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he $,uulQtt& ggm0jcratf X&Hiifclgitjo, ,. fiQTlntO TPTIIOPT'R't ' vuciiiwuuw ' ' CHARLOTTE. N. 0. Friday, March 6, 1896, WASHINGTON LETTER. From Our Keeular Correspondent Washington, Mar. 4, 1896. Congress is giving much attention to the Cuban question. The Congressional discussion over the proposition to show substantial national sympathy with the revolutionists develops a rather singular tendency on the part of soms of the de baters to question how Spain will regard such action. The whole trend of the queries was in that direction. How will Spain look upon us? Will it lead to com plications with Spain? This delicate con sideration of the feelings of any other nation on the part of the United States in dealing with matters of internationtl right and justico is characteristically Ameri can and the opinion properly prevails that it is out of place. It gives fuel to the assertion too often heard that t he foreign policy of the United States is almost uniformly weak. Recognition of the belligerent rights of the Cuban rev olutionists seems to be entirely within the bounds ol international law and jus tice. The case may be illustrated in a homely way. Two men are fighting, and their next door neighbor is standing by. The big combatant goes into the prem ises of the neighbor and gathers up all the missiles bo neeia and with them may belabor his antagonist without interfer ence. The little combatant is not allowed to touch a stick or graBp a stone from the neighbors domain, though he is fighting for everything that is dear and sacred to him; he is doing the beBt he can against overwhelming odds, yet his neigh bor withholds from bim the privileges which are open to his enemy. This is the exact situation in Cuba, and the United States is the neighbor. The recognition of the belligerent rights of ihe Cubans simply means impartial treatment of the big and little combatants. It does not necessarily carry with it any recognition of the independence of the Cuban gov ernment. If the big combatant, Spain, does not like such action, it makes no difference in right and justice. Nations, like individuals, must respect the right of independent, lawful action on the part of others: whether that recognition ot right bo pleasant to all parties is incon sequential. The tariff bill is probably to all intents and purposes a corpse, but when it in dulges in such twitchings as have been noticed during tho past week, there is a good deal of speculation as to whether the spasms are what physicians call reflex muscular action or whether the bill is really showing signs of life. The republican program is to get the bill back to the committee, if possible, and there have it recreated, so to speak, into a protective measure, with a much higher duty on wool and with increased duty on lead ore and other articles in which the Western contingent is vitally inter ested. For such a bill tho silver senators are expected to vote, but they will not sanction the bill in its present shape. They reserve the right to press rv silver amendment. But such a bill as is tbu proposed would not come within a thou sand miles of securing the signature of the occupant of the White House; so, after all, the dubious pathway of a tariff bill this session eeems to be nothing but a blind alley. Ab compared with a year ago Thomas B. Reed appears a changed man. No more remarkable metamorphosis has been noted in an active public man. There was a time when Reed was the very em bodimeat of good comradeship. lie was Drodie-al in his wittv comments, he was willing to disport himself in any appro priate company, he was uniformly genial. But tho shadow ot tho Tresidency. or something else, has wrapped around him an unusual exclusiveness. Ho cracks no more jokes and he seems to choke back the risky, keen and sarcastic comments which constantly wrestle with his lips, for they would breed a line of enemies. There was a time, too, when the genial Thomas B. Reed would navigate his pons derous hull jaun uy down to the Capitol accompanied by a crowd of attendant craft in the shape of cronies, all gcn'al, lautrhinsr and eood natured. Now, with a seemingburden upon his broad shoul ders, he usually stalks along the Avenue, thoughtful and unobserving, and all by himself. But the bubbles of wit and sar casm are only temporarily concealed You can't change the natural tempera ment of a man like Reed. It is. of course. unfortunate that the unpleasant complication in which Assist ant Secretary of State Rockhill and the French Ambassador are concerned should have become a matter of common gossip Now that the incident has been made publio all over the country, it 13 just as well to reduce the controversy to the minimum of mischievousness. It has been a subject of