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VOLUME 44. JUDSONIA ARKANSAS, THURSDAY, APRIL 27, 1922. $1.50 Per Year filRL STRUCK BY AUTO and seriously injured Last Sunday evening about 7:30 o'clock Miss Lulu Martin, aged 16, was run down and terribly injured by an auto on the pike near Mr. Cunningham’s farm, between here and Searcy. Miss Martin in company with several other people, was on her way to attend church services at the District 4.6 school house. An auto with very dim lights was seen approaching and the party all stepped from the edge of the road into the ditch. The car swerved into the ditch and struck Miss Martin who was dragged about thirty feet, suf fering a broken arm, both legs fractured and many other ser ious cuts and bruises The car was driven by Henry Wright of Searcy, and there were two other men and a wom an in the car. The woman got out and came back to render what assistance she could but thecar was then driven rapidly bl’f. Miss Martin was carried in to Mr. Cunningham’s and med ical assistance called. Mr. Wright was arrested tit Searcy and is now out on $500 oond and will have his prelimin ary hearing at Judsonia May 6. 4e is chrged with reckless driv ing and with assault with intent ,o kill. Miss Martin is, reported as resting and unless complications set up it is expected that she prill recover. _tl 9 OIL WELL —o— I want all tamers who would ike to see a new oil well drilled ti this section to let me know if hey will be willing1 to lease their and. We have a chance to get nother well drilled, and can :et same started in the next inety days if we will lease 12, 00 acres in a block. The only ray we will ever get any benefit lorn oil if we have it, is to lease nd let a big company drill and >cate the oil if we should have one. See me when in town if iterested in this matter. My POSTAL IMPROVEMENT WEEK IS OBSERVED May 1 Sees Inaugurated First General Campaign of Kind in Service. Without the Postal Service, business would languish In a day, and be at a standstill In a week. Public opinion would die of dry rot. Sectional hatred or prejudice only would flourish, and narrow-mindedness thrive. It Is the biggest distinctive business In the world and It comes nearer to the Innermost Interests of a greater num ber of men and women than any other Institution on earth. No private busi ness, however widespread, touches so many lives so often or sharply; no church reaches Into so many souls, flutters so many pulses, has so many human beings dependent on Its min istrations. “Postal Improvement Week" has been set for May 1, hy the Postmaster General. This Is the first general cam paign of Its kind In the Postal Service for several decades. Business men and their organizations, large users of the mall, newspapers, motion pictures, advertisers, and the entire organ I/.a tion of 826,000 postal workers are to he enlisted In this country-wide campaign of Interest In postal Improvements. Your help 1s vital. Address your let ters plainly with pen or typewriter, Give street address. Spell out name of State, don’t abbreviate. Put your return addreos In the upper loft hand corner of envelope (not on the back) and alwaya look at your letter before dropping In the mall to aee if It la properly addreaaed. Thie care In the use of the malla la for your benefit and apeeds up the dispatch and dativery of mail matter. If you have any complaints of poor service make them to your postmaster. He has Instructions to investigate them and report to the department. COURTESY It sticks in human relations like postage stamps on letters. The POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT ex pects it to be used by its postmasters and employees in dealing with the public. Help them in its use beginning with POSTAL IMPROVEMENT WEEK, May 1 6, 1922. THANK YOU own land is ready for leasing a gain for a deep test to be made some where in this section. J. A- Bauer. Beaver Board for walls and ceilings, in stock. Owens-Houck Lumber Co. To Our Berry Farmers and Friends: In keeping with our annual custom, this bank will advance the berry farmers in Judsonia territory, money to pay their berry pickers without any interest charge. Our service is a service of action, not one of promise. We very greatly appreciate the business you have given us. We have tried very hard to make your banking connections with us satisfactory and worth while; and will say that we have taken care of more farmers in the past twelve months than ever before in the same length of time. We feel like this is a service that really means some thing to the farmers of this community, and if you like our kind of service we shall appreciate your business. -- ... f ’* M Farmers & Merchants Bank “The bank that stays by its friends.” PROGRESS OF RADIO THROUGH THE YEARS Wireless Research Began Long Ago, But Development Has Been Swift Lately. Wireless research started many years ago, as far back even ns 1827. Even the radio telephone Is not a re cent perfection; rather It Is that Intro duction to the layman of the human voice and music has suddenly popular ized something that wireless men had thought a pastime or amusement. Here Is the chronological record of wire less : 1827—It was found that the mag netic discharge from a leyden Jar would magnetize a steel needle. 