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THE BAIiltE DAILY TIMES, BARRE, VT., MONDAY, 3CJLY 29, 1918. BARRE DAILY TIMES MONDAY, JULY. 29, X918. Entered at tht Ptofflc t Burr u Second CIbm MU Mttr SUBSCKIPTION BATES On year by mail 5,22 Three month by mall V. . One month by mail 4Se,SS Slnjrle eopy cnU All eubacrijiont eah In advance. FubHhod Every Week-Day Afternoon by THE BARRE DAILY T1ME8, INC Frank E. Lanaley. Publisher MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Asaoctatcd Prene i exclusively entitled to the one for republication of all nw depatch credited to It or not otherwise credited In thla paper, aitd alee the local new publUHea therein. 1 , , It is not yet "On to Berlin," but going in the right direction nevertheless. , Mr. Viereck, whose present address is New York, is becoming quite strongly linked up with the German sausage. The great war is on its fifth year, and the allies enter upon the year with re newed hope of a victory that shall be worth while. . . Lenine and his ilk can turn to their dear friend, the kaiser, to help them out of their new predicament. There is no telling, however, what help they will get. If there is a shadow of doubt in the Thomas J. Mooney case in California, the reprieve granted by Governor Steph ens to the condemned man ought to com mend itself to everyone, no matter what individual opinion they may have formed about the guilt of this man. Your dollars are doing much to send the Germans into retreat north tot the Harne river. Therefore, hurry up your dollars, both through war savings stamps and the final payments on your third Liberty loan bonds. Also prepare to de liver a grand broadside when the govern ment opens the campaign for the fourth Libesty loan. The people of the United States must adjust their household food affairs to the point where two pounds of sugar a month per person will go. The edict of the government to that effect may last for some time and it is everyone's duty, of course, to abide by the edict as long as it remains in force. Every household, almost, uses sugar which it could get along without. The Germans have got around to the point where they are willing to admit thefe are 900,000 Americans in France but they are still far back of the proces siori, as the actual number is Hearing the 1,500,000 mark. By the time the number has readied 1,750,000 the Germans prob ably will be willing to concede as high as a round million Americans are there or in some other troubled area. The decision of Frederick H. Babbitt of Bellows Falls not to ruji for the nomina tion for lieutenant governor of Vermont this year probably eliminates all contest in the Republican party for that nom ination, the name of Mason 8. Stone of Montpelier being the1 only one now be fore the state or likely to be brought forward. Mr. Stone's promises of sup port have been so strong as to make it seem fairly certain that he will win the nomination. The tact of the Germans in placing American prisoners near objective points of allied air raids in German towns on the Rhine and in western Germany is a tacit confession that the allied raids have been fruitful in weakening the morale of the German people as well in Inflict ing many casualties and material dam age. No other interpretation can be put on the resort to such cowardice and -exhibition of brutality en the part of the German leaders. i. The United States alone is building about 60 per ceht of the ships which are being destroyed by the German subma rines. If the other allied countries aren't able to manufacture the other 20 per cent to make up the balance they are not so alert as they are given credit for be ing. As a matter of fact, they ought to be rebuilding a percentage far greater than is necessary to make up the bal ance between what the United States is doing and the point of complete restora tion of the sea service. And this with out impairment of their work of con structing war vessels. Corporal Walter Jordan of Danville gave a good account of himself before he fell a victim to a German missile, having captured a German machine gun single handed and having brought it back to the American trenches. His act may not receive so much public notice as that performed by the late Quentin Roosevelt, ' but it was every bit as important. Dur ing his military career with the Amer ican forces this native of England showed unusual adaptability io the work and he went at it with a stout-heartedness which was splendid. Danville has right to feel proud of its adopted son Corporal Walter Jordan. More and more recognition is being given to the press of the United States for the success of the various war work campaigns which have been conducted during the past year and three