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thk weather npttt* x^\ a tt"\7" xtvtt\t^tat^tvttm^1\tm maritime forecast . i.ur Wednesday and Thurs- ? I I |i ??/mil ? % ? 1 |j If |j % I I 1 |j %| | Sandy Hook to Hatteras: Gentle to for a few widely-scattered ? ? ? I ] ? ? / 1 ? ? ? ? I ml ? ? I 1 I |i I %J I ? I 1 . I ^ I moderate shifting winds and generally hundershowers Wednesday, ? | | | J m J f \ Ilia ? 1 ^ | / | J | B J | ^ | / a J I ^ ? fair weather Wednesday, except pos tiuwhat warmer Thursday. ? sibly showers near Hatteras. " 1908 COMBINED WITH THE INDEPENDENT, A WEEKLY ESTABLISHED BY W. O. SAUNDERS IN 1908 1936 - -- ? ? "~\7)l~. 11. No- 86 ?Total No. 261 vmmZ Kt"r> ".y |n<iep?nd?.t I'ubiuhiuK Co. ELIZABETH CITY, N. C., WEDNESDAY, JULY 7, 1937 ia?b,th oiu. n. o.. single copy 5 cents lloosevelt And Wheeler fail To Make Terms On Supreme Court Measure * U'iMK1?* oi Opposition (on iVrs With the President l It's a Finish Fight *?> Cliarjrrs Court Inli rurrt- Law 111 I'll- J natural Manner J July 6.?(U.R>? j c nwortty leader Joe T. today led administra- , ? ? into hand-to-hand j ? .enemies of judicial = :i. accusing tiie su p:vme court of creating many ( legislative problems trural" construction ^ 1 . n called President s una: six-justice su- t bin from the senate i immediately offer initiation's substitute t : emit appointment z .hi.-tices within six e 'A'. a formal vote to ' -t:ongth of the { :. ".inch have at last . - : ijayonets after five ( li::nu.-hing. the sen- \ immediate consid ?? :. Mtv: e at field hearquarters ti e Waite House President was conferring with the i. i of the opposition. Si. Burton K. Wheeler. D., o. totally unexpected \' . loader would re : ..is position and it was would "go to the d(fled threats of fili- J .-'vr and said the court had .'??ice the sphere of law Continued on page seven> Militiamen Do (iuartl Duty As Plants Reopen Hirer of Republic's Four IWIaml Mills Are In Operation C .and. July 6 ?(U.R;?Smoke : .in additional mill ?'ark p.puous Ohio tonight as un.:... -uardsmen patrolled -c; steel plants amid b> determined union- ! ists. Tliree of the four Cleveland j >1 Republic Steel Corpora- j '? nation's third largest procuc-r. ".ere reopened today! under uuara of militiamen. There was no oppisition from P; '-v: he steel workers' or ! ommittee. whose walk dgned contraccs at one *:m( Hi held idle 85.000 men in ! Hates, but S. W. O. C.J discounted company of the number of men back a: work. plants reopened were ? 'ti-McKinney division, any estimate of 1.700 n Nut and Bolt di Truscon Steel. 525. j ' will be made Thurs- i ; 4o reopen steel and , Republic division, unced. ficials -said that the ? half of the usual 6. s who returned to j three divisions were ?perations at present. ? el fabrication was ! ' be under way by Fri- I pments tonight in :ront included: Seven of eight Re- ; ?> in the Canton area j '<1 on Page Three) I iold Out For Marshall ? received here last the condition of the Marshall, who suffer ytic stroke at Rocky irday. has taken a turn 'for and that deflinite now held out for his re- i shall, of The Daily j tit advertising staff, re work yesterday after j father's bedside. De \alera Fails To Win Majority In Parliament FSitl New Irish Constitution Is Adopted by a Con siderable Vote Dublin. July 6?(U.Rl?President Eiamon de Valera's dream of cre rirff an all-Irish republic tonight received a staggering blow when inal return from the Free State jeneral election failed to give him i majority in parliament. The complete returns gave the \merican-born de Valera's Fianna "ail party only 69 of the 138 seats n the reconstituted Dail Eirrean ?the same number won by his :crr'incd opposition. As a re ult of the deadlock de ialert? will be dependent upon 13 aborite members of the dail for capper"t of his republican program ,o split the last ties binding the rree State with Great Britain. In a plebiscite on the new "all >ut r: publican" constitution which iccompanied la t Thursday's gen ual election for the dail the Irish magna carta" was approved by a Jiurality of nearly 160.000 votes. The constitution carried 636. )42 votes of approval and 528.296 rotes against it. Observers . aid that although the EAMON DE VALEKA I President of the Irish Free State laborites under William Norton | probably will give general support I j lo ae Valera as against the Fine : Gail United Ire.and party of form er President W. T. cosgrave. the ' outcome