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Uninvited, Your Welcome is Doubtful---Patronize the Advertisers in the Denver Jewish Neiws Denver Jewish News Vol. VIV. OUR WEEKLY LETTER FROM NEW YORK X READJUSTING THE FOCUS OF IN ‘ TEREST—THE TEL AVIV BOND ISSUE AND THE JEWISH BANK ERS—PEDDLING OF THE RUTEN BERG PROJECT—ARMED TRUCE, NOT PEACE, IN THE ZIONIST RANKS--THE PERENNIAL QUOTA AND THE ELUSIVE RESULT. | By Gershon Agronsky. ‘ (Copyrighted, 1922, Jewish I"nrr-'fl|m||-l-~n"('! ) e Bureau). } ! Things that are forgotten in the daily ‘ ‘ humdrum cares and anzieties are often foreed upon one's consciousness hy} something so small as a news item. 1T people are wont to hecome unaware of | the world we live in. an advertisement such as appeared in the Personal col nmn of a metropolitan daily recently jelling of a healthy young man” who f‘ offers hix blood for transfusion to some one in need of a healthy young man's ! Mblood, is suflicient to adjust our lhluk-l “dng so that the focus of interest is transferred for the moment at lu-n»(‘ from ourselves to the thing called tln-l World and its strange ways. . . . I . The readjustment of the foens need ; not always be from the pleasant to the unpleasant. The process may bhe re versed. Take Palestine. Assuming it to be the focus of interest of a large hody of Jews, what is it about that country the interested persons llhllil".\” read and hear. Strife, bigotry, "in trigue, threats, sometimes veiled hul| more often blustering., these and the : usnal wailing about deferred hopes and ' disappointments, constitute the daily tread of the student of Palestine’s, progress and problems. l!fl‘uuw tlml .+ construction of a hundred houses in Tel Aviv is in the nature of things less sen sational than the suicide of a Halutz, and the settlement of several hundred | people on the land less [ “newsy” than | desultry attacks by marauding Arnm.‘! one hears more of suicide and maraud ing than of building and planting. 1 § . s o 1t took two news items this week tnl focus the attention of the reading pub- I lic to the constructive phase of Pal-/ estine development : the announcement the early part of this week of the float- | ing in London of the $12.500.000 "nn-! tional” loan, and the report today that | q the Tel Aviv Bond Issue is on sale in | . New York. The loan is, of course, tllcl ! affair of the Government of Palestine. | The Tel Aviv bonds are the affair of | the Jewish people in America because an American Jew understook to sell it here. Compared to the loan, the $350,- 000 bond ixsue Is a paltry thing. It is| designed to aid the development of (mn‘ municipality which happens to be lhc-“ only Jewish municipality in the world. The loan has a wider range. It is dc--l signed to promote the development uf‘ all Palextine. The loan is at least !mlfl spent, the British Government having | advanced huge sums on account of lln-l loan, which sums Sir Herbert Snmm-” ‘applied to mighty good use. The Tel Aviv bond issue is neither raised nor spent. The “drive” isx just being launched by a firm of non-Jewish bank ers whom Bernard A. Rosenblatt, as the | representative in this country of tlu-! . Zionist Executive, has appointed as the fiscal agents. .. . Y 1‘ eo o ‘ And there is the rub. Shortly nflvr‘ his return from Palestine Mr. l(mmu-‘ blatt told the writer the trouble with | the bond issue was that it was so small few bankers cared to handle it. Had it heen 750,000 pounds nistead of 75 000 pounds, he said, any banker would have been glad to take it. It is a good issue, glistening with advantages and profit 1o the purchaser, but a little one. The writer then thought the objection rather frivilous. Not being a financier, he imagined any firm of Jewish bankers .would be proud to handle the first bond issue in Jewish history. but it appears the writer underestimated the objection -——and overestimated the Jewish bank ers. With trouble in Smyrna and the Turks intransigeant and the Arbas re caleitrant—these objections have been heard before—do you think Jewish bankers would “‘take the chance™ Har vey Fisk & Sons took? Not much! . . . And so the issue was hawked about town, and is at last offered for sale. It will be taken up, of course. “The Townshipgof Tel Aviv undertakes to zrant a first charge on all its revenue whatever kind and nature to the hold ers of the bonds . . . for all interest and capital amortization due thereon.” This sounds like pretty good business. It will not be taken