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e CHUIO NEW WORLD ITEMS Oldest Nun Dies.—Sister Angela Flanigan, who is believed to have been the oldest member of the Order of Daughters of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul in this country, has died in New Orleans. Sister Angela had been a member of the order sixty-two years. UttUN by Convert Bishop.—Fred eric!? Joseph Kinsman, formerly Prot estant Episcopal Bishop of Delaware, made his first public address Tuesday night, April 26, as a Roman Catholic before the New York Branch of the National Catholic Converts' League in the grand ballroom of the Hotel Plaza. Right Rev. C. A. McDermott.—The Right Rev. Monsignor C. A. McDer mott, sixty-eight years old, pastor of St. Peter's Church, McKeesport, Pa., died there Monday, April 25. Born in Donegal, Ireland, Father McDermott with his parents came to the United States when a child. He was or dained a priest by Bishop O'Connor at St. Vincent's College, Beatty, Pa., in 1876. :. Bishop Holpo Mexican* in U. 8.— By order of the Right Reverend Emeterio Valverde y Tellez, D. D., Bishop of Leon, Mexico, a collection was taken up in all the churches of his diocese on Palm Sunday, Maundy Thursday and Easter Sunday for the poor Mexicans who are out of employ ment In the United States to enable them to return to their country. Archaeologist Dies.—Padre Eduardo Riuz, cure of Tepeaca, famous Mexi can archaelogist of national reputa tion, died in Puebla on March 13. Dur ing his incumbency as pastor of Te peaca, Padre Ruiz made some very im portant discoveries relative to the Az tec and Chichimeca civilizations. He founded a museum that was the won der and admiration of all visitors. In his untimely death both the Church and the scientific world have sus tained an irreparable loss* Mistaken for u I a r.—Mistaken for a burglar, Rev. John Ford of St. Patrick's Church at Everett, 111., just northwest of Chicago, was shot in the left shoulder and slightly wounded last week by Stephen Kestial, owner of a garage. Father Ford drove to the Kestial garage early in a car after being away from Everett for a few days. Kestial immediately opened fire •upon him with a shotgun. Recently burglaries in the neighborhood, said Kestial, led him to suspect early morn ing arrivals. Priests Robbed.—^-Liberty Bonds, sil verware, and other valuables were stolen from the residences of the Rev. John F. McLaughlin, pastor of St. John's Church, and the "Rev. Joseph A. Hopkins, pastor of St. Mary's Church, Oswego, N. Y„ on April 26. The robbers entered tlje houses while the priests were attending services at St. Mary's Church. Father Kress Given Important Post. •—Rev. William S. Kress, former pastor of St. Edward's Church, Cleveland, Ohio, has been appointed superintend ent of the western department of the American Foreign Mission Society, with headquarters in San Francisco. Father Kress became associated with the foreign mission work of the socie ty last September and since that time has been engaged in traveling through the country to acquaint Catholic con gregations with its purposes. He will continue these activities. Passion Play in New Orleans.— "Veronica's Veil" the American Pas sion Play, which has been produced before hundreds of thousands of spec tators in the United States, will be given its seventh and eighth presen tations in New Orleans on May 7 and 8. Local talent will be in the cast. The event will mark the fourth New Orleans season. When first presented there the Passion Play required ten llours to produce, the performance continuing afternoon and evening. Since then the spectacle has beefi condensed and can be produced in full In a single afternoon or evening. It is probable that the play will be sented later in Baton Rogue. i n i s LANDS, pre College to Celebrate Centennial.— Gonzaga College of Washington, D. C., is planning to celebrate, next Oc tober, the one hundredth anniversary of its establishment. The first meet ing to devise a suitable method' of commemorating the anniversary will be held on May 10 in one of the col lege buildings. At the time of its foundation the institution was called Washington Seminary. Shortly after its beginning the school had to be en larged and has had a steady growth since. Additional buildings were erected within the last year. Many prominent business and professional men of the District of Columbia, Mary land, and Virginia, are former stu dents of Gonzaga. i Catholic Charities Aided 4,500 Households.—Forty-five hundred fam ilies in and about Chicago received help from the Associated Catholic Charities of the Archdiocese of Chica go last year, according to a report is sued April 28, in preparation for the work of the coming year. With the issuing of this statement, plans were put under way for the collection of the great fund, which, because of un usual economic conditions, will be needed to meet the demands on these charities in the coming year. The Catholic Charities enters its fourth year with a fine record of growth and achievement. It was organized in March, 1919, and during its first year had a total of 50.000 subscribers who contributed a total of $432,266.42. The .v.. following year there were 57,0# Sub scribers with a total subscription of $509,264.54, while Jast year 62,000 con tributed $517,031 90 Fires in Church.