gossip in society circles here for many months past that the relations between Mr. Rockhill and M. Patenotre were strained. It is remarkable that the savory incident was not published a year ago. The matter is really a personal one between the two families, and originated eleven years ago in China when Mrs Kockbill sent word to M. ratenotre, in response to an ill-timed call, that "she was dead." But, without discussing the origin of the quarrel, one important state. ment should be made. Any steps taken here by Mr. Rockhill were with tho full knowledge of the administration. What he did was done under provocation and done deliberately. There is, of course no way in this unfortunate matter of ar resting coDjecturo or oi muzzling the vi vacious quid nunc, but the simple fact of the matter is that whatever the Assistant Secretary of State said or did to the French Ambassador was done some weeks ago, before Mr. Rockhill's promotion His promotion was therefore ordained with a full understanding of the facts and significance tnus attached to tnat pro motion. The social blinds are merely pulled down in Vanity Fair. Within, sub rosa, . ft ! I . mere win oe going on in society many a quiet and delicious affair. You might as well expect a squirrel in a tin cage to stop still forty days as some society peo ple to slow up suddenly. They couldn't do it to save their lives. They live upon and for excitement. Society is a dram, and they must and will have their toddy. "Good form" may forbid an unseemly, above board gayety during Lent, but your case-hardened society devotees will keep up the racket with the blinds down and show op outside pinks of reverential and penitential demeanor. The .Rev. Creamcheese will Dotcatcb Mrs. Potipbar napping in tt apping in tnis respect; tnat wortny soul knows too well bow to hunt with the bounds and run with the bare. It is stated, with apparent authority, that if an early adjournment of Congress is bad without legislation for the relief of the Treasury, it is the intention of Mr. Cleveland to immediately call an extra summer session. Apropos of George Washington's births day, it is notable that George never slop ped over, and that is the difference be tween bim and many of the men who orated here on his birthday. Board of Aldermen. The City Water Commission. The board of aldermen met in regular session Monday mgnt. Mayor vvea dington and all the board were present. Mr. W. Chase Adams, representing the " r 1 J ' " lotte," appeared before the board, and asked, for said company, privilege to erect poles and stretch its wires in toe streets of the city. On motion the peti tion was granted, provided tbat the work be' done under the supervision ot tne street committee, and subject to all ordi nances and restrictions in such cases provided. J. W. rreeman was granted a tree per mit to retail fresn meats from a wagon, . . . . i r on tne streets, ne naving lost tne use ui one hand. A petition for sewer, about one-balf block in length, on East Sixth street, was referred to sewer committeo, with power to act. Application was presented by Mr. C. Valuer for permit to build a brick stable onhisioton Stonewall street. Un mo tion of Alderman O'Donoghue, referred to health committeo with power to act. In the matter of the petition of Air. Nazarenus for assistance in making sewer connection on North College street, the petition was refer, ed back to the corns mittee (after explanation made by Alder man Franklin) with power to act. The lollowing resolutions were pre sented by Alderman Franklin, chairman of the sewerage and water-works corns mittee, and, on motion of Alderman Howell, were adopted: Whereas, by section 20 of the Charter of the City, it is made tho duty of the board of aldermen to provide water for the use of the municipality and its citizens: And, Whereas, because of its quality, and quantity, the water now being sup plied seemed to the board unsuited to the public and private demands of the people, and the voters of the city, at the election recently held, having ratified this judges ment of the board, and have authorized the creation of a bond debt for supplying this need. And, Whereas, the board of aldermen have determined, before taking any action in this impoxtant matter, to have the fullest investigation. into all factB pertain ing thereto and have recommended to them what is best to be done to secure the deBired result ; Now, the board of aldermen do "Resolve, first: There shall be organ ized a water commission tor the city of Charlotte, to consist of the mayor and tho committee on sewers and water works, and two citizens from each ward, of which commission the mayor shall be ex officio chairman. ''Second, it shall be the duty of this com mission to inquire into all the facts per taining to the present supply