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SEPTEMBER 12 SET TOR REGISTRATION WILSON'S PROCLAMATION FIXEB DATE WHEN MEN FROM 18 TO 45 MUBT RECORD THEMSELVES. AFFECTS 12,780,000 MEN Commanding Duty of Their Lives, Says President, Addressing Those Subject to Registration—Final . Demonstration of Loyalty. e*tt**t«*»«*t • REGISTRATION FACTS * • • * All men of 18 to 45 years, Inclu- * * slve, must register. * * Registration places open at 7a. * * m. and close at 9 p. m. September * * 12. ' A * If in doubt about registration * * places consult local draft boards. * #••••*•*****• Washington, Sept. 2.—President Wil son, announcing Sept. 12 as the date for the registration of all unregistered men between the ages of 18 and 45, in clusive, as provided in the manpower bill he has just signed, has issued a proclamation in which, after citing the law and the regulations for registra tion, he said: "Fifteen months ago the men of the country from 21 to 30 years of age were registered. Three months ago and again last month those who had just reached the age of 21 were added. It now remains to include all men be tween the ages of 18 and 45. "This is not a new policy. A cen tury and a quarter ago it was delib erately ordained by those who were then responsible for the safety and defense of the nation that the duty of the military service should rest upon all able-bodied men between the ages of 18 and 45. We now accept and fulfill the obligation whioh lished, an obligation expressed in our national status from that time until now. “We solemnly purpose a decisive ▼lctory of arms and deliberately de vote the larger part of the military manpower of the nation to the ac complishment of that purpose. “The younger men have from the first been ready to go. They have furnished voluntary enlistments out of all proportion to their numbers. Our military authorities regard them as having the highest combatant qua!- (ties. Their youthful enthusiasm, virile eagerness, their gallant spirit of daring make them the admiration of all who see them in action. They have not only the distinction of serv ing in this great war but also the in spiring memories which hundreds of thousands of them will cherish through the years to come of a great day and a great service for their country and for mankind. “By the men of the older group now called upon the opportunity now opened to them will be accepted by calm resolution to realize to the full the deep and solemn significance of what they do. Having made a place to r themselves in their respective communities, having assumed at home the graver responsibilities of life in many spheres, looking back upon hon orable records in civil and in indus trial life, they will realize as perhaps no others could how entirely their own fortunes and the fortunes of all whom they love are put at stake in this war for right and will know that the very records they have made ren der this new duty the commanding duty of their lives. Final Demonstration of Loyalty. "They know how surely this is the nation’s war, how imperatively it de mands the mobilization and massing of all our resources of every kind. They will regard-this call as the su preme call of their day and will an swer it accordingly. “Only a portion of those who regis ter will be called upon to bear arms. Those who are not physically fit will be excused: those exempted by alien allegiance: those who should not be relieved of their present responsibil ities above all those who cannot be spared from the civil and industrial tasks at home upon which the success of our armies depends as much aq upon ttie fighting at the front “But all must be registered in order that the selection for military serv ice may be made intelligently and with full information. “This will be our final demonstra tion of loyalty, democracy and the will to win, our solemn notice to alf the world that we stand absolutely together in common resolution and purpose. “It Is -the call to duty which a Tory true' man la the country will respond with pride and with the consciousness that In doing so he plays his part in ▼indication -of a great cause at whose Great Yank Army Building in Prance Washington, Sept. 2. General March told the Senate military com mitteg that American troops were be ing withdrawn from the British and French armies with which they hare been brigaded and are being concen trated in the first American field army under General Pershing. The chief of staff did not Indicate what part the Americans were playing in the present pressure against the German lines. The general gave no new figures on the number of Americans in France. summons every true heart offers su preme service." 