—^Hlree separate blazes, one believed to have been of undoubted incendiary origin, were dis covered in the basement of the Church of the Immaculate Concep tion, Portsmouth, N. H„ April 26. The Rev. I). Alexander Sullivan, pastor of the church, discovered the first blaze on the floor of the basement as he was returning from a late call in the morning. This was quickly extin guished. but later another fire was discovered in a partition close to a gas meter from which the gas was flowing in a blaze. Coerces Dance Evil.—The Western Watchman reports: When the need of municipal action to check the evils that grew out of the dance hall be came apparent, the Catholic Laymen's Association of St. Louis appointed Rev. J. P. Dooley, of the Sacred Heart Church, its representative in forward ing work that might secure efficient legislation. Father Dooley was pres ent at the meeting where the dancing teachers of the city and representa tives of civic organizations debated the proposed ordinance, and there represented the Catholic opinion in the matter. Later, in his person, the Catholic Laymen's Association appear ed before the City Council and urged the passage of the ordinance that had been drafted and proposed. This or dinance was unanimously passed and the association has good cause to feel satisfaction in a piece of legislation that promotes decency in a recreation that uncontrolled has been the cause of ruin to many. Associated Charities Film.—The seven-reel film showing the institu tions toward whose maintenance the Associated Catholic Charities of Chi cago have contributed approximately sixty per cent of the funds collected during the past thr*e years, has been shown during the week at many local parishes. This film presents to the Catholic people of Chicago an excel lent opportunity to see the great work that is being done for the poor of the diocese. Approximately three thou sand five hundred children are being cared for in St. Mary's Training School, Guardian Angel Orphanage, St. Hedwig's and St. Joseph's Bohemian Orphanage at Lisle. The film also shows the House of Good Shepherd, the Illinois Technical School for Col ored Girls, the Mission of the Holy Cross for Dependent Men. St. Joseph's Catholic Home for the Friendless, the Ephpheta School for the Deaf, St. Mar garet's Maternity Hospital, and others. New Missionary Seminary.—The Benedictines, who have extensive for eign missions in East Africa, Japan, and South America, contemplate founding in the United States a For eign Mission Seminary for their Or der, but they have not as yet de cided where to establish their founda t.ion. Rev. F. Eustace, O. S. B„ who has charge of this mission, is making his headquarters at Conception, Mo. Together with his companion, Rev. Michael, O. S. B., he is at present col lecting for the reconstruction of their many missions and vast leper colo nies, perhaps the largest in the world, which they conduct in East Africa and which were destroyed during the war. The Rev. Fathers carry with them a large selection of delicately colored lantern slides that vividly portray the great good that they are doing in the foreign mission field. T° Receive D, 8. ^C.—Col. Paul $. Malone, Assistant Commandant at the Infantry School, Camp Benning, Co lumbus, Ga., who is one of fewer than twenty-five American officers to re ceive the Distinguished Service Cross and the Distinguished Service Medal, will be decorated with the former at a great ceremony to be held at the Camp on May 11. General Gordon, Commandant of the Infantry School, will confer the decoration in the name of the President. Both Col. Malone and General Gordon are Catholics. Members of the editorial association of the states of Georgia, Florida and Alabama will hold a convention in Columbus during the week beginning May 9, and will be guests at the form al decoration of Col. Malone. There will be a big military demonstration as part of the exercises^ There will be artillery fire, battle ground illumi nation and maneuvers by airplanes, in addition to reviews of troops. Boy Scout Field Day.—Five hun dred Catholic boy scouts will partici pate in the Boy Scout field day to be held under Catholic auspices at City Park, New Orleans, on Sunday, May 8, according to the Rev. W. J. Heffer nan, director of the Catholic Boy Scouts in the diocese of New Orleans. Tent-pitching, archery, tomahawk throwing, wood chopping, bugling and first aid carrying are among the fif teen events included in the program. His Grace, Archbishop Shaw, is mani festing great interest in the scout movement under Catholic auspices, and it is expected that every parish in the city will be represented in the field day. Father Heffernan, as per sonal representative of the Archbish op, is now making visits to every par ish in the city to foster the work. Cash prizes, which will go towards a fund for a summer camp for Catholic boy scouts, have been hung up for the different events in the field day. OLD WORLD NEWS Rome Praises America.