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4 THE BARRE DAILY. TIMES, RARRE, VT., MONDAY, OCTOBER 27, 1019. BARRE DAILY TIMES MONDAY, OCTOBER 27, 1919. Puhlwhed Every Week-Day Afternoon by THE BARRE DAILY TIMES. INC. ' Frank E. Langlcy, Publisher Entered at the Postoffiee at Barre aa Second Class Mail Matter SUBSCRIPTION RATES One year by mail 4 00 Three months by mail.... jm. $1.00 One month by mail v4rt cent Single copy 3 cento All subscriptions cash in advance. MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Prm U exclusively entitled the nse IVr republication of all ni dis patches credited to it or not otherwise cred ited in this paper, and also the local news published therein. . An "honest day's work, for an honest day's pay" should become the clarion cry of every man, woman and child m the United States. A Oroton boy who was "demonstrat ing" a 38-calibre revolver received the bullet through one hand. Rather of a sior demonstration, one might gay.' Bulgaria is ready to accept the terms of the treaty but it has to have its little fling at the terms just as Ger many and Austria had. It is the fash ion nowadays to make a protest. , The members of the newspaper fra ternity throughout Vermont will wish for Howard L. Ilindley, editor of the Rutland Herald, a speedy recovery and complete restoration to health follow ing the operation which was performed on him at the Rutland hospital last Friday. ! Promise that the Graham case whl be tried at the present term of Wash- ington county court assures a contin uation of the term to very indefinite lengths, for the Graham case is likely to take tip nearly as much time as the trial of the Long case, and, in addition, there is the remainder of the regular calendar to be cleaned up. But there will be general satisfaction that the Graham case is to be attended to. 1 ; Why the special emphasis from the White House that the clarity of Pres. Wilson's recent statements to the in-1 duptrial conference and the bituminous ecal miners indicates that his mental faculties were unimpaired? It was a ease of laying too much stress on that point inasmuch as nothing has been 'officially stated concerning any lack of mental vigor on the part of the distin guished patient. Brattlcboro is faced by the necessity of borrowing money to pay the state of Vermont the town's portion of the 40-cent direct tax because the taxpay ers of the town have not come forward with their tax money. The trouble seems to be that Brattlcboro allows too much leeway for the payment of its taxes, the taxpayers being given until Jan. 1, whereas most of the bills, in cluding the direct state tax, have to be met during the year prior to Jan. 1. Although the industrial conference ended in a flat failure, the germ of the idea of industrial peace in the United States remains strong in the minds of the public. The time is probably not opportune for the second trial of a con ference toward general agreement be tween employers and employes but at some future time the representatives of groups of people may be brought togeth er for consideration of plans. Let the . idea remain firmly fixed in the minds of the people. thy of being American citizens had they failed thus to honor the American national anthem and their own coun try, evei in the midst of a demonstra tion which was very hostile through a mistaken notion of the aims and pur poses of the LTnited States government. Evidence brought out before the Ger man national assembly's investigation of the causes of the war shows that on Jan. 16, 191?, the then ruler of Ger many declared he "did not care" for Pres. Wiluon'a peace offer and that if a breach with the United States "cannot be prevented, it cannot be helped." The then ruler added: "Events are develop ing." Events surely were developing, but not along the line of Wilhelm's thought. Incidentally, the revelation shows the flippancy with which the rul er of Germany treated the diplomatic correspondence with the United States. Those who are trying to make out an alibi for the former emperor will find hard work in explaining away that statement. A player on the Boston team of the American baseball league made a fair and square contract with the owners of that team that he would play for the Boston team three years. One of those years has been passed. In that year the player in question had superlative success in batting. He now comes out with the assertion that he will not abide by the contract which he made fairly and squdrely with the. owners of the Boston American team and that he will have more pay or he will quit. It looks like a good time for the Boston American team to try the case out in court, whether a contract is a contract or not and something to be carried out according to the expressed agreement of the two parties named on the paper. A contract in baseball ought to