Newspaper Page Text
t, Charlotte Democrat. CHARLOTTE. N. C. for thk cHAKixyrrE democrat.! Newspapers. The first newspaper that we know of was printed by an Englishman, Sir Richard Steele. The first copy of this paper, which was called the "Tatler," wa published April 12th, 1790. This paper appeared three times a week and MMt about a Denny a number. Steele wished to improve the morals of the people wtncn were at mai, wm Tery bad. The ladies and gentlemen seemed to prido themselves on their ignorance and bad spelling. The "Tatler" generally published an essay, and the rest of the paper was filled up with news and advertise menu. This paper was publish ed lor two years and then it was followed k oCn.rHitn" and "Soectator." kAAiann who wm & no ted writer of that time, wrote a great deal for these last two papers ; and others have con tinued to multiply until now the country AnAeA with neriodicals oi every kind. The Youth's Companion as a paper for young folks is the Dest, ai least x tuiu so. It is a paper that has been published ir., a rerit mmv veara and is taken by boy and girls all over the world. It generally contains a continued story and other good pieces, and it also has a page which is very interesting to small cnil dren. . There are several papers printed in Charlotte, but they are all political papers. The Dxmocrat is the oldest and is taken by a great many people. Inez Davis. Little daughter of Capt. J. M. Davis, published by request of her teacher. ' Gideon's Band The Evidence of Its Exis ten Cnnol naive Read and See for Yourself. The following letter from Mr. J. H Dunn, of Vance county, to Mr. M. L Reed, of Buncombe, has been forwarded to chairman Simmons with permission to publish : IIkndersom, N. C, Oct. 22, '92. M. L. Reed, Esq , Biltmore, N. C. : TWrSir- In renlv to VOUT letter of ' - - i enquiry just received, I beg to say I was nrnoent in Goldaboro when vou were in itiated into the order known as "Gideon's Band" bv Mr. S. Otho Wilson, and mv recollection confirms your statement as to what transpired at the time of your initiation. T war in itiated into the order by Mr Wilson at Morebead City on the night of the 14th Ot August, lOJl, in ine presence of several gentlemen, among them a nromlncnt candidate on the State ticket of the people's party. I notice you say you do not remember the exact terms of the obligation, but that the obligation win & riHd one. UDOn this DOint I bet? to sav. further replying to your letter, that the following is an exact copy of thn nhlitration administered to me at the time of my initiation : OBLIGATION. It 1 a free citizen of this re- miblic. do horebv. in the presence of God and these witnesses, solemnly swear never to reveal to any numan De.ng on earm any of the signs or secrets of this order or the existence oi the same. That I will not divulge by any means calculated to convey an idea, either di flfl i BUT FACTS ABOUT HOW TO MAKE WILL, FOR THE NEXT FOUR "WEEKS, GIVE YOU A REGULAR HOLIDAY TIME IN" THEIR IMMENSE STOCK, BY OFFERING SUCH LOW PRICES ON THEIR GOODS THAT YOU WILL FORGET THE SHORT CROP, OR LOW PRICE OF COTTON. IN OUR : : I W THE STATE:-: Selling everywhere for $5.00, the price we make on these for the next four weeks is $3.75. Our 33 cts. Tennessee Jeans goes for 20 cts. Our 50 cts. Tennessee Jeans goes for 33 cts. 2,000 yards of Calico 4 and 5 cts. Wool Dress Goods 10 12 cts., 15 cts., 19 cts, 25 cts. Fine values in these. Can not be matched anywhere. Havn't you heard of our $5.00 Blazer Suits, Made of All-Wool Flannel, Perfect Fit, Well Made, and Only $5.00. Another Lot of These Will be Here Soon. MATERIALS IN THESE ALONE IS WORTH THAT MONEY. Wool Stockings, as well, belong to Womens' and Girl's Wear, ire hare them for 10 cents, for the Little Ones, and for 25 cents for Lidies, Good Heary Ones. How abont 4 SUIT OF CLOTHING for yourself or jonr Boy, we eerUi'J FIT "Z"OTJ OTTT SJVIE TOTJ ZMZOHSTZETZ". rectly or indirectly, the name of any person belonging to mis oruer, ur the melfcod by which its work is con- ducted : or any work that bas been done or accomplished or sought to De accomplished. L. .,." That I Will implicitly ouey u mwa, rales nd regulations of this order and unquestioning carry out all instructions and commands irom superior uuivero. That 1 will, without any evasion or mental reservation whatever, speak the exact truth when conversing with a brother of this order under the $ , That I will immediately, upon receipt of any information which leads me to suspect the fidelity to the cause or integ rity of any brother, report the same to my superior officers. That I will not make or preserve for my own use, or gratification, any written or other evidence calculated to convey the names of brothers or signs, passwords or other secrets of this order. That