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VOL. XVII. ...tAlta ilf a a aa .m . t . - - - Various Commenls of the German Papers. - nPPOSlTION SHEETS GLEEFUL Wf - - I Tfiit So I it tie Has Been Accomplished The Final Protocol Regarded by One Paper as I Funeral Oration. Berlin, I!y Table. The papers this Vivk lxrn giving their verdicts on the oiifconie of the peace conference it the H;iki;p. The tone of the comment of papers friendly to the conference, generally, h one of disappointment, tha' si little h.n been accomplished, while !" p opposing indulge In gleeful fellclfaii'ins that no more was accom plish'"!. Tli Tageblatt considers that tie form of arbitration adopted marks an important Btep toward securing the paee "f the world. The most Import ant result the Poet sees. Is that a method I now open to nations for set tling difficulties, saying: "While the conference, had not shered In the mll Imlum ftlll It hows that the powers are cu rr. i st I y striving to preserve for the people the Lickings of peace." The National Liberal Zeltung calls the final prod, ol a funrral oration, and says the result- equal zero. The Kreuz Beltung, rcMrl:' t' the United States and Eng land, siys: "The nations that boasted loud st. of their humanity made the stoutest reslstence to really practical humanitarian propositions." The Kreuz ZituriK further points out that while England and the United States stood ton t In r In opposing the prohibition of bmnliH ill led with noxious gases, the I'nltcd Statca backed up England's refusal to abandon the dumdum bullet. "The platonlc declaration of the con ference for the principles of the Czar's proclamation," the Kruz Zeltung con tinues, "Introduces absolutely no change In existing conditions." " m i.'i . . Mixed Results. Th Hague, Uy Cable. The interna tlonil jieace conference met for its final witting Saturday, whem it was announced that sixteen States had signed t'.ie arbitration convention, fifteen the other two conventions, seventeen the declaration prohlbitlns tli? throwing of projectiles or explos Ivci from balloon, sixteen the dedur.ition prohibiting the U3e of asphyxiating gaasets, and fifteen the (hvkir.it Ion prohl Lilting the we cf ex panslve bullets. A letter was received from the Quern cf Holland to th Pope, aching his moral support o! the conference. The Pooe'a reply, wlilch was read, promised cooperuliicn, recalled the fi"t that he had many tlme performed the funct;Im of arbitration, and as MhTil.IIer Mije.ay that, in spite of his trr-Tnt abnormal position, the Pope would ecntlnue to feck the advance nient of civilization. War Against Gambfin? in Havana. Havana, By Cable. Mayor Locosta has determined that gambling in Ha vana must stop. Hitherto caly Chinese Rambling houses have been raided by the police, but now the war has ex tended to aristocratic gambling circles. Fourteen arre3ts were made last week and a large quantity of money wa captured. Insurgents to Attack Santiago Cape Hayt'.en, By Cable. Advices Just received frcm the Dominican fron tier, say that the insurgents have cut the telegraph wires in the neighbor hood of Santiago de Los Caballeros and near Mora. The insurgents In the wes tern part of San Domingo await the arrival of Don Juan Isldoro Jiminez, under whose leadership they intend to attack Santiago. A Motorman Loadei With Dynamite. New YoTk, Special. Francis J. Curran, formerly a motorman on the Second avenue underground trolley lino, was arraigned Saturday In police court, and held. 4n $1,000 ball on a charge of having dynamite in his poses koq. The detectives who arre3ted him alleged that Curran intended to cause an explosion on the , Second avenue trolley tracks. Miles Bases Ills Hopes on Root Washington, D. C, Special. The Tost says: "General Miles will ask Sec retary Root for a speedy decision aa to the relations existing between the gen eral commanding the army and the Secretary of War. He is now preparing his side of th case, which will be sub in U ted to the new Secretary. The condl- dition which has existed in the War 1 apartment since the campaign in Porto Rico Is reviewed, showing that General Miles, while major general commanding the army, has had little or no voice In the management of af fairs of the army and it is stated that with the incoming Secretary, he hopes the present condition will change. $500,000 from Alaska. San Francisco, Cal, Special. A cloe estimate places the amount of gold brought down by the steamer St Pan, which arrived SaurMj m rniDg from St. Michael's, at Lonie'.'jl iv oer J.V'V (00, of whkh one-half belongs to the Alaska Commercial Company, the rest Mng divided among a number of min ing men. The largest amount in the procession of any toe person is $70,000, which is credited to John Erlcson. Difficulty in Coatinf. Washington, D. C.l Special. There has been great difficulty In coaling Uw transports at Manila, which has caused delay in reading (home the volunteers. There Is now on the way to Manila hoisting apparatus which will enable the ships to be coaled at the rate of 60(1 tons & dav. Quartermaster Pote ha bien instructd to have old hulks load d with coal ao that they may be brought alongside the transports and the coal transferred by the new ma chinery. TQHE CAUCASIAN. BEDDWCFIELD WINS. Jrffe Moore