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■gif* P|e twin city star | ttLSHED EVERY FRIDAY BY SUMNER BMITH. ineapolis, Minnesota. Entered In the Poet Office at Min noils as second class matter. 11l MEMBER ATiONAL NEGRO PRESS ASSOCIATION EMBER v Subscription by Mail. Postpaid. >IE YEAR 12.00 X MONTHS 1125 iREE MONTHS *5 I ADVERTISING RATES. !>t Inch—l Insertion—One Dollar. Liberal discount given on 3,6, 9, J Months, or 1 year contracts. ■We do not rnr free ads, or over-run fe time contracted for by our a**- Ttisers We respect their right tc ivertise at intervals, and rather have em do so, than to run continuously » “adv.” and an increasing account. r rite all Checks payable to THE TWIN CITY STAR 1317 North Sixth Ave. • NNEAPOLIS - - MINNESOTA Call at 1317 6th Ave. N. on Wednes ay to insure matter for publication. The Btar's Phone, Hyland 1205. Send your subscription. Our prices vre not changed because of the war. at your dollar do Its duty and The lar will reach a higher standard of irvlce and better circulation. NOTICE TO EXCHANGES. | The War Industries Board requests oat we discontinue “sending FREE opies in exchange for other publica lons.” In order to comply with their Request—we will send a check for a early subscription to any weekly pub ication sending a check for a yearly übscription to The Twin City Star. — Editor.) I Let us not draw the color line. Reciprocity between the races will be the salvation of the Negro. Let us give thanks for our great ictory. Remember the Peace Parades! Join in the celebrations! We are all Americans now. Editor Cannady Indicted. Editor E. D. Cannady of the Port and (Ore.) Advocate, has been in licted for criminal libel, resulting rom an attack on a local preacher and he "social club proprietors.” Editor !annady stands in the front ranks of ur ablest newspaper men and can be epended upon to give a good account Dr any statements he has made. Libel uits against Negro editors show that hey are doing their duty and getting esults. More power to the Portland advocate and its editor. Serving intoxicants to persons in the nlform of the U. S. Army is a crime, •he boys who accept are subject to ourt martial. Any civilian should re ort the improper conduct of a soldier d the military authorities. A warning hould be sufficient. PERSHING FOR PRESIDENT. General Pershing is the logical man for our next president. He knows the European people and the European problems well and at first hand, and the European people know him well and favorably. He has demonstrated the remarkable co-operative qualities that will be so necessary during the I reconstruction period, and next to President Wilson, is the biggest man of our national citizenship. Yours for Loyalty, ELBERT W. GILLES. 1027 24th Avenue Southeast. Minneapolis, Minn. “GIVE US SOME OF THAT DEMOCRACY Auto Truck With Peace Celebratora Carries Unique Sign. By Prof. Wm. Pickens. The colored American is a constant study to me, always interesting. There are many admirable things in the - “common breed" of them always com ing to light. One of these is the quiet, orderly and yet effective way in which they can "put one over.” Yesterday in New York and the Oranges everybody was celebrating Victory. The Negro was not luke f warm; he joined in as he ought. When [ the great parade was going through L the Jersey cities, he was there, with f his horns, his tin cans, his song and his almighty laugh. But one of the ‘large vehicles in which a number of £Htored people rode had a wide strip £of canvas on each side, and painted on t||| in large, neat capitals, while the KeCupants made merry,—merrier than may body else, — were these words: ‘ "Give US some of that democracy!” With US underscored, mind you. The t implication was pathetic. Meanwhile there was no sulk in the Hstro. He enjoyed the occasion. ADVERTISE IN THE STAS COL. CHAS. YOUNG, U. 8. A., RECALLED. Colonel Charles Young, ranking Negro officer of the U. S. Army, has been called from retirement to active service. Evidently he has recovered from “high blood pressure,” which was the reason (?) for his retirement just when he was needed “over there.” Colonel Young’s position in military circles, is like General Leonard Wood’s. Enough said! The position, Assistant to the Secretary of War, now held by Hon. Emmett J. Scott, should have been given to Colonel Young. We know that Mr. Scott is our recognized authority on almost, everything concerning, and for the advancement of the Negro in civil life, but he cannot cover too much territory. As a military authority he has never won recognition. Colonel Young is, without exception, considered the best staff officer in America. His record warrants this statement, which has been made by many ranking officers who have had, and were willing to have his service on the firing line, and cannot be denied by those who are prejudiced because of his color. Colonel Young could have given invaluable service to our country during this crisis wherever he was assigned on active duty. But he was interned on the retired list, while others of the same age and rank, with less experience, were kept on active duty and advanced accordingly. He is competent to advise the War Department in all branches, and there would not have been so much need of adjustment of camp conditions, if Colonel Young had been assigned to the work of Service Development. He would have given every nationality a square deal and there would not have been any special cause for pitiful appeals by an assistant