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F|bh Produces Prosperity VOLUME 2. DISPOSAL OF SCHOOL LANDS irwo Plans Offered for tfte Solution of the Problem Stale Should Either go into Forestry Business or 550 Partnership. United States Forester (Jifiord Pinehot vislios to settle permanently the"’ ques ion of state lands within National For ests. He has suggested that Congress [he nsked to offer two plans for the states which have school lands within [National forests to choose from. One plan is to give to each state a solid block of National forest land in exchange for all its lands survoyod and unsurveyed in the forests. This block would he ap proximately equal in area and value to the.lands surrendered. An exception would he made of sections for which in demnity selection has already noon made elsewhere. Credit would of course he given for all indemnity selections in the National forests which have been approv ed by the Secretary of the Interior. In accordance with the plan suggested this solid block would be held as a state forest forever, the state having the right to sell timber from it, regulate, and if it wishes to charge for grazing, rights of way, water powei sites, the exploitation of mineral lands,and all other uses of its This would give the State * nrly income to be used for school purposes, and if if exercised pro per care its forests would bo preserved ns a permanent source of income from water i>ower, grass, timber, and other resources. The other plan provides that that the State give up jurisdiction over its land within the National Forests, and receive in return a yearly dividend from the IJovornment from the earnings of the forest. The amount of this dividend would depend on the ratio which its State lands bore to the total National Forest which are within the State. From the standpoint of the Status and (if the National Forests as well, it is des irable to secure settlement of the school lands question along the lino of some such plan as those outlined above. One reason for this is that the respect vo rights of the States and the National iovernmont are in some peases in dis into, and that agreement on a plan like his would, it is believed, he fair to both Everything! Mn Harness—! 3 From a Hames Strap to a Set of Made-to-Order Harness. v. 3 Harness, Harness Suppltes, Straps, Haliers, k 5 Bridles, Bits, Buggy Whips, Buckles —in f X fact a Everything you Need in This Line and C S (THE PRICES ARE RIGHT F jjj . Have a Complete Stock of Fly dfets —just b tj the thing to protect your Horses in Haying. r f W Harness Repairing, Meather Work of all f £ a* j* .* Kinds, Shoe Repairing. „< „•* p ] J. H. FOX I ! Handles the Goods. \ hgh^VVVTVVYV^VVVVVVYVVVYn THE NEW ERA In God We Trust; All Others Clash, or Good Security. sides. It is of course impossible for the States to take possesssion of school lands until nftorthe govefument surveys have been made. Under the decisions which govern in the disposal of the public lands, ordin arily the creation of a National Forest prior to survey extinguishes tlio right which the statu lias to school land sec. tions after survey. Some states how over, claim that in their cases the stat utes are so worded as to ontitle them to the land as soon jus survoyed even though it is already a part of (ho National For est. In the absence of court decisions this is an open question. Hut whether or not the states are in such cases entitled to these hinds, either of the plans suggested would ho greatly to their advantage. Scattered sections within National Forests are of course comparativly undesirable and difficult to mako good use of. Although Con gress has given the states the right to make indemnity selections for school lands within the National Forests, they are limited to the ojk'h public land and in most cases have been unable to find land outside the National Forests of oqiud value to that which they give up. They are therfor compelled to choose between retaining ownership of isolated sections within the National Forests and consolidating their holdings by taking less valuable land outside. These scat tered sections can bo administered to much bettor jis integral parts of the Nat ional Forests than in any other way, se that the state will undoubtedly get a larger and also a more steady return by exchanging its title to these lands for ;i right to a proportional share in the in come from the National Forests. The Government also