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\ - -- The Chicago World is in no way responsible for the ideas or opinions of its columnists or writers. The World expressly repudiates any lia bility or responsibility which may be incurred through articles written by j contributors. THIS TAPER CONSISTS OF ‘ I 31 — No. 49 CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, SAT., JANUARY 28, 1950 two parts - part one Who’s Who! and What’s What by Lausayale Brown Capt. Harry B-. Deas was the first to organize The Junior Police on the southside in order to protect our youth from juve nile delinquency. A few weeks ago Sheriff Elmer Michael Walsh came tb the Wabash Y. M. C. A. at 3763 S. Wfcbash Aver to deputize Junior Sheriffs bn the southside. Among those present were: Lausayle Brown, General Man ager of the Chicago World; J. Sengestacke of the Chicago De fender1; Tony Zble, former welter-weight champion; Capt. Harry B. Deas of the 4th Dis trict; Mr. Milton Rozner, Com mitteeman Horace Gardner of the 20th Ward; Wm. E. King, M. C. Atkins, Luther Reddus, reporter from the. Chicago World; Cliffod J. Burress, pho tographer, George C- Beatty, photographer, both from the Chicago World; Mrs. D. N. Ar mant, secretary, Chicago World; Mr. Gardner Buford, Mr. James W- Luke, Sgt. A1 Sakowick, John io. xxugu DHKei, i\uy n. Neerman, Mr Carmen Mauro of the Chicago Cubs; Mr. Albert Decuir and Eand Boone of the Michigan Theatre; Mr. Henry Ronda of the Amio Theatre; Charles Browning of the Chica go Defender; Packy Schwartz, trainer of the Chicago White Sox and Mr. Ed Stanwyck, director of the Juvenile Delinquency pro gram. USE YOUR VOTE; IT’S IMPORTANT The right to vote is one of the most precious things a Negro can have; with his ballot he can put into office the representatives whom he feels is fighting to bet ter the conditions under which he exists. Regardless of party or color, registered voters MUST remem ber who has done the most for the race and act accbrdingly. For many years the Negro has been taught that the only party 1 worth voting for was that fos tering Abraham Lincoln, who was said to have freedTne slaves. ' I It Those devout party members will but read the Emancipation Proclaimation for themselves, -they will discover that Lincoln had a very good reason for his action at that time. Off hand I cannot quote the exact wlorcls of this memorial document, but it seems to me that it reads some what along these lines: "If by freeing the slaves I can save the Union, then I will do so, and if by NOT freeing the slaves and save the Union them, 1 will also do so.” Therefore it appears that the great Emancipator feed the slaves in order to muster man power for the war between the north and the south which was iminent Tradition has taken it' from there and impressed" upton the Negro that he owed allegience to one party and one party alone. Children have been endowed with this allegience and w-hen of vot ing age have (blindly gone to the polls and voted for a decadent tradition. Without calling names, we all know who was the greatest pres ident and humanitarian that we have ever had, and we also k’now who is man enough now, in spite of terrific opposition (the same man the Chicago Tribune said See WHO’S WHO — Page 12 >■■■. ■ -, \ ■-",. -r^--, *n -■ . ■.?•*”£■—- ■• . .". ;';.! f<;; New York CRC Accuses D. A. of Protecting Police Slayer Two key witnesses in last summer’s police shooting of George Westray, 21-year old Negro truck driver, in the ad mitting room of Lincoln Hospital, were threatened with "ar rest on Friday. January 20th. by Walter Goldsmith, assistant district attorney of Bronx County, the New York State Civil Rights Congress reported. “In order to protect Westtrays murder-in-uniform, the Bronx dis trict attorney’s office is intimidat ing witnesses,” Melbourne B. Mitchell, administrative secretary, New York State Civil Rights Con gress, charged! “But just as we helped expose the Trenton Sir frame-up, so will we relentlessly continue demanding the indict ment of Westray’s murderer and fight the crude attempt to white wash the case. Police brutality and terror against the Negro peo ple must be stopped.” The two witnesses, Dorothy Jackson and Reese Williams, were summoned by Walter Goldsmith, Bronx assistant district attorney to his office for questioning. They appeared as requested accom panied by counsel, Julian Trupin, who was the American Labor Party' candidate for the office of district attorney last fall. Goldsmith refused to question them before counsel, threatened o have them arrested and held in so-called protective custody, See POLICE SLAYER—Page 8 BOY GANGS ON UPTREND, ONE HURT IN ATTACK Sunday, January 22, a 14 year old boy was hurried to the Mi chael Reese Hospital, for treat ment for a possible skull fracture and several bruises in thf face and mouth. He was on his way home from the movies when at 31st and Calumet, he