Decides the Abbott-Beddlne-field Cue. The decision of Judge Moore In the Abbott-Beddlngfleld case, for the office of Corporation Commissioner, was on Wednesday Bent to Clerk of Onrt Rus3 ot Wake county. IPLI. . . . V juis juagment is in favnr nf nr.. Beddingfleld and Dr. Abbott la taxed with the costs of the case. Dr. Abbott appeals to the Supreme Court He is given twenty days to make up his case on appeal, and twenty days are allowed the plaintiff to file a counter case. Judge Moore's Judgment in full is as .follows: State of North Carolina on the rela tion of D. H. Abbott vs. E. C. Bedding field Judgment. "This case, by consent, coming on to be heard at this term of the court and a Jury trial having been waived, and it having been agreed that the Judge t hould find the facts in case any dis pute as to the facts arise during the trial, and no such dispute having aris en, and the plaintiff's relator having admitted at the trial that the General Assembly, on the 6th day of March, 1899, after the passage and ratification of chapter 164 of the Public Laws cf 1399, elected Franklin McNeill chair man, and Samuel L. Rogers and the defendant, E. C. Beddingfleld, members of the North Carolina Corporation Commission, after hearing the case and the argument of counsel for both par ties, it is upon the allegations and ad missions contained In the pleadings and said admission of the relator con sldered, ordered and adjudged by the court: First, That the office of Railroad Commissioner; formerly held by plain tiff's relator, D. H. Abbott, was abol ished by chapter 506 of the Public Laws of 1899, and that the said D. H. Abbott lost his Interest therein. Second, That the office of Corpora tlon Commissioner is an office separate and distinct from the office of Railroad Commissioner; that it was created by an Act of the General Assembly ot 1893, and filled by the election of the defendant thereto; and that the defen dant, E. C. Beddingfleld, is entitled to said office. It is further ordeied and adjudged by the court that the plaintiff's relator take nothing by his action, and that the defendant go hence without delay and recover of the relator and his sure ty on his prosecution bond, the costs of this action to be taxed by the clerk of this court. It was agreed that the undersigned Judge might take the papers in this ac tion and decide the same, and sign Judgment out of the district and after the July, 1899, term of the Superior Court of Wake county as of said term, and said judgment is accordingly sign ed at Asheville, on this the 25th day of July, 1899. FRED MOORE, Judge Presiding. The plaintiff's relator excepts and appeals to the Supreme Court. Notice waived. It was agreed that the appel lant'should have twenty days after th? filing of the Judgment in the clerk's office to serve his case on appeal and that th defendant should have twenty days thereafter to serve his counter case or exceptions. Undertaking on appeal in the sum of $25 adjudged suf ficient. FRED MOORE, Judge Presiding.- North State Items. A special from Black Mountain says: The house of D. H. Knupp, near this place, was burned at four o'clock Tues day morning. Mr. E. Fogette, an ar chitect, perished in the flames. Mr. Knupp saved but few of his effects. The cause of the fire Is unknown. The Wilson cotton mills cleared SO per cent, profit this year. Over $2,000 will be offered in prizes for trotters, pacers and runners at the State fair. The Agricultural Department is now paying one cent postage on each copy of its Bulletin. This is very expensive and counsel has been employed to try to secure a reduction to newspaper rates, or better. A negro on an excursion from Dan ville to Winston recently was pushed off a car near Reldsville. He fell on his head and broke his neck. 1 A severe storm visited the northern part of Iredell county last week and did ereat damage to crops In Eagle Mills and Harmony townships. Julius Alexander,. colored, charged with criminal assault on Mrs. Julius Mullis in Charlotte, has been convicted In Me-cklenbure Criminal Court and sentenced to hang August 24. Lightning played a strange freak a few miles above Wllkesboro Monday afternoon. There were three or four horses tide In the same stall. One of them was killed and the others un hurt. Srranze to say. there was no sign on the barn as to where the bolt hit it Philip Greer, of Watauga county, had 22 head of sheep last fall.. They were of good stock and he treated them well. From the 22 he sold 140 wortn or wool. A few days ago he sold 25 head, for which he received $107, and now has 20 of his best sheep left One iamb weighing 134 pounds at five months oia he sold for 5 cents per pound, or $6.70. Good for a North Carolina lamb. Burwell P. Bullock, of Vance county, who served In the war with Spain, has beon eranted a pension of $17 a montn. H. W. Reed, of Mount Airy, has been granted a pension of $10 a montn. A special from Shelby says: News ha iust reached here of a shooting that occurred eight or ten miles above Shelby on the new Lawndale Railroad. A negro employed in the grading whose nzjne could not be learned, shot and dangerously wounded a white man by the name of Coche, also an employe on the grade. The negro immediately fled and Is being pursued at tills writ ing by