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TJIE NEW ERA Published by THE NEW ERA PRINT ING and PUBLISHING CO. MARK CRAWFORD, Editor and Manager. A Republican newspaper devoted to the *nto rests of Walden and the North Parle. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: One Year $2.00 Six Months 1.00 Three Months .50 Advertising rates given on application. PUBLISHED EACH THURSDAY. Entered as second-class matter March 9, 1900, at the post office at Walden, Col orado, under Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. W. J. McPheeters left this morning for the LaFever sawmill, where lie will load Dagle's freight teams with sawdust for the winter’s supply of ice for the creamery. Mr and Mrs. George Connors were in Sunday from their Michigan creek ranch. Mr. Connors says he is nearly through with his hay, which is better this year than for some time. A letter from Eslio Wynn, at Azusa. Cal., states that his new building will be completed and ready for occupancy the first of next month, when he will open up his jewelry business. Mr. and Mrs Jay Sideuer went out to Laramie Tuesday morning to meet Mrs. Sideuer’s brother and sister, who are coming from Kansas on a visit. They are expected home today. Rev. an<l Mr. Trowbridge and daught er Beatrice left Monday morning for Fort Collins, from which point they will go to Grand Junction to attend the an ual Methodist Conference. W. IL Peabody left Thursday morning for Walden on his bicycle, where he • will visit foa a week in the family of his friend, Mr. Dwinell, a prominent ranch man of that place.—Republican. Mrs. C. G Euiigh and children were iu Sunday from the Michigan, returning Monday morning. Mrs. Emigh exacts to move back to town in a few days, Mr. Emigh huving finished putting up the hay on his ranch. Mr. and Mrs. Elmer Sinyser came in from Rand Saturday and will remain in town for some time. Mr. Smyser is ex pecting his mother, Mrs. Sadie Buhl, of Montpelier Vt. here for a visit about the first of Se|>tember. Ben McKee who has been in the sa loon and barber business at Pinedale, Wyo., has disposed of his business there. He came in from Laramie on last Thurs day’s stage and is assisting his brother Jack in the barbershop. Miss Gertrude McCullough, a niece of Mr. and Mrs, H. C. Riddle, and W. L. Riddle, came in Saturday evening from Peoria, Ills., on a visit of several Miss McCullough is matron of the St. Joseph’s hospital of Peoria. Mr. and Mrs. Win. Heiueman were in from Iliach Bros, ranch Sunday. The Misses Lucy dnd Ella Riach, who have been spending the summer on the ranch, expect to leave shortly for either Den ver or Greeley, where they will attend school this winter. Frank and Horace Boyce left on Mon day for Denver byway of Granby. Hor ace, who has been suffering from rheu matism to such an extent that his left leg is entirely stiff, will be placed in a hospital iu Denver for treatment. He has to travel on n bed. C. W. Preatou, Miss Floreuce Preston, Miss Inez Varner and Glenn Spaulding left Sunday morning for Granby where they took Monday’s train for Denver. Glenn has been visiting this summer with Mr. and Mrs. Jep. Davison. The party were taken to Granby by Ray Rid dle with a team from Ixmck's barn. A. C. Deweese and M. C. Beckett were in Monday and Tuesday from Zirkle. Mr. Deweese returned home Wednesday and Mr. Beckett remained in town for medical treatment. While here Mr. Di weese secure*l a house from A. E. But ler on the Two-Bur ranch, and will move his family to town shortly where the children will attend school this winter. Albert Mclntyre was iu Sunday from the Win. Marr ranch. He says George Taylor hud a little excitement with his rake team Thursday. George was un hitching at noon, when the horses made a couple of jumps, breaking the rake tongue, and after a two hundred yard dash broke hnwe from the rake. Only the rake tongue suffered any dam age. For your Harness and Shoe Repairing work go to Tims. R. Cochrane, where all work is fully guaranteed. Leather and new harness repairs of any kind are to be found here. Second hand tools also to be bad both iu carpenter and black smith lines. Anvil and bellows also. Anyone wanting new