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HENDERSON, H GATEWAY TO i CENTRAL CAROLINA. I > nineteenth year town of mm BEING OCCUPIED DY ARMY OF JAPANESE Rising Sun Flag Flic* Ovei City For First Time In Many Centuries NO BLOODSHED SEEN WHILE TAKING CITY Chinese Forces Evacuate Chinchow Shortly Before Japanese Army Marches In—Not A Shot Is Fired Shtnhalkwin. Jan. 2. < \r> —A further ripanton of Japan'*, military and political .Irmcth on the Aalmtlr mainland heyend Ihe hound, of Mancharla W n, <eeti by local observers to* da> In her action* In stationing a force h( 7M Infantry aad artillery’ here during the last two week*. By ointlonlnt armed farrow here Japan control* a narrow level stretch «f land alone the sea which con*>tltule* the only natural liatb la-tween China and Man churia. Chinchow- China. Jan. 2. (AP) - For the fir.-J time In centuries of His tory the rising sun flag flew over this city today signifying its capture by a Japanese army . The first victorious brigade march ed in at one p. m. and took over the town without firing a shot. Thera was not a single Chinese defender in the city for the last troop train had left several hours earlier, rolling down to wards Shan ha ik wan and the grant wall at the end of a disordered exodus r-hich began several days ago. The raptors had taken thetr time •Ml the way down from the Tatting river, fifteen miles to the north, na that the Chinese could cos pVts the evacuation. Having taken this hud Chinese stronghold it was pooaibie that the Japanese might keep on along the Peiping-Mokden railway to Shaa helkwnn. the real gateway to lfatv rhwrM in the of the groat TO ASK PROBE OF FASCIST ACTIVITY Congressional Investigation I* Sought By Represen. tative Fish Washington. Jan. 2.- tAP) Con gressional investigation of fascist and anti-fascist activities in the United States wib proposed today by Repre •eutallve Kish. New York Republican, who last year directed an inquiry into communistic activities throughout the l« nd. I*ish termed the widespread at tempted bombings that have taken three lives “a diabolical conspiracy” and drafted a resolution for inquiry l>> the House Foreign Affairs com mittee of which he is ranking mem bers. REPAYING OF LOANS OCCUPIES FARMERS Rutin rfordton. Jan. 2.<AP) Farm ers in Rutherford countv have paid a lotal of $97,000 to the federal drought telief fund on loans secured last spring, reports County Agent F. E. Patton. Shipments of poultry and turkeys, however, arc enabling many f timers lo njM o cut»h basis. During tbc past week u total of 1.861 pounds were Vjuded nt Ruthcrfordton and Ellen **oro and sold to a Philadelphia com pany. Shippers were pleased with the I*rices. Patton declared. Maxwell Unable To Give More Time To Get Tags I'kII; llirr««. | <u l|r !>lr Halier Hvtd. I Ok J. r. IIAAKKMVII.I --i»ulM,gh, Jan. 2. Because there ha* been some criticism because he has j not grunted an extension of 15 days for th* purchase of new 1932 auto mobile license plates. Commissioner of Revenue A. J. Maxwell today point- ] e«i out that Section 28 of the Auto- i mobile License law expressly prohibits . ilie Commissioner of Revenue from! granting any extension. 1 The section reads as follows: 1 The Commissioner shall not have > lie authority to permit the use of li cense plates after the 31st day of De-, centber of the year for which same: were issued." However, in ordor to give those who •n ve not yet secured their new li censes an opportunity to do so with out being subject to arrest and fine. Couu&issiouer Maxwell h** asked all the enforcement officers In the State, Henderson Satin Btanatrb tr ov L Tum A rSBJ WIHU a**vic* OK THE ASSOCIATED PRESS. DRY LAW BATTLE GOES TO SENATE MBEBik aBPVMK 7SE*3HfI jS ' gr K 1 •* < J k IJE<* 1 Hfet* rife J I B&*>-- •>»•>• '"fl' BKi X.~ v '• i bßr? 5 7 J We ■# fl?<flc. .J gp [ j « \ « "■“ | '"'' •■■ \?W ' “ • S< nator Black i n v iflV 7 r ~4/ I W F I F'- ,s- Jr •■ v -.1 * >■ ■A -n;“0t Bingham W " '■'sfl A —TV 7 ' g Wf v '-». H ’■• y* gg • jZ/;/ n tb. r J’.lruiteV '’■ mil > ' '■*' / ' Aw w zlSkz* cn v: - A >■■ imtor ——l jy K With hearings on repeal of tie eighteenth amendment scheduled j before a senate committee during I January, the greate.