be as binding as a contract in business. Vermont is coming into prominence quite rapidly as a haven for moving picture circuits. The population of a town or city can be 'figured to-day on the number of moving picture houses it supports. Waterbury Record. ' The latter statement is not accurate insofar as it concerns Barre, for at the present time there ig but one moving picture house in Barre, whereas in many places not one-half as populous as Barre there are two or more thea tres of the tabloid drama or comedy. It is not possible to estimate the size of Barre by its "movie" theatres. ALLOWANCES TO SERVICE MENT. There has been so much complexity regarding the emoluments granted to mep who have served the United States in the army, the navy or the marine corps that many of the men discharged have become confused as to their rights and are not receiving the, rewards which are their due. Perhaps one of the details which are least understood is that regarding the allowance for mileage. , An act passed ty Congress and approved Fob. 28, 1919, gives all honorably discharged men an allow ance of five cents per mile from the place of original muster into the serv ice. Those who have been discharged since the approval of that act are probably receiving their full allowance for mileage; but those who left the service after honorable discharge, prior to Feb. 28, 1919, may not all have tak en advantago of the allotment for travel. These latter undoubtedly re ceived three and one-half cents per mile allowance; but they are now en titled to the one and one-half cents which makes up the difference between the old allowance and the new. Then, again, there may be some who did not, through some reason or other, receive the bonus of $0 which the government granted, to all men honorably dis charged from service. Those who failed to receive that bonus ought to make application promptly through some properly constituted authority. These and other rewards offered by the government are being attended to by these Agents, whose services are wel comed by the government inasmuch as great efforts are being made to give every man his due for service in the war. If any, men who read this have not already received that which they deserve, application and proper proof will no doubt bring them the reward. It is not a cause of war between Mexico and the United States that two U. S. airmen were murdered by Mex ieans on Mexican territory, but it is a case of plain murder which should be punished through the combined efforts of the governments of the two coun- - LETTERS TOTHE EDITOR - Length of Service of Mail Carriers. Brattleboro mail carriers are up in arnis over a statement going the round of the state press that Henry A. Holder of St. Johnsbury . had completed .10 years of service as a mail carrier, which was per haps 4, record for New England. As it happens, Brattleboro has three carriers who have been on duty ever since the service was in stituted in July, 1887, or 32 years ago last July. Three other Brat- tleboro men who began as substi tutes 32 years ago are still in the service and are regular carriers, Thomas A. Austin beginning as a regular 31 years ago, John A, Lindsey 26 years ago and Sidney H. Farr 20 years ago. Barre Times of Oct. 10. Editor, Times: The above clipping from The Times of Oct. 10 is interest ing as a mass of condensed misinforma tion. I have taken. pains to verify my reevrds by those of the department be fore offering any comment, hence the delay. The first rural routes estab lished in Vermont were in Grand Isle, effective Dec. 21, 1806. So far as known to me, one of the carriers then appointed, Frederick Martell, is still in the service, with a period of service of nearly 23 years, winch is the longest possible in this state and about the maximum for the whole country. With regard to the carriers named in this clipping, it may safely be asserted that they never were attached to the St. Johnsbury or Brattleboro ofliees. E. H. Sargent, Secretary, Vermont Rural Letter Carriers' Asen. East Thetford, Vt., Oct. 21, 1919. arre's Department of Social Work. Editor, Barre Times: In behalf of the Barre department of social work may we correct any possible miscon ception of its activities by the follow ing statement? While this department began with the clients of the overseer of the poor as a nucleus, its interests are by no means limited to these clients. Rather, it aims at constructive service in all individual and family problems that are naturally met by associated char ities, where such organization exists. Though still lacking certain elements of centralization found in associated charities routine, the technique and spirit of this department are in accord with the best nodern practice implied in the modernly preferred title, depart ment of social work." This practice is nowhere better epit omized