harness come and get prices. Rubber boots, mended. When in town come in and see us,at the Daugh erty Building. Thos. R. Cochrane. Mrs Dave Hendrickson and family moved to Fort Collins this week, where the children will be placed in school and given a musical- .training. The family are all musical, Mr. and Mrs Hendrick son being among our foremost dance musicians nnd Will Hendrickson bro thor of Dave, is the leader of the Fort Collins band which took firet prize in Denver at the Elks convention, in com petition with bands from all over the state. FARM & CARDEN BARB WIRE REEL. 0r: Easily Made That Will Do Effect ive Service. Here is a barb wire reel that one Mii> w!td barb wire on instead of an 01. l barrel, which is slow work. We pros-jnt a little drawing of one that can be easily made by an Ingenious farmer. It Is mounted on wheels, and Have the Weight Near the Wheel*. nan be drawn along by a man, while a boy steadies the handle to the wire from unwinding too rapidly and kinking. For winding up wire that in Is taken off of a fence, the machine can either be pushed or pulled, going lust fast enough to keep up with the wire as it is being wound on the reel. A little rack like this, says The Far pier, would be of considerable value t.o any one who has any amount of barb wire fencing to wind. INACCURATE SEED TESTING. What the Germination May and May Not Show. It is not at all certain that seed when sown in the open field will show the same amount of digestibility as when sown in seed testing boxes or between plates in the house nnd un der ideal conditions of warmth and moisture. A great many experiments (lave been made to show what the germinating power of various seeds Is. and it has been figured out that the results would be the same in the field \a in the seed testers. It is inter esting, therefore, to note that a com parison of results do not show the tame percentage of seed germinating under the two conditions. In aome comparative tests reported 81 samples of seed of oats and wheat Were tested in regular seed testers. The lowest germination was 49 per cent, and the highest 99 per cent. A like number of samples of the same teed were planted in the open ground pit the same time, the samples being the para* grain as those planted in the testers. One of the oat samples ihat had shown a germination of 94 per cent, when planted in the tester pave only 54 per cent, of germination when planted In the open field. An other lot gave in the tester n germi nation of 81 per cent., yet when sown |n the open field it gave only 13 per bent. This was a most remarkable de elino. One of the samples of wheat seed pave (13 per cent of germination when sown in the seed tester, but when lown in the field gave only 8 per cent, of germination. The poorest sample for field work gave 62 per cent, of ger mination when sown in the seed test er, but in the field gave only 4 per cent, of germination. This illustrates the fact that something besides ger mination tests need be looked for When figuring on what seed will do. Conditions in the field are much hard er than in a germinating plate. An Investigation of this seed show ed that it had been produced under bad conditions and probably lacked ritallty. It had been Injuriously af fected by early fall frosts. Most of It had enough vitality to enable it lo sprout under the perfectly favor able conditions found fh a sprouting tray, but had not enough vitality to pnable It to sprout when burled in the ground where the moisture supply would be too great or too little, the temperature too high or too low, and where the air would not have free access to the grain. The germination tests may still be considered valuable, says Farmers’ Review, but they are by no means conclusive, so long as they are con duoted under ideal conditions. It is only rare that conditions In the open ground are Ideal for the germination af seed. iVceu ui urcen r-000. As the hatching season approaches, the necessity for furnishing plenty of green food Is Increased. Cabbage, mangel wurzel, turnips and refuse vegetables and fruits or all kinds are suitable and satisfactory for the pur pose. They should be fed separately, either chopped