-.t prohibition ! battle in history will get under way in the hall# of congress. The hearing# are brought about j through a resolution bjr Senator . Hiram Bingham ot Connecticut. I GEORGE NORFLEET IS CLAIMED BY DEATH R 1 Prominent Winston Salem Man Long Illness Winston-Salem, Jan. <AP)- George Norfleet, past grand master of the North Carolina grand lodge. Ancient, Free and Accepted Masons, died at his home here late lost night. Mr. Norfleet had been in declining health a number of yeanr but his con i dition showed Improvement until a few weeks ago when he suffered a heart attack. Death had been expect ed several days. : Born ih Winston-Salem. July 22. j 1879, a son of the late Mr. and Mrs. ! M. W. Norfleet, hp spent his entire Ufa here and was active in the busi ness and civic affairs of the city. For nearly 20 years he was engaged with . his brothers in the tobacco warehouse business here. Later he established the Norfleet ■ Baggs company, automobile dealers, and operated that concern until three years ago when he retired on account of ill health. COXEY GETS JOB AS OHIO CITY’S MAYOR i Massilln. 0.. Jan. 2. (AP - A gray haired, Ume bitten old warrior, who earned the sobriquet of "General" as I leader of the famous march of the un j employed to Washington in 1894, to day stood on the threshhold of rea lization of a dream 38 years old. Jacob S. Coxey, Sr., wnose plan of issuing money at coat to aid the un employed came to hi min his sleep, was Inaugurated as mayor of Mas sillon. his first public office. Harking bum to me .lays of 1894, when he and Mb followers were im prisoned and fined as they spoke from the steps of the national capitol, Coxey pledged his administration to uphold the bill of rights outlined in the constitution. including the Highway Patrol, to limit their activities for a few days to noth ing more than warning motorists with printed slips, asking them to secure their new licenses as soon as possible. If these warnings are not heeded within a reasonable time and the new license plates obtained the motorists will then, of course, be subject to ar rest instead of a warning. "The Department of Revenue does not want to be arbitrary or undqly harsh with those who have not yet secured new license plates.” Commis sioner Maxwell said. “But the law posi tively prohibits the granting of any extension of time. However, we be lieve that by being lenient in the en forcement of the law for a few days, ample opportunity will be given those who have not yet been secured their new license plates to do so and that n serious inconvenience to any one will result.'' ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPE R I Senator John J Blaine of WLseos* | sin, a wet, head# the committee, j Other member# are W'ilham ■ Borah. Idaho, opposed to repeal. Felix Herbert. Rhode Island, who favor# re#ubnn*sion: Hugo Black. , Alabama, a dry. and Thomas . Walsh. Montana, who favor# re- I aubmiJiion if hi# state desire# it. Low Death Rate For This State Sets New Record Untie IMuiiialrk a—re—s. »• tier «|r WnH<-r ttnir,. i«v j. e. r. »-.i!« ii |_ Rubigh. .lun. North Carolina Jmte IRndawsat ’ rain, during Will it ha* bad for years*, and probably the lowest death rate of **V State east of the Mississippi with ih iHMdblo exception of Ver mont. according to I»r. Janies M. Parrott. State Health Offlrer. The 1981 death rate was only 9.8 al though the rate had been estimat ed for the year at 10.1 by the Bu reau or Vital Statistics. The lowest previous death rale in North Caro lina was 11.2 n 1929. •‘Ths is a remarkable record and one that North Carol)nans should lie proud of, since it shows that there Is less disease than in most other states and that consequent ly North Carolina is a good place to live," Dr. Parrott said. "These figures also testify to the good work that has lieen done by (he State Board of Health In disease prevention and tn sanitation and health education." N. C. FARMERS ARE LIVING IN COMFORT Equipped With Phones, Electric Lights And Run ning Water Raleigh. Jan. 2. -tAP)-There were 19,802 farmer# in North Carolina tu 1929 who reported to census enumera tors that they had telephones in their farm homes, the census bureau was reported. This vus 7.1 per cent of the total number of farms in the state. There were 9,308 farmers of the state who reported thev had water piped into their dwellings, which was 3.3 per cent of all farms of the state. Farms which reported dwellings lighted by electricity numbered 15,- 006 in the state, or 5.4 per cent of all farms, and 8.774 of the farms re porting that the residences were elec trically lighted reported that they paid a total of $403,120 to power companies for electricity. CHARLOTTE STORE LOOTED OF DRUGS Charlotte, Jan. 2.