of water, its quality, quantity and cost, and to inquire and report what should be done to increase the quantity, improve tho quality, and reduce the cost, of the water supplied to the city ; and - to submit to the board of aldermen, for its consider ation, such a plan for the accomplishment of this result as to said commission may seem best, after its investigation into all the facts relating to this matter, and, also to inquire and report what improve ment of the city sewerage is necessary, and to submit a plan therefore. ''Third, tho mayor is directed to pro vide for said commission suitable qurters in the city hall, and to furnish it . with eucb facilities as may be necessary for tho effective carrying out of its work. "Fourth, The following persons shall be members ot said commission : From first ward Dr. J. II. McAden, P. M. Brown. Second ward V . S. Liddell, John E. Oatcs. Third ward - J. E. Carson, Wm. An derson. Fourth ward D. W. Oates, Dr. Geo. W. Graham. "That the commission shall have power to fill all vacancies which may occur on said commission." Alderman Siler, chairman of tho com mittee on lights, reported : "That the lamps which were ordered ordered had been ordered." On motion of Alderman Williams, it was ordered tbat after April 1st, 1896, the electric light bills shell be docked for such time as lights shall fail to burn during the hours when they should be lighted. Alderman Williams, chairman of the fire committee, reported the department in good condition, and recommended that tho wheels of tho old truck be loaned to the Queen City Guards. On motion of Alderman O'Donoghue the recommenda tion was adopted. The city clerk and treasurer presented the certificates of registrars and judges of the recent bond election, and the same were, on motion, filed. Alderman Berryhill made a report of matters concerning the cemetery depart ment and presented a statement ot re ceipts for work on lots and sale of plants, etc., for the three months just ended. Compared with receipts for like period one year ago, to wit : December, 1895, January and Febru ary, '96, total $400.50; December 1894, January and February, '95, total $182. The report was received. Alderman Allen called attention to the need of widening Stonewall street be tween Brevard and Caldwell streets, and on h!s motion, amended by Alderman McLaughlin, the matter was referred to the street committee with instructions to ascertain the proper street boundaries between the points named. Alderman Williams called attention to the great need of opening a street along the Southern Railway from Trade street running through the eastern side of the cemetery and thence northward. Re ferred to street committee to see if the railroad would aid in opening the street, and to report back. . HirGen. Lewis Merrill died last week at the Prebyterian Hospital, in Phila delphia of an affection of the kidneys. He was military commander in South Carolina daring reconstruction times. Hortli Carolina Mewi. Mr. Clarence Barker a cousin of Mr. George Vanderbilt, died of pneumonia at the Biltmore Mansion recently. A four year old child of Mr. Wm. D. Roseman, of Hiddenite,Alexander county was accidently burned to death last week. Governor Carr has apppomted Dr. R.9. Young a delegate to attend the national convention ot military surgeons at Phila delphia, May 12. Mr. Thomas Carrington, of Granville, while testifying in a Magistrate's court was attacked with heart disease and died on the spot. The Leaksville Gazotte says that a drunk man named Powell fell down at Gibson' Store, Rockingham county, and broke bi neck; and that be is the tilth man of that county to die from liquor in two weeks. The Durham Sun says tbat Thop. Brooks, a young white map, was driving a two horse team along a country road in Pearson county, Thursday of last week, when a tree by the roadside was blown down by the wind. In falling it fell on the horses, crushing them to death. The Alleghany Star learns tbat one day week before last a young roan was thrown from bin horse and instantly killed at Healing Springs, Ashe county, and the next day while the funeral ser vices were being conducted at the Baptist church it caught on fire and was intirely consumed. The Star says truck farmers near Wil mington report crops damaged by tho re cent snow and freeze, especially beets and radishes. Cabbage, also, was much hurt. The truckers didn't loso anything on lettuce, as the crop has been raised almost entirely in hot beds und was covs ered with canvas, with straw thrown on top. About 100 barrels of lettuce are be ing shipped North daily from Wilming ton. The Gray and the Blue. The present Commander in Chief ot the Grand Army of the Republic, Gen. Ivan N. Walker, has found several ob jections to the great parade of war vet erans to be