fine and placed in troughs at regular intervals, perhaps three times a week, or should be hung up in the pen* where the fowl* can reach them by jumping * little. A DEADLY PLANT. Sharp, Barbed Seed Vessels Which Penetrate Vitals of Animals. A plant that Is often fatal to ani mal life, not on account of any poi sonous qualities, but because of the penetrating effect of Its sha.p barbed seed-vessels, is described by a French botanist, Mr. Blanchard, in the Archives de Parasitologic (Paris). Mass of Stipa Gras*. We quote below, says the Literary Digest, from an abstract made for the Revue Scieutiflque. Says the writer: “in South America chiefly in the vast plain that extends from Pata gonia up to Bahia Blanca, and also in the province of Santa Fe and in Uruguay, there are large grasses of the genus Stipa, which grow in the spring, ami whose misdeeds have been exposed by Mr. Blanchard. "These grasses have a £*uit about 75 millimeters (three inches) long, ma le up of three parts; first, a short basal portion formed of a conical axis with a very sharp point covered with sharp stiff hairs directed back ward; second, a cylindrical part formed of a membrane enclosing the seed; and third, a shaft like that of an arrow. "Ail the Stipas of South America have these arrows, which, when the wind blows, strike people in the face and hands, and produce very painful wounds; they are sfl abun dant that they adhere to the fences, forming a continuous fringo miles in legnth, and giving the il lusion of vast lines of loam. A man may get rid of the darts that light on his heard, hair or clot lies, but If he neglects to pluck them off at once they penetrate the thickest garments and reach the skin; if an attempt is made to withdraw them they break, and the seed remains embedded in the cloth, being removed with great dif ficulty. In any case, although man may oontend successfully against them, animals are unable to do so, and the sheep that are bred In such numbers on the pampas are their chief victims; the darts of the Stipa penetrate their eyeballs and blind them, so that, being no longer able to find their way about, they die of hunger and thirst. The seeds also form amid the hair of the feet, and over the whole cutaneous surface a mass of sharp j oints which every movement pushes nto the flesh, giving , rise to ulcers, to which the animal generally succumbs. "The darts also penetrate into the salivary glands of herbivorous ani mals. where they accumulate in great masses; these form especially under the tongue, where they render difficult the movements of the organ and the prehension of food. "The genus Stipa is disseminated throughout warm and temperate re gions, but is rarely found in Eu rope. There are about a hundred spe cies, of which four are found in Fiance, but as these grasses are Iriven out by cultivation, they are seldom found in gardens and fields, and are not at all dangerous to cattle in France." MIMICRY IN NATURE. How Bird* and Insects Protect Them selves from Notice and Attack. An official of the National museum at Washington, who has made many trips abroad in the interest of that in stitution, states that in South Ameri can forests the butterflies and the birds are equally brilliant in their colors, but that the butterflies, being weaker, fall a prey to the birds. One very bright-hued species of butterfly, however, is not disturbed by the birds, on account of the disagreeable odor that it emits. Singularly enough, some other groups of butterflies, which resemble in color the species just de scribed, also escape persecution by the birds, although they emit no odor. It is evident that the similarity of color deceives the birds, and thus serves as a shield for the butterflies. This sort of mimicry of color and form, which naturalists call "protective resemb lance,” is not very uncommon among insects. Another form of “protective resem blance” which exhibits much contriv ance and skill Is sometimes found among birds. Some birds hide their eggs among stones that resemble the eggs In form and color. The little "bottle tit” In England weaves a bot tle shaped nest out of moss, lichens and spiders’ webs, and when placed In a tree or bush the nest so closely resembles its surroundings that It can hardly be detected. The color and appearance of the nest are Imitations of the prevailing color and appear ance of the particular tree In which it !