of the election was a . e |vere blow to de Valera's prestige. Whereas de Valera's Fianna Fail ? Continued on page seven > Chowan Votes Wet In A Close Election ? \ ?ics 702 to 575 In Favor of ABC Con trol; Only One Store Edenton. July 6.?Chowan coun- I ty joined the ranks of the wet i counties in North Carolina today | by casting a 127-vote majority in favor of county control in today's , liquor referendum. The voting was heavier than had been expected, the total vote be- I ing 1.277. No disorder was report ed at the polls. A heavy Wet vote in Edenton proper was the deciding factor which threw Chowan county into the Wet column. The total vote for liquor control was 702. while 575 votes were cast against liquor con trol. Three of the six precincts, all rural, voted against control, while ' both Edenton precincts and the Yeopim precinct piled up heavy i Wet majorities. The vote, by precincts, was as | follows: Precinct For Against E. Edenton 228 114 W. Edenton 301 159 Yeopim 80 13 Rocky Hock 32 111 Wardville 45 88 Center Hill 16 90 The Chowan County ABC Board (Continued on Page Three) Hertford Teacher Wins In State Contest Prof. K. A. Williams Gets Wrist Watch for Evening Class Work Hertford. July 6.?Professor K. ' A. Williams, principal and teach er of vocational agriculture in the Perquimans County Training School, was declared winner in the State-wide Better Attendance Evening Class Contest conducted jointly by the State Department of Public Instruction and the Barrett Agricultural Develop ment Bureau, according to an nouncement made by S. B. Sim mons. supervisor of vocational agricultural education in Negro schools. The Barrett Bureau gave Pro fessor Williams a beautiful wrist watch for conducting the best evening class program in the j state. Other outsanding teachers in the contest were J. J. Lanier of j Alamance County, J. L. Bolden of ! Warren County, and C. S. Finney I of Bladen County. (Continued on Page Three) District Health Service Is Explained Here Speaker Prefers Tourists To Smoke The Elizabeth City Kiwanis j club voted a $10 contribution to ward defraying the expend of Pasquotank Health Queen, Miss Maude Ewell Meads of Weeksville to the annual Short Course at State College this summer. At the weekly lunch-eon at the Virginia Dare Hotel last night the club was entertained by Robert Elliott, violinist accompanied by Miss Emerald Sykes at the piano. They received applause amount ing to almost an ovation. W. O. Saunders was the guest speaker on the program, speak ing earnestly and eloo.uently of the possibilities of the develop ment of Paul Green's pageant drama. "The Lost Colony," into a permanent drawing card for a great tourist movement to this region. "Elizabeth City is not destined to become an industrial city, but it can realize more profit and more satisfactions from a highly developed tourist business than from industries whose belching chimneys would throw off smoke and fumes to the discomfort of the populace and the disgust of tourists passing thru our town," : said the speaker. t* County Hoard Votes Today; Would Km brace Four Counties The Board of Commissioners of Pasquotank County will vote to day on a proposed four-county district health service which was I outlined before the board yester I day afternoon by R. E. Fox, di rector of county health work for I the State Board of Health. ! The proposed District Health j Department would serve the counties of Dare, Camden. Curri tuck and Pasquotank and would have its headquarters at Eliza beth City. The personnel of the proposed health department would con sist of: H) a full-time district health officer, <2> a public health nurse for each participating county, <3) two sanitary officers, (Continued on Pace Three) f TODAY'S LOCAL CALENDAR A. M. 8:30 Mens Christian Federation P. M. 8:00 City Council: Midweek religious services i Library closed J 1 Developments Along the European Front V J By UNITED PRESS Major European developments Tuesday included: Rome ? Mussolini speeded cons!ruction of 60 new airports in preparation for a possible Mediterranean war. Paris ? Premier Chautemps threatened to open the Franco Spanish frontier and permit aid to Spanish loyalists. Berlin ? News agency Zeit ungsdienst (i r a f Reischach charged loyalists were prepar ing to use poison gas in the Spanish civil war. Salamanca?Rebels announc ed capture of Castro Urdiales on the northern Biscay coast and prepared to attack Santander. i Gen. Francisco Franco threat- | ened "economic reprisals" against European powers unless j he was granted belligerent j rights. Madrid? Loyalists announce | capture of Brunette, west of Madrid, and moved to trap reb els entrenched in Caso de Cam po on the western outskirts of city between two fires. Govt. Agencies Must Reduce Expenditures President Directs That All Cut Budgets 1(1 Per Cent ; to Save Millions Washington. July 6.?