up, perhaps, before the Jews are seolded good and hard - {but who, being scolded, will decline to henefit Palestine, with the benefit to one's self o clearly. in sight? . . . One might venture to predict that if and when a portion of the Palestine Loan ix offered here, a few Jews will be found who will make the supreme saeri fice and, with appropriate guarantees, ljoin the ranks of (he Builders of Zion, Lto the Glory of Israel! |¢ o o | The Bond issue is not the only Pal estine investment project to be peddled about town. 1t is notorious that with all the hue and cry about safe and sane investments as alternatives for or com plemental to national effort throngh the Keren Hayesod, the Rutenberg conces sion, by and large the soundest pos- Lihlx- investment, has not begun to draw the capital expected and required. Pinchas Rutenberg spent precious three months here in an effort to interest |[wn|i||', Everybody seemed tremendous- IL\' inteersted. Al concerneéd promised and pledged. The Zionist Organization has been trying to convert the promises into cash. The Palestine evelopment Council has been trying o cash the pledges. They have met with partial SUCCess, |, . o 0 Armed troce between Zionists is pre fernble to peace with non-Zionists |’l‘l|ut SOrt 01 peace means mere pas sivity, absence of contlict want of re sistande. Between Zionists, even after a quarrel, there is greater love than be tween Zionists and non-Zionists, who had not fought together or fought one another. None fought the Zionists battle harder than the late DPeter J. Schweitzer. He was the most loyal of comrades to those men who before the Cleveland conflict led the Zionist forces, But none fought these same lvmh'rs; with greater ruthlessness and self lrlghu-nusm-ss than did Sq-h\vn-ilzor.‘ I.\nll yet, few non-Zionists friends were as profoundly grieved at his premature death as were his Zionist “enemies™ of the lalestine Development Council— 'Dr. Stephen S. Wise, Judge Julian W, Mack and Jacob deHans. Judge Mack Emmo to the funeral, Mr. deHaas gave expression to his keen sense of personal ;Imu—nml Dr. Wise was a principal 'mmurnor at the Memorial meeting at Cooper Union Thursday evening. ‘ o o o ' In some circles Dr. Wise' prmmm'o‘ :ut this mecting was hailed as his first public appearance, since the Cleveland Convention, at a Zionist gathering. This may be historically true, but is not actually =o. Dr. Wise has been [m«-t!ng Zionists of the Zionist Organ ization right along. He is meeting them constantly as Chairman of the E.\'u('u-‘ tive Committee of the American Jewish Congress. And neither he nor the Or ganization Zionists are one whit worse ‘fur the experience. He evidently misses ‘llw Zionist masses as much as they ;Illlfl:‘ him. Dr. Wise hungers not only lfnr leadership, but comradeship of the kind that is not vouchsafed when nm“ le working with a “body of Zionists and ’nnlrmnnlsl.fl." If an end is made ln‘ the armed truce, and peace is fll‘llll}'! ||-nluhli~th¢-|l. it is a safe assertion that Dr. Wise will have had something to do with it. o o o Despite the impatience with the un emotional Jew, Zionist work is at the height of the season. The Zionist Or | ganization is endeavoring to roll up a flurm- moembership. - Louis Lipsky has Ijnsl returned from an extended trip 'which took him as far west as Min neapolis, and he estimates the Organ ization will be able to report a forty per cent inerease in membership at the |m'xl convention. The Organization is Lexperimenting with a simple expedient, asking every enrolled Zionist to secure from among his social and business friends five new members. The Keren Hayesod has had a successful enmpaign in Massachusetts. and reports daily progress in the collection. The cash [total announced December 15 was $2.- 477,054.85. Remembering the frequent ‘l'(-pnmvh that the Keren Hayesod is in tn(-li\'(-. the weekly summary is concln isive proof that what the public thinks Inr believes it thinks is not always so. :'l‘lw Fund has suffered because its ;n-m-h has always exceeded its grasp. There is the perennial quota for state "and city and the somewhat elusive re :snlt. But Dr. Schmarya Levin is con vinced there is greater genuine effort than ever before, and he does not re gret his cowing again. Dr. Arthur Rupin, with sublime patience of his German training and tried in the cru |cihlp of his matchless Palestine experi ence, believes in gradual conquest. If his persistence fails to attract people to the industrial and colonization pos sibilities, none will succeed. There may 'lu\ something not too far-fetched in the iden of the Palestine Development THE WARSAW JEWS MOURN NARUTOWICZ t\VRE.