Sheriff Suttle and Chief of Po lice Jones, with bloodhounds. He will probably be caught The origin of the , trouble could not be lear i ill iiiiiiiuri rir laii b i a i iiquxu uvuiu vni in linn lllll The New Orleans and the Machias Are Going. TO ARRIVE THERE WEDNESDAY. " " " 1 ' 1 1 The VisseU Ordered There at the Instance of the State Department as a Precaution ary Measure, Washington, D. C, Special. -Secre tary Long has issued ordera detach ing the cruiser New OrWin, trnm the North Atlantic squadron at New port and directing her to proceed at once to Santo Domingo city. Orders were Issued also to the Madhias now at St. Thomas, to proceed to the same Point, via San Joan. Th ordera were made at the instance of the state de partment, and as a precautionary mea sure, owing to the disturbed condition following the assassination of Presi dent Heureaux of San Domingo. Neith er the state department nor the war depaTitment has received any advices cf an alarming character, but owing to the large American interests on the is land it was deemed advisable to take every precaution. It is understood that American capitalists have made arrangements wth the Domincan au thorities by which practically the en tire machinery of the island adminis tration is under their direction. The New Orleans is expected to sail from Newport at once. The sail to Santo Domingo city is a"bou(t five days so she is due there about next Wed nesday. The Machias is only a day's sail from that point, "but she will go to San Juan to carry back Captain Snow, the naval commandant of that port. Chief Justice Coming Home. San Francisco, Cal., Special. Same an advices under date of July 14, were received here by the steamer Moana, as follows: The situation in Samoa in one of great uneasiness, the attitude of the natives being far from reassur ing. Several fights have occurred in different parts of the islands, between supporters of the rivals for the king ship ,and several natives have been killed. Nothing much seems to have been accomplished by the high Com mission since ans to the number of 400 were surrendered by the contending factions. Chief Justice Chambers being dissatisfied with the support extended to his court by the commissioners, will leave today for Washington. The Ger man government, it Ss claimed, is greatly displeased with its commis sioner's recognition of the decision of the Supreme Court in the kingship case. I dignant Over Appointment of Negro Post master. Columbia, S. C, Special. The peo ple of Florence are indignant over the appointment of a negro postmast er. The city council and board of trade want him removed. Senator McLaurin will entreat President Mc- Kinley to change his appointment. The postmaster in question is Rev. Jo3hua E. Wilson. He was first ap pointed by President Harrison and was re-appointed by President McKinley last year, but the appointment was held up until a short time ago. Flor ence is near Lake City, where Post master Baker was killed. A New Bale at Savannah. Savannah, Ga., Special. The first baile cf new cotton for the season of 1899 and 1900, arrived here Friday morninc. It weighed 360 pounds and was sold at auction. Col. Thompson Rseigns. Columbia, S. C, Special. Henry T. Thompson, late lieutenant colonel of the Second South Carolina Volunteers, has resinned the senior captaincy in the Twenty-ninth Regiment being re cruited at Atlanta. He will become commandant of a military school in Ohio. A Benefit Bale. New York., Special. To held the suf fuers by the flood in the Brazos Val ley, central Texas, the members of the New York cotton exchange arranged to send the first bale of '99 cotton, sending the proceeds to the relic committees. Already over $2,000 has been sent to the flooded district by the members of th exchange. The first bale of the season is expected to readh this city, this week. It was grown in Srn Patricio county, Texas, and was donated to the flood sufferers by a New Orleans brokerage firm, which had paid the full market price for It and a premium of $100. Law and Order Will Win. Cleveland, 0., Special. Slowly and surely law and order are triumphing over lawliness and disorder, and the city is beginning to resume its old time annearance. Friday the street cars were well patronized, especially during the busy hours of the morning and evening. This is said to be the best in dication that the government Is win ning in the struggle. An Alliance Probable. Houston, Tex., Special. In an interview, Hon. J. W. Bailey said: "I am fully persuaded that the national administration has entered into a full and complete agreement for an alliance between Great Britain and the United States . This alliance, in my opinion, is to be both offensive and defeneive. I think the reason IS iias not been published to he world Is that far nniu.lc.al reasons the president is afraid to do so. iinnu. roiim on . mt RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA, THURSDAY, AUGUST 3, 1899. THROUGHOUT THE COUNTRY . The Seats. R. W. Walker, of Norfolk.1 wa elerti e d president of th Virginia Dental As sociation, at Old Point. South Carolina wheat growers, who have harvested a big crop, will hold a convention at Greenwood on August 15th. J. Duke Murphee, an actor, has been acquitted of murdering ex-Postmaster