I will never propose any one for membership who is not honest, faithful, true and devoted to the cause which we espouse. That I will labor for the accomplish ment of industrial freedom from raonopo lis tic greed. That I will, upon any and all occa sions, defend the principles of this or der and the good name of the members thereof. To all of which I most solemnly swear ind sign my name, binding my self under no less penalty than that of being held up to the contempt of all mankind. And I further pledge my life, my liberty and my sacred honor; and should I wilfully break this oath, I hereby sur render ray body to the just vengeance of the members of this order." I consented to become a member of the Band of Gideon after being assured most positively that it had no political significance and that I could retire at any time I saw fit. I should not have joined the order if I had supposed it was the purpose to use it for political objects or to improperly direct or control the councils of the Alliance, and as soon as I became convinced thai it was being used to further political schemes and to influ ence in that direction the noble order to which we both belong, I at once severed my counection with it. My first suspicion that the order was being used in this way was at the speak ing at Henderson by Mr. Marion Butler and Col. Harry Skinner, when I received a sign from a gentleman which I recog nized to be a sign ot the order known as "Gideon's Band." It is not necessary for me to detail what this gentleman said to me subsequently which further aroused ray suspicions. These suspicions were strengthened and confirmed at a meeting of the Alliance delegates to the Demo cratic State convention of 1892, held in Raleigh the night before the convention assembled. In this meeting Mr. S. Olho Wilson suggested and advocated the re tirement of the Alliance delegates when the convention reached the election of delegates to the national Democratic con vention to be held at Chicago, and I op posed the suggestion. During the discus sion Mr. Wilson gave a sign which J recognized as a sign of the oider, and a delegate touched me and I stopped and we retired together when he suggested to me that I should cease from opposition and let the thing go on. I then became thoroughly satisfied that the order was being given a political fffl jjj jw P YOU ARE AWARE, NO DOUBT, OF THE FACT THAT ALL YOUR WANTS CAN READILY BE SUPPLIED OLD RELIABLE AND WELL KNOWN NINETY In the next four weeks, down significance, and on my return home I surrendered to Mr. Wilson his papers and I have had nothing to do with it since. I send you a letter written to me by Mr. Wilson, in reply to one written to him by me. I make this statement because I am satisfied that my duty to my State and fellow citizens imperatively demands that I should break silence about a matter which seems to me a serious menace to the peace and good order of our people, and because I believe it is my duty to the alliance, whose cause is being ruined by this secret order. I am still an alliance man, and I joined this order to serve the alliance cause, but I am now satisfied that so far from serying this cause, it is de stroying it, and that my duty as an alii anceman, as well as a citizen, demands that I should take these steps to secure the suppression of the "Band." 'iours very truly and fraternaly, (Signed) J. H. Dunn. Here is a copy of the letter referred to by Jtfr. Dunn : Raleigh, N. C, Oct. 29, 1891. J. H. Dunn, Esq. : Proceed to appoint 1 in each T. S. who selects say 2 to 4 more to work with him. Collect and' hold dues of $2.00 till further instiuclions. Truly, Wilson (G). Of course "G" stands for Gideon. There being over 1,000 townships in the State the collections Wilson bas been taking up amount to quite a snug for tune. What has he done with the money? We have 6een the original of this letter. Ed Raleigh Chronicle. - - Cotton and Cottons. The Amoskeag Mills directors, having declared a 10 percent dividend, and hav ing eaten the good dinner with which they annually celebrate their prosperity, have served their yearly notice on their wage-workers to vote the Republican ticket. The Amoskeag Mills are cotton mills and this rejoicing over 10 per cent, divi dends and this annual declaration that the business is dependent on taxes wrung from the people recall the surprising fact that the country that raises tho largest part of tho raw cotton grown in the world is beaten in the markets for cotton goods by a country that imports its raw material. If there is any branch of manufactures in which the United States ought to excel it is the cotton goods trade, on ac count of the fact that it raises most of the raw cotton of the world. Under the circumstances the condition of the trade is nothing