■ placed*. For Sale—One Spaulding two seated top buggy. Almost new. J. M. Cochrano. The Windsor Stables. When iu Laramie with your teams, remember we have the very l>est accom odutions in the city. We have the best hay that money can buy. If you have any horses to sell or want to buy arty let us know. If you need any second hand spring wagons or buggies we have some for sale. Tho Windsor Stables Co. Corner 3rd. aud Custer St. There Is One Word Which we always emphasize in connec tion with Walk Over Shoes and that word is Trustworthy Never has a man put his faith or his foot in a Walk Over shoe and had his confidence betrayed. Walk Over qual ity, Walk Over style, Walk Over ser vice are alike trustworthy aud reliable. For sale by E. J. Norris. Phone Walden 6 Strayed. One bay gelding three years of age, and one bay gelding six years of age bot h branded pon right shoulder. In formation should l>esent to A. A. Robbins. Walden Colo. Lost, Strayed or Stolen. One bay horse, bald face, branded on left shoulder; saddle marks, has been driven some $5.00 reward will be paid to anyone who will fake up the horse and notify me. S. B. 1 lari. Pearl. Cole. Strayed. One black horse, ami one bay filly, both yearlings, branded WJQ on left shoulder. Send information to Win. J. Caudle. Walden, Colo. Lost, Strayed or Stolen. One light gray gelding, four years of age, weight about 900 pounds, branded ZI7 on left shoulder aud | on left jaw. Disappeared about June 15, 1907. $5.00 reward will be paid ro anyone who will take up the horse aud notiy me. Arthur Norell, Walden. Colo. Billiard and Pool Parlors. Agents fof the Victor Talking Machines and sup ply’s. Mail orders for records promptly tilled. Kern Bros. Laramie, Wyo P. W. FISCHER, M. D. PHYSICIAN and SURGEON, j* Walden Colorado. Do your feet ever hurt ? C rolS ue^er It’s the : burning, drawing, and pinching of stiff soles that make them hurt. The Red Cross Shoe is absolutely comfortable . The sole of the Red Cross, though of regular walking thickness, is flexible. It follows every movement of the foot, like a glove moves with the hand; it entirely prevents all burn ing, drawing and aching caused by stiff soles, while it gives the foot ample protection and support. Spares yon the evils of thin soles. Let us fit you. Oxfords, *3.5°: High Shoes. £4.00. Also the well known and Time tested Walk-Over Shoes, (or sale E. J. NORRIS’ FUST UNLOADED! A Car of Cooper Wagons The Best is Always the Cheapest. If you want the Best get a Cooper. GEM CITY GROCERY CO, Laramie, SOLE AGENTS. ~ I Laramie and Walden STAGE LINE Leaves and arrives every day except Sundays Good accommodations and cheap rates. A direct connection with Denver the same night. We also operate a livery and feed barn in Lar amie: teams to hay, 75 cents per day. Trabing Commercial Co., Propr. GEO. W. TRABING, Mngr. W—nh mmss* Cordiner’s Drug Store 31 l-2nd Street,=■ Laramie, Wyoming. Is the Place for Fishing Tackle— We Carry Everything in this Line. Rods from 35 cents to $15.00. Kodaks—lf il is not an Eastman, it is not a Kodak We are Agents for the Above Line. MAIL US YOUB ORDERS AND SATISFACTION GUARANTEED. When in Laramie STOP at The JOHNSON HOTEL J. F. Johnson = = = = = Proprietor EUROPEAN PLAN .* .< j* IIKST OK TKEATMENT ::: I AnAUir wivninurn MUST AT. mid Git AND AVK. LARAMIE, WYOMING jjt Hay! Hay!! Hay!!! JWI Hands Hands 1 L Call Central for a Job V" “T Call Central for Men If you want a Telephone Cal! up ihe Manager. I Philip P. Hoover, Manager. •g..g.*g..g..g..g..g..g..g..g..g».g.,g..g. Absolute I Satisfaction! | | A privilege which * | you get when you % | trade with us + J : t % We Handle— + J Fresh and Cured Meats, Flour and j] Feed - Groceries - Hardware 2. •g. Garden Seeds - Onion Sets a* j* j, We are Agents for— John "Deere Plows and Scrapers *t* Wagons and Buggies - Seeders J .g* Hay Tools - Sharpies Cream T >J« Separators, a ? i J Good Goods at Honest Prices! J I THE WALDEN MERC. CO. f ttttttffttttt ttttttttttttt «