than in the well-known slo gans "Help the poor, not in their pov erty, but out of it,'" and the other "Not alms, but a friend." Let it be remembered that the good people of the city, in accepting and welcoming a department of social work, at the same time accept and welcome their part of the task the rendering of their full measure of active good will, which the department must help to unify and make effective. Many are already giving this full mesaure, but not everyone is yet acquainted with the fact that he or she is needed. To this end let us suggest these three forms of service: Sewing and home teachers of sewing; motor service both in and out of town; homes for children, free and paid, temporary and perma nent. For details, those who are willing to render any form of service will please communicate with Miss Gridlev, social worker, city building. Office hours, 8 to 9 a. m., 4 to 5 p. m., except Thurs days. 'Phone 745. Please consider this a personal ap peal and respond promptly. The Department of Social Work. Protests Being Called Gluttonous on . Sugar. Editor, Barre Times: I spenk In be half of the housekeepers of New Eng land when I protest against the state- BETTER ACQUAINTANCE I SERIES, NO. 6 Dear Friends: I supposed that the War was over but I notice by the papers or rather the headlines (I always judge the sig nificance of events by the size of the headlines) that? there are wars by the hundred going on all 'over our fair country. We licked the Kaiser and now we're going to lick each other. I notice that most of these wars are be tween what they call capital and labor. I might kinder edge into the ring but I'll be hanged if I know what side I belong to. I don't want to fight unless I know what I'm flghtin' for. I've been looking for a long time for some feller who can nVfine just what a capitalist and a laborer really is. When I ..get that, then I can go ahead and line up on one side or the other. 1 know of f ollera who have come to this country (for the reason, I suppose, that they had not had the good fortune to be born here) to get protection of popular government, freedom of religion, speech and social environment, and in fact any advantage which any other decent, law-abiding citizen can have. They have earned good wages, sav"d their money, deposited it in the bank at 4 per cent interest. Then they have in vested a part of their savings in som good going corporation (which is mere ly an association of others like them selves similar to the one for which they have worked for many years), selected a trained man to manage the business, so that their savings may be secure and return a fair rate of inter est on the investment. "The man they selected is probably not earning at much money in proportion to the time required to fit himself for the job as the fellers who put their money into the business, and he works probably more hours to keep the business going through good times and bad, so that his friends shall suffer no loss. Now, why aren't these men capitalists and the feller in the office a laborer, or why aren't they both laborers and both capitalists, either or both. A capitalist need not have a lot of money, neither must the laborer be necessarily en gaged in manusl toil. All of this talk creates in the minds of the public class distinctions which should not exist. In fact, the whole thing is fundamentally a question of right and wrong, Men who do violence, crime and arson are doing wrong. Men who grab greedily for every last dollar, regardless of flesh and blood, are doing wrong. That' the issue. Both of these men are a. menace to society and orderly government. Let's recognize this, shake hands, ad mit that we're both wrong, grt to work and make "Made in America'' a world slogan. Truly yours, L. Saving3 Book. Business Address: Pcoph'S National Bank. ' ment that we have been gluttonous in the use of sugar this summer, that ex cessive use is the cause of the so-called famine. Every housewife knows that she has not been able to secure half the normal amount, as she could seldom secure any for cooking. Most of the canning has been done without sugar, or with so little that it has spoiled; tons of ' fruit have been wasted because of lack of sugar for preserving. It seems, then, like adding insult to injury to accuse us of using an exces sive amount. Because the manufactur ers of luxuries like candy, ice cream and soda have used great quantities, is it fair to stint the housewives who have so conscientiously and patiently borne the, burden of necessary war time economy? To force us to buy 12 worth of groceries not needed to get a pound of needed sugar, in order that the producers may sell more to candy makers and like caterers at a higher figure, is an abuse of good nature, but to insult by a statement manifestly untrue beside, this causes indignation that bespeaks future