bberman Gaulden, of Mansfield, Tex. on the ground of insanity. Kev. Oregorie Agripay, a Filipino Priest, has been excommunicated for trying to organize an independent na tive church. j Americus, Ga,, has a Sunday law which has Just gone Into effect Last Sunday nothing could be purchased except coffins, ice and drugs. Colonel Edmund Pendleton, wli!r known throughout Virginia and tha South, died at Lexington, Va., Wednes day. The stockholders of the Virginia. Carolina Chemical -Company have au thorized the increase of the capital stock of that concern from $12,000,000 to $24,000,000. an increase of 6,000.000 preferred and 6,000,000 common stock. A northbound passenger train on the Central of Georgia Railroad collided vlth a construction train on a trestle. Both engines and several cars fell 30 feet into a ravine. Engineer Mahas of the. passenger train, who escaped in Jury, says there were three negro tramps under is engine, and that they are under the wreck. None of the pas sengers were injured. A negro named Womack was killed at Cary, N. C, Sunday morning by the Seaboard vestibuled train from Atlan ta. The North. Eddie McDuffie broke a world's bike record at New Bedford, Mass. Saturday riding a mile in 1.28. While bathing near Lafayette, Ind.. Charles Zink, Walter Vellinger and Paul Held, boys, were drowned. Albert V. Row, a one-armed messen ger boy, starts from New York soon on a bicycle trip to San Francisco. In a fit of jealousy, George Wright killed Mrs. Joseph Crippen at Musca tine, la., and tried to shoot her hus band. The National Federation of Colored Men will hold a convention at Cleve land, O., on August 10th, to consider questions of importance to the race. The British tank steamer Acara Sat urday cleared from Philadelphia for Japan with probably the largest cargo of oil ever shipped from that city. The steamer is one of the largest of its kind and its cargo weighs about 7,000 tons. Foreign. After a seven-months' tour alone the South American coast, in the interest of the Methodist Church, Bishop-H. W. warren, of Denver, has returned to this country. Latest advices from the Transvaal indicate that President Kruger has not yet gone far enough to satisfy the British. Admiral Dewey has decided to re main tea days longer at Trieste, Aus tria, It is officially announced from Pana ma that the yellow fever has ceased to be epidemic there. The total number of cases reported sdnce the outbreak of the disease is 88, of which 45 re sulted fatally. Ah Yu, of Shanghai, a landsman. who enlisted in the navy in 1884 .and was formerly attached to Dewey's flag ship the Olympia, has been granted a pension of $30 a month, for lung trouble. He has the distinction of be ing the first Chinese pensioner of this government. A Paris dispatch says that the minis try has decided to severely punish Gen. Denegrier, a prominent general of di vision. The decree ordering his degra dation is dated July 25. It relieves Gen. Denegrier of his functions as a mem ber of the Supreme Council of War. At a recent meeting of Cuban veter ans in Havana, a demand was made that the .United States make a formal declaration of its intentions. If the de mand is not acted upon satisfactorily, they say, "the Cubans know what to do to rid the island of the heel of foreign imposition." Miscellaneous. General Gusman Blanco, of Vene zuela, is dead. The plan of arbitration, as it will probably be adopted finally at The Hague this week, is outlined in a cable gram from that city. A statement by Premier Laurier that the two methods of setting the Alaska boundary are arbitration and war has caused wide comment The number of enlistments for the Philippine regiment Friday was 456, making a total of 7,092. Mrs. Rich, given up to the Mexican government, wrapped the American flag around her body and entered the prison. In interview .in La Luc ha, General Gomez berates the Cuban soldiers for accepting President McKinley's $3,000, 000, which he characterized as the worst plague that has ever visited Cuba. The Times of Seattle, Washington. prints what purports to be a full list of fatalities in the American army in the Philippines up to June 2nd. The total number of fatalities is 736 23 officers and 699 privates. Seven of the privates committed suicide. .. . The War Department has ordered troops A, C. D, E, F, K, L and M, Third Cavalry, to proceed to Seattle to be embarked for the Philippine Is lands. The enlistment for the new . regi ments Saturday were 430, making the total. 