else than discreditable to us. Out of a crop of 3,500,000,000 pounds there will be 2,300,000,000 exported and 1,200,000,000 consumed at home. The United Kingdom imports from us more than we use by about 550,000,000 pounds. In 1891 the United States exported raw cotton to the value of $290,712,898 and cotton goods to the value of 913,604,857. In the same year our importations of cot ton were valued at $29,142,330, and the amount of tax paid on the goods by the American consumers was $14,852,697. The people of this country grow the cotton, send most of it abroad, and pay a tax of $15,000,000 on goods made in for eign countries from their own staple, in order that the American manufacturers may grow rich by partly clothing them. On the other hand the British manufac NO POLITICS THE DOLLAR GO armcJii WE HAVE $90,000 to a low point and we know turer buys his raw material of us, and sends us back $12,000,000 worth of goods, we paying a tax of between $6,000,000 and $7,000,000 on oar inability to com pete with the distant Englishman in the manufacture of our own product. Of course this is not the whole story. Our cotton mills control the market by the help of the tariff, make what suits them, and out of which they can realize the largest profit, and we tax -ourselves $15,000,000 a year to help along their enterprise and shrewdness. The cotton-goods trade is a remarkable example of the extent to which the robber tariffdegenerates commerce, limits manufactures and burdens the consumers. If the American people cannot spin their own cotton into cheaper and better goods than can be made by the English from imported American cotton, what basis is there to boast of our institutions and our ingenuity? The truth is, how ever, that American ability and skill are burdened by a tax imposed for the sole purpose of enriching men who are willing to contribute to Republican campaign funds in return for legislative favors that are very expensive to most of their fel- iow citizens. non. uonn ue win Warner, in St. Louis Jtepublic. Alllancemen Have We Been Sold to Make S. Otho Wilson Rich. What are we gaining and what are we about to lose. I strive to ask ourselves why are we to have a secret superior to dictate to us his own despotic will. As it now appears through the Gideon's band that S. Otho Wilson is chief. First let us consider what will be his advantage over us. To run our alliance to carry out his cunning designs ; second, how easily he can make himself an easy fortune while wo are trying to carry out an honest re form movement. Wilson tells Mr. J. H. Dunn in his letter to "Proceed to appoint one in each T. S. (T. S. we suppose means township) who selects say 2 to 4 more to work with him. Collect and hold dues of $2.00 till further orders." Now to be organized in this State un der such instructions would simply give Chief Gideon Wilson power in North Carolina .even more dangerous than that of a European monarch over his subjects. The Ku Kl ux or Union League has never yet more dangerously threatened the peace of our State. One Gideon chief in each township with from two to four more to help Lim control the alliance meetings will simply not only give him control of the alliance, but control of any political meeting in every township in the State. You all know bow easily two smart men can run mo6t any meeting, order or club. and to allow a chief to thus control our alliance in North Carolina will reverse the power from the members to a despotic cniei, anainsieaa oi toe alliance members planning and carrying out such a policy as wouia assist and educate us as to our conditions and advise our leaders, who should only be our servants, to carry out our wisocb, we now nave a chiet Gideon who tells his aids what to do in each township, and then secretly moves on with and controls any order, whether for good or bad, and cunningly bas the lodges and townships to recommend his own despotic will, thus changing all power of government from the peoplo to a despot more dangerous than the Czar of us8ia. A'lianeemen offtorth Carolina consider the danger of the loss of our freedom. Now secondly, what else has Wilson made besides being our despotic ruler 111 ITfD ill 1 FURTHEST AND WHERE YOUR HARD EARNED DOLLAR WILL N. -BESIDES THIS- CONCLUDED TO REDUCE OUR THOUSAND how to do that effectually, ly simply an easy fortune to have one chief in each township and four to work with him as he allows and also dues of $2.00. Each ' makes a revenue of $10 for him in each township, and 1,000 town ships in our State simply means a fortune of $10,000 a year that S. Otho Wilson will get from his shrewd designs and under the name of reform. Honest men be watchful. With best wishes to the alliancemen of North Carolina, I am Very sincerely, Dal M. Hardy. Raleiah Chronicle. Comparative Cotton Statement. The following is the comparative cotton statement for the week ending Oct. 28 : 1892. 