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Charlotte Democrat. CHARLOTTE. N. C. FOB THE CHARLOTTE DEMOCRAT. A Needed Reform. Mr. J. W. Mehaffey, a skilled surveyor of Concord, shows in the last Standard that most of the land measurement here in North Carolina are full of errors, giving iostanoes of as much as five acres in sixty and thirty-four in four hundred. Mr. Mehafiey also calls attention to a law passed in 1870 providing for a "True Meridian," and thus aiding in correcting such errors. I am also told by Capt. S. B. Alexander that he helped to secure such a law and that if the commissioners of the several counties would only carry it out, it would prove of untold benefit in quieting titles, saving suits and other annoyances. I ask Messrs Editors is there nobody to tir up our leading men (politicians, law yers, educators and preachers as well) to some consideration of the trouble and evils under which our people suffer? Won't the editors continue to stir the commissioners, the legislators and others Up ? A SUFFEBEE. The Tangled Raft or an Editor Afloat. Yes, our ride from Goldsboro to Wilson last Thursday night was an exquisite feast of delici ous delight, for one of the purest, sweetest, loveliest and most bewitching maidens we ever met, was by our side, and flung over our feelings that entrancing witchery which made onr sense drunk with the delirium of rapture and delight. Yes.drunk with estacy,for as we feasted with en raptured vision on those transposing smiles which played upon her beautiful cheeks, and as we would now and then catch the glimmer of her radiant eyes we felt as if we were on the glittering raft made of tangled sunbeams, and were being wafted to that sweet isle of' enchant- j ment, around which the purest ripples break and die in echoes full of rapture. Yes this young maiden did make us dream for a time of Para dise Regained, for she was bright as star beams and sweet as flowers and beautiful as an angel's dream of Heaven, and moments were made to ripple by as sweetly and as musically and as beautifully and as radiantly as a streamlet or crystal waters flowing through banks of bloom ing flowers and kissed alone by trembling sun beams as they came down in dazzling showers. Wilson Mirror. This poem of Brother Blount's is thus unjustly jailed behind the prison-bars of prose. We protest. Give it the lreedom it deserves. Give it air, thus Our ride from Goldsboro on last Thursday night, Was an exquisite feast of delicious delight ; For one of the loveliest maidens we ever have met, Made us as drunk with delirium as we well could get: Yes, drunk with ecstacy ripe for the feast. Of smiles as rapturous as dawn in the East ; And as we would catch the glimmer of eyes, We felt ourselves drifting toward Gained Para dise On a glittering raft of tangled sunbeams To the rippling enchantment of an island of dreams. Yes this maiden young did make us dream, Ah ! She was sweet as the flower and bright as the star, In beauty like angel's dreamings of bliss. The moments flowed by with sunbeams a'kiss, With music of waters by flower-bed bank : The only word here that will rhyme is a drank, Or a lank, or a crank, or a flank, or a prank. And betwixt me and you, Nary one here will do. But betwixt you and me, Then, Prank let it be Simply a prank of pleasantree. Thanksgiving Day. Thursday, November 28th, the Day Ap pointed. Washington-, November 2. The fol lowing proclamation, setting apart Thurs day, November 28, as a day of national thanksgiving, was issued late this after noon : 'By the President of the United States, "a peoclasiation. "A highly favored people, mindlul of their dependence on the bounty oi a Di vine Providence, should seek fitting ocoa? eion to testify gratitude and ascribe praiBe to Him who is the author of their many blessings. It behooves us, then, to look back with thankful hearts over the paBt year and blest God for His infinite mercy in vouchsafing to our land enduring peace, to our people freedom from pestilence and famine, to our husbandmen abundant bar vests, and to them that labor recompense of their toil. "Now, therefore, I, Benjamin Harrison, President of the United States of America, do earnestly recommend that Thursday, the twenty-eighth day of this present month of November, be set apart as a day of national thanksgiving and prayer, and that the people of our country, ceasing from the care and labors of their working day, shall assemble in their respective places of worship and give thanks to God, who has prospered ub on our way and made our paths paths of peace; beseeching him to bless the day to our present and future good, making it truly one of thanks giving for each reunited home circle as for the nation at large. "In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States to be affixed. -Done at the city of Washington, this first day of November, in the year of our Lord 1889, and of the independence of the United States the 114th. "Benj. Harkisox. "By the President : "James G. Blaine, "Secretary of the State." CrsJ" Here is how the best newspaper in Virginia, the Norfolk Public Ledger, speaks of race matters in North Carolina and of the best Governor our State haB ever had: "The fair which opened in Raleigh, N. C, yesterday, for the purpose of displaying the products of the colored people of North Carolina, was an effective answer, so far as North Carolina is con cerned, to the "fasting and prayer" move ment recently started by the negro preachers