4,267. Pettus, Regiment the Thirty-first, heads with 947. La Lucha, a leading Havana newspa per, states tnai u a voce were laaen General Lee would be the only Ameri can to whom the Cubans would give a high office. .It will be gratifying to the many friends of Judge William R. Day, who is sojourning in Jackson county, North Carolina to learn that he is regaining health and strength. The peasant woman who assisted the Czarewitch when he was dying, be longed to the Protestant sect of Molo- kanes. The Czar has commanded the Grand Duke Michael Nicolaievitch to publicly express to the Molokan, com munity the imperial thanks : for the good feeling manifested by the woman. and her co-religionists, who have also received recognition from the Dowager Empress. a "'- - 1 - . . m AfllGAIIu TAKE Mil They Are Also Able to Hold Their Prize. OUR SOLDIERS SWAM A RIVER fader Fire efthe ruipbras Who Fired frees Bosses. Bashes aad Bay Stacks Fear JT.es KUIed. Manila. By Cable. An expedition made up of troops from San Pedro Macati, Pasig and Morong. under Brig adier General R, H. Hall Thursday captured Calamba, aa Important trad ing town on the sout hshore of La guana de Bay. There was two hours of sharp fighting during which four sol diers were killed and twelve wounded. The trenches commanding the harbor were under water, but the swampiness of the land made the work harder. Th troops boarded cascoes Tuesday night. The force comprised 400 of the Wash ington volunteers, 450 of the Twenty first Infantry, 150 of the Fourth Cav alry, and two guns of the First Artil lery. These and the gun-boats Napidan and Costo assembled opposite Calamba, Wednesday afternoon. Crowds of peo ple in carts and on foot were seen rushing to the hills. Natives escaping from Calamba in canoes said a hundred Insurgents held the town. A force un der Captain McGrath, of the Twenty first Infantry, and Captain Etonherd, landed east of Calamba, but found a river intervening. Captain McGrath and Lieutenant Batson swam the river un der a fire from 20 Mauser rifles. Hav ing crossed the stream, the officers procured a casco to ferry the troops over. The Insurgents retreated through the town, shooting from houses and bushes as they fled to the hills. Three members of the Washington regiment waded from cascoes through swamps, often shoulder deep, while a group of Filipinos, concealed in hay stacks. were shooting at them until the Napi dan focused her six-pounders and Gat- ling guns on the stacks for a few min utes. Most of the work was done be fore the Washington volunteers could reach the town. The Filipinos left three dead. Of the casualties on tho American side two of the killed and three of the, wounded were members of the Fourth Cavalry and two killed and eight wounded belonged to the Twenty- first Infantry. Leutgert Fojnd Dead. Joliet, 111., Special. Adolph L. Leut gert, the wealthy Chicago sausage maker who was serving a life sentence in the penitentiary here for the mur der of his wife, was found dead In his cell Thursday. Doctors Werner and O'Malley held a post mortem examina tion, disclosing the fact that Luetgert died from fatty degeneration of the heart. The trial of Leutgert in Chicago attracted wide attention and was one of the most sensational in the history of the State. Luetgert was charged with having murdered his wife in the base ment of his factory and cooked the body to pieces in a vat The prosecu tion had but a few small bones and two rings as evidence that their story was correct, but secured conviction and a life sentence. Want to be Annexed. San Francisco, Special. The Call says: rnenatives or tne lsiana or ku- sale, in -the Carolines, want to be an nexed to the United States. The king, high chiefs and prominent men on the island, to the number of 72, have for warded a petition to that effect to San Francisco win the request that it be laid before the president. They say not a word about the Spaniards, or the Germans, but simply ask to be tak en under the folds of the Stars and Stripes." Where Did Coxey Get The Money? Pittsburg, Fa., Special. "General" Jacob Coxey has purchased the old steel plant of Graff, Bennett & Co., at Millvale, near here, and will remove it to Masslllon, O. It is hl3 intention to erect a large open hearth steel plant at a cost of $150,000. The new works will give employment to 300 men. The Drought Broken. Tuesday the long looked for rain begun falling along the line of the S. A. L. from Chester, S. C, to Athens, Ga., and extending a number of miles on either side, in which nothing more than a light shower had fallen since May. It came too late for many things. but late corn and cotton will get much benefit The rain appears to be general and fell in so gentle a way that the earth took it up. So dry has it been that many small streams had ceased running, and the rivers were beginning to show the sand bars and stumps. There is great rejoicing among the farmers and merchants. The Sherman's Passenger List Washington, D. C, Special. The following dispatch has been received at the war department: , Manila, July 27. "Adjutant General.Washington: "The Sherman, sailed at midnight with 1,257 officers and men of the Cal ifornia, 256 discharged soldiers; total passengers 1,567. (Signed) "OTIS." ; Will Insist oa the GaHt of Drey fas. London, By - Cable. The Morning Post's Paris correspondent says: "It is stated from Rennes that MajorCarriere has completed his indictment which formally concludes that Dreyfus is guilty. Major Carriere, who is the gov ernment commissary In the court- martial, will demand the confirmation I of the first judgment" A mule attacked a colored man near I Winston, and bit a large piece ot flesh out of both arms. - It is feared one or both arms will have to be amputated THE STRIKE SITIUTIO!! The Stern Ceetcr Ne I teat erf ie a Setwt f ClocUa. Cleveland. O.. Special. The storm center of the street railway strike ac cording to the authorities, has eettled In Brooklyn a tfborb connected with Cleveland by a long high bridge. At noon 150 emptoyo of the Born 8td Range Company blocked