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THE NEW ERA I WALDEN, --- - COLORADO. Charity is one of the few thlngi that should never be advertised. An anti-fat manufacturer is in trou ble. He tried to make light of hit customers. That Huntington horse that eats ■wool is probably suffering from a cold stomach. Maybe Gen. Kurokl will go home and tell his countrymen that we are 400 agreeable people to lick. Joaquin Miller wants to go to the United States senate. On his merits as a poet? Oh, dear, no. He has money now. A Washington man who tried fast ing for his health didn’t live long enough to see whether it helped him or not. The sperm whale could swallow an automobile according to one scientist, but we should think it would give him indigestion. Chicago complains that women talk too much over the telephone. “Over the telephone” would seem to be a superfluous clause. The late shah of persia had a col lection of stones valued at $50,000,000. But death parted him from all except one —his tombstone. A clothier's ad in the London (Ont.) Advertiser: “Our boys’ knickers have double seats.” Good for the kids, but hard on father's arm. Now if the weather should calm down and be decent for the summer the croakers would feel themselves discriminated against. A Detroit man has invented a nozzle which spreads water like rain, or in other words as effectively as it is dis tributed among the stocks. Tunis used to depend upon its wines, olives, cereals and cattle. Now there are a number of profitable mines and railways are being built to exploit them. Even if it were not dangerous to kiss the baby it would still be cruel In most cases, as the poor babies are generally too feeble to put up any kind of a defense. Dr. Wiley's condemnation of pie will have no effect. The brain food of New England has been tested beyond the power of any mere government chemist to discredit it. The American Press Humorists, as Much, have undertaken to raise funds for a monument in memory of the late Bill Nye. All serious minded people can join them in this effort. Joaquin Miller has found mining more profl**ble than poetry, for which reason he desires to be a United Stated senator. This shows the de moralizing influence of wealth. The popularly accepted idea that women like to do most of the talking is successfully controverted, in the petition of a St. Louis woman who asks divorce. She asserts that she “can't live with that man. Why, he's a regular sphinx.” The highest tree in the world is •aid to be an Australian gum tree of the species eucalyptus regnans, which tsands in the Cape Otway range. It Is no less than 415 feet high. Gum trees grow rapidly. There is one in Florida which is reported to have shot up 40 feet in four years, and an other in Guatemala which grew 120 feet in 12 years. “1 am perfectly certain,” writes an Englishman to the London World, “that half our ills are due to the fact that we do not laugh enough. A good sincere smile is somewhat rare in these times, a 'laughing face’ Is scarce, and it is seldom indeed that one hears a good ringing laugh.” The obvious thing for this gentleman to do !■ to subscribe for London Punch. The public is henceforth to be barred from the grounds of John D. Rockefeller's home, Forest Hill, in the suburbs of Cleveland, because visitors presumed upon their privileges and peeped through the dining room win dows to watch Mr. Rockefeller eat. This made the old gentleman angry, and he ordered the gates closed. He might have pulled down the blinds. Red Cloud, the famous Sioux chief, is now very old, and, realizing that he must soon depart for the happy hunt ing grounds, he has issued a pathetic appeal to the white people to be good to the poor Indian. Once a fierce war rior and a foe to the whites, Red Cloud long ago became peaceable. He still retains the old style garb ol his race, but he appreciates the value of civili zation. If the gifted persons who write those wonderful detective stories would win lasting renown and become benefac tors to their fellow beings, let them go out and do a little real detecting. There are plenty of desperate crim inals at large whdn the regularly or* dained sleuths are unable to capture. The world’s rice crop in 1005 aggre gated 170,000,000,000 pounds. The great bulk of this enormous yield was produced and consumed by the people •of Asia, the Chinese taking the lead Ibotk in production and consumption. Japan and United States Cannot Afford to Quarrel By CHOZO KOIKE. Japan's Consul-General in United States. New York City. All between the United States and Japan to me is inconceiv able. All talk of it is an absurdity. Of course, in my capacity I as consul general I have nothing to do officially with diplo matic questions which -may arise between the two countries. All of those matters are dealt with by the Japanese em bassy in Washington. My official functions relate chiefly to the commerce of the two nations. The Japanese embassy has decided, and very wisely, too, in W £ my opinion, not even to discuss the possibility of war between the nations, in the hope