months. The war council of the American Red Cross, for instance, makes this state ment in regard to the help rendered by the newspapers: "Our subscriptions went over the top by more than 70 per cent, and this splendid achievement is due in no small part to the advertising and news editorial help of the newspapers. magazines, farm press and trade papers throughout the entire United States. rrwbably no one outside of the news paper offices knows just how much time and energy the workers on the news endeavort lince the United States be- - i.t l : iv. I vsuie a pvu tiuipnut 111 tue war uciauae the work geems to be along the line of normal newspaper endeavor and does not, therefore, make itself prominent; but those who are engaged in the work real ize how much their co-workere are doing to make the various government activ ities a success. Hence such recognition as to the above from the war council o the American Red Cross is appreciated. STANDING BY ITALY. It is not likely that American fighting men in any considerable numbers have arrived on the Italian front, but the ar rival .of a contingent of them is an ear nest to the people and the government of Italy that the United States intends to stand by them just as much as by the people and the governments of Great Britain, France and the other allies. The force which first reached France last year was not large and It remained with out acquisitions for some time, yet now the American forces in France number well over a million men. So it may be expected that as the reservoir of Amer ican manpower is tapped the material support which the United States gives to Italy will be largely increased, or in creased to such an extent as the troops can be utilized on the comparatively nar row front lying between Italy and our enemies. ' The presence of these American troops will undoubtedly go far toward strength ening the morale of the Italian army and people, as indeed the presence of British and French troops did during the height of the great Teutonic rush down the mountain slopes north of the Piave last fall. Moreover, forerunners of American co-operation with Italy have long been in that country In the form 6f American Red Cross and other organV izations and they h done a fine work in solidifying the defense of the Italians and acquainting them with the fact that the western front extends from the North sea to the Adriatic. Italy will not be deserted during the remainder of the war. CURRENT COMMENT J A Burlington Home Needs Visiting. If it is true a bust of the kaiser still adorns the living room table of a promi nent Burlington citizen as it did when the man refused those who visited him in the course of a government campaign, it would seem Burlington Itself needs a lttle stirring up along patriotic lines. Burlington News. Accidents of War. No apology would seem to be needed for the mistake made bv the captain of an armed merchantman when he fired upon a United States submarine off the American coast on Tuesday last. Under the circumstances, the navy department could well afford to commend him for his vigilance. His one thought was to pro tect his ship and the lives entrusted to bis care. The same thing has happened recently in European waters, and the British, French and Italian navies, even where loss of life has occurred, for the most part treated such mistakes as acci dents that couM not well be avoided. Unfortunately, however, as we believe unfairly, in the case of the -commander of the U. S. S. Nahma, who fired on sev eral Italian submarines which failed to give the proper signal, the navy depart ment declined last year to follow the rec ommendation of the court and exercise clemency. Lieutenant-Commander Ernest rriednck was reduced 30 numbers m grade, in the face of an appeal in his behalf from the Italian minister of ma rine, who urged the navy department not to punish the officer for protecting ins ship against what he supposed to be and with good reason, an enemy subma rine. In view of the experience of the mer chant captain, just announced, the navy department could well afford to recon sider decision in the Friedrick case. That officer should have every number remitted, not one of which he deserved to lose, and certainly it would be inconsist ent to allow his punishment to stand and to acquit the merchant captain. We are at war, and in appraising errors of judg ment a war standard should be employed Boston Iranscript. The Submarine Losses. The British admiralty's announcement that the Justicia was sunk while being convoyed, by destroyers and patrol craft, was probably made to silence criticism in England of the same bearing as that pub lished in the news columns of American papers. It was asserted, on the author lty