a car oa the bridge and dragged the conductor and motorman from their posts. Inflicting with their fists and other weapons In juries more painful ihaa serious. Sol dier on guard at the bam about half a mile away hurried to tho scene, but the rioters had taken roiuge In the factory which atands under the ap proach to the bridge. The factory was surrounded and tho premises searched, but there was no clew by which the guilty ones could be picked out. Three Dispatches From Otis. Washington, 1). C, Special. Three cablegrams from General Otis were re ceived at the war department Wed nesday. One reports another engage ment with bandits in Cebu In which the American force was victorious. It bears the date ol 2Cth and is as f al lows: 'Following from Cebu: "The bandits in Cebu -mountains are rob bing and impressing the people of the coast towns. On Monday, Lieutenant More, with a detachment of the Twenty-third infantry, while scouting in the mountains, was fired upon from a strongly fortified position; one private, name not given, was killed. No other casuallties. The enemy's loss is five bandits killed and seven captured." Military at Brainbridfe. Albany, Ga., Special. Colonel Woo ten commanding the Fourth regimen of Georgia militia received orders from the governor at 6 o'clock Wed nesday afternoon to proceed at once te Balribridge and take command of the troops there. He was further order ed to carry with him such additional companies of his regiment as he might deem necessary to presserve the peace. Colonel Wooten, threfore ordered out the two companies of the Albany Guards and with them left for Bain bridge at p. m. This will make four companies on duty. A Warning From H eyler. Madrid, By Calble. The discussion of the army hill in the senate led to an exciting scene. eGneral Weyler, arguing against any reduction of the strength of yhe army, warned the government that the present situation made a revolution highly prdbable, as it had never heen so easy for the army and people to make common cause. He himself, he said, had nev er thoughtof heading a rising, but it must be conferred that revolutions sometimes cleared the political atmo sphere and accconvplisbed the work of regeneration. - The Sherman Sails for Home. Manila, By Cable. The transport Sherman sailed Wednesday for San Francisco via Nagasaki and Yokohoma, with the California Infantry, consist ing of 43 officers and 930 men; two batteries of the California Heavy Ar tillery, 9 officers and 86 men, and 275 discharged soldiers of other regiments. Laws aad Customs tf War. The Hague., By Cabie. The draft ing committee of the international peac econference has decided upon the form of a convention on the laws and customs of war, and tfie adaptation of the General Convention to naval war fare as well as the formula for acces sion to the arbitration scheme by non slgnartory powers. It is hoped that the conventions will be fully signed hy Saturday. Dewey's Busy Day at Trieste. Triest, By Cable. Admiral Dewey was busily engaged during the day In replying to his immense American correspondence and in receiving pri vate visitors. The rumors that Ameri can politicians have arrived here tc consult with the admiral regarding the presidency of the United States are without foundation. President Hereax Killed. Fort-De-France, Island of Martin ique, By Cable. General Ulysses Her eux, President of the Dominican repub lic, was assassinated at Poca, Santo Domingo, at 4:30 o'clock Wednesday afternoon. The name of the murderer Is Ramon Caceroa. He succeeded in making his escape, but an energetic pursuit was at once begun, and it la probable he will soon be captured. The Vice President General, Wencoa lao Flguero, upon the announcement of the President's death, assumed the direction of affairs. At present calm ness prevails everywhere in the repub lic AUsJuui Boundary Dispate. London, Special. Despite disquieting reports, it Is believed at the British Foreign Office that the Alaskan bound ary dispute is tending toward settle ment The United States ambassador. Mr. Choate, has forwarded to Wash ington important detailed dispatches embodying Canada's position with re ference to the Lynn canal strip. Sir Julian Pauncefote's return, it is ex pected, will advance matters, owing t his knowledge of both the Americas and the Canadian position. The Grasshopper Pest Washington, D. C, Special. Mr. J. S.HIne df the entomological ba teau of the agricultural department, has returned from en Inspection of the section of the State of Mississippi which haj recently . been suffering from the grasshopper pest. He found that the grasshoppers were largely confined to Bolivar county, and that while they had done great damage there to growing crops they were of the non-migratory species, known aa the "differentials,' and 'were not, therefore liable to prove disastrous to other conwnBniUes. bill if o:i wn. Says the Filipino Leader ttutt Bo a Great Nan TO HOLD OUR ARMY BACK. Says Spaa k Uaftlef at ftseedaf ef hite Clcphaa: ea lev laarfs at a Ge4 rrka- AgulnsOdo! The name faausKa A man. a leader, a geeoral who bum kept the army and navy of the Vnltd State aC bay for rlx esonha mtut b a patriot aad a soldier. Surely twae strong power tnuat be befp ng him. Where docs be gH hla supplies hU gune