of Chicago and Indianapolis to "relieve their long suffiering race in the South from oppression and "wrong." The opening address was made by "the Gov ernor of the State, who alluded Co the kindly feeling which exists in the South between the two races, and bis remarks were endorsed by the colored Secretary of the Fair Association. North Carolina, as one of the Southern States with a large negro population, presents a fair speotacle of what is being done in most, if not all of them, to improve the condition of the aegro race. The aim there, as elsewhere throughout the South, is to adopt such helpful methods as will best accomplish the ends sought to be attained, one evidence of which is the fact that sixteen thousand colored teachers are at present employed in teaching colored schools in the Southern States." Students have been entered Su the Washington Catholic University. State Lines as Cbnierence Boundaries. I have watcheJ with interest the progress of the discussion, ia the re ligious and secular papers, in refer ence to a change in the lines which mark the boundaries oi some of our Conferences; and I have beeo surprised to see a conflict between the Richmond and Raleigh Christian Advocates on this subject. It seems to ma that there is a principal or a reason, if you choose to so call it, under lying this -discussion, which has a common application; and upon which these two great Church papers might stand side by side in friendly accord, and work together for a common good. Let me Bee if I can not point out this common principle. To fully appreciate it, it may be necessary to revert to the past. When the Methodist Church was plant ed and established in Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Tennessee the country as is well koown was sparsely settled; and it was generally the case that the "Methodist.meeting houses" stood far apart. The Circuit Kider had to make long journeys on horse back, or in the old "stick gig," to make the round of bis circuit; lor they often embraced a large extent of territory. There were no public modes of travel, or at best but few; and it became necessary, in grouping circuits together to form Conferences, to have an eye to contiguity and to conveniences. The church was weak in numbers and means, when it was proposed to start a church enterprise like a Church College or a Church paper, 'it was necessary to draw patronage and support from a great extent of territory in order to make a re spectable showing. This sense of weak nesa and dependence, coupled with an earnest desire to build up, togrov and to prosper, ignored state lines acd state pride, ileoce when Randolph Macon Cullege was established more than half a century ago, it was very largely the joint work of the Virginia Methodist and the North Carolina Methodists; so much so, that it was named for a Virginia Statesman and a North Carolina Statesman; and, although located on Virginia soil, it was very near the North Carolina line. For years it was the Denominational College, for North Carolina as well as for Virginia Methodists, and the sons of the former as well as of the latter Bought its benefits, and received its blessings. What is trne of Raudolph Macon, is also true to a greater or lees ex tent, of the Richmond Christian Advocate, and other church enterprises in which the Methodist people of both States bad a common interest and felt a common sym pathy. And this was well so long as the condition of things continued which cre ated these enterprises, and which required the united support of North Carolina as well as Virginia Methodists. All honor to the men who wrought the good work of their day and generation ! They had their peculiar work, and they did it well. But we also have ours, andwhile it may not be, in appearance, on the same line as theirs, it is in fact and in truth ouly con centrating and making more effective the agencies which they set on foot lor the elevation of the people and the up buildiug of the church. The situation is changed, entirely changed. The condition which existed in the days of the Pioneers of Methodism do not exist now; and it is no reflection upou the wisdom of our fathers nor disloyalty to their memory, for us to pursue that line of action indicated by the peseut order of things. We live in a thickly populated country in which our denom ination has grown to be a stFong aud powerful factor for good. Public modes of travel have been opened up, till one may go in any direction almost at will. Our Conference lines need not, and should not be determined by the same influences which located them in the past age, be cause these influences do not exist, and any effort to revive them or to appeal to them, must when subjected to the light of reasons, end in failure. Iu forming new Conference lines, or in making changes in the old, we should Btudy the present conditions and seek for a rational system which shall be adopted as the policy of the denomination, and adhered to as far as practicable. What simpler or more natural system of church government, aud in many respects it is like the American system of Political Government. The circuit or the station is the unit, and cor respond to the county, while the Quarter ly Conference of the Circuit or statiop may be likened, in many respects, to the local government of county or town. Our Annual Conference correspond to our State Legislatures and our General Con ference to oar National Legislature. Changes have been made