was at tacked bv a neighborhood gang. He said they gave no reason and he was sure that he had did any thing to offend them. The attending doctor advised his escort that lie should have an X-ray, but the boy was afraid cf hospitals and his escort would not force him to go, in spite of the fact that he became uncon scious as the doctor was telling bis escort to watch him close when he got home, and to call them if the beys’ actions were not normal Operations So. Center Hits "Secret” Wages by HILLARD J. McFALL It is understood that the South Center department store is a powerful concern and its head, Harry Rnglestein, has much influence.” I may even say. that the store s management could tell certain news publications to go to the devil, say pig that they are too small and cheap to do any damage to the reputation of the store. While this may all be true — I would like to emphasize that the publie and their patronage maintains the welfare of the South Center. Mr Englestein probably has don ; a great deal of charity and civic work in ;the community and this is appreciated by the grate ful citizens|pf the South Side. However, fif is felt hat he should not ejbject to releasing the minimum wage scale carried out by the stbfeT; that is provided he has nothing, to hide. Robert Mackey, who holds the spot of head man at South Center stated during a recent interview with newsmen, that he thought it was none of our business what wages were paid to employees of the South Center. Another official wanted to know, who were we interceeding I for,” the employees or the union. In answer to this I sav, neither. ' To us this is news and as a report er and an editor. I write only what I find in evidence. Col. Jake Arvey had a few “secrets” and it proved costly to him because he evidently did not conduct his business above sus picion and openly. Being a good philanthropist and leading citizen in the community, I know that Mr. Englestein would not mind telling the public that he is paying his help an adequate living wage. A store official recently stated that department stores were ex empted from the federal minimum wage law. This causes us to won der seriously about the wages paid at South Center to its non-union staff. Of course we feel that the staff member^ who are members of the union are receiving adequate pay and are afforded job security. But since all of the staff is not in the union, how do they stand? AT OPERA HOUSE FEB. 5th Illll III IIIHIIHIIIIIIHMMII I IIIIIHII 111 —— ■ Wlllllll ill i I ill "Duke” and His Band To Play at Opera House Feb. 5th Duke Ellington, America’s foremost modern composer and his world famous Orchestra will appear at th« Opera House in concert for two performances only on Sunday afternoon at 3:00 P. M., ’and evening at 8:30 P. M. ,r h-llingion has played in ball rooms, tobacco warehouses, arm ories and all sorts of odd audi toriums all over the world where his product has been greeted with cries of “solid!” and out of this world! And, he has played doncerts in Paris, at Carnegie Hall in New York, and at the Philharmonic in I.os Angeles where it was hailed as revealing Tho very aret of* the atom and has claimed to have had an in fluence upon such great compos ers as Stravinsky and Ravel in traditional fashion, Down Beat Magazine will sponsor the concerts ars they have in the past, and will present Duke with awards won in Down-Beat's an nual poll, and to Johnny Hodges, top alto man; and to Albert Hib bler, picked as the most popular band vocalist. Featured soloists and instru 4-' mentalists with Ellington are Johnny Hodges, alto- sax; Ray Nance, violin, trumpet and vocal; Harry Carney, baritone sax; Lawrence Brown, trombjone; Junior Raglin, bass; A1 Hibbler and Kay Davis, vocal. Added to the troupe for the Chicago .en gagements is the popular Orioles Quintet. Good seats on sale now at box office and by mail order. Prices $3.71, 3.10, 2.50, 1.85, 1.25 (All Tax Included) Strict Segregation to End in the Army C ■ I Washington, D. C. — (Global) — The Army will put into effect a new policy on the training and assignment of Negroes, under which skilled" Negro personnel can be integrated with white units of all kinds, it was learned this week. Under the program, restrictive assignment, quotas for Negro troops possessing skills needed in specialized fields will be dis carded and Army Commanders will be instructed to fill vacan cies throughout the Service with out regard to race or color. Adoption of the policy, which is viewed as a step toward ending discrimination in the Army came at a series of week-end confer ences at the Pentagon, attended by Civilian defense chiefs, high ranking military leaders, and members of the President’s Com mittee on Equality of Treatment and Opportunity in the Armed Services Acceptance of a non-discrimi natory job policy by the Army brings the Service in line with the Air Force and Narvy. Both have had racial poicies accept able to Secretary of Defense Johnson and the President’s Committee. Row Over Boxing Bout Proves Fatal To Fan by HILLARD J. McFALL A Gary. Indiana man was fatally slashed during a dis pute over the Ike Williams-Johnny Bratton tift at the Chi cago Stadium last week. The dead man was identified as George Tucker of 2548 Filmore street. According to reports from police of the Warren Station, Tucker was cut by Felix Gofklay, 44, 15 North Oakley HOSPITALS SEEK VOLUNTEER AID DURING CRISIS To alleviate the shortage of professional help in major Chi cago hospitals, the Volunteer Bureau. 