12,780,000 to Register. It is estimated tbat 12,780.000 men between the ages of 18 and 45 well be enrolled by this registration, which, added to the number previously en rolled, will raise the total number of Americans registered for military duty to approximately 24,000,000 men. Regulations by Provost Marshal General E. H. Crowder for classifica tion and summons of the new classes of registrants to be enrolled Sept. 12 will be issued soon. First Called About Oct. 1. It is planned to begin classification immediately after registration so that the first men of the 18 to 45 class may be called to the colors soon after Oct. 1 and a steady movement of men to camp may be continued throughout the fall and winter. 7 a. m. to 9 p. m. Are Hours BeL The proclamation flxos 7 a. m. to 9 p. m. as the hours of registration, and provides that persons who are ill may register by agent, persons absent from home may register by mail, persons without permanent residence may reg lster at a place designated by the local board where they happen to be on registration day, and persons at sea or abroad may register within five days after their return, or as provided for other absentees. While the draft law especially ex empts certain public officials from mil itary service, the only men between 18 and 45 exempted from registration are men in the military or naval serv ice, men registered and awaiting call, men enrolled in army, navy or marine corps reserves and diplomatic and con sular officials of foreign governments resident in but not citizens of the United States. • Industrial Furlough Planned. “Industrial furloughs” are being planned in connection with the second draft In a way this will serve as an antistrike antidote. As now proposed, representatives of the labor and agriculture departments will sit with district boards to help jump exemption claims. In some cases, labor may be inducted into the serv ice, but provided it is essential to tbe war Industries, it will be furloughed and sent back to the factories. There it can remain as long as it works but it can be seen that the furlough can be ended and the man sen* back to the army if he slacks on the job. The prevailing rate of pay will be given the men thus furloughed and they will not be subject to army pay as long as they stay at their industrial tasks. This is held to be a fair sys tem, which while it may be Interpreted by some as conscription of labor, still it gives 1t every latitude as long as labor is loyal. States’ Estimated Totals. Based on the ratio shown by the registration of men from 21 to 31 June 5, 1917, the shares of the new regis trants expected in each state are esti mated as follows: Alabama, 243,271; Arizona, 49,794; Arkansas, 198,746; California, 398,552; Colorado, 112,139; Connecticut, 213,- 329; Delaware, 29,489; District of Co lumbia, 43,152; Nevada, 16,116; New Hampshire, 50,013; New Jersey, 405,- 509; New Mexico, 44,652; New York, 1,345,457; North Carolina, 264,242; North Dakota, 87,929; Ohio, 739,427; Oklahoma, 227,884; Oregon, 84,404; Pennsylvania, 1,087,692; Rhode Island, 71,431; South Carolina, 170,649; South Dakota, 77,179; Tennessee, 251,865; Texas, 546,187; Utah, 58,863; Vermont, 36,316; Florida, 110,940; Oeorgla, 309,- 972; Idaho, 55,461; Illinois, 859,834; Indiana, 340,920; lowa, 287,847; Kan sas, 200,413; Kentucky, 254,108; Louisiana, 212,580; Maine, 80,770; Maryland, 162,090; Massachusetts, 483,646; Michigan, 498,965; Minnesota, 296,856; Mississippi, 185,715; Missouri, 396,509; Montana, 117,703; Nebraska, 167,666; Virginia, 241,974; Washing ton, 146,853; West Virginia, 167,753; Wisconsin, 326,377; Wyoming, 30,520. HAYWOOD HAS LITTLE HOPE Convicted I. W. W. Leader Will Write Autobiography. Chicago, Sept. 3. —“I fear we have not much to hope for even when the war la over,’’ said William D. Hay wood, convicted I. W. W. chief, in his cell at the county jail. “If this were.a war verdict there might be something to look forward to, but I don’t look on it as a war ver dict. “What I can’t understand is why some were given major terms and some short terms. I figure that if we were all guilty of conspiracy we should have received the same sentences.’’ Haywood declared he had decided to Nrite an autobiography for one of several publishers who have made him handsome offers. He admitted he had little hope of gaining his freedom either by appeal or pardon. Large Yacht Burns. Alonac, Mich., Sept. S. —Fire b» lieved to hare been caused by the ex plosion of an oil signal lamp destroyed the steam yacht Ivy, owned by Mrs. W. H. Oades of Detroit, at anchorage here. The eight persons on board es caped in a lifeboat. The loss has been estimated at $25,000. Wilson’s Tour May Reach Coast. Washington, Sept. 2. Plans foi President Wilson’s speechmaking foi the Fourth Liberty Loan are taking shape. It Is said his campaign might carry him to the Pacific coast. The president probably will make nearly a score of addresses in many sections of the country, calling on the people to subscribe to the nation’s war fund and telling them what has been done with money already provided. The there will be no announcement tor the present PREPARE NOW TO REBISTER Instructions for Men Who Are to Be Called On to Serve Their Country. "To Insure a Safer World for Our Children. "Since the beginning of our govern ment it has been the law of this coun try that every able-bodied mole citi zen and declarant between eighteen and forty-five is subject to be summon ed to its defense. "The occasions have happily been rare when such a summons has bad to be Issued. We face the need now, “Over 10.000,000 of our men of fight ing age have already registered for se lection for service. Out of this num ber many have been chosen, trained, and sent to battle across the sea, while others are in training or on the way. They have made ns very prond of them, these splendid soldiers, and some have already given their lives for ns. We shall not fall to support them and to re-enforce them. "The remaining 13,000,000 are now called upon to register for selection. The only purpose of this extension of the selective service law is to bring a speedier end to the war and to Insure a safer world for our children. * "Since the enemy has compelled the arbitrament of force, force let it be. force overwhelming. ' The registra tion of the entire man-power of the United States will be our unmistaka ble pledge to humanity that democracy Is to be tbe regime of the future.” "NEWTON D. BAKER, "Secretary of War." WHO MUST REGISTER All male persons must register who shall have attained their eighteenth birthday and shall not have attained their forty-sixth birthday on or before the day set by the president for regis tration. The only exceptions are: (A) Persons who, prior to the day set for the registration by the presi dent, have registered either under the terms of the act approved May 18. 1917. or under the terms of the public reso lution of congress approved May 20, 1918, whether called for service or not; (B) Officers and enlisted men of the regular army, officers appointed, and men of the forces drafted, under the provisions of the act approved May 18, 1917; officers and enlisted men of the National Guard while in the service of the United States; and the officers of the officers’ reserve corps and enlisted reserve corps while in the service of the United States; and (C) Officers and enlisted men of the navy and marine corps, and officers and enlisted and enrolled men of the naval reserve force and marine corps reserve while in the service of the United States. HOW TO ANBWER QUESTIONS ON REGISTRATION CARD AND IN STRUCTIONS FOF\ REGIS TRARS. Detailed Information for Making Out Registration Card. Both Registrars and Registrants will be guided by the Instructions herein contained. The Registrar should study them before Registration Day, and the Registrant should read them carefully and prepare the an swers in his mind before going to the Registration Table. The answers to the questions shall be given and the entries made In the numerical order stated. All answers will be written en the Registration Card In Ink by the Registrar, who should be careful to spell all names correctly and to write legibly. CDo not write on, mark, or otherwise mutilate the instructions. Do not remove them.] [ln some spaces as Indicated in the di rections, checks will be used to Indicate the answers, a device which Is designed to save the time of the Registrars.] REGISTRATION CARD. BXRIAL NUMBER.—Registrars shall leave this space blank. ORDER NUMBER.—Registrars shall leave this space blank. L STATE YOUR NAME AS INDI CATED. SPELL OUT EACH NAME IN FULL. 1 PERMANENT HOME ADDRESS. - This means where you have your perma nent home NOW, not the place where you work, nor the place where you were born, unless that Is your permanent home. Be prepared to give it this way: **loo Woodward Ave., Detrqlt, Wayne County. Mich.,’’ or “R. F. D. No. 2, Jonesvllle, Smith County, Pa." If the registrant lives in an apartment house, he should state the number of the apartment in which he lives. If his address is “in care” of someone, this should be stated. S. AOB IN YEARS—State your age to day in YEARS only. Disregard additional months or days. Be prepared to say "84” or “53.” not “34 years, t months," or the like. 4. DATE OF BIRTH.