—(AP)-Three un masked men pulled off a spectular drug store robbery here last night forcing eight cuctombers and clerks to lay on the floor under threat of death while they helped themselves to a quantity of narcotics and other valuables. Fire Threatens Capital. Sydney. Australia, Jan. 2.—Canberra the Federal capital was threatened yesterday by raging brush fires in which thousands of sheep perished. Slain By Bobbers. Marion, 0., Jan. 2-—Failing to hear a command to hold up his hands. Green G. Miller. 73, was shot aud kill ed by two Negroes who sought to rob his grocery store at the village of Le CUff, near here last night. PUBLISHED IN THIS SECTION OF’ NORTH CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA HENDERSON, N. C., SATURDAY AFTERNOON, JANUARY 2, 1932 I TRUCE INDICATIONS SEEN FROM REPORTS Os INOIAH AFFAIRS { -1 Mahatma Gandhi And Brit ish Government May Patch Up Differ, ences Soon CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE MAY NOT $E RESUMED Grave Economic Situation , Seen As Renutt Unless Ef forts Towards Truce Prove Successful New Delhi, India, Jan. 2 (Al*> —Far twe hours tonight Viceroy l4>rd WNHngdon and members of bin executive council considered the situation arising from Ma hatma GandhiV,'threat to renew the civil disobedience campaign If the viceroy refills to talk to him. The participant* declined to di vulge the result of the meeting hot It was made 'clear that Mr. Gandhi would ndl Ire arrested to nlfht * { ' " * Bombay. India.] Jan. 2. (AP) There were indication# today that t truce might be reached by Mahatma Gandhi and the British government In India to avert ‘resumption of the civil disobedience yampaign. Powerful lufluedces were at work to persuade Viceroy J-ord WtlHngdon to recolvo Mr. Gandhi without placing , any restriction upon the matters to be discussed. Heretofore the viceroy has lei*ted that tail * will not permit i discussion of the recently enacted pro vincial ordinances extending the pow er of local authorities to deal with political disorders, ** Many telegrams Wve been sent to Lord Willingdon by madness interests which feel that anbther • Nationalist campaign would pvecipate a grave economic crisis and Sir Tej Bahadur S&pru was active lb negotiations to prevent war. Mew in : RAILROAD PROGRAM i Four Southern State* Op pose Effort To Rut Line Under Baltimore And Ohio Washington, Jan. 2.—(AP>— The Public Service commission of four tnorc southern states today added voice to Trowing opposition in the South to cffoils of eastern trunk j lines to make ethe Chicago, Indtana j polls and Louisville railway a part of ! the Baltimore and Ohio. The Georgia-Florida, entucy and , South Carolina Public Service com missions jointly filed a petition with ! the Interstate Commerce Commission ; asking to intervene in opposition to : the road be'ng taken away from the I Atlantic Coast Line and Southern ratl | way systems to which it is allocated | under the commission’s consolidation | plan. HEAVY DAMAGE IN FIREAT NEW BERN Two Story Wooden Struc-j ture In Business Section ! Destroyed By Blaze New Bern. Jan. 2. -<AP» A two | story building occupied by Shaw’s J Drug Store, a case and the Wooten- I Moulton photographic studio was dam ; aged by fire here early today. The loss was estimated at $50,000. partially covered by insurance. j i The building, an old landmark of I wooden construction, built before re- * strictions were made upon that type i , of construction in the business district : was located at Pollock and Middle streets. The fire originated in the drug store from an undermined cause and was diseoevered shortly after three a. m. House Bombed. Santa Clara, Cuba. Jan. 2. The homes of Emilio San Pedro, member of the government coalition in the house of representatives, and City Councilman Antonio Cornlbes were bombed and badly* damatred yesterday No one was injured. WIATHtR FOR NORTH CAROLINA. Fair tonight and Sunday; slight ly colder la extreme treat and ex- FOR NORTH CAROLINA txerae east portions tonight; mod erate to (mb wedt or north weal winds. Citizens Bank & Trust Company Is Prepared To Meet All Demands As The First National Bank Is Closed The Need Os The Hour Is Confidence Seldom has there been an occasion when so much confidence was mani fested in local Institutions, and when there was as Uttlj hysteria and panic -n ev.denee as there was today following the closing of the First National Bank Congratulations expressed by the Daily Dispatch a few days ago tc both the people and the banks can with verity ba repeat, d here. In these .lines when the noise of a pin dropping is calculated to throw jaded nerves