfat WiT' ft* ,T r- jaiT-f Irish