—If you do not rsmombor the year, start to answer as you would if some one asked you your birthday, as “October 12.“ Then say, "On my birthday, this year, I will be (or was) years old.” The registrar will then fill In the year of birth. This may be ob tained by the registrar by subtracting the age In years on this year’s birthday fro nr ISIS. RACE. I. WHITE.—If you are white, the regis trar will place a check In this space and proceed to the determination of your dtlsenshlp. leaving spaces I, I, I and 9 blank. t NEGRO.—If you are a negro, the registrar will plaoe a check In this space and proceed to the determination of your dtlsenshlp, leaving spaoee S. T. • and • blank. 7. ORIENTAL.—If you are an oriental, the registrar will place a check In th|« spare and proceed to the determtna- Hot of your citizenship, leavtaf % % • and 9 blank. INDIAN. t. CITIZEN.—It you art a citizen In dian born in the United States, tbe regis trar will place a check In this space and proceed to space It, leaving spaces 5, «. 7. 9, 10. 11. 12. 13. 14 and IS blank. An Indian born In the United States Is a cltl sen it (1) he. or hls father or mother prior to his birth or bsfore he attained the age of 21, was allotted land or re ceived a patent in fee prior to May 8, 1904; (2) It he was allotted land subsequent t< May 8. 1906, and received a patent In fee to hie land; (8) If he was residing In the old Indian Tsrltory on March 8, 1901; (4) If he Uvea separate and apart from hla tribe and has adopted the habits of civU- Ised life. 9. NONCITIZEN.—If you are a non citizen Indian born In the United States, the registrar, will plaoe a check In this space and proceed to space M. leav ing spaces 5. 9. 7. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14 and blank. An Indian born in the United States shall be classed as a noncitizen In dian unless he falls within one of the classes of citizen Indians described If space 8. UNITED BTATEB CITIZEN. 10. NATIVE BORN.—If you are a na tive-born citizen of the United States the register will place a check tn this space and proceed to space 14. leaving spaces 11. 12. 18. 14 and 15 blank. If you were born In the United States including Alaska and Hawaii, you are a native-born citizen of the United States Irrespective of the citizenship ot your parents. Any Inhabitant of Porto Rico, who was a Spanish subject on April 11. 1899, and who resided in Porto Rico on that date, and continued to reside therein until April 11. 1900. Is held to be a cltlsen of Porto Rico, except such Inhabitants, natives of the Spanish pe ninsula, who eleoted to preserve their allegiance to Spain on or before April 11. 1900, by making a declaration, be fore a court of record, of their decision to do so. Any cltlsen of Porto Rico, as above defined, and any native of Porto Rico who was temporarily absent from the Island on April 11. 1899. and has since returned, and Is not a citizen of any foreign country. Is held to be a citizen of the United States, provided he did not elect to retain his political status by making _ declaration under oatb'of his dectßion to do so within sis months after March 2, 1917. If you were born abroad, you are still a citi zen of the United States If your father was a citizen of the United States at the time you were born, unless you have expatriated yourself. 11. NATURALIZED.—If you are a naturalized citizen of the United States, the register will place a check in this space and proceed to space 16, leaving spaces 10. 12. 13, 14 and 15 blank. You are a naturalised citizen if you have completed your naturalisation, that Is, If you have “taken out final papers." But you are not a citizen if you have only declared your Intention to become a citizen (that Is, If you have only “taken out first papers”); In the latter case you are a declarant. 12. CITIZEN BY FATHER'S NATU RALIZATION BEFORE REGISTRANT’S MAJORITY.—If you are a citizen by your father’s naturalization (or your toother's naturalization in case your father died) before you attained your majority, the registrar will place a check in this space and proceed to space 16, leaving spaces 10. 11. 13. 14 and 15 blank. The children of persons who have been duly naturalized under the laws of the Unit ed States, being under the age vof twenty-one at the time of the naturali zation of their parents, are, if dwelling in “the United States before attaining their majority, considered as citizens thereof. (Sec. 2172. U. 8. Rev. SUL, and 14 SUt. L., pt. 1. p. 1228.) ALIEN. 