nto u spa#m, the crash of the city’s seoond largest banking Institution has ailed to produce a paulc. Nearly every one still is in a good humor, and there is an abiding faJth among the people that in the end all will be well Os that we may be absolutely certain. That spirit will see us through, and 'et there be no mistake about It. Fafth, Hope, Courage, CONFIDENCE. These are the supreme need of this hour, not only for Henderson but for North Carolina That the Hen derson community posserses these qualities vu more than demonstrated to day. And after the flurry has passed, normal conditions will b. restored in every sense of the word. Depositors in the First National Bank will be inconvenienced for the lm>. .ting. But we believe that not one of them will lose a dollar. The bank’# usets should be sufficient more than to pay them off as rapidly as liquidation proceeds. Funds will be tied up temporarily, but the Citizens Bank and Trust Company is in every way capable of taking care of the local situation Th. industrial Bank of Henderson is also in strong position to 40 its part, and will io it. It was a gradual seepage that wrecked the First National, and we un ierstand this was not participated In by the majority of the depositor* of the institution. We must have faith iu our community and in tte Institution*. and in oui neighbors and ourselves. We must st,ck together and eoopimte. If we do we # an presently see the sun shining again, and our recovery will be |h nd T “° re ,uHsUnttal ' Henderson has ha* shock, before and ha# pulled through magnificently, and it will do so this time. Heads up, face# orward, with Faith, Hope. Courage, CONFIDENCE v Conditions Are Sound For Rapid Recovery Os Business, Babsovr Savs • Outlook for Improvement B etter Than Since Bottom of 1921 Depression; Worst Is Over and Better Times Ahead; Courage and Confidence Needed BY ROGKH W. BABSON, < Opjr light 1931, Publi.hoi., Financial Bureau. Llabson Park, Fla., Jan. 2.--Sky scrapers always start from a hole tn the ground. In the same way every real period of business recovery starts from far below the normal level. Fun datmental conditions are right for re covery when deflation of production, commodity prices, securities, bank credit, and real estate Is drastic and ■ complete. This is one basic reason why I look for better business in 1932. Springtime docs not come just after the autumn leaves have fallen; it comes after a long hard winter when everything is frozen solid and NEW TARIFF BILL TO GET ATTENTION Democrats Intend To Push Measure Before Com j mittees Immediately i Washington. Jon. 2. (AP>- The | program for action on the Democratic 1 tariff bill may take that measure [ through the House and to the door of the Senate next week. Speaker Garner said today the draft of the measure would be submitted to the joint Senate-House Policy com mittee at a meeting Monday and that [ it would be introduced immediately after approval by that group. > Hearings probably will get under iway before the House Ways and Means committee Tuesday. Garner did not believe the proposal would require ' extensive hearings. SECOND ATTEMPT AT SUICIDE SUCCESSFUL Kinston, Jan. 2. —(AP)—'Thwarted in one suicide attempt when his wife hid his gun, Sam T. Kirk man, 66, se cured another weapon today, Mrs. Kirk man said, and shot himself through the heart. He died instantly. Financial difficulties were given, as the reason for his act. ' .' DEMOCRATIC REPORT TO BE INVESTIGATED Washington. Jan. 2—<APl—An in vestigation. into the Democratic Na tional committee’s 1928 financial re ports was begun today by Assistant U -8. Attorney Jacob Rosenbloom, of New York. PUBLISHED EVERY AJF'TBRNOON seemingly dead. Securities alway# start the long, sustained advance: from the thorough tiqui dation. The question everybody is now asking Is: “Granted that recovery al ways awaits thorough deflation, bow do we know that prhaent condition# are thoroughly deflated? How much further must we go’”' My studies definitely convince me that most of the water has now been squeezed out. Conditions are sounder now for recovery than they have been since the bottom of the 1921 depres sion. Individual situations may show further weakness, but the general (Continued on Page Eight.) Pile Os Measures Face Congress On Return To Capital Washington, Jan. 2.