123 W. Madison st , is seeking to recruit 500 volunteers this month to- act as hospital and clinic aides. Volunteers are needed to help in clinics, X.-ray and physical therapy departments, assist, nur ses with simple bedside care, and work in drug rooms, reception and clerical offices According to Mrs- Robert L. Foote, chairman of the Volunteer Bureau advisory committee, training courses will start this month at the University of Chi cago clinics. St. Luke’s, Michael Reese, County and Chidren's Memorial Hospitals. Since clas ses are usually restricted to 20 applicants each, anyone wishing to do volunteer work should call RA 6-8571 as soon as possible. N. Y. CITY OFFICIALS STRESS NECESSITY OF SAVING WATER New York City — City offi cials stressing the water shortage said even if the reservoirs gained 1,(XX),000,000 gallons every day •until June 1, lOiX); they would still be short 18,000,000,000. U. N. To Explore Prejudice LAKE SUCCCESS — (Atlas) —A dozen specialists in the field of minrity problems will "open a three-week session here Jan. 9 to consider, among other issues, the causes of discrimination and the possibilities of preventing such prejudice. They will take tu in detail, a fifty-seven page rtemoradum on the main types and causes of discrimination' which has ibeen submitted to the subcommission bv the Secretary Genneral. The report itself makes no at tempt to deal with specific prob lems found in individual coun tries, but simply analyzes types of prejudice because of color, nationality, religion, culture, lan guage, social or political class. Experts throughout the world agree that while legislation can geatly lessen the effects of prej udice, such legal steps must be accompanied by educational mea sures. It also emphasizes the rreel fr the widest' possible pro ' gram of adult' education. Boulevard, when the latter became ) enraged over Tucker’s version of the boxing match. According to witnesses, _Goliday drew a knife and slashed Tucker’s throat, severing his jugular vein. Death came as the victim lay in a pool of blood in a tavern lo cated at 2254 W. Madison St. ' 'The slaying took place last Fri day. Citizens of West Town were visably • shaken up by this, the second in a series of brutal knife assaults in the Warran district. Although it is theorized that Goliday did not intend to com mit murder, that however, was the ! ultimate end — “Murder during a Drunken Argument.” Dr. Joshua M. Brown, Mayor of West Town stated that the West Town organization is stern ly against "Knife Slaying on the West Side and they will ask States Attorney John Boyle and Captain Jerome Looney of the Warren Station to crack down on cutting and knife murders.” West Town Public Relations Director’s office selected officials I Maceo Simmons Saved from ‘Justice’ of Tiptonville, Lake Cunty, Tennessee By Atty. Wm. H> Huff It appears that cn Oct- 1, 1949, Maceo 'Addison Simmons was driving in the neighborhood of Phillipi, Lake County, Tenn. be tween 10:30 and 11:30 p.m., and tat he was ordered to stop by Haynes, the Sheriff of that coun ty, and as be stopped and alight ed, the sheriff commenced to bea him across the face and other parts of the body, with a blackjack, cutting a gash under his eye, and beating bruises on his head and other parts of his body; that the sheriff then shot him, but "the bullet glazed his stomach, but did not enter. At this point, Simmons knock ed the sheriff down, kicked the gun out of his hand and ran back to his car ,and ran toward his home in Hickman, Fulton Coun ty, Kentucky; that a mob follow ed him across the line and ran him so fast until he was c.om See SIMMONS - on Page 8 of his staff to make full investi gations of knife murders on the West Side and make recommen dations to district, commanding officers to curb further 1 sosof human lives as a result of knife wielders. Attorney Graham T. Perry, West Town Corporation Counsel, and Juvenile Delinquency' Com missioner Ozell Greene, will head the group. SHERIFF WALSH and CAPT. DEAS Captain Harry B- Ueas and Sheriff Walsh arc shown on the speakers stand as the Captain addressed the assembly during the ceremonies in which young sters of the south-side were sworn in as Junior Deputy Sheriffs. BE SURE TO REGISTER IN ORDER THAT YOU MAY VOTE IN THE COMING ELECTION