-—^The Amer ican government's authorization for the return of the German missionaries of the Society of the Divine Word to the Philippines is highly praised in Rome. The Holy See expresses the wish that the other nations, particu larly England, will follow this exam ple of the United States. Golden Books.—Golden books con taining names of a hundred thousand Italian families, who have been con secrated to the Sacred Heart of Je sus, were presented at the altar of the Gesu Church, Rome, on a recent Sunday during the ceremonies In hon or of St. Margaret Mary Alacoque. The Holy Father sent a message of commendation and benediction. Present from the Vatican.—In the Vatican, the photographic reproduc tion is being made of the maps which adorn the third lodge of the Cortile di San Damaso. They belong to the end of the 16th century, and have not been published up to now, but they are of much importance to the geographical knowledge of that epoch. They will be officially presented by ah envoy of the Vatican to the Geographical Con gress of Florence, which will be held nex^ June. Shrine to be Protected.—Provision for the protection of the Holy Sepul chre against fire has been made by Sir Herbert Samuel, high commission for Palestine, says the Palestine Weekly. Sir Herbert recently visited this shrine of Christendom and no ticed that no arrangements had been made to cope with a possible outbreak of fire. He at once ordered three por table Are pumps to be sent from Eng land, and has presented them as a personal gift to the Latin Orthodox and Armenian representatives at the Holy Sepulchre Children's Fund Congress.—The Congress of the Save the Children Fund was opened in Geneva under the chairmanship of Mgr. Luigi Maglione, Papal Nuncio to Switzerland. A vast sum has been subscribed throughout the world, said the Papal Nuncio, and was being distributed by organizations from all the religious bodies. In re porting on the work of the Fund the Nuncio paid a tribute to the gener osity of the British people in all parts of the empire, and also to the Brit ish government for its promise to aug ment the fund, up to a certain amount, for one pound for every pound sub scribed by the. people. Virtuous By L&w?—"Catholic wom en should beware of compelling peo ple to be virtuous by act of parlia ment said Agnes Mott, a prominent Catholic social worker in England, quoted in the Liverpool Catholic Times. "It cannot be done, and leads to greater evils than it sets out to cure. Josephine Butler, that great pioneer in social reform, said that you 'could not oblige human beings to be moral by force, for freedom was the gift of God. Christ's method was to deal with the individual, not the mass, and the evil needed to be attacked in the hearts of men and in the social po sition of women by raising them out of abject dependence." Question, of Orphani.—The question of competition between public and con fessional schools was brought up in the French Chamber in connection with the education of the orphans un der the jurisdiction of the "Assistance Publique," a state institution. The or phans are generally boarded out in the homes of farmers, who receive a small amount each month from the government. A Catholic deputy asked whether these orphans could be sent to the parochial schools, or whether they were forced to attend public schools. The minister decided that they could be sent to the parochial schools, provided the children of the family in which they were living at tended the parochial schools. Masonic Rooms in Hungary.—After the dissolution of the Masonic lodges in Szombathely, Hungary, the quarters of the "Ebredes" lodge were turned over to the Public Welfare Associa tion, which has won universal esteem through its charitable activities. Bish op Count Johann Mikes, called upon to bless the rooms before they were occupied by the association, made a very remarkable speech. "I never thought," he said, "that I should ever speak within these walls where all our thoughts and ideals were denied and where, with effective weapons and un der expert leadership, our enemies fought against all the ideas fqr which we stand. Perhaps they wanted to help mankind, but they did not find the right road to lead to the goal, and they hung strange emblems here where only the crucifix should have a place. The place has now changed hands and has come into the posses sion of those who are serving the only true ideal." For Physical Education. The French Chamber of Deputies has just passed a law establishing compulsory physical education for all children. The state will assume responsibility for all expenditures entailed by the ac quisition and maintenance of certain pieces of land and buildings to be used for this purpose. By virtue of the principle that the state is only to support its own public schools, the radical' deputies demanded that the land acquired by the government should be reserved for the pupils of the public schools. "Otherwise," they said, "we shall be encouraging indi rectly private education, the rival of the public schools," Their move was defeated, and the Chamber decided that pupils of parochial schools and the gymnasts of Catholic societies should have the same rights as the pupils of the public schools on the public play grounds. Prayers for Irefam!.