13. DECLARANT.—If you-are a de clarant alien, the registrar will place a check in this space and proceed to space 15, leaving spaces 10, 11, 12 and 14 blank. You are a declarant if, although a citizen or subject of some other coun try, you have declared before a natural ization court your Intention to become a citizen of the United States. This Is re ferred to as "taking out first papers.” 14. NONDECLARANT.—If you are a nondeclarant alien, the registrar will place a check In this space and pro ceed to space 15, leaving spaces 10, 11, 12 and 13 blank. You are a nondeclarant alien If you do not fall within one of tbe classes described In epaces 10, 11, 12 and 13 and are not an Indian. In other words, you are a nondeclarant alien If you are a citizen or subject of some other country than the United SUtes aad have not de clared before a naturalization court your Intention to become a citizen of the Unit ed States, that is, have not “taken out first papers.” 15. This need be answered only by de clarant and nondeclarant aliens. Remem ber that a declarant Is not yet a citizen of the United SUtes. If you are an alien of either class, sUte the name of your country, which the registrar will write in this space, for example, "Great Britain," "France,” "Italy.” /State also the name of the subdivision of your country to which you were ordinarily resident be fore proceeding to the United States, which will be written by the registrar In parentheses after the name of your ootm try. As "Great Britain (Scotland)." In the case of Czecho-Slovaks, German or Austrlan Poles. Alsatians. Lorralners. and persons of -like status, the reg istrant may answer “Cseoho-Slovak. claimed as subject of Austria-Hun gary.’’ ’’Pole claimed bs subject of Germany or Austria-Hungary,’’ ’’Alsatian claimed as subject of Ger many.” etc., and such an entry shall be made by the registrar. If not a citizen of the United Btatps, of what nation are you a citizen or subject? 18. PRESENT OCCUPATION. This means your present occupation, trade, or employment, which the registrar will en ter in this space. Do not state what you once did, nor what you have done most of the time, nor what you are best fitted to do. Simply state what your Job Is right now. State briefly, as ’’farmer,” "miner,” "student" "laborer” (on farm, In rolling mill. In automobile, wagon, or other factory), “machinist In automobile factory.” etc. If you hold an office under Btate or Federal Government, name the office you hold. 17. EMPLOTER’B NAME.—If you are working for an individual. Arm, corpora tion, or association, state Its name. If tn business, trade, profession, or employ ment for yourself, so state. If you are an officer of the State or Federal Govern ment say whether your office Is under the United States, the State, the county, or a municipality. The registrar will make an appropriate entry. IS.—PLACE OF EMPLOYMENT OR BUSINESS.—This means where you work. Give the number and name of street first then city or town, then county and State or R. F. D. number first, then town, then county and State The registrar will make the entries. NEAREST RELATIVE. 19. NAME.—If you are married and your wife Is living, her name should be stated. If you are single or your wife It dead, you should state the name of your nearest blood relative If you are not married and have no blood relative the name of a close friend should be stated. The registrar will make the entry. 20. ADDRESS.—In stating the address, give the nupnber and name of the street first, then the olty or town, then tho county and State; or R. F. D. number first, then post office, then county and State. The registrar will make the en tries. FINANCE PROBLEM -. IN EASY TERMS Government Must Have Twenty four Billions in a Year. WILL BE RAISED BY SAVING Sixteen Cento From Each Dollar Each One Earn* and the Rest by Sell ing Liberty Bonds to Patriotic Citizens. By LABERT BT. CLAIR. The problem of government finances Is Just as complicated as we choose to make It Approached from differ ent angles, It can be made as baffling as a Chinese puzzle or as simple as the operation of an old-fashioned dasher eburn. If one attempts to delve into the ramifications of the expansion of cur rency, and all that sort of thing, he Is very likely to develop stiff neck from craning up and down columns of figures and wind up by declaring that figures lie horribly. On the other hand, If he faces the situation in a broad, concrete way and compares It with the problem of financing hls homo, or some