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. ■ Loans On Real Estate. My Own money, Samuel Richardson Investment Banker, 139 Madison St. Suite 25, Chicago. Parties tearing the loss of their proper ty by foreclosure or otherwise, by giving to me a written statement can exchange for other property free from iucumbrauce no deception used. di I b'Ua l*T tin T ■ H > * ■' I I Q. W Palmer * Practical Plumber, Steam and Gas Fitter. 2809 State Street. Tel. 3 JO South Special Attention to Natural Gas Fitting. Orders inr Mail Promptly Attended. REyrtoLDSjrJ!^ @imo III. For Sale by Montrose W. Rankin, Druggist 3553 State St. All work guaranteed. Beadr?gard F. Moseley LAWYER, Suite 1-2, 6303 Halsted Street. TELEPHONE WENTWORTH 515. Hours:—,8:30 a. m. to 8:30 p. nr. Keep your Business before the people. Ah all roads led to Home, so All roads lead to The -SENATE, S. W, Cor 35th and Armour Ave. JOHN HOWARD, Prop. Howard’s 10c Whiskey is the Best. . • Attention ! We have a remedy that will kill fleas instantly. Perfectly harmless to the hair and skin. We sell it in 25c. and 50c. bot tles. Guaranteed to do just what we say. Any person fol lowing the directions and the remedy failing to icmove the vermin, can have their money relunded hr J.’GORDON & CO.. 3152 Dearborn St., Chicago..* Dogs called for, rid of Fleas ana returned in two hours. * For sale by: A. T. TERVALON. 2826 State St/ ' Also at 3160 State St. DO YOUEflT? Then why not eat the beat? and get the best at. Williams—^ Restaurant and Chop House. 277 29th Street. Ladies Private Dining 2902 State Street. Try our Sunday Turkey Dinner GEO. SMITH. RESTAURANT AND SAMPLE ROOM, MEALS AT ALL HOURS. PHONE SOUTH 632. 2900 STATE STREET t HISTORY OF A WEEK. | — fFriday, Oct. 8. Frank A. Novak, who was brought back from the Klondyke to answer to the charge of murdering Edward Mur ray at Walford, la., says Murray died from drinking from a bottle containing whisky and morphine which Novak had | put in his store as a trap for burglars. The president appointed the following consuls of the United States: Rufus Fleming, Ohio, at Edinburgh, Scotland; Samuel A. McAllister, Delaware, at Bar bados, West Indies. P. E. Studebaker. of the Studebaker Bros. Manufacturing company, is suffer ing from stomach trouble and has gone to the Alma (Mich.) sanitarium. Lord Tennyson’s biography contains letters from Queen Victoria to the late poet laureate which show that she was bitterly hostile to home rule for Ireland. Henry Carter, of Chicago, while tem porarily insane from illness, attempted to climb cn the stage of a New York theater and join in a ghost dance, and was taken to a sanitarium. A dispatch received from Tokio, Japan, says it is reported there that the king of Corea has proclaimed himself emperor of Corea. Saturday, Oct. 9. Fire destroyed the plant of the Zim merman Packing company, near Port land, Or. Loss on building, $55,000; on meats, $25,000. A few7 live sheep were cremated. * Anti-Czech feeling runs so high among the Germans in Bohemia that they have resolved to drink no ifiore Pilsener beer, as it is manufactured by Bohemians. Sister Gonzaga, the oldest Sister of Charity in the United States and. for over fifty years the superioress of St. Joseph’s orphan asylum, Philadelphia, died at the asylum. The Kentucky Bankers’ association unanimously adopted a resolution indors ing the local bankers for keeping wine off the table at the annual banquet., Fifty high-class horses perished in the stables of the Cheshire Improvement company on Ocean Parkway, Brooklyn, which were burned. The loss is $50,000. The September pay-roll of the Chicago board of education for teachers shows that the cost of the teaching force is in creasing at a rate of over $20,000 a year. Monday, Oct. 11. J. W. Donaldson, a rich St. Louis stock broker, said to be worth $1,000,000, wasarrested at Chicago for drunkenness and kept in a cell at the Harrison street station for eight hcuis. James Chapman, who lives about six miles north cf Jackson. Miss., has been assassinated. His assassin left no