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I he\t>erson, I gateway to CENTRAL CAROLINA. NINETEENTH YEAR JAP OFFENSIVE EXPECTED MOVE FOR DEFENSE OF HOOVER’S PLANS STARTS IN CAPITAL End of Harmonious Non-Po litical Era In Congress Forecast At Wash ington WHITE HOUSE ISSUES lengthy documents Denies Alt Charges Made That President Is Seeking To Create More Jobs And Not Cut Expenses Washington, Feh. 19.—(AP)—In the rarr of Democratic hcUlUni, a movement is under way to defend President Hoover’s r itnomy record for consolidation ..I covrmment bureaus with dup lira tine activities. >‘o seriously is the criticism being taken up that many observers fore- i m-tt an end of the generally har monious non-politicial ora in Congress which has been the most conspicious pt«ce time cooperation on legislation for the national good. The White House itself has taken part in the Hoover defense through the issuance of a thirty page list of recommendations for consolidation made by him over the past twelve years. This was not officially linked to the sharp words of Speaker Garner and others who said the president was trying to create new positions instead of dispensing with present activities. A statement was made that the list , was issued “in response to numerous requests.” ■ OPIISTIC ABOUT CONDITIONS Declares Reports of Bank Department Show Busi ness Improving Raleigh. Feb. 19.—Business and hanking conditions in North Carolina are much more hopeful now than in month*, with encouraging reports coming in daily from all sections of th- State, according to Commissioner < f Banks Gurney P. Hood. The tension that has existed in the hanking business for many months has relaxed materially within th“ past 31* to *0 days and the bankers =ue more encouraged than they have h*en in a long time.” Commiseioner itod said "Part of this has been due to the enactment of the law creating the Reconstruction Finance Corpora tion. which is going to be of great benefit to the State. The situation has also been helped by the liklihood that th ■ hill by Senator Glass, liberalizing s' me of the Federal Reserve hank re futations, win be enacted. The thing that is making me foel more certain than ever that the sit uation has changed and that condi tion* are improving .are the reports Wr are getting from our bank ex aminers who have been examining th*- smaller hanks in the rural sections of the State.” Postponement Os Jackson Day Affair Gets Approval lllapntrk I* t»c sir Waller Hwirl. ht j r. piKKri(V<i,|. P.Hleigh. F;b. 10 The d'sci-iian on part *«f the Young: Democrats of > "t tr hold th» loiifOid* *’4- Jacks i liny Dinner until after June i primary, is being regarded f,r •'»' the smartest move this ag *rf s,Vo Kioup of politically minded '■ Democratic men nnd women •'Ve yet made. For thj first time •‘jte it.; organization neverni years ° both the oigani/.ntion and its f >ce rs rtft being lauded for showing n -col i ,ag< ment to postpone the (I 'i..er until after the primary* tuch of the credit for the decision Postpone the dinner and to make ° ls a state-wide Democratic’ rally some time in the summer or fall to i' r within the breasts of * Democrats against the common "*• the Republican party, is being en to Edwin M. Gill, chairman of P r r °mmiUee to arrange for the din fr lia believed, however, that moet J, * me mbers of the committee saw to h !,.* ye With and realised that ' old the dinner now or any time p ° r * th * Primary would be to Jeo- r ‘ lze what * v * r harmony and unity ri“‘ al!e ady be existent within the • party in the Btate. Some eu that Governor O. Max Gard Hrttiirrsmt F OF l THlffi A f<££L*? eiKß 8 HI R VIC® JF THfs * ASSOCIATED PRSBS. Where U* S* Navy Is «"i f '*>7 .. While real grim war rolls Its thunder m the Kai hast, the United States Navy is putting on a make believe -big parade*’ in the vicinity of the Hawaiian islands. Photos above show the scene where the Black, or defending fleet, is striving valiantly to keep the Blue, “enemy” fleet, from taking the island EARLY ML FOII HARWOODS SOUGHT Cases Against Judge And His Daughter May Be Tried Soon Raleigh. Feb. 18.—The Attorney General’:! office Is anxious to try the caaee against Special Superior Court Mgs Jain H. Harwood and- Jhia daughter, Mias Lola G. Harwood aa soon as possible and is r**ady to go to trial whenever Solicitor J. C. Little will set the cases, according to As sistant Attorney General A. A. F. Sea well, who is in charge of the Harwood cases and who will prosecute them for the Department of Revenue. Miss Harwood is charged by the State with embezzling 14,828 in State tax funds while she was an employe of the State Department of Revenue and Judge Harwood is charged in warrants with being an accessory after the fact and with changing and mutilating records bearing on his daughter's case. It has not yet been decided whether or not Judge Harwood and his daugh ter will be tried at the same time in a joint trial, both Solicitor Little and Attorney General Seawell said today. However, both of them indicated the joint trial was under consideration and might lie resorted to in order to save further delay and additional ex pense. NSW STATE SELECTS BOY CHIEF EXECUTIVE Tokyo, Japan, Feb. IB.