to Secretary Baker. Com manding authority and military knowledge by experience were needed, and Colonel Young has never exercised other than the best judgment. With Secretary Scott in authority in such departments as Agriculture and Labor, in co-operation with Colonel Young in the War Department, the Negroes could have rendered better service to their country. Secretary Scott has done well and filled his position to the best of his ability, and for his race, as far as the Administration would permit him. Colonel Young would have done better. Now that the prisoner of Zenia is released and assigned to development work we shall have no cause for complaint. Colonel Young has remained silent and loyal awaiting orders. He is our ideal American citizen. Hon. Richard T. Greener, Prof. Kelly Miller, Hon. Emmett J. Scott, Hon. James W. Johnson, Hon. Harry C. Smith, Judge Wm. H. Harrison, Col. Henry Lincoln Johnson, John Mitchell, Jr., Dr. Sumner Fumiss, Ex. Gov. P. S. B. Pinchback, Editor W. M. Trotter and Hon. Charles W. Anderson are a few who would give the American Negro every protection at the peace parley. Col. Roscoe Conkllng Simmons is already en route and Ralph W. Tyler is “over there.” They would be a strong delegation. If we do not have a representative, we should have a petition to the peace powers drafted and signed by such men and demand that definite action shall be taken. If President Wilson will not present it, we have other friends at court from those powers that give persons of the darkest race equal opportunities and protection as other races. The Aviation School will be moved to Texas. Any institution which bars a man because of his color, in violation of state law, should be in Texas or any other of the damned Dixie states. Let Minnesota have a school and all citizens will have equal chances for aviation training. Peace has not been declared, and there are prospects that there will be a fight at the peace table. The darker races will be among the honored guests. American democracy, as applied to dark people, especially its Negro citizens, will be a vital question. Efforts will be made to have the next Legislature pass a bill authoriing a Negro regiment of the National Guards. There is no doubt that there will be enough service men after the war to meet the required inspection, especially as officers. The Home Guard battalion has been an inspiration to many who have shown their desire for military training and state service. Unfortunately there has not been proper discipline of or encouragement to the men because of the inefficiency of many of the officers. As a rookie organization it was the foundation for future development, and it is hoped that when the boys come back, we will have a guard unit that will measure up to the military standards as required under Federal inspection. Every man will get new enthusiasm and receive proper training. The officers will be experienced. Let those in command who are unqualified, retire for the good of the service. There must be a real military organization. Commissions will not be given because of political or professional standing. All honor to those who have helped to make the Home Guards, but unless there is a revival of interest and better attendance they cannot remain as a recognized’ branch of the state military forces. Those commanding officers who cannot keep their companies up to the required strength should be retired. Let us rally to bring the Home Guard Battalion where it was when organized, then Major Sherwood will have the support he deserves. There will be honor enough for us all, though some may be on the retired list where they really belong. Recruit and instruct the Home Guard first, and the regiment will be authorized. It can be formed out of military material and kept up to the highest standard. The St. Paul Appeal, our worthy contemporary, carried in its last issue an article, "Patriotism Supreme,” relating the part taken by a trio of jubilants of our race in the Peace Celebration, November 11th, in part as follows: "However, the few attracted attention by a banner bearing this inscrip tion: ‘A Negro was lynched this morning but we are still loyal,’ which was only in line a short time before it was seen by the two captains of the colored Home Guard companies who tried their official power to dispense with it, but failed because they were told that it was personal property, bought and paid for by the bearer and that he intended to carry it. The parade marched only a few blocks more and then disbanded. Not being satisfied with the stint'ed display of the banner, Mrs. Clara B. Hardy, Mrs. E. S. Barnett and Mr. J. W. Walton proceeded with a flag, a tamborine and the banner that brought sighs of sympathy and applause from the spectators as the trio passed. At least these two women showed more courage than the two dignified captains that were in command. It is fortunate that men of this calibre were not sent to France. “A daily newspaper referred to the banner with the comment that it showed that our loyalty was of supreme quality.”