of men connected with shipping in terests, that the ms liner had been lost because, like other westbound vessels that have met disaster, she was making the voyage unattended. The British admiral ty s announcement disposes of criticism of this sort, at least so far as the Jus ticia is concerned. In fact, the Associat ed Press' account of the sinking indicated that there had been a battle, and the in ference was that warships whose duty it was to protect the liner had been en gaged. There will remain a strong impression, however, that troop ships returning to America are not protected so well as the same ships are on the eastward passage. Une may draw an Inference to that ef fect from the fact that so many fine transports within a few months have been torpedoed and sunk while coming west. Among them Jiave been the Anda nia, the President Lincoln, the Covington and now the Justicia all splendid liners of large tonnage. Two or three smaller steamships have been sunk in the same way. It is not to be supposed that the Ger mans would not sink these troopships when loaded with American soldiers on their voyage to France, if they could get at them. The Justicia was good for about 10,000 soldiers a month in the transport service, and any U-boat com mander would have considered it a glo rious exploit to sink the loaded ship with all on board". In getting the empty craft on the westward trip, the U-boats do the next best thing; and we have to ad mit that the next best thing is no joke. On the same day that the loss of the Justicia was announced, the British gov ernment published an encouraging report of allied ship tonnage losses in June. We can take genuine satisfaction, because the June losses for the allied nations were the lowest for any month since September, 1016, and the losses for the quarter ended June 30 made the lowest record since the third quarter of 1916. The American army in France has now become so grave a menace to Germany, however, that the German admiralty must make its supreme effort to check the transport of troops and supplies, and it is besinnina to look decidedly as if the U-boat offensive against our overseas communications had been directed espe cially at the big troopships on the return voyage, in the expectation of catching thtim inadequately guarded by cruisers and destroyers. The point has not been fully cleared up by the British admiral ty's statement as to the Justicia wheth er the naval protection afforded westward-bound ships was continued more than one day out of port. The U-boat successes in the past few months, which have cost us half a dozen large trans ports, indicate careful study by the Ger man admiralty of the best hunting grounds in the eastern Atlantic. The general conclusion will be that the navies must somehow increase the Drotection of troopships on the return passage if toe recent uerman record of sinkings is not to be maintained. Springfield Re publican. Control of tht Cape Canal While the CUns Of renewed iihmi-ln fighting were booming again off Cape Cod this morning, the wires ticked out the news that the president had formally assumed operation and control of the cape canal. This move has for some time been expected. Even apart from the lesion taught by the Orleans affair, the United States railroad administra tion has long had such a step under se rious consideration. And this has been with good reason. During recent months, when the cape waterway should have developed a maximum of utility, it has failed of that service. - The need of new dredging has been In evidence along its route and the government, refusing to step in where a private company was concerned, has looked to the owners for this work's performance. The company, on the other hand, has regarded further improvements as a natural charge of the government, not only for the expedition of war-time shipping but also in view of the jurisdiction customarily assumed over waterways by the federal power. In consequence of this partial deadlock, the movement of shipping has suffered. Of the 20,000,000 tons which move each year along this coast, only a compara tively small percentage has been using the canal, with its boon of safety and economy, while a large proportion has continued to pass around the open cape where Sunday's submarine raid sufficed to make evident the lurking dangers. I he tnlted fetates railroad administra tion, upon assuming control, can better this situation at once. It will not only have an obvious and undivided author ity, but also a command of the labor and machinery required for the new improve ments. According to information re ceived here, the government has dredgers which it can immediately assign to the Cape Cod canal to undertake the widen ing