similar everyday expenditure, he can grasp and master It as he would the handle of the family pump. Here Is the government’s Immediate financial problem In a nutshell In the next twelve months $24,000,000,- 000 probably will be required by tbe United States government to meet war expenses. The total Income of every person In this country is only about $50,000,000,000 a year. Therefore, If the cost of the war for the next year were to be assessed pro rata, every person's share would be forty-eight cents on every dollar that he or she earns. Needed tor Beat Off Murderers. Now let us bring tbe proposition a little nearer home. Suppose that a band of murderers, in blood-smeared uniforms of gray, having slaughtered their way through the helpless waves of women and children in nearby cities Just as the Huu has done in France and Belgium, established themselves in the woods at the edge of our town with the fixed purpose of waging daughter In our midst Then, If it were announced by the authori ties that it would cost forty-eight cents of every dollar that avery earn er In our town made in the next twelve months to conduct a defense against the murderer, that would be clear, wouldn't it? And if the authori ties were to-go further and say that they would assess sixteen cents of this forty-eight on persons who could afford to pay it and accept the other thirty-two from persons who, out of their zeal to aid in the defense of their homes and their loved ones, would take the promise of the local government to repay it, that would be plain, too. There isn’t a bit of difference be tween the local 'case I have described and the present case of United States government. The Hun is in the offing, the government needs an average of 48-one hundredths of everyone’s earn ing in the next year to conduct its de fense, and it plans to raise this money on a one-third tax and two-thirds bond sale plan. Within the next year approximately 88,000,000,000 will be raised by taxes and 810.000,000,000 by the sale of government securities. Must Be Raised by Economy. There is the situation, and the ques tion now arises: How in the land of Goshen are we ever going to raise such a turn at 824,000,000,000? The answer Is: Save as we never have before. It will not be pleasant to skimp our selves, for we have not been used to skimping, but we simply shall have to do* it That old 824,000.000,000 re quirement la going to stick to us like a burr te a pair of mittens, and we simply must raise It. We must practice the same economy to raise the money with the Hun 3,- 000 miles away that we would if he were in the grove out at the edge of town. He may be 3,000 miles away in person, but at every beat his lustful heart spans that gap between your daughter and mine and his fingers have a virulent 8,000 mile itch for your money and your farms. The question of what each of ns must economize on can be settled only in our Individual minds and at our own firesides. If the Hun were in the grove literally, wonld any of us ask our neighbors what we should sacri fice in order to help raise our respec tive shares of the forty-eight cents in the dollar? I think not. My notion is that the question every patriotic American should ask himself is What must I have? The query: What can I get along without? is not searching enough. Heber Grim's Btory Apropos. Every time the idea of saving oc curs to me I think of old Heber Grim, a character out in my western Indiana town who had a perennial habit of joining church. Just as regularly as revival meeting time rolled around, Heber would get himself all het up over his sins and, along in the last days of the meeting, he would come rearing and snorting down the aisle and Join up. Somehow, though, Heber never got aronnd to making any sacrifices In behalf of his new found religion. He always kept right on chewing tobacco, swearing like a mule driver, drinking like a fish. and. worst of all. sauander lng hls money on loud ciouie* and other luxuries to such an extent that he seldom had a cent to apply to any worthy cause, such as the care of hla family or the upkeep of the church. As a result of Heber'* regularity la blackgliding, therefore, for a dosea years or more the church folks neves baptized him. They just sort of let him slide along, and, when Immersion day finally arrived he usually was out behind hls trotting horse, at .a. cock fight, or at some other place scarcely fitted for converts. Finally, though, the church authori ties got tired of Heber’s professions of faith and their subsequent flatten ing out, and when the next revival started, along In