clue. The American bay colt Diakka of the Lorillard-Beresfoid stables won the Duke of York stakes of 2,000 sovereigns at the Kempton park October meeting. A 10,000 spindle cotton mill and 2£0 rooms to be operated exclusively by negroes will be started at Columbia, S. C. George McMillan, a prominent citizen of Wilmington, O., was shot dead on the street there Saturday by J. C. Martin, a leading attorney. Mrs. Langtry vigorously denies that she is to be married to Prince Ester hazy. She contradicts flatly all the re ports of her engagement. Tuesday, Oct. 13. There are 623 convicts in the Wiscon sin state prison at present, 610 male and thirteen females. This is the largest number reported in years. The British steamer Hesperides, lader. with iron ore, went ashore on Diamond shoals. Cape Hatteras, and is a total wreck. The crew was saved. The residence of A. E. Purdee, on the Delavan, Wis., road, near Janesville, Wis., was damaged to the extent of $1, 000 by fire. Mr. Purdee ar.d his family were absent. A sympathetic strike to help the en gineers will be ordered in England that will involve 400,000 men. The largest canvas sign ever painted Is to be used in advertising the Chicago horse show. It will be 600 feet long and eight feet wide. Two masked men held up an electric car near Oregon City, Ore., and robbed the thirty-five passengers of about $90. J. T. Monroe, of Union, S. C., commit ted suicide at Atlanta by cutting his jugular vein with a pocket knife. Mor phine and whisky. Wednesday, Oet. 13. William Oldham proposes to cross the ocean from London in a steel boat 99 inches long, 22 inches beam and 42 inches deep. England is spending an enormous sum of money in protecting Gibraltar. Mod ern defenses are rising up on the big rock on all sides. Eight-year-old Gussie Mantel caught a burglar in her room at New York. She clung desperately to the fellow un til help arrived and he was arrested. Senator Tillman is suffering from a se vere attack of catarrhal jaundice. Rheir.bold Stenzel, editor of the Ham burg Echo, has been sentenced to eight months in jail for lese majeste against King Leopold of Belgium. Mrs. Elizabeth Rea, wife of Delta Rea, one of the wealthiest men in Lee coun ty, la., wants a divorce with $30,000 ali mony and $1,000 attorney fees. Thursday, Oct. 14. Heavy shipments of wheat to Europe continue. Over sixty grain-laden vessels have left during the last two months and six more are ready to sail from San Francisco. Ex-Empress Eugenie of France visit ed and inspected the Untied States ship San Francisco as it lay at anchor in the port of Smyrna, Asia Minor. Robert Ingle, while hunting in the woods near Holgate, O., rescued the 6 year-old son of Michado Moor from an eagle. The bird was carrying the child away. One hundred and fifty roads in the United States representing 30,475 miles of operated mileage, were in the bands of receivers on June 30. 1S96. Mrs. Readier, of Dakota, who is visit ing her parents at Wausaukee, Wis., gave birth to triplets, two girls and a boy. The mother and children are doing well. John A. Chanler, former husband of Amelie Rives, has been sent to Bloom - ingdale, N. Y., suffering from paresis. "Mr. Jersey’s” (Mrs. Lantry's) Mer man won theCzarewitch stakes at New market. It is believed that Mrs. Langtry won $200,000. Jack Cummings died in the Hotel Dieu at New Orleans as a result of j blows received in a boxing match. Status of tbe Hcgro* * ;-V A Review of His Moral, Religous, Social and Financial Progress. His Critics Answered. An Able Paper in Three Parts, by the Gifted You ay Contributor-Mr. C. H. Sparks. -V PART II. He belonged to liis master ami the chicken belonged to his master, so when the chicken did disappear from the rpost ;at night it reappeared in the form of muscle the next morning at the plow handles. And then, too, otherwise morally die Negro is not so bad. The old negro was brought here a rode, nude, uncultured j savage; ‘lienew negro is lighter in color, stronger in intellect and superior in cul I ture. The old negro was a despicable