from time to time in the details of our system of church government, but the great principles upon which it is baied remain the same; and it is not likely that there will be any which will endure, the Annual and Gen eral Conferences may be safely counted. The State Governments and the, National Government will endure for all time. I do not believe that either can or will de stroy the other. An ardent love for one's State ia' not disloyalty to the National Government. In tact the man who does not love his state, his country, his town, his home knows very little about the feel ings that well up in the bosom of the true patriot. It is therefore, not improper in the church to inculcate in its membership a love of state, and of home. Io laot, it is in my opinion a part of its duty and of its mission. If so, the sooner it puts itself in the position to teach these lessons in their broadest and fullest sense the better. To do this, the church organization must be local as well a the person to be taught. The teacher as well as the person to be instructed must be in sympathy with the sentiments to be imparted, or else the work will be in vain if not a hollow mockery. Think of a Virginia Conference, or a Virginia preacher, with all their com mendable love of Virginia, teaching a North Carolina Methodist that North Carolina has anything as good as Virginia, or that it is his daty to support North Carolina Institutions in preference to Virginia Institutions. They are pot in sympathy with such sentiments, and it is not likely they are going to teach them. The same may be said of Conferences and preachers from other States coming into Virgiois to teach Virginians their duty to Virginia. These views are not applicable to other denominations, because their system and methods are totally different from cur?, especially in selecting shepherds for their flock?; but, if I am not wholly mistaken in them, it seems to me to follow that we should make our Con ference lines the same as our State lines, where it can be done without great injury to some peculiar local interest. It seems to me that this is the trne policy, and one that should ba made the imperative rule of the church as rapidly as circumstances will allow ot its adoption. It is upon this line of tboeght and action that I supposed the Richmond and Raleigh Advocates could stand side by side, advocating a principal which is right in itself. This principle, if adopted, would give to the Virginia Conference all that part of Vir ginia now embraced within the bounds of some other Conference, and it would do a like thing for North Carolina. Your Virginia brother- ought not to ask any more, he ought not be willing to concede any less. Certainly a paper so full ot years and of honors will not demand from one what withholds from another. I was born and reared, as you well know, within the bounds of the Virginia Con ference. My boyhood's home, in ihe county of Currituck, where sleeps the remains of my sainted father and mother, ia tho dearest spot to me on earth. I re muiber with the sincerest reveremie, the pious and holy men who ministered to the people at Mount Zion where I was wont to go with father and mother in my child hood. As I write, the names of Robert J G. Scott, Humphry Billupf, lbomaa Crowder; James D. Cowling and many others, ol pure live and precious memory, occur to me. No man can revere the memory of these men more than I do; and so far as 1 know the men who have suc ceeded them, even to this day, are worthy of them. It is also true that these good men have baptized the living and buried the dead for the Method iats in that sec tion for nearly a century past. Iu all thing they have served their people faith fully and wll. But it is also true that their peoplehave been equally faithful in building op and in sustaiuiug Virginia Institutions, while similar Institutions in their own state have been struggling for an existence. Well may our Virginia lrieuds poiut with pride to old Randolph Macon It is a noble Institution. It is a grand old College. But as glorious as has been its pat, as exalted as my be its present, I trust its future may far exotl; all these. I remember ber benefits to me with a grateful-heart, aud I feel the pride of a loyal sou u her prosperity and renown. I acn glad to read in the "Old Richmond" that thU College is endowed aud its position, among the great educa tional Institutions, assured. This being so, it need no longer be au object of solici tude among North Caroliua Methodists. They may, with propriety.be asked to turn their attention to a "puny college" in their own State and to give something of their time and means to building up and endowing that. A great College, like Randolph Macon, is a blessing to a State, even if it be a depomiqalipual CoU lege. No man can measure the good that Davidson, and Wake Forest do lor North Carolina. That they may grow and pros per is the earnest prayer of my heart. But why does any man dare call Trinity "puny," or even to repeat the charge? It is weak, because North Carolina Metho dists have not been united in its support. Those Hying jq that part of North Caro lina East and North qt the Roanoke River have been giviog their support to n dolph Macon, while those living west of the Blue Ridge have been assisting iu building another College, Now, we want these North Carolina Methodists to oorue borne and join their fellow citizens in working for North Carolina. Io politics they are North