\TH FROM JOINT DISTRIBU | TION COMMITTEE. . T C Warsaw - Representatives of- Amer rivuu Jewish organizations engaged in lrelief work here joined their Tolish brethren in mourning the death of Gabriel Narutowicz as the body of the lnssusshmu-«l Executive was transferred rom his residence to the ehareh, where he will lie in state until Friday., ‘The local offices of the Joint Distribution Committee and of the Hebrew lmmi grant Aid Society were cloged and draped in black. The JINUs personel sent a wreath, hearing the Polisa cal ors, to the lh‘l\'l‘f'{‘l‘ Palace, the official residence of the President. ‘The Amer ican Consul sent condolences to the Foreign Minister. Jews took a large part in the proces sion. The Jewish Deputies’ Club at tended in a body. Most of the Jewish shops and industries were closed. A special memorial service was held at the Tlomackie Synagogne, where Sen ator Josiah Thon delivered a funeral oration, The wheels of industry were stopped, the streets were literally hushed as the cortege wound its way throngh the prin cipal thoroughfares. Labor was large- Iy represented among the mourners, (displaying conspicaously the red flag. Jewish Deputies May Not Vote for | Narutowiez’ Successor. Warsaw-—lt is held to be highly prob able that the Jewish members of the National Assembly will not participate in the balloting for the new Dolish President, the date of which will “he fixed when the Assembly convenes 'Wednesday. This question has been the subject of protracted debates in the Jewizh Deputies Club. A strong argu ‘mc-nt against participation, vigoronsly ‘nd\'um-od by mnr_mr\'nlh':- Jewish Depn ‘llflfi. is that the almost unanimous sup port the Jewish gronup mustered during the balloting in favor of Narutowicz has been the cause of rioting against the Jews, frequently leading to blood shed, and generally verging on a pogrom movement. The Nationalist and Zionist Deputies strongly oppose this view, believing it to be an act of cowardice to abstain from the voting because of the cam paign of frightfulness against the Jews engineered by PPolish Faseisti. Although no decision has yet heen reached, the clear intention of the Jew isle group at the moment seems to be to abstain from the voting, the highly agitated state of the country overcom ing the convictions of the more radical among the Jewish Deputies, SABATH ENTITLED TO SEAT IN HOUSE Washington—The House Election committee yesterday filed its unani hnmm report di'c-\dlug against Joseph Gartenstein, the Republican candijdate, who contested Representative Sabath’s seat in Congress won in the election two years ago. gLingRis SR PR i(‘mun-ll to organize 100 Jews with at ‘Iu-usl $10,000 spare capital each, who would either settle in Palestine or visit the conuntry and put their capital there. In zeneral it may be =aid although it is hard sometimes to see the wood for the trees, Jewish Palestine, while get ting nothing like its share here, is cast ing its spell over greater and yet great er numbers of men and women. The pity is that the effort is not cumulative, but fitful and changeable, Che Denver Jewish Tews is rapidly increasing. The majority are subscribers of the Denver Jewish News. Not the majority but all Jews should subscribe for the only medium which gives to the Jews of Colorado and Wyoming the local, national and inter-national news. So that all people ma).' profit, ,;the Denver Jewish News is offering a gold fountain pen to any one who brings in five new subscribers. Wednesday, January 3, 1923 The Fleeting Years Ic:.uul morning to you — 192432 You were in on time, mid sounds of glee s Twelve months for us now, and we hid you good night, | When you'll pass away ealmly hy tak ’ ing your flight, » ! ‘lhuu"b_\'l' to the old: we begin the new | year: May we live for the future with nothing to fear. Just trusting to God each month and ench day. Our life unfolding as the “flowers in ' May.” | ~ [lln gave us our tongues, and Him we | should praise: He gave us our lives; He gave us our I health |ll-' wave us Colorade, with all of her wealth. What more ghonld we ask. or what else can we say, As the shadows keep falling each night | and each day., 5 T all earthly life, with the months | and years, Will have blended with the past. the t dust and tears, | | 1 When time shall be no more upon |l|i.