character, debased and demoralized by 300 ! years of slavery; taught that the laws of morality had no place in the social creed j of slaves; horn every one of them bastards; ! there is now not as great a percentage of j illegitimate births among the negro popu lation of the Black licit of Alabama, as ; there is in the Kingdom of Bavaria. I The alarmists now look to another source for material to intimidate the thoughtful. They predict race extinction Mr. Brice in his volumes, the “American Commonwealth/’says: “The negro cen ter of population is shifting southward and the African is leaving the colder region and higher drier lands for a region more nearly resembling the old world.” A similar statement has also been made by Mr. Gapet of the U. S. Geological Sur vey, Messrs. Porter and Walker respec tively of the tenth and eleventh censuses. For a time these assertions, coming from such a high authority, were left un questioned, hut leeeut investigation has shown these statements to be entirely,. fal”e. Prof. Brown in his pamphlet en titled, “Northward movement of the Negro,-’ has shown contrary to the state ments of the above critics, that in the south naturally of course, tlie negro has increased, in the border states, though 75,o00 emigrated from that section from 1880 to 181)0; there was still an increusi-jof 20 per cent in 1890 over the number con tained therein in 1880, and besides in the ficc states there was a feeble increase of 6,000, while Brittanica after manipulat ing a number of tables concludes that the negro has begun to move westward at the rate of 40,000 annually.” The negro is left now, from a point of geographical dis tribution only to be taken up from the physical side. Mr. Hoffman, statistical! for the American Economic Association, in a book of his entitled, “Pace traits and tendencies of the American negro,” abook wherein he has juggled with tacts and figures simply worse than would be eXr peeled from a school hoy, declares (p. p‘. 311-312.) “Nothing is more clearly .-hown from this investigation than that the southern black mau at the time of his emancipation was healthy in body and cheerfpl in mind, lie neither suffered in ordinately from disease nor from impaired bodily/vigor. His industrial capacities , as a laborer were not of a low order, nor was the condition of servitude such as to produce morbid conditions favorable to mental disease, suicide or intemperance, Wliat are the conditions 30 years after? The pages of this work give but one answer—an answer which is a most severe condemnation of modern attempts of su perior races to lift inferior races to their osvn elevated position; an answer so full of meaning that it would seem criminal in diilerence on the part of a civilized people to ignore it. In the plain language of the facts brought together, the colored race is shown to be on the downward grade, tending toward a condition in which matters w ill be worse than they are now, when disease will be more destructive, vital resistance still lower, when the num ber of births will fall below the deaths and gradual extinction of the race take place.” Hear him again in the last sentence of his book (p 829.) ‘“Unless a change takes pkrce, a change that will strike at the fundamental errors that underlie the con duct of the higher races toward the lower, gradual extinction is only a question of time.” Mr. Huffman should have a good mem ory. He states that “gradual extinction is only a question of time,” but yet he does not deny from 1880 to 1890 the Negros increased by 13.5 per cent. This is not so bad. The increase of the Ameri can white is only 11.0, of England 14. The increase of Negro is greater than that of Germany which is only 12.2, greater by far than France which is only 1.5. It will take the population or Great Britain 81 years to double. Switzerland 135 years, that of Fganee 445.5. The negro popula tion has doubled within 30 years and from all that we can judge his productive capacity is just as great uow as ever be fore. Nor indeed does Mr. Hoffman look forward for an