that the whole matter will die of inanition and be forgotten so completely that it will never arise again. For that reason ■I hesitate even to mention the subject even in a most general way. I have said before, and repeat it, that what Japan and the United •States both want is commerce and not war. Both nations are devoted to commerce, not to conflict. All of the Japanese merchants in this country and all intelligent, thinking Japanese in Japan and elsewhere regard all talk of war be tween tlie two nations as nonsense. I am told that the thinking, intelligent American people take pre cisely the same view of the matter. Whatever questions have arisen can easily be settled. If there bo any cause for friction, all that is necessary is lo find the specific thing which produces the trouble, examining it closely, study it carefully and thoroughly, and a solution will easily be found. There is an old saying in Japan: “Rich men do not quarrel.” This saying is applicable to the present situation. If there be any Americans who are belligerently inclined toward Japan they should study the sta tistics of the commerce between the countries. For the year ending December 31, 190(3, the exports of the United States to Japan amounted to 69,948,681 yen and the exports of Japan to the United States 125,964,408 yen. So far this year there has been a tremendous increase in the com merce of the two nations, and the aggregate promises to exceed by a heavy margin the figures of last year. When these figures are considered it can be seen that war between the two nations can only be done at a sacrifice of this tremendous trade. The commerce of the two countries shows that Japan and the United States are dependent more or less in a business way upon each other. Any interruption of the steady increase in the volume of trade between the two countries would be a calamity of itself regardless of all the other horrors of war. I hope that the newspapers will cease printing anything at all on the subject of war. If one gets in the habit of even talking of war in a most general way it brings about a condition of the public mind that is undesirable. Any ordinarily insignificant happening becomes distorted and as sumes an importance altogether beyond its real meaning, and in the hands of sensationalists is easily made the bone of a new contention. ■ The Modern Pagan and His Home By REV. HARRY GRANISON HILL. —but he lives as though Christ had not lived, and he dies as though Christ had not died, lie spends his Sundays in athletic sports and amusements, at public parks or in pay meuseums. This may be healthful and it'may be pure—but it is the time and not the thing that develops this class of pagans. The modern pagan home has its fine tapestries, musical instruments, creations of art, libraries of fiction and of farce, and over and against the plan and frugal home of the past, with its chief library volume—the Bible. This pagan home lias Its springs of pleasure, hut none of joy; its sources of vigor, but none of power; its fountains of recreation, but none of inspiration. The question of amusements needs a Christian discrimination. Some are entirely wrong within themselves, some are wrong in circumstance, some are wrong in time. A proper amusement will do no wrong toi self; will bring no blush of shame to the cheek; will work no loss of time and will do no wrong to others. The body was made to serve the soul. Think of what man is capable and then think what he is doing. Endowed with an intellect and a will which make him a little lower than the angels, having the precepts and practices of a living Christ to guide him, he still bows the knee to Baal. The Marriage of Convenience By FRANKLIN H. GIDDINGS. Professor of Economics at Columbia University. to insure offspring to “pour upon the earth of the tomb the milk of moun tain heifers, libations of wine and the honey of yellow bees” with which, Iphigenia remarked, the living were wont lo “rejoice the dead.” If the object of marriage is to obtain or to raise the social position of the family, the marriage of convenience is certainly a more effective means to that end than the marriage of love. But if it is admissible lo regard the personal happiness of husband and wife, and (he physical and mental well-being of their offspring for indefinite generations, as (lie supreme objects of marriage (he so-called love or romantic marriage is the only one that can claim biological and psychological sanction. The literature of evolution, from Darwin lo IVcstermarck, is cleai and, on the whole, conclusive on this point. If it is true, ns has been alleged, that many people in America are of late maintaining that the European marriage of convenience is better than the American romantic marriage, the fact undoubtedly means that Ihe wealthy stratum in Amer ican society is beginning to feel a strong desire to segregate itself aa an exclusive or aristocratic class. T1 at, 1 suspect, is (rue. We do not worship a Thor, nor a Woden, nor a Jove, nor a Mar, yet we daily bow the knee to amusement, ease and commercialism. The