=i old sphere. To us who are living here sKies are so clear, iln this Colorado climate of sunshine and rain— ‘.lus( a few years past a desolate plain, ‘\\'lu-rr- the lion and wolf, the coyote ' and hear [\\'orn chasing the elk the sheep and the . dear, ' |Thls land of Colorado, with her sun shine and rain, And her mountains of silver and har vests of grain, —J. A. Pickard. ROUMANIAN STUDENTS ROW RE FORE AUTHORITY. Bukarest—Minister of Edueation An ghelesen has promised deputations of Roumanian students to reopen the uni versitits which been closed a few weeks. provided the Christian studnt body will make no further demands for the lim itation of Jewish admissions by means of a percent norm. The Minister also informed the stud ents that their demand that Jewish Medieal students dissect only Jewish corpses was unacceptable. In - return for the promise that the students will henceforth maintain order, the Govern ment will investigate charges against newspapers alleged to have insulted the student body in censuring their ex treme rowdyism. i eAk S sL SR UNVEIL MEMORIAL TO PROFES SOR GOLDZIEHER. Budapest—A memorial tablet was un veiled here by Dr. Alexander Lederer, Vice-Iresident of the Budapest Jewish Community, in memory of Dr. lznaz Goldzeiher, the famous Orientalist, and the well-known historian, Chief Rabbi Dr. Samuel Kohn. ° A tombstone also has been raised in the Jewish cemetery to the memory of '(Iu» Jewish Deputy Alexander Peto. Ex | Minister for Justice Deputy Wilhelm Vaszonyi delivered the address at the graveside. He mentioned that Deputy Peto had come to take part in the sit ‘ting of the National Assembly from his deathbed. when he heard that the nn merous clauses RBill was coming up for discussion. When the division was called. Peto had eried out, “You have power to do this, but not the right!™ TEL-AVIV BOND ISSUE ON SALE Palestine Government Behind Issue, Says Rosenblatt. (Jewish Correspondence Burean) ’New York--The first Jewish bond is sue in history was announced for to day by Harvey Fish and Sons, Ine. It ix of the Township of Tel-Aviv, the Jewish township in Palestine, and is for £75.000, offered at $460 per 100 Ibs and interest, at which the yield to the investor is abont G % Bernard Rosenblatt, member of the Zionist Execentive who is floating the Tel-Aviv loan in this country. an nounces that the Palestine Government hias given permission for the investment of Trust funds in the Tel-Aviv Town ~Bip loan and pursuant to that, the Or der of Sons of Zion, which has a large stm of money for the organization of Palestine Insurance Company, will take up a large block of Tel-Aviv Bonds. Mr. Rosenblatt also pointed out that Col. Norman Bentwich, Attorney Gen eral of Palestine, is cooperating in the preparation of the Definitive Bonds, which indicates the importance the Pal estine Government attaches to the bond jssne from Palestine. MONTREAL JEWS HOPE FOR SEP ARATE SCHOOL PANEL. (Jewish Correspondence Bureau) Montreal-— The present agreement between Jews and Protestants of Mon treal permitting Jewish children to be taught at Protestant schools in r(-lnrn| for the payment of school taxes to the ]l'rt:lmtdlll Board of School Commis |sioners has been extended for a furth er period of n year and a half. This, lit is hoped, will enable the Jews to arrange in time for a separate Jewish ,pnm-l with Jewish schools throughout .the provinece of Quebec, This extention; regarded by Jews as a notable achieve ment, was obtained. through the efforts of a Delegation sent by the Montreal Jewish Community Council to Québec ito fight the bill introduced by the I'ro testant Board to break the contract be tween Jews and Protestants and divert ‘the Jewish school taxes to a neuatral panel, presunmably the Government, the latter paying 360 to the Protestant { Roard for every Jewish child taught in their schools. W The Deputation which went to Que bee, consisted of two representatives tench of Jewish labor, the Congrega tions, of the fraternal nad other so 'cieties. Representatives of the Reform Jews did not join this Deputation, hav ling supported the protestant proposal, to the despair and indignation of the ‘r(-sl of Montreal Jewry. i The Protestant bill was said to have | sought to prevent the formation of a ‘.h-\\'lsh schooi panel and, simultancons ’l_v, <0 weaken the position of the Jews |in the schools that the demand for rep jresentation on the Protestant school ’lhmr:l would be abandoned. This would {have meant that 14000 Jewish chil .drn-u attending the Protestant schools, {would be brought up in the I'rotestant I<|.i|‘il with no one in a position to ntter a protest. The Catholies, hoping that s|l|o enforcement of this ruling in the Protestant schools would throw the Jewish children into their arms :|l~'u‘ favored thix bill. S The fight waged by the majority of the Jewish population here against the Protestant in the Provincial Legisla ture, was thought to be in vain, as all forces appearcd to be arraigned against them. VIENNA UNIVERSITY REJECTS PERCENT NORM. | —— Authorities Promise To Regulate Ad missions of “Low-Class Foreigners.” (Jewish Telegraphic Ageney) ' Vienna —The ultimatum submitted 'h_\' the anti-Semitie section of the student body recently demanding the introdumtion of percent norm limiting the admission of Jewish students, and the limitation of the number of Jewish members of the Faculty, as well as their exelusion from the “Senate,” |Ill,~" heen rejected at the Directors’ nn-ming| of the University of Vienna, ' At the same time, it is announced, | that the authorities will take precan- | tions ‘lo regulate and limit the :nlmisvl sion of “low-class foreigners,” a classi fication which may he stretehed to in-I clude any Jew the authorities mxu' fwish to har. l JEWS AND ARABS FRATERNIZE AS WEIZMANN VISITS HAIFA. X (Jewlsh Telegraphic Agency) Haifu. The Moslem National So ciety, an Arab body which had broken away from the Moslem-Christian Un ion, yesterday dined Dr. Ghaim Weiz mann, president of the World Zionist organization. Address were delivered 'hy Shukri Chassan, president of the Moslem society, and Dr. Weizmann. Both leaders emphasised the importance and feasibility of Arab-Jewish friend ship and cooperation in Palestine, The I.\l~uh< were singularly cordial, but Dr. Weizmann appeared especially touched as the Arab Chieftain’s small daughter presented him with a bouquet, making ‘llm presentation in Hebrew, instead of ‘lu-r native tongue. | Considerable significance is attached to this reception. which is among the ‘lirsl acts of fraternization between Jew and Arab. Following the dinner a number of Arab deputations visited Dr. Weizmann, conveying their desire for peaceful eollaboration. . POOLS OF SOLOMON JERUSALEM'S WATER SOURCE. (Jewish Correspondence Burean) derusalem—The chief Secretary to the Palestine Government has issued a statement on the subject of the new water supply of Jerusalem from the Pools of Solomon. *“An event of con siderable historic interest,” the state ment commences, “has occurred. After many centuries of disuse, the Pools of Solomon are again supplying the Holy City with water.” 1t is stated that the Department of I'ublic Works has for some time been engaged on the restora tion of the Pools of Solomon and the erection of a pumping plant designed to force the water through the pipe line laid by the Army in 1918. The work proved more ditficult than was anticipated. Leakages occured in sev eral places. “In bringing once into use these ancient reservoirs,” the state ment continues, “such experiences are almost unavoidable: it is a modern ex ample of the parable of putting new wine into old bottles, but in this case there is fortunately no doubt as re gards the structural stability of the botiles.” . The leaks were not stopped unfort unately in time to enable the bottom pool to be filled by rain water of early spring. "It will be remembered that | the “latter rains' failed this year. A considerable quantity of water has, however been collected in both middle and bhottom pools which it is hoped will enable the present supply to Jerusalem to he maintained during the next three months. This period is always regard ¢d as the most diffienlt from the point of view of water supply on account of the seasonal ‘lag’ of spring discharges behind rainfalls. It is clear that in inrnh-r to make these ancient reservoirs i\\‘uh'rliL’hl beyond the possibility of {doubt, the whole inner surface should j|.l- rendered in cement. This would be | costly work and the Department is re “lnvmnl to recommend the necessary ex { penditure until the efficacy,or otherwise of the repair work now in hand is ;pruva It is hoved that the work un {dertaken may be sufficient to render the il'nll capacity of the bottom and wid [dle pool available for this winter's | yains, Our work is for the present be {inz undertaken on the upper pool. | v\ visit to the Pools of Solomon ™ lconeludes the statement, “it is well fworth while, both from the point of Lview of antiquaviau research and also [ from an engineering aspect illustrated "brochure dealing with the works will e ready for the coming tourist season.” ——— ————— E Unhappy is be who mistakes the !hmm'h for the tree. the shadow for the s snbstanee.