held in JNew York this year. One objection is that the Fourth of July is not a good time for such a parade because so mny people are away by bill side or ueaside in that month, and so many more, who can take only a day in the country choose that day. Another and more serious which we may add, was noted long ago, is tbat the Fourth of July 3 usually very hot, so that even military and patriotic processions, which in former years used to be held on that day, are now at least in large cities very generally given up. Tbat is a fair subject for consideration. The Fourth of July is the f'ay of days for such a parade, and it only remains to be seen whether the objoctions to the beat in marching can be so over come or re duced as to use this most appropriate of all days for the reunion. If they can then this is the day to be chosen. But Commander in Chief Walker makes a mistake in tone and spirit when he further urges, according to report, that "we cannot as an organization join any public demonstration and march with those who fought against the Union, clothed in the Uniform of a cause that was shot to death by the Grand Army of the Republic thirty y. ars ago." On the contrary, it is precisely because the cause of secession is dead and buried tbat those who fought for it are heartily welcome to march with those who fought against it. It is the cause of Union and brother hood that we honor and celebrate; and such a celebration can be perfect only when North and South join in it. Let them come, too, by all means, as far as possible in the gray aud blue they wore in those bygone days. Such a pro cession will make a vastly finer pageant than one in everyday wear, but, above all it will appeal more. vividly to the imagination in showing how the foes of 1861 are the friends and brothers of 1896. The real trouble, we fear, is that very few uniforms of thirty years ago, gray or blue or butternut, exist now. Many were turned piecemeal to economical uses after the war ; moths have done for others, and what we now see mostly are newer uniforms which, in tho value of association, are not at ail tho same thing. Yet such fw tf the old uniform as may come let us welcome with their wearers. Commander in Chief Walker is all wrong in his present way of looking at the parade, and will find second thoughts wisest and broadest. It is not at all necessary tbat the Grand Army Bhould, "as an organization," join in the parade, although individual Posts may find it convient to come as t-uch. But the greatest interast would ba excited by organizations that existed during the war itself. It is the survivors of com- Kanies, squadrons, battalions, regiments, rigades, divisions, corps, and armies that it will be interesting to see marching to gether. From this ever memorable procesion, the like ot which is not known in history the members of the Grand army or the Loyal Legion or other associations are going to be kept out. They will come with their comrades of bivouac or battle field, united here from many towns and States. They will be animated by the same spirit that last year caused Confed erate veteran so heartily at Louisville. The coming parade will be wholly ex ceptional, and as it is tho first, so it may be the only one of the sort. And we may add that it could come at no better time for our relations with foreign lands. It will show tbat we are hand in hand in loyal brothhoodjand all for the Union! New York Sun. Washington Feb 29. Mr. Loyd, Popu. list from torth Carolina, has been ap pointed to a position as messenger in the Senate. This is the first appointment to a position of this sort from the ranks of the Populist party, and is the result of the action taken by the recent caucuses that the Populists should be permitted to have one messenger, as Mr. Lloyd was endorsed by the six populists, he yester day received the appointment by the ser geant at arms. 4 SSfMrs. Maybrick, who six years ago was charged with .poisoning her hus band and convicted in London but whose death sentence was commuted to impri sonment for life, will be released this week. She was convicted on circum stantial evidence, and thero was always doubt as to whether sheadmmstered the poison with murderous intent or whether it was taken by over dose ia mistake. Capt. Ardrey at the North. Capt. W. Jfi. Ardrey, assayer ol the Charlotte mint, is brimming- over with news of bis Northern trip. He certainly did see sights while he was gone. As the Observer drew him out he warmed up over ois trip, ana went on to say : t . i . r . n in company witn rar, iramer, l ars rived at Washington for breakfast at the Metropolitan, where we met our congress sionai representatives, Mr. woouard and Mr. Lock hart. The latter is very ably representing our district, in a quiet but forcible manner. He stands very