and munitions of war? Some times we hear that he W a fraud, a tyrant, and wKl soon pCay out. Oae day we hear that our boys have ahout whipped him into vubmUsloo. but the next day he has arabtnhed and klltal a lot cf them. Our boys are discour aged and say that they are tired figfat ing a milMon negrom and want to come home. . I wonder how many of them have did! in the ditches and from tropical dleeafcs and home tkkLfta? It seems that these things have to be kept secret In war, and I reckon that la right. But It will come out sooner or tour. The secretary of war has at lost been forced to resign bwause ot the fearful mortality In Cuba that came from his political scpolnlnieats of Incompetent officers and his beef Jobbery. Alas for the poor prlratea. In time of war they have no frirnds. There Is a wide gulf between them and the commlaslooed offlccn. A pri vate must salute his superior officer and feel If he does not siy. I am your dog sir." It Is bad enough In the volun teer service, but worro In the regular army. I had two grandsons In the Co ban army. One was a captain and the other a private. They were brothers, but were not allowed to associate. The rules and wvags of war forbade It. One was a dog the other his mit Shakespeare said that privates were food for powder and were the cankers of a cairn world and a long peace. Aa a general rule the regular army It made np of the waifs of misfortune, the vagabonds, the tfCer and the Iriendkus. No weU raised young man frtlh respectable oonecllons would think of becoming a private In the reg ular army. Enllment la simply a mode of providing for the surplus pop ulation that might ohherwUa become anarcnists ana endanger tne govern men. Indded. history tells us that kings and emperors have found It good policy to provoke wars in order to give the IdSe and restless class sosnethlnsT to do and to keep them out of mischief. Thcfir monthly pay and rations and the prospect of a pension in old age is at traction enough. Paternalism Is the hope of the pauper, the communist th private soidQer. The government la their pap, and like young Jaybirds when the old ones come around they dy drop a bug here." But I was ruminating about this copper colored Filipino, this man Agul- naldo, amd for the life of me I cannot help admiring him. If his people con tinue to back him how can we subju gate them. He can afford to lose five to one and then defeat us. He Is exact ly in General Grant's condctfon when nearly the close of our civil war. II said he could give us three to one and to conquer us, for he had the world to draw from and we had nobody to tak our prisoners' places. That Is tbe rea son he was so Indifferent to the pris oners that we took and could'ot feed. ' They were mostly forcCgners, who were not fighting for patriotism, but for money , for a Kving. Look at the names on the headstones at Chkks mauga and Andersonville. It almost gives a man the lockjaw to pronouxw them. There were nearly three mil lions of men in that army and over two million were foreigners food for pow derthe cankers of a calm world and a long peace. What did Grant aad Sher man care for them? They eolUlcd for $10 a month and got it and took their chances. Honors were easy. The dit erence was that out boys were all pa triots and volunteers, and one to tors was a fair fight. Now the population of the Philip pines is said to be 10,000,000. That would give them 1,000,000 soldiers who are at home. At home defending their native land and even it our boys should kill or capture Agulnaldo, another ne wonfld rise up and lead the people Spain Is chuckling over the $20,000,000 we paid for the islands that she was tired of, and It looks to me like have bought an elephant. For the life of me I can't arouse much Interest In this far off war with 10.000.000 negro. I don't care anything about It. . Spain treated the native Cubans, ao is our government treating the Filipinos. I can't see any difference. I wUt there waa a difference. I wish there was somettdng to provoke my pride whenever we obtain a victory. but really this does not like our war. It is an numstratlon . war republican war, a war that will within a few years cost minions and entail another pen sion outrage. There waa no necessity for it and no excuse tor it and peac might have bean made soon after Dew ey's victory over the Spaniards. Agul naldo repeatedly proposed for it- Tea, begged for it but our officials wooid not even treat with htm or recognize him aad so thousands of our soldiers have gone to their death and morear called for. Let thesn call. Oar boys are not going not one. If the choose to go that's all right. Pat ne- groas to flghtinc negroes. It w&l be good riddance of Che vagabonds who won'f work. v .This negro problem is stall nnaolTed'and we will hare to wait on It. I've been perusing another Interest- ing book, "The History of the Missouri Compromise," it is called, bat to It far NO. 35. thaa las, tl Ja emaatty a cal tUUry of the Valtad ttas lin o 1U. at the aCaaoaai proa la s tvfaJae. This rrvaal fatWred ky AnUhaU Uxeev. txasa KctKorhy. who snrrwsii tUary Clay la th lalted ftaa-a It waa Wf araat aad taSseaUal asaa, rwaeoal friend of Mr. Clay aad tors DowgtAM s4 DaoWl Wees. It widow. Mrs. Inscm tUl lives a highly cult ami and gtted ana