—(AP) — The correspondent of the news paper, Aaahl, at Mukden, Man churia. said today the executive committee of the new Manchurian state, unanimously chose Henry Pu-YI. former “boy emperor,” of China, as the chief executive of the new state which was launched by proclamation hie yesterday. ner may have had a finger in the pie and exerted some influence upon Chairman Gill v and the committee, rince Gill Is private secretary to Gov ernor Gardner. But most people here believe that neither Gill nor the other members of the committee needed Governor Gardner or anyone else to tell them that they were playing with fire In a nitro-glycerine factory ts they had gone ahead with their plans to hold the Jackson Day Dinner be fore the primary.' Not that the Young Democrats and their organization were not sincere in their objectives or In their desire to be entirely non-partisan. But there Is no getting away from the fact that the public generally, or at least a good portion of it, had gotten the idea that the Young Democrats or ganization was formed for the ex press purpose of developing sentiment in favor of a certain candidate or a rertain group of candidates. One rea son for this belief is that the first Jackson Day Dinner, sponsored fay the Young Democrats when that or ganisation had just been started, de veloped Into an out-and-out rally for j. W. Bailey for Senator and J. C. B. Ehringbaus for Governor In 1983. For (Continued on page Tuite^ ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED Four Percent Beer Bill Hearing Ends In Capital Today Washington, Feh. 19.—(API- Six weeks of hearings on a bill to legalise four percent beer were closed today v»rh approximately 280 million words of •.* testi mony on both sides of the ques tion In the records. Before closing the hearing Sen ator Bingham, Republican, Con necticut said that “dry leaders had shown that they did not want to cone oh the ttsnd ftp fffir*'# questions.” v ’ 1 ' JAP OBJECTION TO MEETING INVALID Twelve Neutral Members Will Hold Conference to Answer Requests Geneva, Feh. 19.(AI*)—The lea gue of Nations council decided to night to call an extraordinary ses sion of the full league Assembly to consider the situation in the far east. Geneva, Feb. 19.—(AP)—Japan ese legal objection to a Chinese demand for a meeting of the Lea gue of Nations assembly to con sider the far eastern dispute was held invalid today by the twelve neutral members of the League council. The twelve memliers who are neutral decided to hold a general council this afternoon in answer to the requests of W. W. Yen, Chinese delegate for a discussion of the Japanese ultimatum at Shanghai. MEXICANS FIR ARMS REDUCTIONS Will Accept Minimum Com patible With Internal Security Geneva. Feb. 19.—(AP)—Mexico will accept a reduction of armaments with a minimum compatible with internal security Its spokesman Francisco Castillo Makera. told the World Dis armament Conference today. He agreed that the draft convention should be the basis of the discussion of the conference and said, “convinc ed of the impossibility of total dis armament immediately, Mexico will support every initiative towards pro hibiting exceptional destructive wea pons such as chemical and hascetrio logical warfare, aerial bombardment, heavy artillery anil tanks." MONDAY IS HOLIDAY FOR STATE OFFICES Raleigh, Feb. 19.—(AP)—State of fices will be closed on Monday to ob serve the bl-centennlal of the birth of George Washington. For several years Washington’s birthday has not been regarded as a holiday for state employee but due to the nationwide celebration of the 900th anniversary this year it will be honored. HENDERSON, N. C., B’RIDAY AFTERNOON, FEBRUARY 19, 1932 5 '" L*a*iu iop p oto ~ „ 4 t > bombing planes flying ov f;r the inland of Hilo in :ombat formation. Power panel show* three vessel.* or the Black fleet anchored in the lee of the island m a strategic position The beautiful wooded coast line w typical «f the “Paradise of the Pacific “ Hatty Hiapatrh IN THIS SECTION OF NORTH CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA. HEAVY DAMAGE IN HIGH POINT BLAZE Giant Furniture Manufactur. uring Company Serious, ly Damaged Early Today High Point, Feb. 19.—(AP) — A building housing the machine and wuhiuct <icpar*af«dljoht tfcejGiant Fur niture Manufacturing company was destroyed L;, fir* early today with a loss estimated by Forrest Murray, secretary-treasurer of the company, at from $150,000 to $200,000. The building was of wooden con struction and was in the heart of the industrial district. It was discovered burning at about 2 a. m. and every piece of fire apparatus in the city fire department was called out. The origin of the fire has not been determined. Officials of the furniture company, said insurance covered part of tile loss. DEPARTMENT SLASH AROUSING WILBUR •j Interior Department Ex pense Cuts Bring State, .ment From Secretary Washington, Feb. 19.