pagan is not nec essarily a bad man—as the term man is applied Our view of the rela tive merits of romantic marriage and the mar riage of convenience is necessarily determined by our view of what mar riage is for. In the days of ances tor worship the supreme purpose of marriage was Distribution of School Funds. The semi-annual distribution of the Bchool fund has been completed by Miss Catherine L. Craig, state superin , tendent of public instruction. The dis tribution divides $119,173.74 between the various counties of the state as follows: Adams $ 1,171.75 Arapahoe 1,081.45 Archuleta 508.88 Baca 140.50 Bent 695J51 Boulder 5,15tf5)5 Chaffee 1,201.95 Cheyenne 203.98 Clear Creek 1,011.00 Conejos 1,940.81 Costilla 874.17 Custer 308.94 Delta 1,900.30 Denver 30,013.08 Dolores 81.04 Douglas 505.30 Eagle 432.78 Elbert 830.11 El Paso 7,080.45 Fremont 3,001.91 Garfield 1,313.98 Gilpin 805.11 Grand 241.15 Gunnison 793.70 Hinsdale 114.59 Huerfano 2,185.90 Jefferson 2,270.21 Kiowa 212.58 Kit Carson 807.10 Lake 1,078.20 La Plata 1,038.35 Larimer 4,795.72 Las Animas 5,332.08 Lincoln 458.77 Logan 838.22 Mesa 3,00G.G7 Mineral 249.98 Montrose 000.41 Montezuma 1,305.00 Morgan 1,240.00 Otero 3,457.09 Ouray 498.98 park 290.58 Phillips 413.40 Pitkin 997.71 Prowers 1,711.35 Pueblo 9,165.78 Rio Blanco 293.58 Rio Grande 1,070.87 Routt 896.57 Saguache 718.07 San Juan 290.93 San Miguel 500.39 Sedgwick 341.05 Summit 263.36 Teller 2,285.50 Washington 349.92 Weld 4.8C7.75 Yuma 1,104.12 Normal School 377.12 Total $119,173.74 Express Companies Fight Cut. The express companies operating into Denver from the East are fighting a law recently passed in Nebraska re ducing rates which will afreet express rates in the same manner that the 2- cent per mile legislation will affect through tickets between Denver and the East. The Nebraska Railway Com mission has ordered a reduction of twenty-five per cent, in the schedules now in effect by the Adams, the Wells- Fargo, the American, the Pacific and the United States Express companies in Nebraska, and has instructed these companies to publish a new schedule. The various express companies have refused to publish the schedule and are subject to a fine of SI,OOO each. In stead they applied to the United States District Court, for an Injunction to pre vent the railway commission from seeking to establish a new schedule. Judge Munger, before whom the appli cation was made, denied the injunc tion and decided against the express companies. He has, however, allowed the commission to appear and show why the injunction should not he granted. This will come up In Omaha. The reduction of twenty-five per cent, ordered by the Nebraska commis sion on all express schedules in effect in that state, if put into effect, will also reduce the through charges on express matter from Colorado to Chicago, St. Louis and the East on the same basis that the railroads are being forced to give Colorado a reduction in fares be cause of legislation in states traversed en route. Killed Over a Bunch of Keys. Cheyenne. Wyo.—Emil Cossi was •hot by Herbert H. Harper and died an hour and a half later. Harper was arrested by a witness to the shooting and is now in the county jail. He refuses to make a statement. A week ago Cossi and Harper, both of whom are employed by the North ern Colorado Power Company, quar reled regarding some keys, and several times later the quarrel was renewed. On two occasions, it is said, Harper threatened Cossi with a gun. The men hoarded at the same place and they met on the porch of the house and fought. They were separated and Harper got a revolver. Returning he found Cossi standing on the sidewalk. A few words passed between them and Har per opened fire, sending three bullets into Cossi’s body. A dozen people wit nessed the shooting. Cossi was unmarried and came to Cheyenne from Denver four months ago. Nothing regarding his family connec tions is known here. A brother of Cossi is employed by the Denver Gas and Electric Company in Denver as a switchboard tender at the West Side station. Stranded on Mountain and Freezing. Geneva.—A party of twenty-two gyp sies. men, women and children, arc stranded at the top of the great St. Bernard pass owing to curious circum stances. On being expelled from Italy they ascended the pass, intending to go to Switzerland, but when thev reached the top they were refused ad mission to Swiss territory by Swiss gendarmes. Unable to return to Italy, ns Italian gendarmes followed them to *ee them across the frontier, they are now encamped at an elevation of 8,100 feet, unable to proceed. They may freeze to death unless either Italy or Switzerland relents. The monks of st. Bernard are feeding them and lend ing them warm clothing, but they can I not be sheltered in the hospice because I (t is in Swiss territory. I SAVED FROM DREAD FATE. Kind Woman’s Assistance Meant Much to This Tramp. ▲ certain lady, noted for her kind heart and open hand, was approached not long ago by a man who, with tragic air, began: “A man, madam, is often forced by the whip of hunger to many things from which his very soul shrinks— and so it is with me at this time. Un less, madam. In the name of pity, you giro assistance, I will he com pelled to do something which I never before have done, which I would greatly dislike to do.” Much Impressed, the lady made haste to place in his hand a flve-dol lar bill. As the man pocketed It with profuse thanks, she Inquired: "And what is the dreadful thing I have kept you from doing, my poor man?” “Work,” was the brief and monnfa* ful reply.