high in the House and is ever watchful and fully alive to the interest of his State and district. "My business led me to the Treasury Department to see Hon. R. E. Preston, Director of the Mint. He expressed quite an interest in the office at Charlotte, and made special inquiry as to the gold de velopments in the Apalacbian section, and was gratified at our report. He is a man equally as kind and courteous to his sub ordinates as to his superiors, and be pos sesses the rare gift of making you feel at home in bis office. He introduced me to the Supervising Architect, who has the care and preservation of all the publio buildingB. I asked him to have our hous painted and fixed up; that it looked dingy and dilapidated and was not in keeping with our progressive city, nor its adjaoent buildings, the postoffioe, First Presby terian church, etc., but I omitted to speak of the court house. He heard my application respectively and promised to give the subject his attention. "I went to the capitol and heard the Senate discussing the Cuban question. "The next day I ran down to Mt. Ver non. It is a typical old Southern home, and well kept and in a good state of pre servation. "On Saturday I went to New York to see our North Carolina boys in the Bel levue and the College of Physicians and Surgeons. I found them all getting on nicely. With them I visited the colleges and hospitals, aud beard Dr Flint lecture. I saw 600 patients receiving gratuitous treatment in the Vanderbilt clinic They informed me that it was the daily average attendance. It is a blessing to the poor tbat we hare some rich men, and such charities are living and lasting monuments. "Sunday morning we attended Dr. Parkhuret's church, and heard bim preach a plain forcible sermon. He uses bis manuscript to which he confined bim. self closely, and was clothed in his min isterial robe Every seat in the church was taken up. The windows were full above and below, all standing room oc cupied, and many went away for want of space. He seems to be the sensation of the city now, and is regarded as the great moral and is reformer. We visited the places of general interest in the city among them the United States Assay Office, where we saw Uncle Sam's gold and silver by tie millions. The melter. Mr. Marsh, once lived in Uharlortte, and inquired about many of our people. Mr. Torry, the assayer, is a friend of Capt. Wilkes, and inquired for him. Wednes day it snowed all day and was bitter cold so we were in doors, but the boys ins sisted on my going to the theatre and said I would not be in it in New York if I did not go to the theatre. I thought they knew more about the city thin I did, so I went and saw and beard 'Burmah' and 'The Prisoner Zenda.' "I left New York Thursday morning in the snow. It was very oold, and I got a higher appreciation of our nice warm, genial Southern climate ; but they know at the North better how to pro tect themselves from the cold. Their houses are much closer and their clothing heavier. "I stopped over in Philadelphia to visit the United States Mint. Being in the lines, through the superintendent and manager, I got into the inner court or behind the counter. They bad sent the gold to New York, but were coining silver dollars at the rate of eighty per minute on each machine or stamp, and they are all operated by females. So I was con. vinced that women could dispose of money faster than men. In the Treasury De partment the most expert accountant are females, some of them counting as high as eighty thousand dollars a day, and are held responsible for mistakes they make, so I was informed, and must detect every counterfeit bill. But back to the Mint and silver coinage: I did not dare to ask if it were free and unlimited coinage, but did presume to aBk how long they ran and tho assayer told me they ran every day and coined the gold on the same machine. Tbey were coining pen nies by the peck. They are 75 per. cent, copper and 25 per rent, zino and tin. "I was particularly attraoted by the nice farms in Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Maryland clear of stumps and rocks and enclosed with hedge, plank or wire fences. The barns are large and fine and nearly all painted red. Some of the corn was still stacked in the fields, and they seemed to have full barns. Tbey work small farms and work them well. They looked much better now to me than they did when I visited them with Gen. Lee in 1863 and 1864, but we were in a hurry then and I was not looking after tne iarms only tne matured crop. "Finally back to Washington and I finished up my work I heard the Sen ate discuss and pass the Cuban resolu tions. Senators Butler i nd Pricbard were engaged in the vote on the Cuban qustions, but I am indebted to them for marked kindness. "I had a long talk with my old briga dier general, W. R. Cox. He is looking well and still has deep interest in affairs in North Carolina." Observer. C5fTbe Gracet Stree Baptist church, the largest church building in Richmond, Va., and which was completed about two years ago at a coat of $65 000, was totally destroyed by fire Tuesday after noon, the fire originating from a defec tive flue. There was $25000 insurance on tne ounamg. a temaie seminary near by was damaged to the extent of $2,000 " 1 A new Bible prepared at Chicago ior use in tne public schools has been completed and will now be submitted to the board of education. The aim of the compiler was to prepare a work that would be nnobjectionable to any denomi nation. 