—(AP)—Con tinuing his attack on cuts in the In terior Department appropriations bill. Secretary Wilbur today wrote sena tors from the public land states that “the responsibility for disorganizing a great department of government should not be lightly assumed.” The Department of the Interior. Wilbur wrote, will be here "after many of us are gone and I do not care to carry the responsibility of failing to bring our critical condition to the attention of those who in the past have interested themselves in our work." BANKERISIEN PRISON SENTENCE Term of Fifteen To Twenty- Four Month* Given Asheville Man K Asheville. Feb. 19. (AP)—C. J.. Hawkins, former assistant cashier of the closed Central Bank and Trust Company of Asheville today was sen tenced to State’s prison at Raleigh for a term of fifteen to twenty-four months for alleged embezzlement of saving deposits funds. The state accepted a plea of nolo contenders to two counts of embezzle ment and Judge H. Hoyle Sink, pre siding over Superior Court here Im posed sentence. weather" FOB NORTH CAROLINA. Rain tonight and possibly Sat urday morning; not much change in temperature, moderate north east winds. Chinese Reject Ultimatum Os Japs; Expiration Os Time Is Signal To Renew Hostilities MANY AMERICANS IN HONGKEW AREA ARE' EVACUATING HOMES Residents of Dangerous Areas Come Over Into International Set. tlement CHINESE HOSPITAL PATIENTS REMOVED Fire Apparatus Used After All Ambulances Are Un able To Expedite Move, ment From Danger Sector Shanghai. Feb. 20. (Saturday)— (AP)—American citizens who live In the Hongkew area at present one of the most dangerous In Shanghai came across the boun daries Into the international set tlement in considerable numbers early this morning. More than 100 Chinese patients in St. Luke’s hospital were taken out in ambulances and when ail the ambulances were in use the fire department tnrn.4 <\cr some of its apparanu for ike t»-. .i.’nr tatton of refugees. Fifty live* members of the hospital staff nurses and all internes and otbei were also taken out. Shanghai. Feh. 19.—(AP)—Hun dreds of American residents who live In the most dangerous spots in Shanghai, with the prospects of a pitched battle between the Chin ese and Japanese armies tomor row, were advised by U. 8. Consul Edwin 8. Cunningham, today to evacuate these areas for points of greater safety either tonight or to morrow morning. FEDERAL RELIEF BILL IS APPROVED 1 Would Offer 700 Million Dollars For Three Pro posed Projects Washington. Feb. 19. (AP)-A 700 million dollar federal relief bill was approved by the House Labor com mittee today by a nine to three vote. The measure would divide the total authorized appropriations into three parts as follows: $300,000,000 for direct loans to states by the Secretary of the Treasury up on the application of governors who would be required to furnish state bonds in that amount. $200,000,000 for direct grants to states that have borrowed to their limit or whose constitution prohibit' applications for loans. $200,000,000 to be spent on the pub lic buildings program where alloca tions already have been made but where the budget bureau has not sub mitted estimates for appropriations. Under both the loan provisions and the direct grant provisions the states would be required to repay the money within ten years. Failing that the treasury would make deductions from that state's participation in the an nual federal highway funds. JAINES WILL HEAD SHRINER DIRECTORS Nashville. Tenp.. Feb. 19.—(AP)— The Shrine Directors Association of North America voted today to hold its 1933 convention at Cincinnati. Ohio, on March 1-4 inclusive. Sidney A. Jalnes, of Wichita Falls. Texas, was elected president. CRISP IDENTIFIED AS SLAYOR OF RASOR um ac, nt. i&— (ap) Jake Razor, Cron Hill merchant who was shot and beaten when his father, W. C. Raaor, 71, was slain Id his home last September 26, today testified there was no doubt In Us mind that his as sailant waa Lathan Crisp, 37, who Is on trial fas murder with his brother Eugene, M, and Henry Baser, brother of Jake. PUBLISHED EVERY AFTERNOON EXCEPT SUNDAY. LATE TODAY _Ufl to the Front |K9T JM Wk V x I Mi & jHLgS A recent photo of Colonel Lorenz* Gasser, who commands the 3lst In fantry Regiment, which has been rushed to Shanghai from Manila, P. I. This regiment numbers about 1,000 men. most of whom am World War veterans, and is re garded as one of the crack unit* of the United States regular army. It will augment the force of marines now protecting the inter national settlement FAVORABLE REPORT ON CARDOZO MADE Senate Judiciary Subcom mittee Approves Nomi nation To High Court Washington. Feb. 19. —<AP) A Senate Judiciary subcommittee todej decided to recommend to the full committee a favorable report on the nomination of Judge Benjamin W. Cardozo to the Supreme Court. The sub-committee reached a quick decision after hearing complaints by William H. Anderson, of New York, that Judge Cordozo while on the Su preme Court of that state committed “gross injustice" in denying him bail while awaiting a decision in his trial on charges of forgery. MEASURE TO IMPORT LIQUORS IS URGED Washington, Feb. 19.