1831 — Electro-magnetic induction was discovered between two entirely separate circuits by Michael Faraday. 1887—Cooke and Wheatstone of London, England, and Morse .of the United States take out first patent for electric telegraph. 1838—K. A. Stelnhell of Munich suggested that a system of wireless telegraphy could be established after his dtscovery of the use of the earth return. 1840—Joseph Henry (U. S. A.) pro duced the first high-frequency elec tric oscillations, and stated that the condenser discharge Is oscillatory. 1842 — Wireless experiments were made by S. F. B. Morse by electric conduction through water across Washington canal and across wide rivers. 1843—A wireless system for trans atlantic communication was suggested. 1845—Water was used as a conduct ing medium In wireless experiments across a wide river. 1840—Intelligible signals were act ually sent across a river 4,500 feet wide in India, but the cost was found prohibitive for commercial use. 1867—The electric waves that are now utilized In wireless telegraphy and telephony were predicted In an im the Isle of Wight and experiments conducted over a distance of 14 miles. Near the end of the year the first floating wireless station was success full} operated. 1898— The first paid tnarconigruin was sent from the Isle of Wight station. 1899— Ueports made on lighthouse accident by radio. First French gun boat is fitted with radio apparatus. In Vienna communication between two balloons is established. New York Herald receives radio report of Inter national yacht races. The British war office introduces Marconi apparatus into the South African battlefields. 1900— Herman vessel communicates a distance of 60 miles by radio signals. 1001—Kadio communication started with five islands in the Hawaiian group. The first British ship is fitted with the wireless telegraph. 1902— Radiograph signals received aboard vessels at sea at 1,500 statute miles. Signals received from a dis tance of 2,000 miles. 1903— King Edward receives a ra dio message from President Roosevelt. High-power stations were ordered by the Italian government. First trans atlantic radio message sent. Tele graphic opws service for ships at sea is started. Marconi knighted in Rus sia. 1904— The first press message was sent across the sea. 1905— Patent suit started in New York between the Marconi and De For est company. Patent for horizontal directional aerial is taken out. This was a great step forward in long-distance work. 1906— International conference is held In Berlin, at which most of the countries of the world are represented. ( 1907— The use of steel disks for producing notes were successfully ' tested. Radio stntlons in Ireland and Nova Scotia were opened for limited publio service. 190S—Radio stations opened for un limited public service between Great Britain and Canada. 1909—Steamship in collision with an other off the coast of Florida suc 3.j8ds in calling assistance by radio. 1910—Marconi receives messages 6,700 miles while on board ship going to South America. Spanish radio company formed. 19fl—Canadian government leased radio stations for 20 years. 1912—Radio distress signals from -X Elizabeth A. Bergner, Radio Inatructor In Lane Technical High Sohool, Chicago, and Her Claee. address before the Royal Society in London, England. 1880—The tending of an electric car rent through earth was systematical ly studied by John Trowbridge of Harvard. It was found that signal ing might be carried on over large distances between places not connected by wires. 1885—It was found that telephonic speech could be conveyed by Induction over a space of quarter mile. This experiment took place In England. 1889—Electric waves were sug gested as being particularly suitable for the sending of signals through fogs. 1892—An instrument for the detec tion of electro-magnetic waves was discovered which was given the name of a “coherer.” 1894— A scientist of Berlin signaled through three miles of water. 1895— High frequency waves excita curlpalti of Benatare. "Marconi, 189ft—First patent for practical wireless transmitting system is taken out In London by Marconi. Afterward, successful signaling was carried out over distances as great as /me and one-quarter miles. Sir William Freece of the British postofflce system in terested his cohorts in Marconi’s wire less experiments. 1897—Marconi establishes communi cation between points four miles dis tant. Balloons were used to suspend antennae. Marconi demonstrates his wireless system before the king of Italy, com municating with two Italian warships nine miles distant. The first Marconi station U ejresi®3 the Titanic bring assistance and save Uvea of 700 passengers. 