—J. W. Walton. Some one called up our office, on hearing of this incident and wished to know “if Capt. Chas. Sumner Smith tried to stop Mrs. Hardy from carrying her banner?” No! was the reply. This person evidently did not know Captain Smith. He would have protected that banner with his life. Such banners were displayed when the boys left and why not now, when conditions are worse in spite of their sacrifice? There are times when such actions would be disorderly conduct, and the inscription would not have warranted charges against' persons carrying it. That night was set apart for that purpose; at other times permits for parades, etc., are issued by the authorities. I do not believe that the ladies above mentioned were notoriously attractive and one would have a hard proposition with “Jack” Walton, who has challenged all comers in his class and ranks high as our gentleman pugilist. If happened in St. Paul. It was not Captain Smith. Any person, who seeks honor or personal. gain in connection with any Is guilty of the worst form of dis loyalty. Every personal sacrifice is a war activities is a war profiteer, and patriotic effort. It is the duty of every honest citizen to do his best to bear the Nation’s burden without com plaint. This is no time for obstruc tionists. Those who have grievances may complain, in order that better progress may be made. The slacker and chronic kicker is always a detri ment. While petitions of redress to proper authorities will always com mand respect and Investigation, let us not forget that every one is asked to do his share to win this war. There is a satisfaction in having done our duty. There is honor enough for us all, if we do that which is expected of us. The patriot knows no self preservation, the profiteer no self-sac rifice. AGENTS WANTED—NOW! REVIVE THE HOME GUARDB. DIDN’T KNOW CAPTAIN SMITH. The colored men and women of Oklahoma have organized a Council of Defense, as an auxiliary to the organi zation operated by the white citizens, and very satisfactory progress is be ing made. The women’s branch is in charge of Mrs. Nellie B. Henderson of Oklahoma City. Some people think an editor should know about their business without being told and it should appear in the paper. The editor knows the things, you do not want in the paper. If you have something you want published— send it in. The other will find its way. Conservative estimates place the number of colored soldiers now in the United States army establishment on both sides of the ocean at little less than 400,000. Let Your Dollar Do Its Duty! SUBSCRIBE NOW. THE TWIN CITY STAR, MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. RALE SUES THE STAR FOR LIBEL CAUSES TROUBLE FOR BOTH PAPERS. The threatened libel suit against Chas. Sumner Smith, Mrs. Catherine J Smith (his wife), and The Western Newspaper Union, printers of the Twin City Star, which was brought by Phillip F. Hale, to recover damages amounting to SIB,OOO, caused the temporary suspension of the Star and The Advocate, of which Hale was formerly associate editor. Hale had been inserting libelous copy against Editor Smith unknown to Editor ji. B. Montgomery, owner of the Advocate, but Smith has never brought legal action. The manager of the printing plant doing our work did not care to go to court and settled with Hale for a small sum. He refused to publish both papers until a settlement was reached between the two publishers. The Star is recognized as a worthy publication and every cent due the Western Newspaper Union has been paid by its editor’s personal check. Although it is hard to suffer for a shake down, it is consolation to know that I have the respect of every employe of Mr. Meyst’s staff and I did not publish because I refused to retract any state ment and intended to let the public know what Mr. Hale was doing. Mr. Montgomery is more unfortunate. His associate-editor (who has not been allowed privileges of the Western Newspaper Union for several months), has caused him this trouble. On account of several published articles, claiming io be signed or authorized by persons condemning Editor Smith (which have been denied by them), Mr. Hale is liable for damages, but as he never has had any financial rating, Editor Smith did hold Hale personally responsible and got very satisfactory results. Mr. Hale has actively opposed the Star and its editor and has been a source of annoyance and caused a terrible loss of revenue to the publication. Like the deadly germ, which is always around, he manages to get into every constructive organization (excepting the secret fraternities), and soon begins to infest it with others like himself. Then the destructive work begins. He and his gang are ready to rule and ruin. We hold no brief for Mr. Montgomery, but he is far superior to Mr. Hale in the management of his paper, and Hale has taken an advantage of his frequent absence from the city, to abuse Editor Smith and his wife, and others who oppose himself. There is a young Negro lawyer who is going to make his reputation by winning Hale’s case. He is really an object of pity, having just met a dis graceful defeat as a candidate for the legislature. If the case goes to trial, he will have a chance to display his great forensic ability, which has not warranted his remaining in other states where this youthful practitioner has hung out his shingle. It appears that unless he soon realizes that ethics is an important factor in any profession in Minnesota, and shows more discretion and less antipathy, he will go the route of a predecessor, whose life as a lawyer was a tragedy. This young man has practiced successfully at Alex ander’s Bar, where he served at the lunch-counter and made many friends among the saloon element of Negroes. It Is hard at best to run a Negro newspaper in a community where there is not much business among our people to advertise, or to get competent assistants to do 3taff