—Harper’s Weekly. WEBTERN MEN IN NEW YORK. Brains of Mountain and Prairie in De mand in the Financial Center. • « Ever since the early days, when D. O. Mills, J. B. Haggin and James R. Keene "emigrated" from California to New York, the metropolis has been drawing largely on the west and south for its supply of “men who do things.” 1 heodore P. Shontj, both a southerner and westerner, who has undertaken to solve New York’s great transit prob lem, is the latest Importation in re sponse to the cal! of the east. The promptness with which Thos. F. Ryan, of Virginia, turned the Equit able Life Assurance Society over to its policyholders, who now elect a ma jority of its Board of Directors, and divested himself of the control of the stock which he bought from Jas. H. Hyde, and the success of the new management of the Society under the direction of President Paul Morton, have created a demand for the strong men of the south and west that is greater than ever before. Under the Morton management the Equitable has made a better showing than any other insurance company in the way of im proved methods, economies and in creased returns to policyholders. E. H. Gary, head of the greatest cor poration in the world —the U. S. Steel Co. —John W. Gates. Henry C. Frick, Norman B. Ream, Wm. H. Moore and Daniel G. Reid are other westerners who are among the biggest men in New York. Her Aim. A man who runs a truck farm hi Virginia tells of the sad predicament in which a colored man named Sam Moore, who is in his employ, recently found himself. Sam had had consid erable difficulty in evading the on slaughts of a dog from a neighboring farm. Finally the dog got him, as Sam kicked at him. Sam s wife, hearing • tremendous yell, rushed to the rescue of her hus band. When she came up the dog had fastened his teeth in the calf of Sam's leg and was holding on for dear life. Seizing a stone in the road, Sam’s wife was about to hurl it when Sam, with wonderful presence of mind, shouted: “Mandy! Mandy! Don’t frow dat stone at de dawg! Frow it at me, SSandy!”—Youth’s Companion. Quite Desirable. The Hold-up Man (as he takes large watch from victim’s pocket)—-I sup pose you’re thinkln’ I’m a real unde sirable citizen, eh? The Victim —Nothing of the sort, old man! That watch you’ve just re lieved me of was in my wife’s family for 75 years and she forced me to lug It around. —Puck. New Use for Old Ropes. Some time ago a woolen manufac turer in the north of England succeed ed in making a fabric from old ropes. He obtained a quantity of old rope and cordage, unraveled them and wove them by a secret process Into a kind of rough cloth. A BMALL BECRET. Couldn’t Understand tho Taste ot His Customers. Two men were discussing the var ious food products now being supplied In such variety and abundance. One, a grocer, said, “I frequently try a package or so of any certain article before offering it to my trade, and in that way sometimes form a different Idea than my customers have. “For instance, I thought I would try some Postum Food Coffee, to *ee what reason there was for such a call for it. At breakfast I didn't like it and supper proved the same, so L naturally con cluded that my taste was different from that of the customers who bought It right along. “A day or two after, I waited on a lady who was buying a 25c package and told her I couldn’t understand how one could fancy the taste of Postum. “‘I know just what is the matter, she said, ‘you put the coffee boiler on the stove for just fifteen minutes, and ten minutes of that time it simmered, and perhaps five minutes it boiled now if you will have it left to boil full fifteen minutes after it commences to boil, you will find a delicious Java-like beverage, rich in food value of gluten and phosphates, bo choice that you will never abandon it, particularly when you see the great gain in health.’ Well, I took another trial and sure enough I joined the Postum army for | good, and life seems worth living since 1 have gotten rid of my old time stom ach and kidney troubles.” 