Search America's historic newspaper pages from 1756-1963 or use the U.S. Newspaper Directory to find information about American newspapers published between 1690-present. Chronicling America is sponsored jointly by the National Endowment for the Humanities external link and the Library of Congress. Learn more
Image provided by: History Colorado
Newspaper Page Text
The JEWISH OUTLOOK A 'Weekly Journal Devoted to the Je-wisH Communities of the 4 Region PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY ° a S Volume i REFORM JUDAISM By Dr. E. Schreiber. Written for “The Jewish Outlook." “Kennt sie nur erst” —‘‘If you only knew her.” These were the words ad dressed by the Jew, ‘‘Nathan the Wise,” to the Christian Templar, while speaking to him of his adopted daughter Recha. The same words, put into the mouth of the Jew by Lessing at the end of the eighteenth century in his great drama “Nathan the Wise,” may well be ap plied to Judaism, not only when spoken of by non-Jews, but most unfortunately when criticized by so-called Jews, whose only Judaism generally consists in the fact that they were born of Jewish moth ers. And the number of these Jews in name only, even among the educated classes, is larger than is generally admit ted or known. And how could it be dif ferent? Our bright young men and w omen if they attend Sabbath or Sunday school at all, leave it after confirmation day. If, as usually is the ease, the sea son of the Sabbath school closes a few weeks after confirmation, they do not even deem it worth while to attend the school during this short space of time. For, they, thank Cod. do not need it: they are “confirmed,” they have said their allotted pieces according to all the improved rules of elocution, enunciation, declamation and recitation, and in the weighty judgment of some “prominent” —and they are all prominent, provided their bank account is large—congrega tional “bosses” they “did well, very well, in fact better than the rabbi” —- “Mein Leibchen was willst do noch mehr ? ’ ’ Now r , these young people are to he the future leaders of congregations. Some of them attend universities, colleges, etc. They may become good doctors, lawyers, engineers, business men. and even pro fessors. But as to the knowledge of what Denver, Colorado, Friday, August $, 1904 Judaism is and stands for, they are like the old Bourbons, they have learnt noth ing and have forgotten nothing. And yet on account of their standing and po sition in society, their opinions and views on Judaism of which they are ab solutely ignorant, are taken and accept ed as oracles and as the very essence of all wisdom and truth by the masses, or “them asses” as Carlyle puts it, who re peat and quote them as authorities. Be ing successful in their vocations, profes sions and commercial enterprises their dictum is law for many others, who know no more of Judaism than they do. These leaders of public opinion would perhaps be slow to give opinions on questions of medicine, chemistry, mining, railroading, engineering, law and architecture—al though we have often heard that every successful Jewish business man considers himself a good lawyer and architect — but as to Judaism they know all about it and a little more, in the bargain. Par from asking the rabbi, they expect the rabbi to side with their views, at any rate not to contradict them openly. Such course might cost him his position. If such is the state of affairs with re gard to the knowledge of Judaism in general, it is still worse with respect to Reform Judaism. The ignorance con cerning this phase of Judaism is apnall ing in the extreme. It is next to incred ible what ridiculous views one hears about Reform Judaism from people of whom better things are expected. “I am very much reformed, I do not believe in anything,” is a remark very frequently used by Jewish men and women, who are claimed to belong to the educated and cultured classes. “I eat ham because I am reformed,” is another of these smart phrases often heard especially by some of our intelligent ladies. Others will in form you that they do not fast and ab stain from the pursuit of business on Yom Ivippur, because they are re formed. And there are thousands of Jews, especially among the Russian Jews, to whom “Reform Jew” and “Me shimmied” (Baptized Jew) are iden tical terms. But- to most of the Jews and I am sorry to say, not a few rabbis, who ought to knoif better, among them, Reform Judaism means not more of Judaism but less of Judaism, not more of religion, but less of religion. “Father forgive them, they do not know.” “Ken nt sie nur erst.” To know what Re form Judaism stands for, it is absolutely necessary to know the history and the literature of this great movement. This movement is one of the most far-reach ing of any religious movement within Judaism since the destruction of the Second Jewish Commonwealth. The suc cess of this movement is tantamount with the success of Judaism as a re ligion in the Occidental world. Its fail ure would mean no less and no more than the utter annihilation and extinc tion of Judaism among all those Jews living in Germany, England, France, Austria Hungary, the United States, Australia, Canada and South Africa, and even among those Russian Jews who are and want their children to become part and parcel of the Occidental civili zation. For the fact cannot, be denied, —and only they deny it, who inten tionally shut their eyes to the things going on among them —that Orthodox Judaism is utterly incapa ble to' keep the young rising gen eration within its fold, not even in Rus sia, Roumania and Galicia, and much less in the countries just mentioned. We can plainly see in this country that the sons and daughters of Orthodox Russian, Polish and Roumanian Jews far from remaining ortliodix, throw away not only their orthodoxy, but very often all Number 40