—(API- One large sized record, the present Congress has piled up. In four weeks with only fourteen working days its members have Introduced ‘‘.Me bills. As the members returned to work from their Christ mas-New Year holiday they faced this mountain of printed paper, a num ber of measures, say the MU room clerks, which In the past has taken three or four months to pile up. Unemployment In State Now Showing Decrease Diftlr uu»4il"b Hires—, la Ike Sir Walter Hotel. HT J. C. BAtKEBVILL Raleigh, Jan. 2. -There are 148,347 persons in North Carolina unemploy ed, or 13 per cent of the total of 1,- 141,128 workers in the State, accord ing to figures just compiled and re leased by L. L. Mallard, chief statis tician of the State Department of j Labor. The figures are based on the | results of a survey of unemployment i in the State made during December. | This is 148,347 unemployed is 29,669 1 less than the number of unemployed I in the State in September, 1931. when t % survey showed the unemployed to | number approximately 178,016. But it I is 77,751 more than the number of I unemployed estimated in the state on January' 1, 1981, when the number wa# placed at only 30,596. On April 1. 1930. , the number of unemployed in the i State eras estimated at only 44,122. Os the 148447 persons now unein- I ployed, 32 per cent are women and 68 8 PAGES TODAY FIVE CENTS COPY! DEPOSITS EXCEED ’ | THE WITHDRAWALS MANY TIMES OVER Demands Never Did Assume Proportions of Real Run On Strong Financial Institution * INDUSTRIAL BANK IS ALSO PREPARED Most People Were Either Onlookers or Depositors; Huge Deposits Made By Some of the Leading Citi zens and Corporations of The Community Following the failure of the First t National Bank of Henderxon to open ; it# doom for business today, tbc CU ] tarn. Bank and Trust Company won prepared to meet all demand# made ‘ upon it, and official, of the bank made announcement that they were ready lo pay depositor* a. rapidly ae hey called for their money. The In dustrial Bank of Henderson was also prepared to meet ell demand#, but hardly any were made upon it A crowd swarmed about the Cithcu bank before the opening hour, an* milled in and out of the bank meet if the morning, but It was stated of ficially that deposits far exceeded withdrawal, both a. to actus) cash put in and in the number of people 1 staking deposits. Some estimate, were j 'hat for every dollar taken out, from i her to ten ~ Oottan. "At pm tn. One j .nan wa* stated to have made a de > libfdf’ of $49,000. ortP^OOrporation put n $35,000. another 30.000. #til! another ! SB,OOO. and one individual deposited I 43,500 and another $3,000. And «o uu ‘ .he enumeration might continue. . There wan virtauily no excitement j jr panic evident anywhere. It was an j >rderly procedure. Os the crowd that j gathered, most of them were elthen lepo.itor# or onlookers. By about t noon .the crowd in the bank, bud | dwindled almost to nothing, and wan t no more than the ordinary number ot • , (Continued on Page Seven.) ‘J g MANY IN NEED IN ‘ : FLOODED DISTRICT J Food For Marooned Fami lies In Mississippi Need- « ed, Survey Shows Glendora. Mi#.., Jan. 2.- <AP)—■ A Red CrocM survey of the Tallahatchie river flood zone that showed about > 3,000 people are marooned in their ; home., many of them in need of food. led Mayor Meyer Turner and the town council of Webb to issue a call today for boat# to hasten rescue work. An epidemic of colds was also dis closed by the survey and relief worfc -1 era expressed apprehension lest the prolonged exposure encountered by thousand, lead to an outbreak of more serious nature. The struggle to strengthen crump ling levees was centered today on the Matthew Bayou embankment, a while and a half above Glendora “4. & the Twilight levee two miles beyond. per cent men. Os the women. 40 per cent are factory workers, 44 per cent ' ‘business, clerical and professional workers. Fully 90 per cent of all do . mastic servants are also women. Os the number now unemployed, the . | percentage by trade classifications, U . ] as follows: agricultural wage workers, . j 24.7 per cent; building and construe , I tion. 7 per cent; domestic servants, 9 per cent; factory workers, 194 per j cent; mechanical trades, 2.9 per cebt; \ \ business, clerical and professional, 44 L • per cent; common laborer*. 28.5 per , i cent; af.bcr trades unclassified. 9 per cent. : I "In reviewing the situation in the ' I State during the past two yearn, it ap i! pears that conditions have gotten peo :; grusedvcly worse Bince April, 1930," Mr. ,; Mallard say#. During this period sev > t era! agencies have been in process of , development, designed to combat un •! employment aud these Hmv c met with i ] fair success.”