ti4 la Waaalagum wtu her aa band ertfag all of UatacUas rvJ wtea ab eicai a lor masiery on aVe slarsry Thia bonk baa rveraOy froro th pre of tt Robert Clark Compaay. of ClarlazMHU. sai aaa aW ready rrtrd th hkatwa rrrnaaasj datlea from lleary WaStoraoa. rree tr Kaoet. TVVUaai Win llaary. Tea New York Hae. Tb Cveaatag rest and many othr paxxwa. partisan aa4 aoa-partlaaa. All are Utlss la It pral and declare Kioto Che areth, the joi truth aad txi-Mag Vat th trurh, aad th wonder la that It was wrlstea by a warns a. FV saaay years she ha made It a Ufcmr ot lev aad has mad a tao latarssUaai aad val uable cnatrftatUm Co oar poiKleal hlHory. Every kwr cf historical truth thtt ttracrra the gtnrVMia past. hn ther were aaans Is our aatloa cfi legUlatur. eMiH read aad Boe der this remsrVahS book. As I there hat com to me a awK llttt eest of a bonk called "Shadows oa Cfe Wall." by HXm llrwsrd Wawdea. 4 Huntavmc. AU. Her brush and pei hav coeubtaM to task ap a Ionian trfbut to uhe cf.d-tinie darktoa. Tay are there wtr their touching aoacs af" ar4nMV't sad w oU-tim mas ters aAd mistraase -sa hardly re strain our tAar while w look aad read. The perfect Calta of thn old time airro fee It th noH aaa!s- vrk of art I have r Thanks to Mlks Wetdea for ber b Uful work. And I a-lah also to thank lb gnat t rianda and comrade tbe veteran, Lucius M, Caniptwvl. who hav respoa dd to the Inquiries made la my last letter. T5io chfldrm IJ gH tbf peeisdon.- Bill Arp In Atlanta OnKi tution. TOILET OF THE BOUSZfXY. 1 It ts. tolas a HhiJ Msaal 4 llraah4 far Par aVaeku "In the quirt of the early tuoralac." J aid the naluralM. tb bouarfly Ciskes It toik-t anl If one wast le see an Interesting proceeding let bins watch the fly's lniy boars of tbe day It 1 often area to plume Itarlf. bat eniy for sn Inntsnt Its rest toilet making takes Dearly a quarter of aa hour. The fly tiegtn by lrublng Its bead with lite tarl and tlt.lse of Its tw fon lg. In the tuannrr so oft re aottcrd when the Inaert real for a monieat during the day. After a tUoroug entntdus sad lruflilng of lb brad aod rubbing of tbe face. tb oprra.toa I rarrW-d en ystrutatlrally from tb Lrsd down tbe lrft ld. fu two frost leg fir! U-lng rare folly rnMied sal drewwd after tb b.d rbsn!ng. Th ftecood l-g oa 1b Wt band side I then takes In baibd. and. held well for ward. 1 thoroughly tnsnlpolatrd by tbe tar I and tibiae of Hm forelrgs, whk mao by the srtk-ulatd fret and lb thin or front part of tbe Irgs. la tbe cleaunlnc of tbl Irg tbe fly's protmarls aim days an a-tlve part apt4ylaf tnoUture and distributing It. Tbe are end leg on that nkle tiring satlfar-tnr ily msmsgrd and manicured, the Wt bind leg sre nest In Hnr for treatment. Tbe dreiHtlns f Ibewr I dun by tbe leg Juftt manIHilated, one at a tlm. Tbe fly brubcs and rube with this Irg. frequently pacing It forward lo bare !t cleaned In turn by tbe foreleg, aad Molctrnrd by the rofna-tft. la this thorough rreiaratkm for tb dotlr of tbe day the fly pays particular atten tion to Hranlng or manipulating lb tarl. as If it ws of tb atawst lm portsnr that tbry bould I free frota all otmt ruction. "As soon a tbe lrft bind It are la a condition satisfactory lo tbe fly, tbey In turn are brought Into service a toilet tfUfcbr. Tbry alone are naed in ttrutihlng tbe under surface of the Ing. While doing this tbe legs are pasHed forward after every few stroke, to be la torn rteaaed try tbe leg la front of tbetu of whatever for eign substance they removed from tbe wlnga. The cleaning of the navb r surface and tbe fore edgea of tbe wings being flnUbed. the Hy start, la to do up Its right side. Its bead, bar ing been shamimoed at tbe beginning, needs no more attention, but the front leg and feet have another orrrusnlle- before work I resamrd. Tbe or!y thing to do on the right side, though. I to massage and manicure tbe sec ond leg on that aide, and for some re non this Is done more llgbt'y and aitpareatly less thoroughly than it tbe rase of tbe rompanlba leg mm t. e lef t side. After It Is done what aeetnt to be the most Important rt of tbe entire proceeding is prrformrd. Thl Is tbe dressing of tbe upper surfsce of the wings. This Is done by drawls them longitudinally many times ! tween the tw hind legs, which are frequently manipulated during tbe operation by both tbe right and left second leg, to which tbe proboacts rot tribute of whatever It possrsses of a- In tbe manipulatloa. When this treat ment of tbe wing to completed tbey glisten like polished silver. Daring lb manipulation of tbe wing, particular attention seems te be paid by the f y to their front edgea, as they are gone over carefully several .times la I'-e brushing of both the under aad upper surface. The dressing of tbe tring finished, the fly gives a sort ef rrlf congratulatory dab or two to It face' with Its forefeet, and trasses away, ready for a feast or for fan oa a baU bead." New York Sun. WUIlM This curious advertisement appeared tbe other day la a London paper: -Wanted A respectable gentleman, widower preferred, to marry the hoars keeper of an aged gentleman, who hat been an Invalid for year, aad who re spects her as a good and true servant I whem be would like to la tne Barry state of matrimony before he cies. I has bad three husbanda, but It willing for a fourth. 1 s