8Mr W. W. Baldwin.of New York, the new Third Assistant Secretary of State assumed the duties of that position Saturday morning in Washington. A cintxnaria n diks. Bordenton, N.J. JTeb. 29. Rev. Allen Thompson, died here aged 100 years. He was born in Burlington county on May 21, 1796, FERTILIZERS, Charlotte, N. C, January 7, 1896. TO OUR MANY FRIENDS AND CUSTOMERS: As successors to Messrs. E. B. Springs & Co we solicit your continued good will and patronage, and heartily thank you for past favors. Having large resources we .are able to be headquarters m all our lines. Onr Stock of Vehicles In its assortment, styles and quality, is second to no concern in North Carolina. It will pay you to look through our stock before purchasing, not that we are selling at cost or making any sacrifices, but that our prices are better than many merchants "cost" sales; better than others pay for them. Large quanti ties get best prices, best freight rates, and when discounts are taken off, our cost price is away under the TT 1 average. Here s wnere our success on Vehicles comes in. TESTIMONIALS Matthews. N. C, Jan. 4, 1896. Dear Sir: I have used your aramoniated Gn- ano and Acid Phosphate for five years in succes sion and consider them the tx-st 1 ever used for all kinds of crops, and especially the Acid. I have used it in the same field witn other brands itb fine results in favor of Charlotte Acid Used it the past year on corn and think the yield was double. Can highly recomnlend it for all crops. xours truly Lodo, N. C. Dear Sir: We take pleasure in saving that we have used your "Charlotte Fertilizer" and find it as good, if not better, than any we ever used, and recommend it confidently to our fel low farmers We take pleasure in giving this testimonial. J. N. & H. W. BIOHAM. Caldwell, N. C. I have used your "Charlotte" Fertilizers for past several years, aod like them very much. Fanners Bhould not tend on ior ioreign goods when we know the manufacturers and our expe rience is satisfactory. Let us patronize heme industries, all things being equal. J. M WHjSUK ai. u. Cotton. New York, Feb. 29. The cotton mar ket now appears to rest upon the merits of the situation. Speculation seoms nearly exhausted, and the future course of prices ces is dependent for the most part upon the development of the demand as related to the visible supply. It is therefore pertinent to present a few features of the statistical situation. On the basis of a crop this year of 7,. 250,000, there is still to come forward this season 1,350,000 bales against 1,600, 000 last year. It seems hardly likely we shall get as much as 1,350,000. In the light of the above figures, it is evident tbat tho relative strength of tho foreign markets as compared with the American markets is not without reason. Europe has still a large portion of its supply to secure. America holds nearly as much cotton as at this time last year. During the past week, English spinners hfcvo commenced to increase their taking in the Liverpool market. Of all the American markets New York is relatively the cheapest. Experts say tbe difference as compared with the Southern markets is at least ic. The result is that tho stock here has commenced to move for export. A very moderate deliverv of not over 5,000 bales has thus far been made on March con tracts. Most of this has been taken for export It is rumored that arrangements bare- been privately made for tbe ship ment of 25,000 bales additional. Livers pool arbitrageurs have been large buyers of contracts in this market against Bales abroad, tbe essence of which is a trans." far from America to Europe of the weight of tbe local stock. Tbe New York mar ket at tho close today h about 15 points lower than a week ago, and at figures identical, almost, with the lowest previ ously touched on February 17th. There is, however, this difference: The previous break was tbe result of tbe liquidation of tired speculators. Tbe ensuing recov ery bas been lost, chiefly through bear sales for short account. Tbey are predicated chiefly on tbe theory that tbe immensity of tbe next crop will carry