gains, for it is an ad vantage to have interior holdings eliminated. On the other hand if the State prefers to exchange for a solid block of National Forest it will get as good himl as it gives up, on which it will go into the practice of forestry on its own account. The of ect of this ought to be to bring about ji bojiltliful rivalry between the state own ed and tne National forests. If the stJito can handle its forests better in the long run thjin the (Jovernment is al»lt* to, it will be better off under the first plan. It will bo tlio business of the state to see that no mistakes are mado hut Unit :i revenue is secured in perpetuity. Yet jis far as steadiness of incoiuo is con cerned the plan of sharing in the receipts from the National forests will always he likely to liavo the advantage, for it re quiros ji very largo area of forest to he able to lumber all the time. The history of the school hinds in tlio stjites to which they have been granted is full of warning. California for ex has little to show for the vast area grant ed it, tlio value of which if carefully nd ministered would have supported the schools of the stuto forever. A short period of poor Jidministration in any state lias been sufficient to de fraud its school children of some of their rights forever. On the other hand some states like Colorado have not squandered their WALDEN, COLORADO, THURSDAY. JULY 25. 1907 1 school lands hut have administorod them so as to carry out the purpose for which the Government made these gifts. But all the states which have school lands within tlio National forests would he lienefited by tin* proposed legislation. Protect the Horse. No other animal serves its master so well and so faithfully as the horse. Willing, strong, and kind it does its work and does it well, usually doing its very best, and this is more than most men will do. They do well but seldom their best. In return for this faithful ness the least ji man can do is to see that the horse is as comfortable jis circumstan ces will permit at Jill times. During this season of the year horseflies and mosquitoes are bad and worry ji horse more than all the work. At a vory small cost fly nets or light blankets may he purchased, putting ji stop to the depredations of these blood suckers and bringing ji world of relief to the animal. By all means got them for your horses. Both W. O. Mosman and J. 11. Fox han die ji good hhinket .at a very reasonable cost. If you Jiro inclined to think it un nocessjiry just strip down to your trou sers and work in the bay field for ji while. Another tiling is the working of ji horse with sore shoulders. This may bo prevented by an application of turpen tine two parts, vinegar 0110 part, and the white of an ogg are mixed and applied on tlis shoulder in the evening, when you first commence to work the horse and when the shoulder may he inflamed but not broken. Rub it in well. Or tjiko a solution of salt and warm water mid apply in the same way. Curl Johnston Killed A Denver dispate h says “In ji runaway accident on Umatilla St. between W. 13th and W. 11th aves.,Carl Johnston, ji teamster, 22 years of age, of 1250 Lin coln ave. was instantly killed this morn iug-’’ “Johnston wjis employed by Eugene Connors, a comission merchant of 1(532 Market st. lietlrovo iu44m* attached to a delivery wjigon. The juii m.als becjuno frightened jis he was driv ing down W. 13 jive. Jind turned into Umatilla st. where they collided with ji telegraph pole. Johnston was thrown headlong from hissejitand his hejid wjis caught between the front wheel and the telegraph post, crushing his skull Jind the injin oxpirod instJintly. “Johnston was unmarried.” Carl Johnston, the victim of the above accident was a brother of Walter John ston, who owns a ranch near Walden. Deceased leaves a father, mother, two sisters, and throe brothers, the father mother, and sisters residing jit Boulder, one brother at (1 -n City one at Leyd 011 jind Walter, of Walden. Ho was ji res ident of the Park during the summer of 1903 and wjis employed by John Mitchell jind made many friends hero. We ex tend our sympjithy to the bereaved re latives. John AffolUr 111. John Affoltor, who started for Granby hist Thursday, on his way to Louisberg, after a business and pleasure trip in the Park, wjis taken seriously ill with ap jiendicitis, at Win. Donelsous of Rand, jind Drs. Simir and Fischer were sum moned. For ji time ; t looked :is though it would be necessary