(U.R>? President Roosevelt disclosed to- j day that he had ordered all re- | gular and independent govern ment agencies to save $400,000. 000 or 10 per cent of their appro priations in order to balance the 1937-38 federal budget. At the same time and as de- I linquent tax collections by the treasury reached a new high, the j joint congressional committee in- I vestigating instances of alleged tax avoidance by some wealthy individuals, prepared to draft legislation which would plug the most flagrantly used loopholes in | the revenue laws. Their preparations coincided with charges from the house floor by Rep David J. Lewis. D.. Md., stumpy, sharp-tongued son of a j Welsh coal miner, that the fed eral government has lost $15, 760.000.000 in needed revenues be cause of "unsound" verdicts of the U. S. supreme court. He demanded the injection of "new blood" into the court so that "we may get away from these decisions which impose undue burdens upon the great majoi'ity of the taxpayers of the country." President Roosevelt's disclosure that he had written all govern (Continued on Page Three) Dona tion Had A Narrow Escape Tie \ ole On Contribu tion to Boys Club Is Broken by Burfoot The Board of Commissioners of this county voted yesterday to in clude in their new budget a $500 appropriation for the Elizabeth City Boys club but not until Chairman Noah Burfoot broke a three-to-three deadlock and vot ed for the appropriation. The request for the $500 con tribution was made by N. Elton Aydlett, secretary-treasurer of the club and one of its directors, who explained that this request was in line with the original re quest made of the board for sup port of the Boys club. At the time of the first request, which was made last winter, the commission ers voted to contribute $500 to the Boys club for the year 1937. this to be paid only in two install (Continued on Page Three) Herman Dail Wins Four-H Award Herman Dail, son of Mr. and Mrs. W. G. Dail of Bayside, will get a trip to the annual short course at Raleigh during the last week in July as the outstanding Four-H club boy in Pasquotank county. Young Dail excelled in all departments of club activity, with particular empha'pis on corn | growing. He has served on the seed judging teams of the county clubs for several years. Navy Assumes Full Charge Search For Earhart Plane ? ?J. Fighting Continues Along Siberia-Manchukuo Border Russians Lose Men In Several Clashes With Japs Hsinking, Manchukuo, Wednes day. July 7. ?(U.R)?Japanese and Manchukuo forces faced strong Soviet Russian military conting- j ents at three points along Man- | chu-Siberian border today in what appeared to be a general re newal of border fighting despite the peace agreement reached be tween Japanese ambassador Ma nor u Shigemitsu and Soviet foreign minister Maxim Litvinov in Moscow last week. The Russians suffered "heavy casualties" in three fights yester- j day. Japanese military dispatches | reported. In each case, the Japanese as-1 serted. fighting started when So- ; viet border patrol invaded Man- | chukuo territory. The Russians denied these J charges and accused the Japanese of aggression. They asserted that . Manchu-Japanese detachments | occupied the disputed Bol- ! ?shoi island group in the Almur river, which forms part of the northern boundary between Manchukuo and Soviet Siberia, in direct violation of the Shigemitsu ? -Litvinov agreement. The Bolshoi group is one of two i sets of marshy islands in the ; channel of the Amur ownership of which is claimed by both Rus sia and Japan's ally, Manchukuo. Under last week's agreement So viet forces were withdrawn from the vicinity of the islands after the Japanese had massed a pow erful army in the vicinity. The Russians said they withdraw with the understanding that Japan had no forces in the region?a state ment considered as tantamount to a promise by the Japanese also to withdraw. Yesterday's fights were on the eastern Manchu border, near Mishan. a hill village to