cotton to a basis of at least five cents a pound. Whether action on this theory is not at least premature remains to be seen. Tbe next crop is Dot yet planted. The vicissitudes surrouuding it, at least until its maturity in tbe autumn are prover bial. Trade in this country shows an almost constantly rising average. In Eu rope it is better than for years. The cotton market yesterday-opened higher on unexpectedly favorable English advioes, notwithstanding tbe weakness shown by tbe market yesterday. This caused considerable alarm on tbe part of local shorts. Some buying was done on theory tbat present movement points to less than 7,000,000 bales, but gloomy reports from the dry goods market checked confluence. The market closed quiet. Is3" The State Bail way Commission bas issued the following circular It shall be tbe duty of each railway company in tbe state to bulletin at every telegraph station along its line, and at other stat ions, if practicable, ten minutes in ad. vance ui the schedule time oi arrival of its passenger train whether such train is on time, and, if behind its schedule time, t ' ' . to state as near as can be the time of its arrival." 205 SOUTH COLLEGE STREET. VEHICLES AND STORAGE. On Piedmont Wagons We aie also headquarters. Our Mr. Springs being president of that concean, our prices must necessarily be right. We know that our "PIEDulONTWAGONS are made of selected material, dry seasoned. They are nearer to per fection now than any wagon on this market. Try one. We are agents for the genuine COLUMBUS BUGGIES. TESTIMONIALS Shamrock. N C, Dec 3 1, 1895. , I have used your Charlotte Acid Phosphates for five years on corn, cotton, wheat and oats, and find it as good as any I ever used. Will use next year. N. 8. ALEXANDER. January 6. 1896. Wishing to patronize home industry I bought the Charlotte Fertilizer four years ago. Found it superior to an) I have ever tried and expect to use nothing else in the future. I recommend the Guano as a splendid and cheap fertilizer for corn. A. M. McDONALD, Mint Mill. Nevin, N. C. Dec. 28. '95. Gent'emen: After using Charlotte - Acid a number of years I can say that it has given en tire satisfaction. I expect to use it again. Very truly. W.J HUTCHISON. Uncas P, O., N U., Dec. 31. '95. Dear 8ir: We have been using your Charlotte Fertilizers now for four years aad find it satis factory in every respect. It is the best we have ever used. Yours very truly, 8A.V1MONDS & HUNTER. JT Hon. Michel D. Harter, of Phil adelphia, committed suicide at Fostoria, Ohio, Saturday by shooting himself in the head with a revolver. No cause is given for tbe act. Mr. Harter was a native of Ohio aod represented the 14th district in the Fifty-second and Fifty third Congresses. Ho took a prominent part in the tariff debates of the latter, beini; a pronounced free trader. He re fused a ro election alter the expiration of his second term, and moved from Ohio to Philadelphia. He was a banker and manufacturer and is believed to have been wealthy. orn is a vigorous feeder and re sponds well to liberal fertiliza tion. On corn lands the yield increases and the soil improves if properly treated with fer tilizers containing not under 7 actual Potash. A trial of this plan costs but little and is sure to lead to profitable culture. Our pamphlets are not advertising circulars boom ing special fertilizers, but are practical works, contain ing latest researches on the subject of fertilization, and are really helpful to farmers. They are sent free for thtjuking'. GERMAN KALI WORKS, 93 Nassau St., New York. Thk South Embraces All. Give the South - the same amount of energy and capital tha has been heaped upon the West, and we will joake a garden filled with cities such as the world nover knew. Such conditions and advantages do not exist in any other quarter of the globe. Tbe South is tbe perfection of all tbat could be desired for tbe upbuilding of a great and wealthy country. It embraces all tbe requisite qualifications for agri culture and manufacturing, and tbe bealtbfulness to make it a desirable home. Great activity has been displayed by national banks within tbe past few weeks in taking out additional circulation. Last week tbe increase amounted to $1, 529,053, an1 since January 1st to Febru ary 21st, Comptroller Eckels bas applis cation for circulation to tbe amount of $15,052,750, nearly all of which it is ex-, pected will be taken. The new bonds form tbe basis of the increased circulation. Chicago, 111., Feb. 29.-Three of a family of eight dead and the other dying is tbe terrible result of escape of a coal gas in the residence of Fred Stuenkle, a farmer living a few miles Southwest of Chioago Heights, Will county. The father, and two children are dead. Bucfclea'8 Arnica Salve. Tbe Best Salve in tbe world for Cuts, Bruises, Sores, Tetter, Chapped Hands, Chilblains, Corns, and all skin Eruptions, and positively cures Piles or no pay re J j..: T. . i a ' r . r.YJ.v V . 