Carolinians, iu religion they are something else. I want to see them North Caroliniau iu religion as well as in politics. With some raeu their re ligious connections, their religious pre ju dice, their reliyious associations dominate all things else. This class of men cannot be heart aud soul North Caroliniau as long as their religious associations link them to another State. While the State now. puf fers by reason of their religions separation from u,I do not believe ttey would suffer by reason of being joined with qs. Then let tbem come home and give their religi ous as well as their political life to good works in and for North Carolina. For one, I want to see every inch of North Carolina territory io one or more North Carolina Conferences; and then I want to see the Methodist people in these Confer ences united in building up and endowing Trinity College; and in making it, to North Carolina, what Randolph Macon is to Vir ginia. Then, no man will dare cail it "puny." Other Carolina institutions will receive like benefits from such an union. The church itself would, in my opinion, be benefited and blessed by it. Then there would be no divided allegiance. The time would soon pome when it could be no longer said the North OarollqaCon ference pan get nothing in the way of boners or promotjou (or any of its dtr serving and distinguished member?. I have thus outlined my yiew? op the transfer question; and, as I have no pou? cealinenia in the muter, you are at liberty to make such use of them a you may de sire, Were I less of a North Carolinian, it is possible J might he less pronounced in some of them, but, being heart and soul a North Carolinian, J wish to see every citizen, as far as in him lies, work for the exaltation ot his own State. T. J. Jarvis in Rakish Advocate. The Secret of It All. Georgia is probably the most progres sive of the Southern States, not simply in the vim with which she pushes her indus trial enterprise, but in the progress upon the farm. The Savanoah News quotes a manufacturer who had traveled over a large portion of the State, as saying that the condition of the farmers of that State was ovver so good, that their cotton crop is better than it ever was, that in addition to this they will make more corn and meat, and have raised more sugar and peas than ever before, and that this crop will put them all out of debt. The result of their prosperous condition is-not found in their large cotton crop, but io the fact that they raised enough of home supplies to make them independent, which every farmer must do who would succeed. Wilming ton Star. Georgia will more completely merit her enviable distinction of being the "Empire State" of the South than ever before if her farmers continue this wise policy of raising their home supplies making their barns important parts of the farm economy instead of dilapidated, empty shanties, and their smoke-houses the treasure rooms of the housewife. This alone will secure agricultural independence, and guarantee to the Southern farmer the prosperity which be deserves. Cotton and tobacco are important and essential in the aggre gation of the production oi the South Atlantic States, but the men who till the soil, and prepare and harvest for the mar kets of the world its varied crops, fail lamentably of that thrift which should accompany their efforts unless they pro vide well and bountifully for themselves and their dependents out of the abundance furnisbed Jor the world's consumption. After all, energy in mercantile circles builds up .cities, and the aggressiveness of capiil $a manufacturing eu,terpris swells the little settlement into the bustling towu bet ' agriculture furnishes the . sinew and the. bapkbone to it i,FayettviUe Observer. ' " V v : : Attempting to Discourage Negro Emi- gration. The Baptist Educational and Mission ary Convention of North Carolina assem bled at Garysburg (Oot. 22-27, 1889), adopted a resolution that a committee be appointed to write a letter, expressive of the opinion of the convention on the question of negro emigration from North Carolina, and other vital questions. The following letter was presented and ordered to be sent throughout the State, especially to the various newspapers: To the Colored People, Farmers and Landlords of North Carolina: It is the sense of the convention that emigration in mass is impossible; and that the present method of emigration- that is, by agents and sub-agents, who are doubtless prompted to agitate this move ment solely tor the fee that is io it is impracticable, untimely, and injurious to our people. We therefore most earnestly and sin cerely urge, that, for the good of the race, we be no longer led off as chattel slaves, to build up for the waste places of other States and to further the interests and fortunes of other people at a dear expense to ourselves. We do not condemn emigration in a general seuse; we believe in it. We com mend it, when we can go as free people upon onr own accord, especially when we find a place where qur oondition oao be bettered. We advise our people not to let them selves bd wrought upon by exciting and riotous meetings and speeches. Further experience has taught us the necessity of abstaining from all useless expenditures of mouey. We therefore exhort our race to practice frugality and economy in a.l things; to educate themselves and accu mulate property. Our hopes for future elevation and pro gress depend upon God; and God has endowed us wiib certain