the north of the important border railway city of Suifenho-Pogranitchnaya. which is the eastern terminus cf (Continued on Page Three) Would Dispose Children's Home And Use the Honey to Set Up a Tuhereu losis Sanatorium Urged by the State Sanatorium ! to provide a county tuberculosis i sanatorium, the Board of Com- j missioners of Pasquotank County j yesterday hit upon an idea which may lead to the establishment of such an institution within the next few months. The first suggestion was that the Pasquotank Children's Home, which is to be closed August 1. be converted into a tuberculosis san atorium. This suggestion was not seriously considered, tho, because the large house now on the prop erty would not provide segregation and it would be too expensive to use the house as an administra tive building and erect cottages or cabins on the property. It was Chairman Noah Burfoot who had a happy idea. "Why not sell the Children's Home property and use the funds derived from the sale to build a sanatorium at some other spot in conjunction with several nearby counties?" he suggested. And this suggestion seemed to meet with general approval around the board. The Children's Home cost the county $2,550 some 12 years ago. and quite a bit of money has been spent on furniture and improve ments since that time. Situated on a large lot on Little River in Nixonton village, the property should now bring at least $4,000. someone estimated yesterday. The county board of this county ap pears to favor the establishment of a district tuberculosis sanator ium and Chairman Burfoot's sug gestion may result in definite ac tion. ?? \ Scene of Russo-Japanese Clash minis iMiMraii hi linn ^ ? ?JM/T> 14.a III' lj/|| | '|l* ;y* J 1 % NAMW1(1r7 -o o^T :r^riz:::SsHANGHA'i THIS map shows the scene of the recent clash between Japan and Russia in the Far East. The quarrel centered on the islands in the Amur river, near the Blagoveschensk. though other outbreaks oc curred elsewhere. The Siberian frontier is heavily fortified, especially near Blagoveschensk and Vladivostok. Japanese railways are shown. Father Divine Leads Host To Promised Land Today \ ' New York. July 6.?(U.R)?1There i was bu:tle tonight in all the t "heavens" of Harlem, for this was t tlie eve of the great day when t Father Divine will step out of the ( role of "God" and drape around ir himself the mantle of Moses for a march of 100.000 into the Prom- u i.ed Land. 1 The Promised Land is Kingston, i N. Y.?a place where chickens are v always in the frying pan, where s roasting ears of corn are thickly j buttered and where only man is a vile. The purpose of this trip is c to give father's angels an oppor- t tunity to participate in "the Prom Budget To Be; Acted On ; Today 1 But Probably No So- j rial Security Checks This Month I The Social Security program will cost Pasquotank County on Jly $371.50 for the month of July, according to the budget present ed to the Board of County Com missioners yesterday by A. H. Outlaw, County Superintendent of Public Welfare. The budget, which was approv ed yesterday morning by the County Welfare Board, sets up < $1,055.00 for old age assistance, : of which the county will pay only i one-fourth; $204.00 for aid to de- ] pendent children, of which the I county will pay one-third, and ] $104.00 for the needy blind, of , which the county will pay one- i fourth. j Of the $1,363.00 total, the coun- i ty will have to put up only $371.50 ' while the remainder will be pro vided by the State and Federal governments. i The original budget for this i county would provide an average : of $11.34 per month for 93 indi- ] gent old people 65 years of age or : over, an average of $22.55 per family for nine families with 19 : dependent children, 13 were white j and six were colored. Six of the l I eight blind were white. This original budget, or esti- : mate, will be added to later on 1 as other cases are checked and ; investigated. i A majority of these for whom < i i (Continued on Page Three) sed Land Olympic games" ? a hree-day celebration that will combine the adventures of the ribes of Israel and the ancient Sreeks. the greatest historical nerger of all times. Ten boats and 90 buses will be ised to transport the Divine fol owers. and there was much : pec ilation in Harlem tonight on diet her "Moses" Divine would mite the Hudson river with his taff. causing the waters to part md allow the buses to drive up a Iry