work. And it is harder to secure the necessary finance when the editor does not compromise with the forces that obstruct the ad vancement of his race. There is money in running a soft-soap sheet by the “darky” type of editor, while it is near starvation, trouble and toil to maintain a publication which stands for the development of journalism and the progress of its patrons. It is the duty and within_the power of every newspaper to EXPOSE those who do not measure up to the standard of good citizenship, especially those public spirited citizens, who are parading under false colors. The Star has NEVER aired a family secret or brought shame on any individual. It has not covered its wide territory, which included the affairs of those in the public’s eye. Court news, public scandal, vice investigations and reforms have been given much space. We have not played any favorites and there are no immunes. Many mistakes have been made —much useless agitation, but the policy of the Twin City Star has remained the same and has a national repu tation as a fearless and fair advocate for right and justice for all men. It's columns have never contained vulgar or profane copy. AN INTERROGATORY FOR MR. HALE. As you have claimed to keep a chronological record of the doings of the old timers and native sons, you are respectfully requested to answer the following questions to the best of your knowledge—so help you God. THE QUESTIONNAIRE. Are you a man of good character, or Do you say you are? Are you men tally sound? If you did not have a good character, could you have lost one? Do you know the difference between a good character and a good reputation? Have you either? If so, state when and where you have proven your right to your claim? Do you believe in a Supreme Being? Did you conduct a chop suey restaurant over Clarence King’s Club on Washington avenue in this city, and did not the police classify it as an undesir able resort? Did you have in your employ a young girl, who was first taken to the Detention Home, and later returned to her home in Oklahoma, her fare being paid by Mr. Glover Shull? Is it not true that Messrs. Harden and Welbom, whom you attempted to prefer charges against, can testify that your place was a notorious dump, which was frequented mostly by the lowest class of Negroes and white women? Can you produce ONE among the respectable element, whom you can claim as a patron? It is not true that you were closed up on a threat of being pulled in by the police, and you retired from business? Are you willing that the public should know that while you were the “leading citizen” at the Sunday Forum, you were at the same time, one of the privileged hangera-out at Dickerson’s Cafe? Were you not responsible for the patronage of many of our young “society set,” and you knew the reputation of the place and the character and motives of most of its patrons during your regime as “Oscar?” Now, Mr. Hale of spotless reputation, do you regard any person guilty of “cadet work and white slavery methods” (though they might not have been charged with such offenses), worthy of decent companionship? Do you remember having been a member of the Negro Morals Commission, an organization which made a public attempt to bring about many reforms for the benefit of our people? Were you associated with a woman, then of the underworld, who was one of the inmates of a house of illfame on Third Street South, and residing with you at 931 Spring Street Northeast, in this city? Was she not known as Mrs. Hale? Did you not know that her former para mour was doing his bit in Stillwater prison, and did you not fall heir to his wardrobe? My dear Mr. Hale, this is not supplementary proceedings, but as you have posed so long as the authority on facts among the Negroes of Hen nepin county for the past thirty years, I shall request that you address yourself to our recent arrivals, upon whom you seek to impress the fact that you are the walking encyclopedia among the colored people, also that you know everything about the subrosa affairs of the leading whites. GIRD UP YOUR LOINS AND DELIVER THE GOODS! Were you not dismissed from this Morals Committee, after due investiga tion of charges which proved you of questionable character? Have you not, and do you not associate with undesirable persons in your home? Are you not associated with Tommy Jones, whose business address was or is where you reside? Has there ever been a sentence imposed upon you in the Munic ipal Court of this city, for BEATING YOUR WIFE? Were you not given THIRTY DAYS and it was through the influence of several persons that the sentence was suspended? Do you remember the testimony of your second wife for leaving you? Were you the father of an illegitimate child, born of a white woman? Is she not alive today and did you neglect to support your child and it was taken care of by people who are alive today and will testify when your suit is heard? Have you not used the courts and the press to intimidate your victims? Have you not led a fight against the editor of the Star for eight years, because he severed all relations with you in connection with his paper, when he found that your actions were dishonorable? Did not you attempt to Issue the second edition of his publication, without his knowledge or authority? Can you secure employment now with Editor Adams of The Appeal? Did you not threaten Mr. Ferris, the manager of the National Hotel, with a damage suit, and put in jeopardy the positions of several men of