inherent powers and talents, in consequence of which we are responsible for our own developments; so that, ultimately, .wherever we are and whatever we become, depends upon our owu personal energy and effort. We furthermore ad visa our people to be zeal ous and consecrated in their devotion and service to Qodj to cultivate peace, and harmony between the races; and to de velop habits of patience, industry and economy. f ' Further, this convention, in view of the successive shortness of crops and the low prices of cotton, calls upon the landlords of the Slate to reduce their rents so as to allow renters to make a better and more respectable living, and tbns restore confi dence to the tenants and harmony between them and the landlords. Unless this is done we cannot hope to retain the laborers in the State. Lastly, that the farmers of the State, io order to oomribyjte to the above results, be requested to pay as promptly as pos sible to hirelings, the amount of wages promised. A. W. Pegues, Ph D, Raleigh; Rev C Johnson, Raleigh; Rev R Shepard, Ral eigh; Rev L II Hackney, Chapel Hill; Rev W II Sb tw, Littleton, Committee. Gash or No Paper. Our subscribers can prepare for the adoption ot the cash system by ns. We have mde many liberal offers to you and now we must have oath from the first ol the year, or we can't send yon the paper. Hickory Press. The press of the whole State ought to adopt the cash system. There are so many under the credit system who don't pay and that will never make any effort to pay as long as they are indulged, that the en tire profits ot the publishers in North Carolina are lost to them in this way. As a consequence there are notexceeding five papers iu the Stale, if so many, that are realizing from the paper alone more than a bare existence. There are people who subscribe for a paper and bang on as long as the editor will send without pay, and when he will uo longer, they get in a huff and go off denouncing the editor and his paper, aud subscribe for another with the usual promises, but with never a cent of cash. They must go the rounds of all the newspapers office e, until they go back or stop reading. Then, if they do not send off for a paper, they go back to the first and start at the beginning, paying a sma)l installment, allowing the paper to run long after the time after paid tor is out unless the editor happens to think to stop it, and promising every time they see the editor to oall and settle, old scores aud renew which they never do. Finally, the editor is compelled again to strike him oft. And so the old trick is pursued again. In the meantime, if a new paper is started in the town or vicinity, tbesa frauds rush in a body to it with a shortsqbscriplioo, many false prom's. 8 of support and good pheer, and with as muoh apparent pleasure and interest as are manifested by a crowd ot mountain hoosiera going to witness a pub lic hanging. Men who thus run from one newspaper office to another, getting their reading matter from year to year by flattery, false pretense, and lying, are not the Bort of patrons we are looking for. This kind of patronage has already robbed us of very many dollars of our bard earn ings and we do not intend to be robbed gio V A person who gets a ' peck of meal, a yard of clotb, a 'pound of sugar, or a or a newspaper on the strength of a false promise, or by saying that be will have money due him at a certain time with which to pay, or that he will haul wood, or bring oorn, or wheat, or anything else to pay with, aud never dses it, has laid him self liable to prosecution for having ob tained articles under false pretense, and if he is not indicted and punished for th fraud, it is because' of the toleration ami forbearance of the party whotn be has de Ceived and swindled. Salisbury Truth f3f" Th world is indebted to the Louisville Journal for the following plausible story : "In Woodford county, Ky., Mr. John D. Burns raised a large drove of turkeys this year, aud by placing a bell upon the old mother that led tbem, he accustomed them to follow the sound. When the time came to work his tobacco fields he removed the bell, placing it on bit own waist, and while working bis crop with the hoe, the hungry turkeys followed the familiar tinkle of the bell, picking the stalks clean of the worms as they followed him up one row and down the other. The turkeys have done the work of five men and saved the crop. Appear op a Modest Man. This week's Rulo Times is edited by one Mor ton Potter, who has ss yet h$ po experi ence io the business, and who would be pleased if ye editors ot other papers would .cast no reflections on oar inability to cope with youros, as life ia ehort at best. Rulo Timet. ' N. C. News. JST" There is some talk going on in favor of keeping the Supreme Court in session all the time, in order that appeals in capital eases can be at once taken up and disposed of. Raleigh Call. JST It gives as pleasure to note the success of our North Carolina industries in whatever part ot the State they may be, and hence we are glad to learn that the oottoo laotories of Charlotte are build ing up a big business, and are in a flourishing condition. Wilmington Star. df" Mr. R. B. Joyner was exhibiting around town the other day, with pardon able pride, a boll of cotton from out of bis crop. It was as large as the fist ot an ordinary man, as white as snow aud in texture was as sfi as silk. It requires 100 average bo. Is to weigh a pound; 32 of the size ot this would