river-bed. thereby avoiding raffic lights. The mathematical problem of iow 100.000 persons could be put >n ten boats and 90 buses failed o dismay father. "Peace, it's wonderful." was his inswer to all questions as to vhether or not someone had not lecome a little liberal with the (Continued on Page Three) County Boards Of Welfare At Work ! Assisting In Serial Se eurity Program; Full list Is Released A list of the newly-formed County Boards of Welfare in the 10 counties of Northeastern North Carolina has been made public by Mrs. W. T. Bost, Commissioner of the State Board of Charities and Public Welfare, thru Mrs. W. B. Aycock, Director of County Or ganization. These Boards will as sist in the administration of the State's social security program, which became operative on July 1. The County Boards will serve in an advisory capacity to the Coun ty Superintendents of Public Wel fare in developing policies and plans. Investigations of applicants for Old Age Assistance and Aid to Dependent Children will be made by the county Welfare De partments and passed upon by the county boards of welfare, ! which also will furnish any in formation requested by the State Board of Charities and Public Welfare. For the first time in the history of organized welfare work in North (Continued on Page Three) Area Southeast How land Island Now Objective No Results North Colorado With Airplancg Is Expected at Scene This Morning Honolulu, July 6.?^U.R)? The U. S. Navy, assuming full charge of the search for Amelia Earhart and Capt. Fred Noonan, tonight directed its rescue efforts towards treacherous coral reefs southeast of tiny Howland Island after an intensive ship survey to the north failed to reveal a trace of the dar ing fliers on the plane in which they made a forced landing on the Pacific more than 100 hours ago. Concern for the aviatrix and her navigator increased as the Cutter Itasca, normally in coast guard service, but now transferred to Navy jurisdiction for the emer gency, advised the 14th naval dis trict headquarters here that the search in an area 280 miles north of Howland was fruitless. Believed on Reef Shifting of the search towards Winslow Banks, an uncharted area about 200 miles southeast of Howland near the Phoenix Island group, was decided upon in belief that the fliers may have come down on a reef. George Palmer Putnam, husband of Miss Ear hart, advised from San Francisco that it was his belief that the flight which started from Lae, New Guinea, last Friday with Howland as its objective ended in that vicinity. Aboard the Itasca, it was point ed out that, if any credence is to be given to reports of radio amateurs that they have picked up messages from Miss Earhart, the plane must be on a reef be cause officials of the Lockheed company, manufacturers of the Earhart plane, radioed that it was impossible to transmit messages if the plane was in the water, Colorado Coming Tonight the Itasca, short of fuel, remained north of Howland, along with the Minesweeper Swan, awaiting arrival tomorrow of the (Continued on Page Three) Rebel Armies Drawing Close To Santander But Loyalists Claim Deeid* ed Gains In Relieving Pressure On Madrid Hendaye, Franco-Spanish Fron tier, July 6.?(U.R)? Generalissimo Francisco Franco tonight threw his crack rebel battalions against the city of Santander in an effort to trap nearly 100,000 loyalist troops and end the war on the northern front with one crushing blow. Franco's northern headquarters at Burgos announced the capture of Castro Urdiales, Biscay bathing resort 27 miles east of Santander, after seizure of the Sierra Castro Heights and a 10-mile retreat of the Basque defenders. Italian volunteers of Franco's "Black Arrows" brigade were said to have led the assault on the Cantabrian heights and Castro Urdiales. Another nationalist army ad vanced to within 10 miles of Riva de Sella in an attempt to isolate Santander?its normal 80,000 pop ulation increased to nearly 400,000 by war refugees from Bilbao and (Continued on Page Three) Jail Population Is Changing Factor Pasquotank county's jail popu lation last month stood at 63, ac cording to the report of Sheriff Charles Carmine, which shows that 32 white men, 29 Negroes and two Negro women had resi dence there at one time or an other during the month. Confined to the Jail on June 30 were at total of 18 prisoners, four state prisoners and four federal prisoners awaiting trial, and 10 serving sentences.