your race (because of your desire to protect (?) your reputation? Did you not cast a personal reflection on the character of Mrs. Bogie, who is doing work for the Travelers’ Aid in behalf of Negro women? Did you not offer to replace her with some one of your choice? Have you not tried to syndicate the charitable activities among our people to your advantage? Did you pot secure for this “Mrs. Hale of illfame” a position at the Attucks Home, and were you not an aspirant for the position of state agent, should the home become one of the state institutions? Did not this lady become the wife of the manager, and you were no longer active among those interested in the Home? Why are you no longer the local representative for the Chicago Defender? WITHIN THE INNER CIRCLE. (Continued on page 6) COLORED APPLICANTS REJECTED The Bee desires to emphasize its protest against the wholesale discrim ination in the Government depart ments against colored applicants who have successfully passed the civil service examination. What does It mean? The Bee again asks. The col ored Americans are loyal to this Gov ernment and ‘ they are doing every thing in their power to aid the Ad ministration in the successful prose cution of this war. What offense can be charged against colored Ameri cans? The Bee asks again. The bars have been lifted so that a certain fa vored class can pass muster without an examination, while another class is compelled to enter examination and after passing successfully is rejected. What does it mean? A declaration has been reported to this office to the effect that no colored people will be appointed by this particular official. In response to the request made by The Bee last week, many persons have announced tbat they have been rejected by the departments. It is necessary that every colored person who has been rejected send in his or her name at once. These names will be presented to the proper heads at once. Advertisements are being published daily that the Government is in need of clerks and other employees for war work. Hundreds of colored Americans have applied and been rejected, and white ones cannot be obtained. Mes senger boys have been advertised for and colored people have applied, only to be refused. Is the assistance of colored Americans needed? If so, they are willing and ready to respond to their country’s call. If they are needed, and the Govern ment is In need of help, why reject colored applicants? Show one black traitor in the ranks of colored Amer icans and The Bee will show you one million loyal colored Americans to one black traitor. The Bee appeals to the President of the United States to di rect the heads of his departments to lift the bars of discrimination against the colored Americans. They are competent and loyal. Then why re ject them? Every Southern railroad discrimi nates against the colored people with out a just cause. They are treated as cattle when riding South. They are directed to a box car with no con veniences. Does the colored Amer ican deserve such treatment? Mr. President, we are with you, and, in the name of God, see that we are given a fair deal. —The Washington (D. C.) Bee. We have never known two Injus tices to make anything right. The Saturday News has prospered by be ing as just to the white man as it has ever been to the Negro. We have never gone off half-cocked upon any proposition. Whenever we grope, we are in search of the truth. We want to be right and avoid as nearly as possible being wrong. We are not for the Negro right or wrong. We want him to be right. We complain because a majority of white people will always side with a white man when a question arises between him and one of our color; still certain col ored newspapers, without making any investigation whatsoever as to the evidence, would have the entire Ne gro race do Identically what they con demn the white people for doing. Be cause the white people do wrong is no reason why the Negroes should do wrong. The best preparedness to receive justice is to be just yourself. —Hopkinsville (Ky.) Nows. Why is It that many of the persons who want their news in a paper, never subscribe for it? ’Tis said that “Lawyer Morris and Rev. Beasley will be the advisers to Mayor-elect Meyers in behalf of the Negro citizens.” Now we may have a messenger to the mayor, a police woman and more police and firemen, if the Mayor and the dictators wish to do the right thing. It can be done. Mr. Fred D. McCracken is meeting with much success in his position in Washington, D. C., in the Negro Bureau of Economics. Both the Twin City Star and Advo cate were published this week. Neither appeared during last week. Editor Montgomery has a friend in Attorney Morris, who stands loyally by him and is his main support. “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Atty. R. A. Skinner and Congress man Thos. D. Schall are the attorneys for Editor and Mrs. Smith of the Twin City Star. HOME GUARD NOTICE— 16TH BATTALION Company C—Regular drill nights every Monday and Friday. Assemble at 8 p. m. in Room 30, Courthouse. CAPT. QALE C. HILYER. BT. PAUL HOME GUARDB. Companies A and B of the 16th Battalion, M. H. G., will hereafter meet every Wednesday night in the old Capitol on Wabasha street. WANTED. Reliable and intelligent agents al ways wanted to solicit business for THE TWIN CITY BTAR; also corre spondents in principal cities. ▲ chance to earn a good living. Write The Twin City Btar, Minneapolis. BMOKE THE RELIABLE BIQHT DRAFT CIGAR THATB ALL!