immediate decrease, lie, in closing bis work, stating that gradual extinction is only a question of time, for ce Is that in the first part of his book lie anticipated that by 1900 the colored in habitants will number nearly 8,500,000 or nearly 1,500,000 more than iul890.. Educationally. Vice President Calhoun once remarked ‘ Pin told that it was impossible to teach Greek to that race of men whose sknlls were thick and w hose heels were long aud that furthermore he would not believe the negro was a man uutil lie could learu Greek. Perhaps Mr Calhoun, if he were living, would he somewhat surprised to learu that Mr. Scarborough of Macon, Ga. is the author of a Greek text book It might also surprise him to learn that It. U. Wright has for several j’ears success fully tilled the presidency of that states’ University; that Mr. Blyden is quoted as being master of 20 languages and an author of several text book; that W. E Dubois wou an oratorical prize and also a $300 scholarship at Harvard; that when ionly two negroes were in Harvard, on class day, one took first prize, the other took second: that there are many negroes today who can demonstrate problems ou the parabola, the hyperbola and the ellipse. [To be Continued] THE MUMMY CAT FROM EGYPT. Get an EDUCATION !! At the Evening School, 5516 Ingleside Ave= Instruction in Arithmetic, Spelling, Reading, Writirg, Higher Mathematics, Geography, Grammar, History. First Class Meets Tues. Eve, Aug. 31st Address Harvey C. Jackson, 551G Ingleside Ave Illinois Dancing Academy ARLINGTON + HALL, 1st St. and Indiana Are. Every Tuesday eve., Beginning Sept. 21, 1897. D i i:in j Olsons by Letters from S to 10 p. m. Regular Program from 10 p. m. to 1 a. m., with Prof. Greenhill’s Full Orchestra. ADMISSION 25 C. tf^Season Tickets good till May 1st, 1898.“^9' Prof. J. J. Martin, Dancing Master and Manager. R. B. MONTGOMERY OF Milwaukee, Wis., HAS OPENED THE HELPING HAND INTELLIGENCE OFFICE, 230—3rd Street. Those wishing to get firsi class Cedes, Gills for general house work, Chambermaids, Nurse Girls, Coachman, Yardmen anel Parters, Ally cne wishing such help apply to I\. B. Montgom ery Proprietor or Miss Gertie Walker Manager. I am securing help direct from the South }@f-[Standiag Notices under this heading published for $1 per year, iu advance.] D Scottish Kite Masonry: The regular monthly meeting of Prince Hull Consistory S. F. IPS. is held at their Keudezvoux at 2730 State St. on the third Friday of each month. J. W. Dunmobe, 33° 111. C. I. C. J. H. Siibeve, 33° Sec’y. Give Hall’s Laundry, a trial for good Laundry work. T. B. HALL, Prop. C. C. HALL. Mgr. •PHONE SOUTH 185. ..Hall’s Laundry.. MAIN OFFICE: 281 Twenty-Ninth St, Bed and Table Linen Washed and Ironed 25c per doz. Bough Dry 25c. FINE WORK. QUICK SERVICE. Johnson & Jones Funeral Directors And Embalmers. All kinds of Fine Funeral Furnishings, Fhpoe S. 377. 3110 DEARBORN FOR RENT. Nicely Furnished Room steam heat, near L. station for young married couple or gentleman. Address care Reflector X. Y. Z. • Furnished flats, 2515-2517 2521 Armour avenue. 4 rooms $2.50 a week. Apply to agent, W. F. Hunter, 3240 State street. 45-49 Nicely furnished room for gen tleman or man and wife; mod ern flat- 251 26th street, par Jar floor. 45 Business Locals. Sargent Bakery Co. has re moved to 2808 State St. A. M. DAMON .Teacher of. GUITAR.MANDOLIN .. ZITHER...VIOLIN....BANJO... ....SOLO HARP-GUITARIST.... Studio 280 State. Res. 4746 Dearborn. Mahan’s Piano Rooms. Chicago. i MRS. GRACE ABNEY 2713 State St. - Chicaf/o The improved and best meeliod of culti v.iting and promoting the growth of the hair. The most stubborn hair made pliant and natural with my wanderlul Indian Hair-Grower. Price Per Jar, 25 cts. HAIR AND-SCALP TREAT MENT, $1 PER MONTH. Hair Braids and Switches, 3o cts and upwards, Braids made of combings. Open eveniugs till nine o’clock. The 11. and V. Restaurdnt Is now serving a nicely gotten up cheap meal. Call and enjoy the best that the market affords at a small price. The B. and V. Restaurant. 290 29th street.