'J'?"! satisfaction or money refunded. Price 25 cents per box. For sale by Burwell& I Dunn, wholesale and retail C On Charlotte Fertilizers We are again headquarters. HarC ing the agency for that immense con cern, The Charlotte Oil and Fertili. zer Co., we are prepared to make best prices, quality considered, of any firm. The immense trade on bur Charlotte Fertilizers is proof of their high grade and good results. We have hundreds of testimonials gladly furnished us by those who have used the Charlotte Fertilizers, and having used them, were bene fitted. Call and see us at 205 S. College Street. TESTIMONIALS Davidson. N. C , Jan 7. 1896 Yours to hand to-day, I have been away from home sometime, and am sorry that 1 did not get your letter sooner. I can recommend the Charlotte Acid!very high I have used it for five years and it is the best I tver used Have tried it side by side with other high grades. Yours, J. L. SMITH. Derita, Jan. 1. 1896. Desr Sir: I have been using your fertilizer! and am much pleased with them. Have used them on corn, coiton and miliet- Fiud it espe cially good for millet. Yours truly, GEORGE JORDAN. Derita, N. C Jan. 1. 1896. Dear Sir: I am pleased to say that I think your fertilizers are equal, if not superior, to any I have ever ued, and I have used every brand that has been on the market. Have used none but vonrs for the last three veara. and do not expect to use any other while it is as good as it i at present. Yours, etc, JAS. O. COCHRAN. Mint Hi.l Jan. 6, 1896. I have used the Charlotte Acid Phoa., and find it as good as the best. F. B. McWHIRTER. Comparative Cotton Statement. The following is the comparative cottOD statement for the week ending Feb. 28th. 1896. 1895 Net receipts at ail U.S. Total receipts to date. ports, 94 803 134.828 4.419,902 0,778,641 89,438 5,068,207 953,489 162,414 1,814,000 Exports for the week. Total exports to this date, Stock in all U. 8. ports. Block at all interior towns, titock in -Liverpool, American afloat for Great Britain, 186 347 3,226 384 806151 168206 1,150,000 170,000 190.0C0 The Total Visible Supply of Co .ton, New York, Feb. 29 The total visible supply of cotton for the world is 3,784,078 bales, of wbicb 3,299,878 bales are Amer ican, against 4,794,719 bales and 4,473,519 respectively last year. Receipts of cotton this week at all interior towns 44,239 bales. Receipts from tbe plantations 68, 155 bales. Crop in sight 6,004,261 bales. A Wile Murderer Gets Only Nine Tears. Washington, N. C, Feb." 29 The case against Stephen Barrfield for tbs murder of bis wife, near Idalia, Beaufort county, was concluded this morning. The trial begau Tuesday morning and was giveu to the jury Thursday after noon. After being out two days aDd nights the jury failed to agree at 12 :30 p. in. This morning tho prisoner Stephen Barrfield was brought into court and as the jury had failed to agree a ju ror was withdrawn and a mistrial or dered. Tbe prisoner submitted to a ptea of guilty of murder in the second degree, and in pausing sentence, tbe Judge said "Tbe court thinks that tbe jury well might have convicted -1 be -prisoner tot' murder in tbe first degree. I regret very much to take this course for I thick: you ought to have been banged. Yon have been tried for a similiar offense be fore and acquitted, when the consensus of opinion was tbat you were guilty. The sentence of tbe court is tbat you be1 imprisoned in tbe penitentiary at bard la bor for a term of nine years." The jury on tbe first ballot stood ten for conviction and two for acquittal; on the second, seven for conviction and fire for acquittal. This mistrial adds another to the list ot murders that have been inadequately punished in Beauford county, and adds another stain to justice. Good citizens must stand aghast as they see their neighbor waylaid aod robbed; tbe wife oC the home cruelly murdered and to his hellish work after a term oi years i tbe penitentiary. In this connection, however, it must bo said tbat Judg Robinson has done all be could to get tbe jury to agree and in accepting the plea of murder in the second degree it wss done so as to relieve the county the ex. pense of another trial. The sentance of nine years in tbe penitentiary, in the case of this prisoner, h virtually a lift sentence, as be is now 65 years of age. The prisoner plead guilty to murder in the second degree only and upon tbe understanding tbat such would be bis sentence. This Baves an expense of many hundred dollars to try bim again, with result uncertain, as the only o?i " dence was circumstantial. A Raleigh gentleman qualified as ad" minietrator on an estate worth just twelve dollars.