1 Postum Is no sort of medicine, but pure liquid food, and this, together 1 with a relief from coffee worked the I change. “There’s a Reason.” Read “The Road to Wellvllle." to ! Phgs. j COLORADO NEWS ITEMS / Boulder Chautauqua has kept up it» usual good record this year. The “Jungles” in Fort Collins are to be given a general scrubbing. Dr. Forrest L. Estile recently died at Colorado Springs of brain fever. Work will begin on the proposed Royal Gorge electric line very soon. Denver has again figured it out that she has 190,000 children, old and young. Troop D of Colorado cavalry of Boul der has been taking an outing at Golden. j The local lodge of Modern Woodman at Greeley are preparing to bold at street fair. A Denver dairyman has confessed to using starch in making cream thick '•nd yellow. Everybody is thinking about the big time to he had in Denver on Colorado 'day, August Ist. The flood In Clear Creek canon caused $50,000 damage and suspended traffic over a week. A Negro colony is proposed for Col orado somewhere in the neighborhood of Colorado Springs. « Another retired capitalist— Wolf —has moved his family from ver to beautiful Boulder. Ault Is out after the Union Pacific Railroad Company, asking that more crossings he placed in that town. Georgetown waß without daily news papers and beer for over a week, ow ing to the cloudburst, hut the town moved right along. The body of a new born babe was found a few days ago In an irrigation ditch near the Rustler school house. In Uie vicinity of Pueblo. I Dan Murphy, found beside the rail jroad track at Greeley a few days ago suffering with a fractured skull, died. He was seventy years of age. j Denver papers are saying much about a “Shirt Sleeve Club” in that city. Denver needn’t feel so puffed up over it —we farmers have belonged to that club for years, b’gosh. j The editors of the state are con jtemplating a royal time July 22d-24th, 'the dates set for their annual mid summer outing. A trip to Steamboat 'Springs, over the Moffat road, is plan ned. The large dairy farm plant of Ben Bacovi, of Silverton, was burned one day recently. The loss was over $3,- 000 and was only partially insured. The j Municipal electric light plant and a | large sawmill adjoining narrowly es caped being burned. ! A Farmers’ Institute will be held at | Florence July 28th, and expert agri culturists from the State Agricultural ;College will address the institute on j subjects of interest to formers. Ex pensive advertising is being done and • a large attendance is expected. J Turman F. Kennedy, who one of the White Mountain sunnt«K resorts, and who is visiting at BouldW 'contemplates locating somewhere in this state. He says the Eastern sum *mer resorts are becoming too much |the gathering places for people suffer ing with tuberculosis. j The farmers on Gunbarrel hill. wNch •is above all irrigating ditches, say some of the wheat there will run as Ihigh as fifty bushels to the acre. For la time it looked as If the green louse (would destroy all of the wheat, but 'the cold, wet spell In the latter part of • the spring killed off these pests. Some fields were utterly ruined by them, but not many. ! The last of the old landmarks In Greeley is to be torn down to make way for a two-story brick building to be built by D. R. McArthur for a hard ware store. The old one-story frame (building which stands on the south side of Main street among a r&jr of • brick blocks, was built in 1871 by John Abbott, an original Union colonist, now a resident of Fort Collins. Believing that Jose Martinez, the Mexican stabbed at Windsor a few nights ago. was near death, county hospital attendants were much sur prised to find his bed empty and the man gone a few morning ago. Ho had arsien in the night, secured clothing and fled. His companion in the fight is In the hospital and will recover. No effort will be made to find the man. The citizens of Keene, in eastern Weld county, are digging the first ar tesian well in that region. There ajtfL two reasons for putting down the wejfcp. one, that it is possible to strike a floV of artesian water to be used for do mestic purposes, and also to uncover a coal vein which is said to underly the town. It is understood that the Burlington railroad is interested in the project and if coal is found, even of a cheap grade, will mine it for its own use. Like a white elephant on their hands is a barrel of bottled beer in the pos session of the town officers at Ault. They arrested Jud Cathy alleged owner iof the goods, charging that he was vio lating the ordinances by selling liquor, and holding the beer as evidence. Cathy escaped from jail and thte po*' essors of the beer are now wondWing .a Just how far their power of cont»s ca Jr tion goes. All the town officers \ »r --,strict temperance men, will not a the beer in their homes and have . ious objections to storing it in the t • ball. Cold Storage Plant. Pueblo.—Pueblo is to have the db jtinction of numbering among its enter prises a mammoth cold storage plant, which will easily rank ns the largest of its kind in the entire W’est. Clements land associates have practically com pleted negotiations whereby they will erect a plant to cost more than $500,- 000 in the business part of the city,. I and which will be bounded on two 'sides by the Grande tracks. With the C(. 1 storage plant vill be j Installed a system of street ferrigera ition, an innovation enjoyed only by ( Kansas City, St. Louis and other towns ,of their size. The system will be in stalled only in the business section. Mi will be used in large Ice-boxes or w inny place where a refrigerator is used j /on a large scale.