tip the scales at a pound. Statesoille Landmark. SSf We learn that there are abont sixty students at the A. and M. College, of whom about one-fourth pay their way, the others being county students. We are sure that the College baa started out on the correct schedule, and that the teaching of agriculture, horticulture, etc., will be highly beneficial to the agricul tural interests of the State. Even if a boy has finished his schooling he would be greatly benefitted by a couple of years at this college studying agriculture. Raleigh Observer. : Many of the farmers who attended the Weldon fair expressed themselves a very highly pleased with a suggestion which Gov. Fowle made in his address at the fair. The Governor said he had been much struck with a new substitute for hillside ditches wbioh be had learned of and which he wished to recommend as worthy at least of a trial. When cotton was planted on rolling land there were usually hillside ditches made but it was suggested instead that there be alternate strips of land planted iu either wheat or oats which would prevent the washing ot the Und. -Raleigh Observer. A Fox Killed in the City. Some colored boys with a dog jumped a fox in a vacant lot on Orange between Sixth and Seventh streets yesterday afternoon, and after a short chase killed it under a stable on Capt. Skinner's premises adjoin ing. The fox made a furious fight, and the dog engaged in the encounter was bitten in several places. The lot in which "sly Reynard" was discovered, is filled with a high growth of weeds, and it is supposed the fox has been in that neigh borhood for some time, depredsting upon the hen roosts in the vicinity. Wilming ton Star. Jf" The Arlington company, recently incorporated in Watauga coqnty, propose to build a mammoth hotel at Blowing Rock in time for next summer's season. The building is to be erected on Fairview Bluff, and to cost $26,000. Messrs. Harper aud Bernhardt, of Lenoir, and Capt. A. G. Brenizer, of CharloHe, have bought the Wallace Estes farm, (the first beyoud the Blowing Rock gap) aud will divide it up into cottage lote and build a large hotel. This will give Biowiug Rock four large hotels, besides innumerable boirding boutes and cottages. Jlforganton Star. fdir Those who are in a position to know Bay that never before since the war have the people of Union county been in so good condition to make another crop as they are now. It is true the cotton crop is short and money will be scarce, but good crops of wheat, oats, corn, pota toes, etc , have been made, and there will probably be more pork raised in the county this year than for muy years before. There has been a large crop ol oats sown this tall, and they are looking well. The man who h out ot debt is all right, and those who are in debt should learn a lesson from this year's experience and try to get out. Monroe Register. O, Teupoba. A few years ago the ooru-t bucking was common both with while and colored people. In many sec tions of the country where men did the most of their own work during the year with the help of their boys, about this season of the year the neighbors were invited to come in some afternoon and help shuck coru. But the old lime corn shucking is a thing of the past. It has a new name now. "A busking bee," is what they call it now. It really takes the social idea out ot it to give it such a stuck-up name. Were we farming agaio, we think We should "shuck" our corn no matter who else should "husk" bis with a t'bee." Spoflafid Neck J)etnocrat. 4 Four Year Old Prisoner. II.-I ry H. Miller, aged four years and eight months, was a prisoner in the Essex county jail yesterday morning. He was sent . there in company with George Tiacev, aged eleven, and Samuel McGee, aged nine, by Justice of the Peace O'Reil ly, of Souh Oranger N.J. Many fires have occurred io South Orange within the last few months and the circumstances left no doubt that tbey were the work of incendiaries. The latest was at George Versoy's plumbing shop, a dilapidated old structure, which was burned Wednes day afternoon. Thursday a meetiug ot local bneintes men was held and the situa tion discussed. . The bojs named bad been seen lurking in the neighborhood aud oil and kindling waste had been found after their departure. Complain-s were m tde against the three children, Traoey, McGde and Miller,- and Constable Smith arrested them. They were uken to Whelan's saloon, to. which p!ue 'he learned Justice O'Reilly re paired and set up court. He pr-omptly conmittfd the iiiautile desperadoes to the county jil. "But ou are not fcoiiig to send them to jail nighi ?" catue from the astonished spectators. Tne maj-my of .the law had to be vindi cated ud the Justice sternly replied that he could not do anythiug else. He changed his mjnd after bearing a few vehement protests and paroled the prisoners in the custody of their parents until yesterday, when he gave orders to hurry ibem off to jail. Lawyer M. T. Barrett applied to Judge Kirkpatrick in the Common Pleas Court yesterday for the release ot Miller, the four-year-and-eight-month-old boy. The Judge ordered that Miller be given iuto the custody of his mother. The complainants are collecting evi dence to prove that alj the ffres" wergi Started b the prisoners and other boys of the village. New York World. Will be States Hereafter. Presi dent Harrison issued a proclamation ad mitting North and South Dakota into the' Union as tales o date.' from November . Secretary of State