to operate jit once so critical wjis Mr. Affoltor s condition, but the inflammation wjis finally check ed and the patient is now improving as rapidly as possible. Mrs. Affoltor arrived from Louisberg Tuesday and will remain with her bus baud until ho is able to bo taken, out, which will bo in :i few days if he con tinues bis present satisfactory improve meiit Strayed. One bay gelding three years of age. and one bay gelding six years of age both branded pon right shoulder. In formation should be sent to A. A. Robbins. Walden Colo. Saturday, Charles Winscom purchas ed a mixed bunch of 325 head of cattle from Butler Sz MacCallum, this being the same bunch received from Fort Col lins last week by Butler & MaeCiillum. Part of tlio cattle will bo left bore for pasturing, and the balaneo, steers, were taken to the ranch bv Mr. Winscom. (’has. Black, while hauling a load of hay lost week met with a painful acci dent and as a result bis right arm is out of commission for tlio present. In cross ing a ditch the team broke the whipple treo, pulling Charley off the load and dragging him a short distivneo before bo got them st opped. The fall tore* some of tlio ligaments loose in his arm. 30 TEAMS AT WORK. Grading on the L. H. P.&P. Railroad to Walden. Work Commenced About the First of July and Will Be Pushed. A telephone communication from lion. F. A. [Miller, president of the Lir junio Hahns Peak and Pacific railroad is to the effect that between twenty-five and thirty teams are at work grading on the line of railroad from Centennial to Walden and North Park coal fields. Mr. Miller states that the work will he pushed jus rapidly jis men and teams can do it, and while a definite time for the completi on of the grading could not now ho seL tlio work willbe accomplish - od :is soon as possible. The train service to Centennial is now established juul with the building of ji wagon road from here to Centennial, bids for which are now being Jisked Walden will be within 55 miles of the nearest railway station. Sold Ranch. Tuesday M. (• Ward Bold his Pink hampton ranch, consiting of (540 acres to Floyd Rich of Spicer. Mr. Ward bus another ranch of 280 acres upon the Il linois where he will now reside. The rancli purchased by Mr. Rich is wOLiiiiyHv. ed and an excellent piece of property. The purchase not only shows Mr. Rich's good judgement hut his confi dence in the value of North Park laud, as t he price paid was a good one. Mr. Ward has raised oats and barley on this ranch that cannot he beat ten anywhere. the oats running 44 pounds to the bushel and barley (53 pounds. Mr. Ward lias also raised some hogs that gives a good idea of wliat can bo done in that line bore. Fifteen months old pigs, fed on slop and milk, and which hud access to the barley stacks, dressed 354 to 358 pounds in Chicago. These pigs were bred and raised in the Park, and were fed no grain* outside of what they could get at the barley stacks. Road Needs Repairing. Word has been received to tlio effect that the stJito road from hero to Ft. Col lins is in bad shape from the top of the Pass into the Park, being badly in need of repairs and cleaning oitt. The road from the top of the pass to Collins is in excellent repair, but on this side travel ing is anything but a comfort. The road is also flooded in the vicinity of tlio Hardy rancli and is impassible, making it necessary to go around through the fields. This matter should have the at tention of the commissioners and be at tended to as soon as convenient os travel to and from Fort Collins should bo on rouraged as much jis possible. To Be Married August 14th. Invitations are out for the wedding of Miss Ada (’. Parkes to Charles E. Larson oil Wednesday, August 14th, at the home of Miss Parkis at Galena, Kus. Miss Parkes has been a resident of the Park for tlio past five years and during tm* past fall and winter was assistant in the Now Era office. Slit* is a bright popular young young lady with many friends. Mr Larson is a nephew of the Lnrson Bros, and resides at I a Porte. lie ss a worthy young man in every way. The many friends of tlio soon to ho married couple extend best wishes. In Justice Court. Tuesday afternoon tlio case of J. W. Welch vs. Lippqit&Co. and Mrs. Martha A. Whitney Lip|x*lt for :i grocery and freight hill amounting to 873. 