1913— Tests were made between the Eiffel tower in France and the sta tion at Washington. During the, trip fiTto Central AsT5' £n explorer fsrefvsn his longitude and time signals from a distant radio station. 1914— Marconi and radio officials start test of wireless telephone be tween vessels of the Italian fleet. The test was continued between vessels on the high seas and voices were heard with clarity at a distance of 44 miles. One day radio telephone communica tion was kept up constantly for 12 hours. Great Britain declared war upon Germany August 4 and all pri vate radio telegraphy and telephony suspended. 1916—Radio communication between America and Japan is completed. The stations were located at San Francisco and Tokyo with a relay station at Hon olulu. The American Telephone and Tele graph company succeeded in radio tel ephoning from Arlington station at Washington to Hawaii, a distance of nearly 5,000 miles. Secretary Daniels of the United States navy transmitted telephonic messages from Washington to the Brooklyn navy yards. 1916— President Wilson and the mi kado of Japan exchange messages over the new transpacific radio serv ice, which is formally opened. 1917— Senatore Marconi visits the United States and aids greatly in re cruiting for radio operators for the United States army. t 1018—Wireless telephony progressed r:ipldly, being used to a great extent in the equipment of airplanes. Several new long range stations were erected in the United States, it being claimed for one built at tyinapo lis, Md., that it. was capable of com munication at 4,000 miles. The United States government also opened a high- j power station at Bordeaux. — 8PBlernber of this year radio sia nals senf from a poTnT" 1 ‘J.iTTCr TuTTe* away were received In Sydney, Aus tralia. 1919—With the exception of the I three transatlantic flights—that, of the | U. S. NC-4, and the British flights of j Alcock and Brown and the dirigible K-34, In which radio communication played an Important part In keeping the ships of the air on their courses— no very great progress was made in radio telegraphy, although radio tele phony was being pushed along quietly. Ilestrictlons upon amateur receiving : tnd sending were lifted by the Ameri ’an government. 19110 This was the year of the radio elephone, more attention probably be ng paid to this branch of radio than o its older brother, telegraphy. Sev 'ral broadcasting stations were opened. 1H21—This year was another radio elephonie year. It was marked by he opening of numerous broadcasting itations. -u MUSIC RECITAL Mrs. Mann is to ho highly congratulated for her verv suc cessful work among her music mpils. The success of her work was thoroughly demonstrated in the recital at the Baptist Church Monday night. The immense crowd speaks for the interest of the town and community. More than ever »»«r people are realizing the import ance of music in our schools Each number in the recital ■ieemed the best. It could he oe seen plainly that each pupil kvas brim full of enthusiasm and possessed a marked degree of self confidence which as every me knows is essential to a suc cessful appearance on the stage Personally, I think we should lave more of these entertain ments, not only musical, hut a-' ong all literary lines. Aside from the piano music i it the recital, those who sang md gave us readings deserve much credit together with the eachers who are working so aithfully with their pupils. S. C. Vick. CARLOAD SHIPMENT OF BERRIES BEGINS Yesterday, Wednesday, April 26 the first carload of Strawber lies of the present season was shipped from Judsonia. We also understand that it was the first carload from this district. The first carload last year was shipped April 16th. The car was sold here and brought $5 a crate for Excel siors and $6 a crate for Klon dikes. It was a car loaded joint ly by the Shippers Union and Fruit Growers Association. The rainy weather is hold ing back the ripening and pick ing o fberries. , On Monday of this week 376 crates were shipped, 250 by the Shippers Union and 126 by the Fruit Growers Assn. Last week the crates were few but sold from $7 the first of the week to $6 at the last of the week. To correct an error in last week’s paper—Two crates were shipped Monday, April 17, by the Shippers Union that netted $7.00 per case. Special price on paint, see us. Owens-Houck Lumber Co. ELECTRIC Tuesday, May 2 “Dangerous Talent” Comedy 5 and 20 cents Wednesday, May 3 “Get Rich Quick Wallingfor.” Paramount Picture 10 and 25 cents Saturday, May 0 “Discontented Women” 10 and 25 cents Show at 7:30 NOTICE NOTICE YOU CAN PAY YOUR TAXES AT OUR BANK. CALL AT ONCE AND SAVE EXPENSE AND TRIP TO SEARCY. IF POSSIBLE BRING THE DE SCRIPTION OF YOUR LAND WITH YOU. A. O. ADAY, Cashier BANK OF JUDSONIA FOUR PER CENT INTEREST PAID ON TIME DEPOSITS JUDSONIA, ARKANSAS r ■■■ .. 1 ■■■■—■' ■■ / - 'V ^