Blaine, notified the two governors of the presidents action. The Snow Flower. Something Very 8imilar Much Nearer than" Siberia. Acoounts have been received of a so ceiled snow-flower, Baid to have been dis covered by Count Anthoskoff in the most northern portion of Siberia, where the ground is continually covered with frost. The wonderful object shoots forth from the Irozen soil on the first day of each succeeding year.. It lives for but a siugle day, then resolves to its original elements. The leaves are three in number, and each about tbree inches in diameter. They are developed only on that side toward the north, and each, seems to be covered with microscopic cry stsjs of snow. We find the above floating around through our exchanges, and it attracted our eye, as perhaps referring to something he bad seen much nearer than ."iberia. We discovered our mistake; and for the benefit of the curious, we will speak of something to be found without going to Siberia, without searching tor it on any one day of the year, and something that is noV fabulous. It is what we named the Ice Rose. Hardly one io a thousand has ever seen it, lor it does not grow iu towns or cities or open fields. It is the product of the woods. It forms or grows in those cold nights and mornings where the clay ground is found lifted or covered with those beautiful spiculse of ice which lioe the road sides. The same mystery of crystalization which'forms these spicnlae acts in the formation of the ice rose ; bat the exudation of vapor as it passts iuto the frozen state, instead of connecting itself with the ground, attaches itsell to the stem of a dead eed and crystalizes in a form of woud.jfol beauty of shap and coloring, forming around the stem, but not adhering to it, a spiral, sometimes a circle or riug of opalescent ice, from two to three inches in diameter; the outer surface rounded and smooth, the inner side encircled with a delicate effloreceuce of mioure crystals. Attached to its woody stem and lifted clear from the ground, it has marvelous resemblance to a beautiful flower, a curious illusion in the cold weather in which it is found. We have cut many oi them with stem at tached, and carried tbem uninjured for miles, carefully proleoted io a handker chief or a sheet of paper. When the temperature rises they tall from the stem and soon perish. To find them, the woods must be visited very early in the day, and the weather must beoold, and also, the ground must be moist. But the ice rose is no myth like the Know-flower. Asheville Citizen. ST" The action ot the white people of Richmond to solve the negro problem by employ ing aoy other than colored servants is being widely commented upou, and has attraoted the attention of the officers of St. Stephens Guild, of No. 50 Fourteenth street, New York, and sister Beatrice has Hiitten to Mayor Ellyson, as we learn from the Dispatch, saying: "We will fur nish all the servants your people want. We will investigate their references, see that they are responsible and honest, and see that the families securing this help are satisfied with them; also, that they throw no reflection on us alter tbey are employed. This city is full of poor women who would ba glad to have employment, and it is a charity to send tbem to the South, where they will see a belter side of life than they see here. I will attend to yi ur demands, and not charge you a cent oi money. You pay the lervant' expenses to your place, then deduct so much a month from her wages until she pays you what it cost for transportation. me hear from jou at once, with references, so as to secure the girls respectable homes. This must be the first consideration." The public will await the result of Richmond's experience w'nh no little interest. J)x OFFICE OF THE WHOLESALE HOUSE OP S. Wittkowsky. 1889. SPRING AND SUMMER, 1889. 40 per Cent. Increase. In my sales over the corresponding 12 months of last year is what I have the satisfaction of publishing to the world, as a result of my efforts in the strictly " Wholesale" business, and yet it ought not to be a surprise, as there is no House, belt North or South, East or West, that can claim advantages which I do not nossess. Nor do I intend to rest on my laurels, but feel that my desire for still greater achievements has been "whetted," and to which end I am now bending every nerve, and with my adopted motto of P. P. P., Push, Patience and Perseverance, In the near future I expect to see my business reach such large proportions as to "Astonish the Natives." For the past three months I have been almost constantly among the Southern, Western and Eastern Manufacturing Centres, placing orders Boots. Shoes, Hats AND ALL-WOOL FILLED JEANS AND CA8SIMERES, Amounting to pi incely sums and colossal pro portions. That it takes nerve and money to do these things so far ahead of the Season, eoes without saying, and I claim to possess both of these qualities. Seven (7) experienced Salesmen will, at an early day, in my Interest, canvass the Trade In Dotn tne carolinas, Georgia and Tennessee, with Shoes, Hats and the Southern production of Wool Goods, mostly of my own designs and selections, anil it will be to the interest of buyers to await their coming. S. WITTKOWSKY, Charlotte, N. O. Feb. 15, 18S9 BUGGIES, CARTS, HARNESS, AND ALL KINDS OF HOUSE ANP BIULE JEWELRY, W. E. SHAW & CO'S. Corner Trade and College 8treets. 8ept. 27, 1889. 3io 500 ozs. Sulphate Quinine. 25 lbs. Gum Oninm 100 n-ra oninv.