looking out for one's own interests first. A Housewife. Plainfield, Vt., Oct. 2.1, 1919. tries. If the government of Mexico docs not join with the government at to the United States. Europe to-day is CURRENT COMMENT No Free Tickets to America. Self-defense makes necessary the continuance for some time by th)e United States of the existing stringent passport regulations. The House of Representatives, without opposition, has agreed to extend the emergency war-time control of passports for one year after the declaration of peace. This measure is supported by both Re publicans and Democrats, on the ground that it is a necessary safeguard against the swarm of bolshevist and other agi tators who are planning to make the United States the scene of their future activities. Reports from American diplomatic and consular agents abroad describe a host of undesirables who are waiting the first available opportunity to come Washington in searching out and pun ishing the perpetrators of the brutal crime, then the government at Mexico City will have forfeited its rights to all decent consideration from every other nation of the world. 1 New York City's daylight saving or dinance may put that city somewhat out of joint with the remainder of the country when the clock is set ahead again next April. Or will it be the United States which is out of joint with New York City? It' is not prob able that the plan of . part daylight saving and part not daylight saving will work out to the entire satisfaction of the entire country although there is a great deal to be said in favor of the daylight saving system in the indus trial and commercial centers of the country. We ought to be uniform in the matter all over the country. The several scores of American sail ors who stood when the American na tional anthem was played in a gather ing in Fiume and were roundly hissed for their action may have the convic tion that the people of their home land stand bnck of them for their display of patriotism to the United States. They would have been ingrates and not wor- tST. 1-1 imps'"""""""" jy , gatviL 1 W.. ' :' : 1 ) "L " on the brink of social anarchy. Agita tors and extremists multiply fast in the chaotic conditions that face the greater part of Europe. It is inevitable that such men should seek a wider fie'd for the carrvinir out of their theories in the comparative calm of the United! States. Considerations of national safety de mand that the federal governtnent take steps immediately fy prevent an influx of undesirables. Agitators enough we already have in our midst. To add to them indefinitely from the reservoirs of Europe would be to extend hospi tality to those seeking the destruction of our government. The passage by Congress of a bill temporarily restrict ing the issuance of passports will make it extremely difficult for undesirable aliens to settle in the United States. Our legislators will then have time to consider permanent measures which, while encouraging desirable immigra tion, will aim to keep out of the United States those who have no inten tion of becoming law-abiding and use ful American citizens. Boston Transcript. Queer Queries. "Hare you the 'Meditations of Mark Anthony ?" aked a lady of the clerk in a bookstore. Which reminds us of a qnery put to an attendant of the library! "Where can I find Shakespeare's Taming of the Crew 5" The questioner was a husky looking chap and may have been the eoacti or a ouacn. at oaisiniinv Bstcjn Transcript. 1 ' 1 The UNIVERSITY Price $12.00 A New-Color A Smart Model Call, we ask you, and sec our new Fall shade of leather Harvest Tan. It's a deep rich brown that time enriches and makes even more beautiful. A complete assortment of sizes and widths insures your perfect fit. ' The model shown above is a wonder for service, yet smart as can be. See what a restful Cuban heel and what long, graceful lines this model has from 'top to toe. Rogers' Walk-Over Boot Shon ft P "I 'I v I 1 w ' i I IPw'BpWIIJpR If you were treasure hunting by the light of the moon, our new fall overcoat would be one of your best finds. For cool nights, for showery days and to put on over your evenig dress when you go to that din ner. Aside from the common-sense comfort of these garments, their style alone is sufficient, to make their popularity. F. H. Rogers & Company LIBERALISM IN JAPAN. Certain Intellectual and Economic Force. Making for Democracy. It was European imperialism that taught Japan that, the only way in which it could be respected was to be strong in military and naval force. Not its art nor the exquisite courtesy of it j people nor its eager curiosity gave Ja pan the rank of one of the big five at Paris. And non.e of these things brought triumph to its diplomats there. Until the world puts' less confidence in mili tary force and deals out justice inter nationally on some other