— Talmud No. 1 THE COUNCIL OF JEWISH WOMEN | -II'ZW!SII REVIVAL IN HOLLAND Contributor to *“The Jewish Woman™ i Describes Dutels Jewess. New York City—ln the December is | sue of “The Jewish Woman” the of [ ficial publication of the Counci! of !Jv\\'ish Women, there appears a very Eim--rmlim: article on “The Jewish ‘\\'mmm of Holland” by Caroline Wij iwulm-k-l‘rn.nkfln. vice-president of the Council of Jewish Women, Amsterdam, "‘ Holland. It presents a very thorough survey of condftion that have con fronted the Putch Jewess and the many forces that have lead her to take ' n more important place in the Jewish Im-mmnnily as well as in the general community. 1t is to the Council of Jewish Women that the greater share of credit is given for this new com munal awakening. Mrs. Franken writes as follows: ' “The Duteh Jewess was until some twenty years ngo, the centre of her houschold, the devoted mother of her ‘children. She did not seek a place in public life and her occupations were ‘those that, of old, had been typically faminine ones, Her morality was pro verbial, as well as her devotion to her family. Since the m’t two years, # ‘change has set in. With the opening ‘up of the University to girlstudents, ‘the Jewish girl took her place—and ‘n comparatively significant place too— among the women desirious of wider knowledge or of professional life, At about the same time they took up office work alongside the men. But a far more disintegrating influence wpon Jew - ish women was the desire for luxury “As everywhere else, the ‘upper ten’ first gained entre into non-Jewish eir cles, outdid the Dutch population in loy alty to the country and its traditions, and begin to marry outside their own community. Gradually, thiz assimila tion spread and affected the upper ‘middle classex as well. But for all that, ‘h cannot e said that the majority of i.h-wi.uh women had given up Jewish ; enlture for other spiritual goods or even that they had given up their own char acter and personality to such an extent that they felt themselves in no sense different from the Dutch. The more they felt old values lost and new ones inaccessible, the more they tried to find satisfifetion in seeking after pleasure. “Pogether with this development. we see a growing absence of the feeling of responsibility towards the Jewish com munity. The woman-movement did not leave the Jewish woman unafrect ed; it only made the more advanced put themselves fully at the disposal of non-Jewish social work or in the foremost ranks of the suffragists. And Jewish social work was, until quite recently only done by a very limited number of women. chiefly orthodox, with great devotion but with an insuf ficient knowledge of modern methods. “Upon the initiative and incentive of a few leading American Jewesses from the Council of Jewish Women a move ment has been set about to rouse the activity of the Dutch Jewesses on be half of Jewish social work, and to in crease their feeling of solidarity. And now that we have been aroused and set to work, we can hardly believe that we had remained idle so long, viewing ‘|ln‘ decline of Dutch Judaism, under standing its causes and not trying to take our modest share in saving It There now exists in Holland only our Council in Amsterdam, counting almost 400 members after the work of one :_\'(-nr, and another group of women in }l{mu'rtlum who occupy themselves ex clusively with helping transmigrants, ~ *The Council of Jewish Women in Holland shall contribute its share In bringing the Dutch Jewess back to Judaism.” BRATIANO OPPOSES MINORITY RIGHTS; ALL CIMZENS ARE EQUAL. i (Jewish Tefirmlc Agency) i Bucharest—Equality of all Rouman {an citizens is recognized in the draft ‘of the constitution prepared by a Par linmentary Commission. This draft recognizes none of the qualifications wheih a former draft sought to impose !nu the Jewish citizens. It guarantass :lln- equality of all citizens, regardiess ‘of origim language or faith. Miuority rights as such bave uo place (o the ‘uew draft, it is Jearned. because Ure ‘mier Bratisnno bas set himself agninst ;rxuvh rights. despite the previous ug |dertaking by himself and bix predeces | SoEN o respect then.