the spring, and ho began to show signs of Interest, they advised him that hls confession would be received only with the understand ing that Immersion should follow Im mediately. He thought the matter over for three days and then agreed to join that night and he baptised without delay. And, sure enough, ho arrived bright and early, and, when the going got good he joined up for the thirteenth time. Baptized Him In a Flood. Unfortunately, just as the meeting started, a terrific storm arose and the subsequent cloudburst flooded the country, Coal Creek, where the baptiz ing was to takft place, being particu larly swollen. This situation made the baptizing somewhat dangerous, but the authorities agreed that it was their only chance to ge{ Heber, so, after church, with the repentant sin ner in tow, and armed with lanterns, they filed down to the creek for the baptizing. Stories differ ss to how Heber, just as he was being Immersed, escaped the officiating pastor's hands, some saying he wriggled ont and others maintaining that he slipped, bat, any how, he disappeared in the darkness. Daylight found him perched in a sycamore tree, a mile down the creek, In the center of a whirlpool that was worth a man's life to attempt to in vade. Hence, we had to leave him up the tree for three days until the water receded. Why He Vowed Bacrlfloee. - When the rescuing party finally ar rived at the base of the tree, it was surprised to find Heber raining down plug tobacco, drinking liquor, dice, stickpins, fancy rings and other trinkj ets on which he had squandered hid money, and declaring loudly that there was no sacrifice he would not make in the future for the good of the church and the protection of his soul. Nor did he descend until he had stripped himself of everything that he could reasonably spare and a little bit more. “Well, Heber," Bill Boggs, the post master said, after shaking hands with him, “I certainly was impressed with your spirit of sacrifice. Why was it that you never did that before?" “Why, thnnderation, man I” Heber exploded, *1 never was np a tree like that before.” And there you are. When before were we, as patriotic citizens, up a tree as we are this year? NO WASTE IN ARMY CAMPS Conservation and Reclamation Divi sion Obtains Maximum Utilization of All Materials. One of the most Insidious pieces of German propaganda which the govern ment has to combat appears In the form of rumors concerning excessive wastes of all foodstuffs and supplies in our army camps and cantonments. A glance at the work of the conserva tion and reclamation division of the army readily establishes the falsity of these reports. The aim of the conservation and reclamation division is to obtain the maximum utilization of all materials of service, to reduce the waste of these materials to a minimum, to de stroy nothing, and to dispose of all ma terial useless to the army at the great est profit possible. No restrictions are placed upon eur soldiers’ appetites, but the highest care is exerted to prevent the soldier from taking more on his plate than he wants —in other words, much of the food that formerly was lost through care lessness Is now saved. The reclama tion officer and his assistants In every camp .find every cantonment are re sponsible for the separating and the classifying of kitchen waste, produced in the preparation nnd serving of every meal at the mess; the object of this careful separation and classification of kitchen waste is to prevent wast age. The division also has active charge of farming and garden operations for each camp and cantonment The prod uce raised Is used in rationing troops and providing animals with forage. No men fit for active duty are re quired to assist in this agricultural service. The quartermaster general of the army has a much more efficient plan, for he has this work done by In terned aliens, enemy prisoners, con scientious objectors and military pris* oners. Of our own enlisted men only those physically unsuited for service overseas or partially disabled are as signed to this agricultural work. It IS believed that after a few months' of outdoor work, many of the men now unfit will so improve physically that -they will become fit for transfer to fighting units. Thus the army will reclaim men as well as materials and supplies. The boys at the front and at camps and cantonments In this country also are setting a standard In conservation and reclamation which is magnificent. They are doing their utmost to see that every penny invested In the cause of democracy, through Liberty Bonds and otherwise, is utilised efficiently.