—Present condi tions in Ireland are the subject of a joint pastoral issued by the English and Welsh hierarchies, and ordered to be read in every church and chapel in the two countries. The pastoral says: "We have repeatedly, during the past year, called upon our people to unite in fervent prayer for the divine guidance that a true, just and lasting ..V. THE CATHOLIC BULLETIN, MAY'7 19?f Cardinal's Last Letief.—One of the last letters written by Cardinal Am ette. Archbishop of Paris, before his death, was to Cardinal Gibbons. It was found on his desk. The letter is as follows: "The great distress of the French churches devastated by the war is well known to your Eminence, and has already been the object of your generous charity. Despite the large number of contributions re ceived, especially from several dio ceses in the United States, above all from your diocese and the diocese of New York, the majority of the four thousand churches which were pil laged, ruined or completely destroyed, have not yet been rebuilt. The so ciety founded in Paris for this pur pose has not yet been able to provide even a temporary shelter for divine services in, many parishes. It is, however, urgent to insure the com forts of religion to the Catholic peo ple who are returning to dwell in these regions. It is all the more nec essary because of the active Protes tant propaganda which is being car ried on among them by agents who are receiving considerable help from America.'" Relic of Crusades.—A most Interest ing discovery has just been made in the Church of Saint Josse-sur-Mer, in Artois, France. While transferring to a new reliquary the relics of the pa tron saint of the parish, it was no ticed that the relics were enveloped in a piece of oriental cloth which ap peared to be very curious. The Direc tor of the Trocadero Museum of Par is was called to study the valuable piece of cloth, and was able to ascer tain that it was a costly cloth brought to France from Palestine at the time of the Crusades. It was pdfesible to decipher the inscription "Glory and happiness to the Cid Abou Mansour Negtekin. May God prolong." The rest of the inscription was torn, but the information obtained was suffi cient to determine the exact age of the tapestry, since the Negtekin men tioned was a general of Sultan Abd Al-Malik, who caused him to be put to death in the year 9G1. The cloth was therefore made toward the mid dle of the tentl^ century. It would seem probable that the cloth was pre sented to the ancient Abbey of Saint Josse at the time of a first translation of the relics in 1195, by the Count of Boulogne, Etienne de Blois, whose un cle Godefroy de Bouillon had brought it back from the first Crusade. r\OCTORS MONEY BEGETS MONEY You work hard for your money, you s.ay. That's one way to money, and a good GOLD MEDALS CLASS PINS, CLASS RINGS ^Order now for June delivery Manufactured by 28 Bast Sixth St., St. Paul, Minn. Price Qnotationa Cheerfully Sub mitted on Any Medal understanding may be established be tween the sister countries of England and Ireland. Such supplication is needed more than ever at the present moment, when events are daily oc curring, which perplex and shock the public conscience of both nations." For this intention, public interces sions are ordered throughout the month of May. The. parish clergy are urged to provide for the continuous recitation of the rosary in the churches during the day, while the religious communities are asked to maintain a continual succession of prayers day and night. Fate of Abbey Theater.—/There is grave fear of the disappearance of a theater which in the main has shown a healthy and often a Catholic spirit. Ever since its foundation nearly a quarter of a century ago, the Abbey Theater, Dublin, has been the chief exponent of drama in its highest con ception in Ireland. For the most part the plays were purely Irish, and the dramatists were nfainly Catholics. Irish life in all its varieties and char acteristics was portrayed with won derful fidelity. The vulgarizing ten dencies which have debased the mod era English theater were rigorously excluded. All the intellectual classes in Dublin regularly patronized the "Abbey." Owing to the effect of cur few and other restrictive regulations this famous Irish theater is threatened with extinction. This theater hafc come to be regarded as a national treasure and already efforts are being made by its admirers to tide it over its difficulties. ,n agree that the careful selection of pure rich milk for infants is the urgent duty of parents. The utmost care is exercised in the produc tion, pasteurization and bottling of PURITAN rnPAM MILK and St. Paul Milk Co. Producers and Distributors -«.*# ,«r 'J. :•.!#. -'Jt s way first and best way. But why i or ujake your money breed more money? Make your mou^y beget more money by putting it in this Bank We Pay 4% On SIXTH AND MINNESOTA STS. ST. 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