and deepening needed. At present the channel has a maximum depth at high water of 30 feet, and the deepest draught of vessel yet carried in it was one of 19 feet. Captain A. L. Crowley of the emergency fleet corporation would see the canal's maximum depth increased to 35 feet, with a corresponding Increase in the draught of vessels which it could carry. Mr. Storrow has pointed out that some such improvement is needed if coal ships are to be moved in maximum num bers along this safe waterway. Although the canal has a minimum width of 100 feet at the bottom, it appears that this measurement also might well be extend ed. The widening is chiefly required as means of straightening out the Bhip chan nel, at various points of which there are now some rather bad curves. All these betterments we are assured the govern ment can carry on with expedition and at no great expense. Although local agents of the emergen cy fleet corporation say that the govern ment already has all the authority it re quires to order the routing of coastwise ships along the safest and most rapid course, still it seems that there must be tome gain in centralization and co-ordination of control as a result of actual federal operation of the canal. Further more, it is expected mirabile dictu that toll rates will be lowered, and if this is done, then it should forthwith in crease the use of the canal quite appre ciably. Certainly the entrance of the government into full authority over a canal which is among the most impor tant of its kind in the world, should be a helpful step in the development of the army and navy's organization of our coast defense. In a commercial way it will substitute single and undivided re sponsibility for the partial deadlock which now retards the canal's fortunes. Quite without contrary argument, it 1 1 nf Vnnr DnrfSnir Pift lin tU nrlo! I SI i LCi iuui i mmig urn m a iuum. i Vest Pocket Kodaks can be carried on the belt or in the small pocket $7.50 to $13.50 RUSSELL'S, THE RED CROSS PHARMACY When we opened this store it was our deter mination to serve the people of Barre better than they had ever been served both in quality of the shoes and in store , service offered. That our efforts are ap preciated is proven by our rapidly growing business. Look at the small-size oxfords and pumps we are selling for $1.59 and $2.59. Rogers Walk-Over Boot Shop Straw Hats They are all marked down, some as low as 25c each. Six weeks yet to wear 'em. Take a lock! New nobby caps for men and boys. A complete line of men's working1 garments, the guaranteed kind. F. H. Rogers & Company stands as a move to be welcomed at this time when all our faciltiics must be util ized to their utmost. Boston Transcript. She Teaches Sailors How to Cook. The August American Magazine con tains the story of a woman who gave up a $10,000 job to teach the sailors how to cook. "Classes, averaging about a hundred men, ar kept from seven to nine weeks and thoroughly drilled in both the theory and practice of cookery. The students live in tents summer and winter, and are put through 15 minutes of brisk calis thenics every morning before breakfast. Each man must do everything for him self, even to washing his own white duck suit. As a result of the self-made meals and training, not one case of illness has been reported, except that one man was stricken with a cold after severe expos ure. Mrs. Wilson urges the students to mingle play with work, and they have de veloped lively class spirit, school yells, and a jaw band of Id pieces. " "The cook is more important than the captain,' is her variation of the phrase, 'An army crawls on its stomach.' 'Every man in this school can compare favor ably with the best hotel chef in the city,' she adds, and Mrs. Wilson knows about institutional chefs." A friend of ours recently remarked with an evident tinge of suspicion, "Why is it that you bankers are so anxious to have everybody buy Liberty Bonds, War Savings Stamps, etc? What do you get out of it, anyway? Here you .are, urging people to put their money into these things, paying out money to advertise 'em, working overtime, and doing all this, for what? Why, you fellers are philanthropists, not bankers." Nothing was said in reply, but the answer came shortly, for as he observed the modest pride of the man in overalls paying his dollar in the Liberty Loan Club, and the chubby little hands holding out a shiny quarter for thrift stamps, the thought came to him that the cold, calculating, profit-making banker was really doing his bit after allfor were not these good people getting the same courtesy and attention which he had received with his $5,000 balance? The answer was satisfactory and, to his mind, the transformation of the banker