1891. ports, 285,780 348,639 1,407,785 2,029,656 Net receipts at all U. S Total receipts to date. Exports for the week. 173,634 273,511 715 972 929.118 921,073 1,080,955 116,233 160.599 1,006,000 646,000 Total exports to this date, Stock at all U. a. ports, Btock at all interior towns Stock in Liverpool, American afloat for Great Britain, 275,000 350.000 Total Visible Supply of Cotton. New Yokk, Oct. 29. The total visi ble supply of cotton for the world is 3,292,127 bales, of which 2,896,825 are American, against 3,167,833 and 2,781,833 respectively last year. Receipts at all interior towns are 215,785 bales; receipts from plantations 360,739 bales: crop in sight 1,815,162 bales. Here's Profitable Cotton Raising. The statement is often made that cotton cannot bo profitably raised at the present prices. 1 bis may be so with themsiority of farmers, but there are some who make money at it. Among thera is Z. Frank Foster. In conversation a few days ago Mr. Foster gave an illustration of how he makes cotton raising pay On one part of his farm be planted six acres in cotton. He put on the land fifty one horse loads of stable manure and six sacks of guano. He has sold six bales of cotton from it, from which he realized $204. He has picked out 1,100 pounds and is sure of getting at least three more bale, making at least nine bales. From the eclton, at present prices, he will realize $304 ; from the seed 138 ; total $342. Here u what it cost him to mako nines bales : Fifty loads of manure, including cost of bauling. $ 41.50 11.25 15.00 5.00 8 00 40.95 1.00 Five sacks of guano, Hoeing, Plowing, Preparing ground, Picking, Seed, Total cost, $122.70 Profit $219,.30, or $36.55 au acre. Greenville Aetrs. Faults Told are Not Eradicated. To reveal the faults of husband, or wife, or friend, is but to reveal our own shortsightedness in choosing such an one ; to reveal the faults of kindred is to find fault with the blood filling our own veins. Faults told are not eradicated, and there may come a time when, to our longing eyes, all those faults have disap- i peared, and we, seeing only the lost larger good, the faithfulness and tender ness, would have our world see what we do all too late. Christian Union. IN THIS Brother DOLLAR giving extraordinary good values ROGERS & PRICES :-: LOWER :-: THAN :-: EVER. THE BEST VALUES YET!! Fall Trade Opens w ith Big Opportunities. We are ready tor you with the largest slock of Men's, Boy's and Children's Clothing, HaU and FurnUbing Goods we have ever had. We are going to fell theae eooda cheaper than they have ever been sold in this city. Do you believe it ? Let us prove it to you. Men's Sack Suits at $3 00 and $3.50, not shoddy. Men's Sack and Frock Suits at $5.00, some are All-Wool and are positively the best suits for the money ever sold in this section. Fine All-Wool Cheviot Suits in Sacks and Frocks at $7.60 Their equals are not offered for less than $10 00 Elegant Tricot and Worsted b'uits at $10.00 and $12 SO When you see them you'll wonder how they can be sold at these prices At $15 00 we offer the best values in Fine Clay Worsted and Basket Cloth Suits ever offered in the State They cancot be matched in any Clothing House in North L'arolioa for les than $20.00. You know our reputation on BOY'S AND CHILDREN'S CLOTHING. Our Prices This Season Will Extend This Reputation. Knee Pants Suits, agts four to thirteen, at 50 cents Knee Panis Suits, ages four to fourteen, at $1.00 and $1.50. Knee Pants Suits with Doable Breasted Coats at $2.00, $3.50 and $3 00 Fine Tricot Knee Pants Suits at $3 50, worth $5.00. For the larger Boys from fourteen to nioeteen years we have a splendid line of Suits at $3 50 Colors guaranteed not to run. Some at $3.00 and some with Doable-Breasted Coats at $5.00. BOY'S SUITS AT 87.50 AND S10 That beyond doubt the be values on the market Lots of Hats here at half price. The entire IMICIDO Carried from last Season at Half Price. Clothing and Hats in this stocji We say that we have the BEST FIFTY CENTS WHITE 8HIBT IN AMERICA, And we believe it. It is made of New York Mills Muslin, reinforced front and back, has Linen bosom and wristbands and will wear as long as any $1.00 8birU OUR NATURAL WOOL UNDERWEAR AT SEVENTY-FIFE CENTS Is the $1.00 kind at other stores. Look at it. Remember WE KEEP EVERYTHING FROM A NECKTIE TO AN OVERCOAT. Come and see as. ROGERS & COMPANY. 21 WEST TRADE ST., CHARLOTTE, N. C. ept 30.1892 9 ESTABLISHMENT. STOCK for your money, something like COMPANY. "F"!T" tJL j BUY THE MOST. these WHAT YOU ARE AFTER IS TO GET YOUR MONEY'S WORTH. YOU CAN NOT AFFORD TO PASS US BY. YOU ARE BOUND TO SAVE MONEY BY BUYING OF US. II. BARUCH & BROTHER.