—(AP) — Secretary Mills of the Treasury Department has reeom mended to the Senate enactment of a mea sure by Senator Copeland, Demo crat, New York, which would per mit importation of brandy and other spirits for non-beverage pur poser- on official certification and that the supply In this country was Insufficient. Only Fifty Killed In Accidents In January Dnilr Ulasatek Barcas, la the Sir Walter Hotel. Rt J. C. RASKKKYII.I. Raleigh. Feb. 19. —Only 55 persons were killed and 370 injured in 282 au tomobile accidents ki North Carolina during January, as compared with the December figures of 89 killed, 476 in jured in 363 accidents, according to figures announced today by L. S. Har ris, chief of the automobile license division of the State Department of Revenue. In January, 1931, only 5f were killed in automobile accidenf.* while in January, 1930, 58 were killed. “This marked reduction from 89 deaths to only 55 in the course of one month is distinctly encouraging,” said Commissioner of Revenue A. J, Max well. “Let ,us hope that this d.eettne in the Dumber .Os fatal accidents ahd in the number of injureg is sin in dication that the motorists are at last realizing that it pays t r, be care ful and that they -are not/driving as fast as in the past. If’ motprists will only use common sense and realize that It is better to get where they are going, even If it may take a little more time, than not to get there «gt all, we will have fewer accidents and fewer deaths." However, 55 deaths in one.month, with 370 injured is still too many, ac cording to Chairman E. B. Jeffrees 8 PAGES i TODAY I FIVE CENTS COPY Chinese Will Withdraw From Shanghai Only If Japanese Forces Do Likewise PREPARATIONS MADE FOR COMING BATTLES Beginning of Offensive Ex pected To Begin At Six O’clock Tonight (EST) When Ultimatum Expires Nanking, China, Fob. 19.—(AP) —Wang Ching Wei, the Chinese 1 premier said tonight that the Na tional government had rejected the Japanese demand that the army at Shanghai retire to a point twelve and one half miles from the city. The army will withdraw he said, only on condition that the Japan ese also retire an equal dtspanoe. The premier said these instruc tions already had been sent to the Chinese authorities at Shanghai. Chinese guns boomed a heavy tattoo today as a prelude to bat tle. Three Japanese blue jackets were killed. Under cover of the bombardment Chinese hasty and eialmrate preparations for the expected attack tomorrow whoa (Continued on Rage Three.) PAINLEVE CABINET NOW BEING.FORMED Tardieu And Paul-Boncour Both Accept Positions With Ministry Paris. Feb. If)-—(AP)—It was an nounced today that Former War Min tster Andre Twrdieu had agreed to accept the post of Minister of State without portfolio in order to return to Geneva as the head of the French disarmament delegation. The Havas (French) news agency confirmed in its Geneva dispatches that Joseph Paul-Bonconr had agreed to accept the ministry r>f Foreign Af fairs in a Painleve caYunet This would indicate that the heads of the French disarmament delega tion at Geneva woifld retain their posts if M. Painleve were successful in his formation of a cabinet for France. PLAN TO EN TERTAIN DEMOCRATIC GROUP Ralrlfh. Fr)j. I»._(AP)—Eke State Democratic Executive com mittee which meets here March 1 will be entertained at a buffet supper at tiv> executive mindon that night. of the 'state Highway Commission, al though . he is glad to see such a mark ed d.ecline in the deaths and acci dents when compared with the Do cer.*bre figures. He points out, how ev/r, that reckless driving and speed iii? are still the two most marked causes of accidents, with 8 killed and Zi3 injured in January in accidents caused by speeding and 11 killed and 60 injured due to reckless driving, with 7 killed and 15 injured in. hifa and-run accidents, due again to reck less and careless driving. "While the State Highway Patrol men for several months have been ordered to bear down harder than, ever on speeders and reckless drivers, we are going to order the patrolman to be even more alert than ever for these fast and careless drivers, since tbs figures show that the great majority of the accidents are caused fay #pe*d and recklessness and -a general die regard of the rules of safe driftag.” Jeffress said. "It is more difficult to arrest these drivers any own, however, since a pptrolman must ihk his own life every 11 mefberries tc ar rest one. Already two patrolmen hav* been killed and two others ilmy killed in tryin gto dverike and ante. t Continue:: an Page Threej