10 wjis t riod in the justice court and judgment was rendered for the plaintiff in default of jippeariince of defendant. The case was conducted by A tty. Law with Mrs Welch as a witness for Mr. Welch. Revival Meetings. Rev. Beadles and wife came in last Friday ami the Reverend, assisted by Rev. Trowbridge, lias boon conducting n series of well attended revival meetings each evening this week, and will con tinue iudelinately. There will he no ser vice Saturday evening, but both morn ing and evening services will bo held Sunday ami in the evenings of tlio week following. Rev. Beadles is a pleasant and convinc ing spejikor and will do much good here. Everyone should attend the meetings. Rand Telephone Directory Following are the subscribers who have just been connected on tlio Rand telephone lino, and their call number: H. C. Boston, Red 701. O. S. Case, Brown 701. Larson Bros. Red 702. John C. Ish, Brown 702. Mark Baldwin, Red 703. Wm. Baldwin, Brown 703. Win. Donelson, Red 701. MARKET LETTER Denver Union Stock Yards, July 22- Offerings of native cattle hero last week wore about normal, and prices well maintained on good stuff despite the fact that eastern markets wore lower. Good beef steers and cows closed nor mal, medium grades weak and poorer grass cows off 15 to 25 cents. Choice corn fed steel's brought $5.(555, and most pretty good killers ranged from this down to $5. Corn fed and grass finished steers brought $5.30 and North Park hay fed steers with ji grass finish brought $5.20. Some very good straight grass foil steers from western Colorado range arrived and were hid $4.85 but the bid was refused and tlioy were forwarded to a river market only to soli there at $4.80. Cows were plentiful but not many good ones here. Fair corn feds brought brought $4.25 but good ones would have sold for more money. Fancy western t Colorado range cows brought $4.85 but , not many grassers got above $4, some very fair Wyomings selling at $3.(50 ami eastern Colorados at $3.50. Common cows were very dull ami selling down to $1.50. Bulls and veals steady. Good to choice feeders are quotable at $4 t 04,75, fair to good $3 to $4 and light stuff at $2.75 to 3.25, Today’s rcceigts 1500, all grassers. Market 10 to 15 cents lower. Lost, Strayed or Stolen. One bay horse, bald face, branded on left shoulder; saddle marks, has boon driven some. $5.00 reward will bo jmid to anyone who will take up the horse and notify me*. S. B. Hail, Pearl, Colo. Strayed. One black horse, and one bay filly, I both yearlings, branded WJQ on left shoulder. Send information to Wm. J. Caudle, Walden, Colo. t»AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA^’ < The C i CENTRAL LIVERY AND l C: E D ST ABE J. C. TIMBREL, Proprietor. Q >od Horses, first class Rigs and reliable driv- P 1 Horses Boarded, e* Best of care p en of Transient Stock. .* e* ..■* k. BALED HAY AND GRAIN FOR SALE C , Colorado. C AvY^vv^^rv^vvv^vv^vvvY^V IKuster Hotel A Laramie, Wyoming. j A M E RICAN PLAN J NORTH PARK TRADE SOLICITED -j Peter Smart, Proprietor. > Cattle Coal and Copper NUMBER 21 LOCAL PICK=UPS Clmrlos Procter was in Tuesday. Mrs. D. F. Suddutli was in Tuesday. O. S. Case was in tlio city yesterday. Mark Baldwin was in from Rand Mon day. Gilbert Hayes was in from Owl Thurs day. C. C. Fliniau was in from Uigho Mon day. Note tlio new ad of J. H. Fox in this issue. Fred Coyte was in from Spicer hist ev ening. Ed Gallagher was in from HiglieSat urday. Harry Howard was a city visitor yes terday. Theodore Cook was a city visitor yes t.erday. Lon Loomis was in from tlio east side Friday. Hugh Hunter was up from Cowdrey Sunday. Wm. Kerr wjis in from the Canadian Tuesday. .John Kimmons commenced haying Tuesday. Sam Carden was iu from his ranch Monday. Andrew Peterson was iu town last Thursday. Frank Pritchard was in several days this week. Thos Vils was a Walden visitor from Owl Sunday. Read the change in the Colorado Tele phone Co's. ml. Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Hill were in from Hebron Friday. Albert Asfalg was iu from the up|K»r Michigan Friday. Wm. Baldwin was in Wednesday af ter ranch supplies. Elk Hide leather for half soling shoes :it Thos. Cochrane’s S. S. Brownlee was in yesterday from his Michigan ranch. li. E. Jones was in from his Mich igan ranch Friday. Eli Peterson and soil James wore in from Hobrou Tuesday. John Milligan was a Walden visitor several days this week. Norem McDonald was up from his Michigan ranch Sunday. i F. H. Armstrong was in from the La I Fever saw mill Monday. ! Charles Brown and Wm. McGowan j were Walden visitors lost Thursday.