complete. , Our organization is at the service of our government all the time. The Peoples National Bank of Barre The Only National Bank in Barre Faithful Italy. Germany's attempt to corrupt Italy with gifts at Austria's expense have been continuous. At the outset of the war, Berlin wm astonished at Italy' repudia tion of the triple alliance. Berlin had not imagined that Italy would refuse to J do her bidding. But when Berlin, rubbing ! her eyes, had learned that it was really j true, and had realized what an attack ! nnnn h Mitral nmnires from the south I meant, she went to work in the usual method of Prussian diplomatic bribery to buy Italy off always, of course, at Aus tria's cost. Italy refused to be bribed; but certain Italians, demagogic exploiters nrhii4 aantimnnt.. were bribed, and Caporetto was the result. After Caporet- r K i.I.J ,!tV. 4h atata. IV, ' tUl U1W MaiU I V . v..w " men, and failed once more. Later still, mtiA iiiot hefnra tha Austrian drive against which the soldiers of Italy, of Britain ana trance are struggling, me same old attempt was repeated. We do not know what propositions were made. Very likely the Trentlno was once more dangled before Rome's eyes, and some form of partial group-autonomy for the Italian populations of Trieste and the Adriatic shore. The details of the prop osition, are not important. What is real ly Important is the fact that the Italian government spurned the advances of Ber lin and of Vienna, and that Italy stands grandly true to the ideal of freedom which she deliberately chose. Italy has been a sorely hard-pressed nation ever since the success of the Capo retto drive. The strategic advantage in the field is held by the Austrian, regard less of their "exterior lines," for they stand on tha Alps and look down upon Italy, while their guns and their air-craft directly threaten some of her most beau tiful cities. Italy must derive from for eign countries the very coal and iron with which she fights the war. She is nivt in MimirrttA And threatened with a fiscal burden too great for her people to bear. A certain part of the population is susceptible to tlx argument that the country's future may be better served by accepting the alleged advantages which the central empires offer than by contin uing the war shoulder to shoulder with the entente allies. But Italy meets the pressure of all these influences by recall ing the Roman tradition and summoning up the Roman resolution. She fights on, and will prevail. Italy's fidelity to the great cause is an inspiring thing to us. America should be proud and glad to afford whatever assist ance she can giv. Naturally we cannot know just how American military co-operation with Italy will be applied, but let us trust that the inspiration of the direct participation of our soldiers, in no mere sentimental way but with a praci eal and appreciable weight of men, will be afforded loyally and soon. Let the satis faction of having participated in repell ing the Goth and the Hun from greatly loved Italy be one of the joys which we shall feel when the war is over. -Boston Transcript. War Time Service A Bank Account Gives You Standing HAVE YOU EVER KNOWN A MAN without a bank account who has had high standing in his com munity? ' CREDIT - HONOR REPUTATION .are all acquired through a proper banking connection, properly managed. WE not otily make the opening of an account easy, at this bank, but we help you with advice and influ-r ence to establish yourself. - WE INVITE YOU TO CALL . BEW A. EASTMAN, Pres. ' A. T. ABBOTT. Vlee-Pra. C. M. WTLLEY. Trma. DIRECTORS t Ben A, Ea.tman. J. M. Boutwell, W. O. Rynold, A. P. Abbott. H. F. Cut. kr. W. H. UiXm. E. L. Scott. H, J. M. Jane. B. W. Hooker, H. H. Jaeksoa Vcrmon Fire Insurance Company of Montpelier, Vt. Age, Ninety Years Assets - - - $10,235,690.00 Membership Policies written under Mutual or Paid-TJp Plan at actual cost no profit If you are seeking: Insurance, see our Local Agent McAllister & Kent Agents for Barre, Berlin and Orange ttstsssttttt Good Riddance to Bad Corns Perfect riddance to all corns bv the simple application of OUR CORN LIQUID. You dont need pads, bandages or plasters, all you need is a little brush, and that we give you. The ache don't stay and the corns go, too. Got a bad corn? Try this remedy. Price 25 cents. Drown's Drug Store 48 NORTH MAIN STREET V It is Better to Buy Some thing You KNOW Will tie Right than to buy something you HOPE will be right especially if it is the same price. You are SURE when you buy a CLI MAX. Free auto delivery, A. W. Badger & Co. UNDERTAKERS AND LICENSED EMBAI MKR8 TEL. 447-W OUK PKKSONAL ATTENTION CIVKN THIS WORE THB BEST OF AUBULAMK SEIiVICB pi n v ucua k 46,000 J papers have been putting into war work