basis than command of force, the progress of de mocracy in Japan will be uncertain, because in Japan more than any other country the strength of political rcac tionigm centers in the army, in the ideas which it breeds and in the offi cials who come, willingly, or unwill ingly, unrk r its influence. Hut, barring outside events, two great forcea are working on the side of liberal ideas and institutions. One is Intellectual, the other economic. Japan is trying, under the leadership of its present rulers, an impossible experi ment. It recognizes its dependence on the West for material, technical and scientific development, and welcomes the Introduction of western ideas and methods so far a they concern these things. But it is trying at the same time to preserve intact its own pecu liar moral and political heritage; it is claiming superiority in these respects to anything the'Wcttt can give it. It is another chosen nation, unique in its origin and destiny. With- extraordinary toughness and tenacity it lias managed somehow to conserve the feudal and even barbarian morale and politic of the, warrior, while it has borrowed wholesale the entire scientific and in dustrial technique of the world. But no nation can enduringly live a double life; Japan shows everywhere the strain of this split in its life. Nor can the Japanese, even with all their power of resistance, indefinitely shut out the entrance of genuinely western ideas and aims. These have crept in and are expelling the traditional ideas in spite of the most incredible, reac tionary system of primary education the world has ever known. The first fruits of this creeping in is that release of liberal ideas which accompanied the defeat of Germany. As' one of the in tellectual leaders of the new Japan Juts it, the change that has con e o cr apan in the last year is not di-strib-able in words; it is intellectual, moral, even metaphysical. John Dewey in The Dial Capital Savings Bank and Trust Co. Montpelier, Vt. 4 per cent interest paid on money deposited in our Savings'Department. 2 per cent paid on Busi ness Accounts. Capital .$100,000 Surplus ......$100,000 Deposits ...$2,500,000 TRUSTEES: GEO. L. B LAN CHARD, fres. EDWARD H. DEAVITT, Viee-Fresidcnt. FRANK N. SMITH, Treasurer. WILLIAM" G. NYE. H. JULIUS VOIJIOLM. HARRY DANIELS. The Big Chance "A man cannot work iar without capital. It is money put by that enables one to grasp the big chance when it comes along." ' Will you be ready for your "big chance" when it presents itself to you, or will you have to pass it up on account of the lack of capital ? Why not start a Savings Account to-day and add to it regularly, thereby having a "surplus fund" ready for any emergency ? Banking by mail given prompt attention. Interest paid on Savings Accounts at the rate of FOUR PER CENT. QUARRY SAVINGS BANK AND TRUST CO. BEN A.EASTMAN, Pro. H.J.M JONES, V-Prr. C.M.WILLEY.Treas. DIRECTORS: Ben A. Eastman, J. M. Boutwell W. G. Reynolds, H. F. Cutler, W.H.Mik, E.L.Scott, H.J.M.Jonea, B.W.Hooker, ILH.Jackson Vermont Mutual Fire Insurance Company of Montpelier, Vt. NINETY-SECOND YEAR Assets $11,653,426.00 Insurance in Force, $112,201,181.00 Number of Policies in Force, 57,750 Policies written under Mutual or Paid-Up Plan at actual cost no profit Consider this fact when placing your Automobile Fire Insurance If you are seeking Insurance, see our Local Agent McAllister & Kent Agents for Barre, Berlin and Orange Prosperity A thrifty community spells good business and prosperity. Don't live up to your in come. Save a part. Deposit it in your ac count with The First National Bank OF MONTPELIER Member Federal Reserve System I EmpireAutomobileShoes 1 I 1 m if m I i 11 We are desirous of closing out our stock of tires be for winter, and offer the following sizes, which we have in stock, at reduced prices. 3 30x3-in., each $12.00 1 30x3;i-in., each 15.50 2 31x4-in., each 24.00 2-32x312 -in., each 18.00 1 33x4-in., each 23.50 l--34x4-in., each 26.00 . 2 34x4'i-in., each 33.00 1 36x4'2 -in., each 37.00 Six-thousand-mile adjustment on Fabric Tires. Eight-thousand-mile adjustment on Cord Tires. The N. D. Phelps Co., Inc. Phone 28, Barre Westinghouse Mazda Lamps Years of experience have resulted in a complete line of Tungsten and Gas-Filled lamps, which stand up under se vere conditions. Westinghouse Lamp3 are of a high grade. GUARANTEED BY THE NAME. Barre Electric Company Telephone 98 For Your Electric Wants Barre Combination Library and . Bedroom Suites A livingroom during the day, a comfortable bedroom at night. This Suite consists of a fine Easy Chair, a big Rock er, and a Davenette and Library Table, in Genuine Mahog any and upholstered in the best grade Tapestry, for only $180.00 Let us show you A. W. Badger & Co. CnderUkcT nd Lkned EmbaJmm; Persons) Attention to This Work Td. 147-W A NEW AND UP-TO-DATE AUTO AMBULANCE