- if just received by BUR WELL & DUNN. All kindswof Spices. Whole and Pnvriprmi and retail, at BURWELL & DUNN'S. 'Lewis Pure Lead. St. Louis Pure Lead. Lowest market prices . BURWELL & DUNN. Aug. SO, 1583 " ' UVaa' Comparative Cotton Statement ThA folln wincr is the cnmn.roi:- r ""ecottJ tilemAnt for lh week endin XT. ... or, i 1889. Net rtbeipts at U. S. ports 812,059 Tout receipts to date, 1.921,199 Ex porta for the Week, 826,640 Total export to date, 1,255,188 Stock at all U. S. ports. 497.824 Stock at all interior towns, 80,057 Stock in Liverpool, 445,000 Stock of American afloat for Great Britain, 297,000 Total Receipts at all American p. since Sept 1st, 1889. The following are I lie tntal nai ... of cotton at all United States setJb since September Ut, 1889: QaWD J7l,484 bales. Mew Orleans 5 43,335 r bile 98,076, Savannah 395,080, CharWi , Wilmington 54.426 Norfolk l$ 540, Baltimore 3,027, New York 48 Boston 4,480, Newport News 3.037 Pk"1 v.yum o,o, u em x-oict 110,388 IW wick 40,829. Total 1,921,265 bales. Total Visible Sanolv of c,mu New York. Now 9Tt. . iuhi in' ble supply of cotton for the world i 2,070,691 bales, oi which 1,737,091 J American, against 1,097,786 sod 1,479 8? respectively last year; receipts lro tenor towns, 187,870; receipts from sJ tations, 329,108. Crop in sight 2,143 $ Horse and Cattlo powder 5 If your horse or cow is reduced ig , not eat wen, nair rougu, uy our jtoha,- - ranted to improve their condition or nun , W. H. WEARN & co. Ready-Mixed Faints In small Cans. You can give your old burn, wgon a fresh coat, and be surprised how etn can be applied, and what an improvement h i appearance, i ou or your wue can repaint chairs, tables, bedstead or anything else need: ' . 1 1 !J M .1 . . H n, anu oe more man paiu lor lue co&i ana Ubd SF" Pepotash and Huckleberry Cordial 1 I 1 li a i.li 1: t T). . w.j . mmn truuuies. a. mil iiuc ui xraicui JueaiCM oi au RiDa. uau ana see us. W. II, WEARN & CO June 1. '89. THE WILSON DRUG C08 Retail Store. MIHALOVITCH'S Hungarian Blackberry Juice NonI coholio. . The Great Stomach. Remedj, Aa a remedy against Diarrhcea and Uneaten the juice of the Blackberry has been known uu valued since time immemorial, andfra, therti fore, needless for us to debate that ttibject inr further than to say, that this partienbx ftuJ garian Blackberry Juice, of which the bkdWr is grown in a country which is famous for pre-; ducing the best fruits on the globe, will beuos its excellence against all others. Hungarian B lacks erky Juics isiTixi Ltjxubt. The fine aroma, pleasant taste si rich body of the juice makes it a desirable u& for table use. It can be mixed in all proportion with all kinds of drinks, such as Lemoniiltl Sherbets, Wines, Liquors, etc., and will impi to them a delicious aroma, a fine acid taste it i i i i A i j j? a luscious uouy, wmcu uo uiuer juice cud For sale at THE WILSON DRUG CO.-fi Mav 11. '89. Retail Bto CORN AND PEAS WANTED. We will p. y the highest market price, in at for Corn and Peas. STAR MILLS CO.) We are prepared for GLanirujr Oottak and it. guarantee as good work as can be done c where. We charge the one-thirtieth part i eive our customers ALL their seed. Our Ginnery is located within 100 yardioflf Cotton Platform, thus placing our patroni if on the market. ' No trouble to sell your seed highest price near by. ( Our capacity is 25 Bales, and by running t and night we can turn out 50 Bales each24boti We guarantee the safety of all Cotton left i our care. A share of your patronage is soiicitEl o l Alt MILLS (JO, W. M. Crowkll, Msnajtt Sept. 20, 1889. IMMENSE STOCE OP THE Celebrated Elkins Jeans, Cassimeres, Socks, Blankets and Tuk NOW READY FOR THE TRADE. Don't wait, hut oime nt num. for 'tis hard K us to keep a supply of these goods on hand. 4T. L ALEXANDER & CO., 18 West Trade stret: Sept. 27, 1889. SPECIAL VALUE; We have received a large lot of Tricot fl nels of good weight and style. They are do width and go at 25c. Also a new line of Di Goods which we shall run at 37. They aref Wool and full SS inches wide. Latest colorir- JarnnAinv Vlpnnfkla In fill rrro A c-c I- and 75c. Some very nobby and stylish pattas jerseys in new styles and at popular pncei full line awaits von. Sashes and Ribbon hpftntifil) vnriptv and wnnrirniixvtlnrinirL Autumn Sashes are very stvlish and are K latest "fad." FRINGES! FRINGES!! Have they mma hack Intn nnnnlar fti Yes, they are quite the thing for trimmiDf ends, Shawl Draperies and what not. Silk Fronts are the' latest things that we J showing for Trimmings. Sashes to match, H short and long sizes. ' ' - Remember that our Dressmaking won now on second floor back Brvan's new boi uo uvjvn vui,vnu BIV1S VU Miue street . rn T. L. 8EIGLB4C Sept. 27, 1889. BOTNE & BADGES' JEWELERS, Charlote. N. C. Our stock of NEW GOODS is confe We will sell you a Dair of Spectacles of J snd Spectacles $1 to $3 per pair. Watches From $2 50 to $150. CLOCKS fr to $35. Diamonds for Sale. Solid Silver and Silver Plated W largest siock in tne city. f tW We have the finest WATCH-! in the State. BOfNE&BAPb June 28, 1889. . w. h. wxijur. NEW DRUG FIBil W. H. Wearn & Co? (Successors toL.K. Wtiston & 0 We are prepared to wait on onrinrW the public 'generally the old Dr fne' or I (lrwm's corner.) Where we RroPHpu-Aii full stock of Drugs. Medicines, W J Patent Medicines. &e. &c ' j We are determined to do oar .?!? Drug business in the city, snd tt f sti interest to csll and see as When in thing in the Drqg Une W?A?JI Charlotte, May 4, '8.